A pcd forming tool for hole machining
By introducing an adjustment component into the PCD forming tool, the problem of needing to change the model of existing tools is solved, enabling quick adjustment of the blade position and improving drilling and replacement efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HUNAN JIANXING INTELLIGENT TECH CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing PCD forming tools used for hole machining require different models to be changed depending on the drilling size when machining compound grooves on the outer diameter of the sleeve, which leads to cumbersome disassembly and assembly steps and reduces drilling efficiency.
A PCD forming tool was designed, which includes an adjustment component. The position of the cutting tool can be adjusted by combining a threaded rod, a connecting seat and a guide block. It can be quickly adjusted according to drilling requirements, avoiding the need to change tools.
It improves drilling efficiency, simplifies tool changing, is suitable for different drilling needs, and reduces changeover time.
Smart Images

Figure CN224294765U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cutting tool technology, and in particular to a PCD forming tool for hole machining. Background Technology
[0002] Drilling is a machining method that uses a rotating drill bit to cut cylindrical holes in solid materials. It is commonly used in the manufacture of mechanical parts, building structures, and electronic products. During drilling, the drill bit rotates at high speed and applies pressure, gradually cutting the material to form a hole. The diameter and depth of the hole can be adjusted as needed to meet different application requirements. The quality and accuracy of the drilling depend on factors such as the type of drill bit, its rotational speed, feed rate, and the properties of the material. Existing PCD forming tools for drilling and milling external cylindrical composite grooves require selecting different models of PCD forming tools based on the size of the hole, leading to cumbersome assembly and disassembly steps and reduced drilling efficiency. Therefore, this invention proposes a PCD forming tool for hole machining. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to address the problem in the prior art that when using PCD forming tools for milling composite grooves on the outer circle, different models of PCD forming tools need to be selected according to the size of the hole, which leads to cumbersome disassembly and assembly steps and reduced drilling efficiency. This invention proposes a PCD forming tool for hole machining.
[0004] The technical solution of this utility model is as follows: A PCD forming tool for hole machining includes: a tool body, one end of which is fixedly provided with a connecting seat connected to a tool shank; a tool head fixedly provided at one end of the tool body, the tool head having a through hole, a groove on one side of the tool head, and a guide groove on the inner wall of the groove; a plurality of cutting blades for drilling are provided on one side of the tool head, and an adjustment component for adjusting the drilling position of the cutting blades is provided on the tool head.
[0005] Optionally, the adjusting assembly includes a fixing block fixedly disposed inside the through hole, a threaded rod rotatably disposed at one end of the fixing block, an adjusting cap fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod, a threaded sleeve threadedly fitted onto the outer wall of the threaded rod, a plurality of first linkage seats fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the threaded sleeve, a linkage rod rotatably connected to the first linkage seat, a second linkage seat rotatably connected to one end of the linkage rod, a guide block fixedly connected to one end of the second linkage seat, the guide block slidably connected to a guide groove, and the guide block fixedly connected to the blade.
[0006] Optionally, a locking block is fixedly provided at one end of the blade, and a diamond cutting block is sleeved on the locking block. The locking block and the diamond cutting block are fixedly connected by a limiting bolt.
[0007] Optionally, the inner wall of the through hole is provided with an annular groove, and a sliding ring is slidably disposed inside the annular groove, the sliding ring being fixedly sleeved with the adjusting cap.
[0008] Optionally, a set of locking blocks are fixedly provided on the outer wall of the connecting seat.
[0009] Optionally, the guide block is configured with a "T" shaped structure.
[0010] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
[0011] This utility model uses a manually rotated adjusting cap to drive the threaded rod to rotate on the fixed block. The threaded rod drives the diamond cutting block on the blade to move horizontally in opposite directions through the threaded sleeve, the first connecting seat, the connecting rod, the second connecting seat and the guide block. It can quickly adjust the drilling size according to the drilling needs, and is suitable for different drilling requirements. There is no need to change the drilling tool, which reduces the tool change time and thus improves the drilling efficiency.
[0012] Furthermore, this utility model uses a locking block to connect with the diamond cutting block and is fixed by a limiting bolt, which facilitates the quick replacement of the diamond cutting block after the drill hole is worn, thus improving replacement efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a PCD forming tool for hole machining is provided.
[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 Schematic diagram of the internal cross-sectional structure;
[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the structure of the adjustment component;
[0016] Figure 4 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;
[0017] Figure 5 for Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of a medium diamond cutting block.
[0018] Figure label:
[0019] 1. Blade body; 2. Connecting seat; 3. Blade head; 4. Through hole; 5. Groove; 6. Guide groove; 7. Blade;
[0020] 8. Adjusting assembly; 81. Fixing block; 82. Threaded rod; 83. Adjusting cap; 84. Threaded sleeve; 85. First linkage seat; 86. Linkage rod; 87. Second linkage seat; 88. Guide block;
[0021] 9. Locking block; 10. Diamond cutting block; 11. Limiting bolt; 12. Annular groove; 13. Sliding ring; 14. Locking block. Detailed Implementation
[0022] The technical solution of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are some embodiments of this utility model, but not all embodiments.
[0023] The components of the present invention embodiments described and shown in the accompanying drawings can typically be arranged and designed in a variety of different configurations. Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention.
[0024] Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.
