A PCB vacuum brush cleaning device
By employing a V-shaped negative pressure adsorption conveyor line and a herringbone vacuum cleaning brush assembly in the PCB board cleaning device, the problem that existing devices can only clean one side is solved, enabling efficient cleaning and dust collection on both sides of the PCB board simultaneously, thus improving the cleaning effect.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- SUZHOU TAISONG INTELLIGENT TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-06
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing PCB board cleaning devices can only clean one side at a time, resulting in low cleaning efficiency and the dust that is cleaned off is easily scattered, affecting the cleaning effect.
Design a PCB board vacuum brush cleaning device, which adopts a V-shaped feeding and discharging negative pressure adsorption conveyor line, and sets a "V"-shaped vacuum cleaning brush assembly in between. Combined with the negative pressure adsorption assembly and the vacuum quick disassembly assembly, it can clean the front and back of the PCB board at the same time, and collect dust through the inclined brush assembly.
It enables efficient cleaning of both sides of the PCB board simultaneously, with good dust collection effect, improving cleaning efficiency and effectiveness.
Smart Images

Figure CN224294027U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of PCB board cleaning devices, and in particular to a PCB board vacuum brush cleaning device. Background Technology
[0002] During the manufacturing process, most surfaces of PCB substrates easily generate and attract static electricity, turning the PCB substrate surface into a high magnetic field. This attracts dust particles from the surrounding environment, affecting the quality of the PCB substrate or hindering the processing of subsequent processes. Therefore, cleaning devices are needed to remove impurities and dust adhering to the board surface during PCB production.
[0003] Currently, existing PCB cleaning devices on the market, such as the structure disclosed in publication number CN210022937U, use a conveyor belt with a cleaning brush roller and a negative pressure cleaning hood directly above it. The cleaning brush removes dust and impurities adhering to the PCB, and the negative pressure cleaning hood absorbs and recovers the brushed-off dust and dirt, thus completing the cleaning of the upper and lower surfaces of the PCB. However, on the one hand, the existing structure can only clean one side of the PCB at a time, requiring two cleaning cycles to clean both sides of the PCB, resulting in poor cleaning efficiency. On the other hand, when the cleaning brush roller rotates to clean the PCB surface, some of the dust removed moves to the sides of the cleaning brush roller, preventing some dust and impurities from being absorbed by the negative pressure cleaning hood, thus affecting the cleaning effect of the PCB. Therefore, improvements are necessary. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a PCB board vacuum brush cleaning device, which has the advantages of high cleaning efficiency and good cleaning effect.
[0005] The above-mentioned technical objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution: a PCB board vacuum brush cleaning device, including a base; a V-shaped feeding negative pressure adsorption conveyor line and an output negative pressure adsorption conveyor line that are equally spaced and complementary to the feeding negative pressure adsorption conveyor line are fixedly connected on the base; a set of vacuum cleaning brush assemblies arranged in a "V" shape between the feeding negative pressure adsorption conveyor line and the output negative pressure adsorption conveyor line are provided on the base, which are used to clean the front and back sides of the PCB board; one end of the vacuum cleaning brush assembly extends to the middle of the feeding negative pressure adsorption conveyor line, and the other end extends obliquely to the side end of the feeding negative pressure adsorption conveyor line.
[0006] This utility model is further configured such that: both the feeding negative pressure adsorption conveyor line and the discharging negative pressure adsorption conveyor line include a negative pressure seat fixedly connected to the base in the horizontal direction and a transmission shaft rotatably connected to the base in the direction perpendicular to the PCB board feeding direction. Active belt drive pulleys are fixedly connected to the transmission shaft at intervals along the axis. Passive belt drive pulleys, corresponding to the active belt drive pulleys, are rotatably connected to the negative pressure seat. A conveyor belt for conveying the PCB board is provided between the active belt drive pulleys and the passive belt drive pulleys. A conveyor drive motor for rotating the transmission shaft is fixedly connected to the base. The interval between the active belt drive pulley and the passive belt drive pulley in the feeding negative pressure adsorption conveyor line gradually decreases from the side to the center, while the interval between the active belt drive pulley and the passive belt drive pulley in the discharging negative pressure adsorption conveyor line gradually increases from the side to the center.
