Shaft workpiece machining straightening device

By designing an automated straightening device, which combines roller rotation and measuring component detection with automatic adjustment of the straightening rod and return spring, the problem of reduced straightness of shaft workpieces is solved, improving straightening efficiency and adaptability.

CN224294339UActive Publication Date: 2026-05-29NINGBO XINJINGHUA SHAFT CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NINGBO XINJINGHUA SHAFT CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-29
Publication Date
2026-05-29

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing technology, the straightness of shaft workpieces is reduced due to extrusion during processing, and the efficiency of manual inspection and straightening is low, making it impossible to efficiently improve the straightness of shaft workpieces.

Method used

A straightening device is designed, comprising a base, a support frame, a measuring component, and a straightening component. It utilizes rollers to assist rotation, the measuring component to detect straightness, and the straightening rod and return spring work together to automatically adjust the distance of the support frame and press the workpiece to improve straightness.

Benefits of technology

It has realized the automated straightness detection and straightening process of shaft workpieces, improved straightening efficiency, and adapted to the processing needs of shaft workpieces of different specifications.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of straightening device for shaft workpiece machining, it includes base, two support frames, measuring piece and straightening piece, two The support frame, the measuring piece and the straightening piece are located on the base, two The support frame is symmetrically arranged, the measuring piece is located above between two The support frame, the straightening piece is located above between two The support frame, the straightening piece and the measuring piece are horizontally placed. The present application has the effect of improving the working efficiency of straightening shaft workpiece.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of straightening devices, and in particular to a straightening device for machining shaft workpieces. Background Technology

[0002] During the processing of shaft workpieces, they may be subjected to compression due to handling or transportation, which reduces their straightness and affects subsequent work. Therefore, straightening is required. However, under normal circumstances, measuring the straightness of shaft workpieces manually with simple tools is inefficient. Subsequently, manual pressing is used to straighten the shaft workpieces to increase their straightness, but this process is also inefficient. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a straightening device for machining shaft workpieces, addressing the defects and shortcomings of the existing technology.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0005] It includes a base, two support frames, a measuring component, and a top straightening component. The two support frames, the measuring component, and the top straightening component are located on the base. The two support frames are symmetrically arranged. The measuring component is located above the two support frames. The top straightening component is located above the two support frames. The top straightening component and the measuring component are placed horizontally.

[0006] Preferably, the upper end of the support frame has a placement groove, and two rollers are rotatably connected to the side wall of the placement groove, with the two rollers arranged symmetrically.

[0007] Preferably, a limiting plate is provided on the outer side of the support frame.

[0008] Preferably, the top straightening component includes a mounting bracket and a top straightening rod. The top straightening rod slides vertically within the side wall of one end of the mounting bracket. A lower nut and an upper nut are rotatably connected to the circumferential side of the top straightening rod. The upper nut and the lower nut are located on the upper and lower sides of one end of the mounting bracket, respectively. A return spring is sleeved on the circumferential side of the top straightening rod. The return spring is located between the mounting bracket and the upper nut.

[0009] Preferably, the upper side wall of the mounting bracket has an embedding groove for placing the reset spring.

[0010] Preferably, the measuring component includes a bracket and a measuring instrument. The bracket includes a base frame and a lifting frame. An adjusting groove is provided on the side wall of the base frame, and a locking element is provided in the adjusting groove.

[0011] Preferably, the lower end of the support frame is provided with a slider, the upper end of the base is provided with a limiting groove for the slider to slide, a threaded rod is horizontally rotatably connected in the limiting groove, the threaded rod is threadedly connected to the side wall of the slider, and a drive motor is provided on the base, the output end of the drive motor is connected to the threaded rod.

[0012] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:

[0013] 1. When straightening a shaft workpiece is required, first place both ends of the shaft workpiece in the placement slots of the two support frames. Then, with the assistance of two rollers, the shaft workpiece can be rotated. At the same time, the straightness of the shaft workpiece can be detected by the measuring piece. After that, press the upper end of the straightening rod and squeeze the return spring to bend the shaft workpiece, thereby increasing the straightness of the shaft workpiece and improving the efficiency of straightening the shaft workpiece.