[0007] The present invention is further configured such that: the feeding negative pressure adsorption conveying line and the discharging negative pressure adsorption conveying line are also provided with a negative pressure adsorption assembly for adsorbing PCB boards onto the conveyor belt; the negative pressure adsorption assembly includes a negative pressure mounting base fixedly connected to the negative pressure seat along the conveying direction parallel to the PCB board and a negative pressure adsorption seat fixedly connected to the side end of the negative pressure mounting base; the negative pressure adsorption seat has a negative pressure adsorption groove opened along the conveying direction of the PCB board; the conveyor belt has a plurality of negative pressure adsorption holes opened; the negative pressure seat has a negative pressure cavity opened; the negative pressure mounting base has a plurality of air guide holes for connecting the negative pressure adsorption groove and the negative pressure cavity; and a plurality of negative pressure suction tubes connected to the negative pressure cavity are fixedly connected to the bottom of the negative pressure seat.
[0008] The present invention is further configured such that: the vacuum cleaning brush assembly includes a lower brush cleaning assembly fixedly connected to the negative pressure seat for cleaning the back of the PCB board, and an upper brush cleaning assembly fixedly connected to the base for cleaning the front of the PCB board, wherein the upper brush cleaning assembly is fixedly connected to the base based on the vacuum quick-assembly assembly.
[0009] The present invention is further configured such that: the lower brush cleaning assembly includes a lower brush seat and at least one lower cleaning brush rotatably connected to the lower brush seat; a lower drive motor that drives the lower cleaning brush to rotate is fixedly connected to the lower brush seat; a lower equalization plate is fixedly connected inside the lower brush seat; a plurality of lower vacuum suction holes are evenly opened on the lower equalization plate; a plurality of lower vacuum suction tubes are evenly fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower brush seat; and a plurality of lower vacuum suction tubes are externally connected to a vacuum dust collector.
[0010] The present invention is further configured such that: the upper brush cleaning assembly includes an upper brush seat and at least one upper cleaning brush rotatably connected to the upper brush seat; an upper drive motor for driving the upper cleaning brush to rotate is fixedly connected to the upper brush seat; an upper equalizing plate is fixedly connected inside the upper brush seat; a plurality of upper vacuum adsorption holes are evenly opened on the upper equalizing plate; a plurality of vacuum dust removal seats are evenly fixedly connected to the upper brush seat; and vacuum dust removal holes are opened on the side wall of the vacuum dust removal seat.
[0011] The present invention is further configured such that: the vacuum quick-assembly assembly includes a vacuum suction tube fixedly connected to the base and a plurality of vacuum suction seats fixedly connected to the bottom of the vacuum suction tube and communicating with the vacuum suction tube; a vacuum plug-in seat protrudes and is fixedly connected to the vacuum dust removal hole to achieve communication; positioning abutment plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the vacuum suction tube to position and abut against both sides of the vacuum dust removal seat; and a locking pressure rod for pressing and fixing the vacuum dust removal seat is rotatably connected to the positioning abutment plate.
[0012] In summary, this utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] 1. By setting a V-shaped feed negative pressure adsorption conveyor line and a complementary discharge negative pressure adsorption conveyor line on the base, and setting a vacuum cleaning brush assembly between the feed negative pressure adsorption conveyor line and the discharge negative pressure adsorption conveyor line, one end of which extends to the middle of the feed negative pressure adsorption conveyor line and the other end extends obliquely to the side of the feed negative pressure adsorption conveyor line, the PCB board enters from the feed negative pressure adsorption conveyor line and passes through the vacuum cleaning brush assembly, thereby achieving simultaneous dust cleaning of both sides of the PCB board, which greatly improves the cleaning efficiency. At the same time, since the vacuum cleaning brush assembly is obliquely set and the vacuum cleaning brush assembly is set in a "V" shape, when the cleaning brush cleans the surface of the PCB board, the dust cleaned off moves obliquely backward with the movement of the PCB board and is then cleaned and absorbed by the vacuum cleaning brush assembly, ensuring the cleaning effect of the PCB board.
[0014] 2. The negative pressure adsorption assembly is constructed by setting a negative pressure mounting base on a negative pressure seat and a negative pressure adsorption seat on the side of the negative pressure mounting base. The negative pressure adsorption seat is equipped with a negative pressure adsorption groove and a negative pressure adsorption hole on the conveyor belt. When the PCB board is conveyed on the conveyor belt, the negative pressure suction pipe draws air outward, thereby generating negative pressure in the negative pressure chamber. Through the air guide hole, a negative pressure adsorption force is generated on the PCB board at the negative pressure adsorption groove and the negative pressure adsorption hole, so that the PCB board can be stably attached to the conveyor belt for conveying, ensuring the cleaning effect.
[0015] 3. The upper brush cleaning component is fixed to the base based on the vacuum quick-release assembly. The vacuum quick-release assembly is achieved by setting a vacuum suction pipe on the base and a vacuum suction seat at the bottom of the vacuum suction pipe. A vacuum connector is set on the vacuum suction seat and inserted into the vacuum dust removal seat. By inserting the vacuum connector into the vacuum dust removal hole of the vacuum dust removal seat of the upper brush cleaning component, and then rotating the locking rod, the vacuum dust removal seat and the upper brush seat are locked and fixed to the vacuum suction pipe. This allows the upper brush cleaning component to be quickly disassembled and assembled while performing vacuum dust removal. Combined with the upper partition plate fixedly connected inside the upper brush seat and several upper vacuum suction holes evenly opened on the upper partition plate, the uniformity of the dust removal effect is ensured, reducing space occupation while ensuring the cleaning effect of the PCB board. At the same time, the lower brush cleaning component is equipped with several lower vacuum suction pipes at the bottom of the lower brush seat. This allows the lower brush cleaning component to be easily disassembled and cleaned while also performing vacuum dust removal, ensuring the cleaning effect of the PCB board. Attached Figure Description
[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this embodiment;
[0017] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the negative pressure adsorption component in this embodiment;
[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the lower brush cleaning component in this embodiment;
[0019] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the lower brush cleaning component in this embodiment;
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the upper brush cleaning component and the vacuum quick-release component in this embodiment;
[0021] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the upper brush cleaning component in this embodiment;
[0022] Figure 7 This is a cross-sectional view of the upper brush cleaning component in this embodiment;
[0023] Figure 8 This is an exploded structural diagram of the vacuum quick-assembly assembly in this embodiment.
[0024] Reference numerals: 1. Base; 2. Feeding negative pressure adsorption conveyor line; 21. Negative pressure seat; 22. Drive shaft; 23. Driven belt pulley; 24. Passive belt pulley; 25. Conveyor belt; 26. Conveyor drive motor; 27. Negative pressure adsorption assembly; 271. Negative pressure mounting base; 272. Negative pressure adsorption seat; 273. Negative pressure adsorption tank; 274. Negative pressure adsorption hole; 275. Negative pressure chamber; 276. Air guide hole; 277. Negative pressure suction pipe; 3. Discharge negative pressure adsorption conveyor line; 4. Vacuum cleaning brush assembly; 41. Lower brush cleaning assembly; 411. Lower brush 412. Lower cleaning brush; 413. Lower drive motor; 414. Lower equalizing plate; 415. Lower vacuum suction hole; 416. Lower vacuum suction tube; 42. Upper brush cleaning assembly; 421. Upper brush holder; 422. Upper cleaning brush; 423. Upper drive motor; 424. Upper equalizing plate; 425. Upper vacuum suction hole; 426. Vacuum dust removal seat; 427. Vacuum dust removal hole; 43. Vacuum quick-release assembly; 431. Vacuum suction tube; 432. Vacuum suction seat; 433. Vacuum plug-in seat; 434. Positioning abutment plate; 435. Locking pressure rod. Detailed Implementation
[0025] The present invention will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0026] Example:
[0027] refer to Figures 1 to 8 A PCB board vacuum brush cleaning device includes a base 1. A V-shaped infeed negative pressure adsorption conveyor line 2 and an outlet negative pressure adsorption conveyor line 3, equally spaced and complementary to the infeed negative pressure adsorption conveyor line 2, are fixedly connected to the base 1. A set of vacuum cleaning brush assemblies 4, arranged in a "V" shape, is provided between the infeed negative pressure adsorption conveyor line 2 and the outlet negative pressure adsorption conveyor line 3 for cleaning the front and back sides of the PCB board. One end of the vacuum cleaning brush assembly 4 extends to the middle of the infeed negative pressure adsorption conveyor line 2, and the other end extends obliquely to the infeed negative pressure adsorption conveyor line 3. At the side end of the negative pressure adsorption conveyor line 2, the PCB board enters through the negative pressure adsorption conveyor line 2 and passes through the vacuum cleaning brush assembly 4, thereby achieving simultaneous dust cleaning on both sides of the PCB board, which greatly improves the cleaning efficiency. At the same time, since the vacuum cleaning brush assembly 4 is set at an angle and is arranged in a "V" shape, when the cleaning brush cleans the surface of the PCB board, the dust that is cleaned off moves backward with the movement of the PCB board and is then cleaned and absorbed by the vacuum cleaning brush assembly 4, ensuring the cleaning effect of the PCB board.