[0014] 2. When encountering shaft workpieces of different specifications, first slide the lifting frame on the base frame to adjust the height of the measuring device. Then, lock the base frame and the lifting frame with the locking device. Then, according to the length of the shaft workpiece, start the drive motor to rotate the threaded rod. With the cooperation between the threaded rod and the slider, the two sliders move closer or further apart in the limit groove, thereby changing the distance between the two support frames to adapt to shaft workpieces of different specifications. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the straightening device of this utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of the top straightening component of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the measuring component of this utility model.

[0018] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Support frame; 3. Measuring component; 4. Top straightening component; 5. Mounting bracket; 6. Top straightening rod; 7. Upper nut; 8. Lower nut; 9. Embedded groove; 10. Return spring; 11. Protective soft sleeve; 12. Placement groove; 13. Roller; 14. Limiting plate; 15. Slider; 16. Limiting slide groove; 17. Threaded rod; 18. Drive motor; 19. Bracket; 20. Measuring instrument; 21. Adjusting slide groove; 22. Locking component; 23. Locking screw; 24. Fixing nut; 25. Stabilizing rod; 26. Base frame; 27. Lifting frame. Detailed Implementation

[0019] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0020] This application discloses a straightening device for machining shaft workpieces.

[0021] Reference Figure 1 It includes a base 1, two support frames 2, a measuring component 3, and a top straightening component 4. The two support frames 2, the measuring component 3, and the top straightening component 4 are located on the base 1. The two support frames 2 are placed in a corresponding manner. The measuring component 3 is located between the two support frames 2, and the top straightening component 4 is located between the two support frames 2. The measuring component 3 and the top straightening component 4 are placed horizontally.

[0022] Reference Figure 2 The top straight component 4 includes a mounting bracket 5 and a top straight rod 6. The mounting bracket 5 is L-shaped. One end of the mounting bracket 5 is fixed to the upper end face of the base 1 by bolts. The other end of the mounting bracket 5 has a vertical through hole in its side wall. The top straight rod 6 slides vertically in the through hole. The top straight rod 6 is threaded with an upper nut 7 and a lower nut 8. The upper nut 7 and the lower nut 8 are located on the upper and lower sides of one end of the mounting bracket 5, respectively. The upper side wall of one end of the mounting bracket 5 has an embedding groove 9. A return spring 10 is placed between the bottom of the embedding groove 9 and the upper nut 7. The return spring 10 is sleeved on the periphery of the top straight rod 6. The two ends of the return spring 10 abut against the bottom of the embedding groove 9 and the lower end face of the upper nut 7, respectively. A protective soft sleeve 11 is sleeved and fixed at the lower end of the top straight rod 6.

[0023] Reference Figure 1 The upper end of the support frame 2 is provided with a placement groove 12. The vertical cross section of the placement groove 12 is "V" shaped. The support frame 2 is provided with rotating grooves on the bottom of the placement groove 12 and corresponding to the two side walls. Rollers 13 are rotatably connected in the rotating grooves. The outer side of the support frame 2 is fixed with a limit plate 14 by bolts.

[0024] The lower end of the support frame 2 is integrally provided with a slider 15, and the upper end surface of the base 1 is provided with a limiting groove 16. The slider 15 slides horizontally within the limiting groove 16. A threaded hole is provided in the slider 15, and a threaded rod 17 is horizontally rotatably connected within the limiting groove 16. The threaded rod 17 has two sections of threads in opposite directions on its circumference. The threaded rod 17 is threadedly engaged with the threaded holes of the two sliders 15. A drive motor 18 is fixed to the side wall of the base 1, and the output end of the drive motor 18 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 17. Depending on the length of the shaft workpiece, the drive motor 18 is then started to rotate the threaded rod 17. Under the mutual cooperation between the threaded rod 17 and the sliders 15, the two sliders 15 move closer or further apart within the limiting groove 16.