[0028] refer to Figures 1 to 2Specifically, both the infeed negative pressure adsorption conveyor line 2 and the outfeed negative pressure adsorption conveyor line 3 include a negative pressure seat 21 fixedly connected to the base 1 in the horizontal direction and a drive shaft 22 rotatably connected to the base 1 in the direction perpendicular to the PCB board infeed. Active belt drive pulleys 23 are fixedly connected to the drive shaft 22 at intervals and coaxially. Passive belt drive pulleys 24, corresponding to the active belt drive pulleys 23, are rotatably connected to the negative pressure seat 21. A conveyor belt 25 is provided between the active belt drive pulleys 23 and the passive belt drive pulleys 24 to drive the PCB board for conveying. A conveying drive motor 26, which drives the drive shaft 22 to rotate, is fixedly connected to the base 1. The conveying drive motor 26 drives the drive shaft 22 and the active belt drive wheel 23 to rotate, and then drives the conveying belt 25 and the passive belt drive wheel 24 to rotate, thereby realizing the conveying of the PCB board. The interval between the active belt drive wheel 23 and the passive belt drive wheel 24 of the feeding negative pressure adsorption conveying line 2 gradually decreases from the side to the middle, while the interval between the active belt drive wheel 23 and the passive belt drive wheel 24 of the discharging negative pressure adsorption conveying line 3 gradually increases from the side to the middle.
[0029] refer to Figures 1 to 2 Specifically, the feed negative pressure adsorption conveyor line 2 and the discharge negative pressure adsorption conveyor line 3 are also equipped with negative pressure adsorption components 27 for adsorbing PCB boards onto the conveyor belt 25. The negative pressure adsorption component 27 includes a negative pressure mounting base 271 fixedly connected to the negative pressure base 21 along the conveying direction of the PCB board and a negative pressure adsorption base 272 fixedly connected to the side end of the negative pressure mounting base 271. A negative pressure adsorption groove 273 is formed on the negative pressure adsorption base 272 along the conveying direction of the PCB board, and a plurality of negative pressure adsorption holes 274 are formed on the conveyor belt 25. A negative pressure cavity 275 is formed inside the negative pressure base 21. The negative pressure mounting base 271 has several air guide holes 276 for connecting the negative pressure adsorption tank 273 and the negative pressure chamber 275. The bottom of the negative pressure base 21 is fixedly connected to several negative pressure suction pipes 277 that are connected to the negative pressure chamber 275. When the PCB board is conveyed on the conveyor belt 25, the negative pressure suction pipes 277 suck out air, thereby generating negative pressure in the negative pressure chamber 275. Through the air guide holes 276, a negative pressure adsorption force is generated on the PCB board at the negative pressure adsorption tank 273 and the negative pressure adsorption hole 274, so that the PCB board can be stably attached to the conveyor belt 25 for conveying, ensuring the cleaning effect.
[0030] refer to Figures 3 to 8Specifically, the vacuum cleaning brush assembly 4 includes a lower brush cleaning assembly 41 fixedly connected to the negative pressure seat 21 for cleaning the back of the PCB board, and an upper brush cleaning assembly 42 fixedly connected to the base 1 for cleaning the front of the PCB board. The upper brush cleaning assembly 42 is fixedly connected to the base 1 based on the vacuum quick-release assembly 43. The upper brush cleaning assembly 42 is correspondingly set to the lower brush cleaning assembly 41. The lower brush cleaning assembly 41 includes a lower brush seat 411 and at least one lower cleaning brush 412 rotatably connected to the lower brush seat 411. A lower drive motor 413 is fixedly connected to the lower brush seat 411 to drive the lower cleaning brush 412 to rotate. The lower drive motor 413 is connected via a gear set or The friction wheel drives the multiple lower cleaning brushes 412 to rotate synchronously. A lower equalization plate 414 is fixedly connected inside the lower brush seat 411. Several lower vacuum suction holes 415 are evenly opened on the lower equalization plate 414. Several lower vacuum suction pipes 416 are evenly fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower brush seat 411. Several lower vacuum suction pipes 416 are connected to a vacuum dust collector. A connecting hole is opened on the negative pressure seat 21 for the lower vacuum suction pipes 416 to pass through. By fixing the lower equalization plate 414 inside the lower brush seat 411 and opening several lower vacuum suction holes 415 on the lower equalization plate 414, the uniformity of the lower suction is ensured. At the same time, the connecting hole is provided to facilitate the passage of the lower vacuum suction pipes 416, thereby facilitating the disassembly and cleaning of the lower brush cleaning assembly 41. The upper brush cleaning assembly 42 includes an upper brush seat 421 and at least one upper cleaning brush 422 rotatably connected to the upper brush seat 421. An upper drive motor 423 is fixedly connected to the upper brush seat 421 to drive the upper cleaning brush 422 to rotate. The upper drive motor 423 drives the multiple upper cleaning brushes 422 to rotate synchronously through a gear set or a friction wheel. An upper partition plate 424 is fixedly connected inside the upper brush seat 421. A plurality of upper vacuum adsorption holes 425 are evenly opened on the upper partition plate 424. A plurality of vacuum dust removal seats 426 are evenly fixedly connected to the upper brush seat 421. Vacuum dust removal holes 427 are opened on the side wall of the vacuum dust removal seat 426.
[0031] refer to Figure 8Specifically, the vacuum quick-release assembly 43 includes a vacuum suction pipe 431 fixedly connected to the base 1 and several vacuum suction seats 432 fixedly connected to the bottom of the vacuum suction pipe 431 and communicating with the vacuum suction pipe 431. Vacuum plug-in seats 433 protrude from the vacuum suction seats 432 and are fixedly connected to be inserted into the vacuum dust removal holes 427 to achieve communication. Positioning abutment plates 434 are fixedly connected to both sides of the vacuum suction pipe 431 to position and abut against both sides of the vacuum dust removal seats 426. A locking rod 435 for pressing and fixing the vacuum dust removal seat 426 is rotatably connected to the connecting plate 434. By inserting the vacuum plug 433 into the vacuum dust removal hole 427 of the vacuum dust removal seat 426 of the upper brush cleaning assembly 42, and then rotating the locking rod 435, the vacuum dust removal seat 426 and the upper brush seat 421 are locked and fixed on the vacuum suction pipe 431. This allows the upper brush cleaning assembly 42 to be quickly disassembled and assembled while enabling the upper brush cleaning assembly 42 to perform vacuum dust removal.
[0032] Brief description of the usage process: The PCB board enters from the negative pressure adsorption conveyor line 2 and passes through the vacuum cleaning brush assembly 4, thereby achieving simultaneous dust cleaning on both sides of the PCB board. By setting the vacuum cleaning brush assembly 4 at an angle and in a "V" shape, when the cleaning brush cleans the surface of the PCB board, the dust cleaned off moves backward with the movement of the PCB board and is then cleaned and absorbed by the vacuum cleaning brush assembly 4 to ensure the cleaning effect of the PCB board.
[0033] This specific embodiment is merely an explanation of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art can make modifications to this embodiment that make creative contributions as needed, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, they are protected by patent law.
Claims
1. A PCB board vacuum brush cleaning device, comprising a base (1); characterized in that, A V-shaped feed negative pressure adsorption conveyor line (2) and an outlet negative pressure adsorption conveyor line (3) are fixedly connected to the base (1). A set of vacuum cleaning brush assemblies (4) arranged in a "V" shape between the feed negative pressure adsorption conveyor line (2) and the outlet negative pressure adsorption conveyor line (3) are provided on the base (1) for cleaning the front and back of the PCB board. One end of the vacuum cleaning brush assembly (4) extends to the middle of the feed negative pressure adsorption conveyor line (2), and the other end extends obliquely to the side end of the feed negative pressure adsorption conveyor line (2).