[0025] Reference Figure 3The measuring component 3 includes a bracket 19 and a measuring device 20. The bracket 19 includes a base frame 26 and a lifting frame 27. The lower end of the base frame 26 is fixed to the base 1 by bolts. The vertical cross-section of the lifting frame 27 is "L"-shaped. An adjustment groove 21 is provided on the side wall of the base frame 26. The adjustment groove 21 is annular and has a locking component 22. The locking component 22 includes a locking screw 23 and a fixing nut 24. One end of the locking screw 23 passes through the side wall of the lifting frame 27 and the adjustment groove 21. The fixing nut 24 is threaded to the periphery of the locking screw 23. One side of the fixing nut 24 abuts against the outer side of the base frame 26. A stabilizing rod 25 is welded and fixed to the inner side wall of the base frame 26 and is inserted into the adjustment groove 21. The lifting frame 27 is slid on the base frame 26 to adjust the height of the measuring device 20. Then, the base frame 26 and the lifting frame 27 are locked by the locking component 22.

[0026] The implementation principle of a straightening device for machining shaft workpieces disclosed in this application is as follows:

[0027] The two ends of the shaft workpiece are placed in the placement slots 12 of the two support frames 2. Then, with the assistance of the two rollers 13, the shaft workpiece can be rotated. At the same time, the straightness of the shaft workpiece can be detected by the measuring piece 3. Then, the upper end of the top straight rod 6 is pressed, and the return spring 10 is squeezed, thereby bending the shaft workpiece.

[0028] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes or modifications made to the structure, features and principles described in the claims of the present utility model patent application are included in the scope of the present utility model patent application.

Claims

1. A straightening device for machining shaft workpieces, characterized in that: It includes a base (1), two support frames (2), a measuring element (3), and a top straightening element (4). The two support frames (2), the measuring element (3), and the top straightening element (4) are located on the base (1). The two support frames (2) are arranged symmetrically. The measuring element (3) is located above the two support frames (2). The top straightening element (4) is located above the two support frames (2). The top straightening element (4) and the measuring element (3) are placed horizontally. The top straightening component (4) includes a mounting bracket (5) and a top straightening rod (6). The top straightening rod (6) slides vertically within the side wall of one end of the mounting bracket (5). The top straightening rod (6) is rotatably connected to a lower nut (8) and an upper nut (7) by a threaded connection. The upper nut (7) and the lower nut (8) are located on the upper and lower sides of one end of the mounting bracket (5), respectively. A return spring (10) is sleeved on the periphery of the top straightening rod (6). The return spring (10) is located between the mounting bracket (5) and the upper nut (7).

2. The straightening device for machining shaft workpieces according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the support frame (2) has a placement groove (12), and two rollers (13) are tumbling connected inside the side wall of the placement groove (12), and the two rollers (13) are arranged symmetrically.

3. The straightening device for machining shaft workpieces according to claim 1, characterized in that, A limit plate (14) is provided on the outer side of the support frame (2).

4. The straightening device for machining shaft workpieces according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper side wall of the mounting bracket (5) is provided with an embedding groove (9) for placing the reset spring (10).

5. A straightening device for machining shaft workpieces according to claim 1, characterized in that, The measuring component (3) includes a bracket (19) and a measuring device (20). The bracket (19) includes a base frame (26) and a lifting frame (27). An adjustment groove (21) is provided on the side wall of the base frame (26), and a locking component (22) is provided in the adjustment groove (21).

6. A straightening device for machining shaft workpieces according to claim 1, characterized in that... The lower end of the support frame (2) is provided with a slider (15), and the upper end of the base (1) is provided with a limiting groove (16) for the slider (15) to slide. A threaded rod (17) is horizontally rotatably connected in the limiting groove (16). The threaded rod (17) is threadedly connected to the side wall of the slider (15). A drive motor (18) is provided on the base (1), and the output end of the drive motor (18) is connected to the threaded rod (17).