2. The PCB board vacuum brush cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the feed negative pressure adsorption conveyor line (2) and the discharge negative pressure adsorption conveyor line (3) include a negative pressure seat (21) fixedly connected to the base (1) in the horizontal direction and a drive shaft (22) rotatably connected to the base (1) in the direction perpendicular to the PCB board feed direction. A drive belt drive wheel (23) is coaxially fixedly connected to the drive shaft (22) at intervals. A passive belt drive wheel (24) corresponding to the drive belt drive wheel (23) is rotatably connected to the negative pressure seat (21). The drive belt drive wheel (23) and the negative pressure seat (21) are... A conveyor belt (25) is provided between the passive belt drive pulleys (24) to drive the PCB board to be conveyed. A conveyor drive motor (26) that drives the drive shaft (22) to rotate is fixedly connected to the base (1). The interval between the active belt drive pulley (23) and the passive belt drive pulley (24) of the feed negative pressure adsorption conveyor line (2) gradually decreases from the side to the middle. The interval between the active belt drive pulley (23) and the passive belt drive pulley (24) of the discharge negative pressure adsorption conveyor line (3) gradually increases from the side to the middle.
3. The PCB board vacuum brush cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The feeding negative pressure adsorption conveyor line (2) and the discharging negative pressure adsorption conveyor line (3) are further provided with negative pressure adsorption components (27) for adsorbing PCB boards onto the conveyor belt (25). The negative pressure adsorption component (27) includes a negative pressure mounting base (271) fixedly connected to the negative pressure base (21) along the direction parallel to the PCB board conveying, and a negative pressure adsorption base (272) fixedly connected to the side end of the negative pressure mounting base (271). The negative pressure adsorption base (272) is provided with a negative pressure mounting base (271) along the direction parallel to the PCB board conveying. The PCB board has a negative pressure adsorption groove (273) in the conveying direction, and a number of negative pressure adsorption holes (274) are provided on the conveyor belt (25). A negative pressure cavity (275) is provided in the negative pressure seat (21). A number of air guide holes (276) for connecting the negative pressure adsorption groove (273) and the negative pressure cavity (275) are provided on the negative pressure mounting seat (271). A number of negative pressure suction tubes (277) connected to the negative pressure cavity (275) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the negative pressure seat (21).
4. A PCB board vacuum brush cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The vacuum cleaning brush assembly (4) includes a lower brush cleaning assembly (41) fixedly connected to the negative pressure seat (21) for cleaning the back of the PCB board and an upper brush cleaning assembly (42) fixedly connected to the base (1) for cleaning the front of the PCB board. The upper brush cleaning assembly (42) is fixedly connected to the base (1) based on the vacuum quick-release assembly (43).
5. A PCB board vacuum brush cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The lower brush cleaning assembly (41) includes a lower brush seat (411) and at least one lower cleaning brush (412) rotatably connected to the lower brush seat (411). A lower drive motor (413) for driving the lower cleaning brush (412) to rotate is fixedly connected to the lower brush seat (411). A lower equalization plate (414) is fixedly connected inside the lower brush seat (411). A plurality of lower vacuum suction holes (415) are evenly opened on the lower equalization plate (414). A plurality of lower vacuum suction tubes (416) are evenly fixedly connected to the bottom of the lower brush seat (411). A plurality of lower vacuum suction tubes (416) are externally connected to a vacuum dust collector.
6. A PCB board vacuum brush cleaning device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The upper brush cleaning assembly (42) includes an upper brush seat (421) and at least one upper cleaning brush (422) rotatably connected to the upper brush seat (421). An upper drive motor (423) for driving the upper cleaning brush (422) to rotate is fixedly connected to the upper brush seat (421). An upper equalization plate (424) is fixedly connected inside the upper brush seat (421). A plurality of upper vacuum adsorption holes (425) are evenly opened on the upper equalization plate (424). A plurality of vacuum dust removal seats (426) are evenly fixedly connected to the upper brush seat (421). Vacuum dust removal holes (427) are opened on the side wall of the vacuum dust removal seat (426).
7. A PCB board vacuum brush cleaning device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The vacuum quick-release assembly (43) includes a vacuum suction tube (431) fixedly connected to the base (1) and a plurality of vacuum suction seats (432) fixedly connected to the bottom of the vacuum suction tube (431) and communicating with the vacuum suction tube (431). A vacuum plug-in seat (433) protrudes and is fixedly connected to the vacuum dust removal hole (427) to achieve communication. Positioning abutment plates (434) are fixedly connected to both sides of the vacuum suction tube (431) to position and abut against both sides of the vacuum dust removal seat (426). A locking pressure rod (435) for pressing and fixing the vacuum dust removal seat (426) is rotatably connected to the positioning abutment plate (434).