[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and "third" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0026] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0027] Example
[0028] like Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, this utility model proposes a PCD forming tool for hole machining, comprising: a tool body 1, with a connecting seat 2 fixedly disposed at one end of the tool body 1 and connected to a tool shank, and the tool body 1 and the connecting seat 2 being integrally formed; a tool head 3 fixedly disposed at one end of the tool body 1, and the tool body 1 and the tool head 3 being integrally formed to ensure the stability of the tool structure and improve service life; a through hole 4 is provided on the tool head 3, and a groove 5 is provided on one side of the tool head 3, with a guide groove 6 provided on the inner wall of the groove 5; a plurality of cutting blades 7 for drilling are disposed on one side of the tool head 3, and an adjustment component 8 is provided on the tool head 3 for adjusting the drilling position of the cutting blades 7, which facilitates the adjustment of the drilling position of the cutting blades 7, eliminating the need to change different drilling tools and improving drilling efficiency.
[0029] like Figures 2 to 4 As shown, the adjusting assembly 8 includes a fixing block 81 fixedly disposed inside the through hole 4. A threaded rod 82 is rotatably disposed at one end of the fixing block 81. An adjusting cap 83 is fixedly connected to one end of the threaded rod 82, and the adjusting cap 83 is movably sleeved with the through hole 4 to ensure stable rotation of the adjusting cap 83 and the threaded rod 82. A threaded sleeve 84 is threadedly sleeved on the outer wall of the threaded rod 82. A plurality of first linkage seats 85 are fixedly disposed on the outer wall of the threaded sleeve 84. A linkage rod 86 is rotatably connected to the first linkage seat 85, and the linkage rod 86 is located inside the groove 5 to facilitate simultaneous movement of the linkage rod 86. A second linkage seat 87 is rotatably connected to one end of the linkage rod 86. A guide block 88 is fixedly connected to one end of the second linkage seat 87. The guide block 88 is slidably connected to the guide groove 6 and fixedly connected to the blade 7 to facilitate movement of the blade 7, thereby adjusting the position of the blade 7 and facilitating the processing of drill holes of different sizes.
[0030] like Figure 3 and Figure 5 As shown, a locking block 9 is fixedly installed at one end of the blade 7, and the locking block 9 is integrally formed with the blade 7. A diamond cutting block 10 is sleeved on the locking block 9, and the diamond cutting block 10 is set at 0 degrees, 89 degrees, 180 degrees and 271 degrees, so that each diamond cutting block 10 can share different cutting forces, so that complex outer circular grooves can be machined in one go. The locking block 9 and the diamond cutting block 10 are fixedly connected by a limiting bolt 11, which can stably limit the diamond cutting block 10 and facilitate disassembly and replacement.
[0031] Furthermore, an annular groove 12 is provided on the inner wall of the through hole 4, and a sliding ring 13 is slidably arranged inside the annular groove 12. The sliding ring 13 is fixedly sleeved with the adjusting cap 83, which can guide the adjusting cap 83 and make the adjusting cap 83 rotate stably.
[0032] Secondly, a set of locking blocks 14 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting seat 2, which can be stably locked with the guide rod, thereby ensuring the stability of the tool connection.
[0033] Furthermore, the guide block 88 is designed with a "T" shape, which ensures the stability of the movement of the blade 7.
[0034] The working principle of this embodiment is as follows: During drilling, the connecting seat 2 is connected to the guide rod, and the connecting seat 2 is limited by the locking block 14 to ensure the stability of the drilling. Subsequently, the adjusting cap 83 is manually rotated according to the size of the drill hole. The adjusting cap 83 drives the sliding ring 13 to rotate in the annular groove 12 to ensure the stability of the rotation of the adjusting cap 83. The adjusting cap 83 drives the threaded rod 82 to rotate on the fixed block 81. The threaded rod 82 drives the threaded sleeve 84 to move. The threaded sleeve 84 drives the connecting rod 86 to move simultaneously through the first connecting seat 85. The connecting rod 86 drives the guide block 88 to slide in the guide groove 6 through the second connecting seat 87. The guide block 88 drives the blade 7 to move relative to or in opposite directions. The blade 7 drives the diamond cutting block 10 to move, so that the diamond cutting block 10 moves to the appropriate position.
[0035] Then, the tool holder drives the tool head 3 to rotate, the tool head 3 drives the blade 7 to rotate, and the blade 7 drives the diamond cutting block 10 to rotate simultaneously, thereby drilling the outer circle composite groove of the sleeve milling. The drilling size can be quickly adjusted according to the drilling needs, which is suitable for different drilling requirements. There is no need to change the drilling tool, which reduces the tool change time and improves the drilling efficiency.
[0036] The above specific embodiments are merely optional embodiments of this utility model. Based on the technical solution of this utility model and the relevant teachings of the above embodiments, those skilled in the art can make various alternative improvements and combinations to the above specific embodiments.
Claims
1. A PCD forming tool for hole machining, characterized in that, include: The blade body (1) has a connecting seat (2) fixedly provided at one end for connection with the blade shank; A cutter head (3) is fixedly installed at one end of the cutter body (1). A through hole (4) is provided on the cutter head (3). A groove (5) is provided on one side of the cutter head (3). A guide groove (6) is provided on the inner wall of the groove (5). Multiple blades (7) for drilling are provided on one side of the cutter head (3), and the cutter head (3) is provided with an adjustment component (8) for adjusting the drilling position of the blades (7).
2. The PCD forming tool for hole machining according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly (8) includes a fixing block (81) fixedly disposed inside the through hole (4). One end of the fixing block (81) is rotatably provided with a threaded rod (82). One end of the threaded rod (82) is fixedly connected with an adjustment cap (83). The outer wall of the threaded rod (82) is threadedly fitted with a threaded sleeve (84). The outer wall of the threaded sleeve (84) is fixedly provided with a plurality of first linkage seats (85). A linkage rod (86) is rotatably connected to the first linkage seat (85). One end of the linkage rod (86) is rotatably connected with a second linkage seat (87). One end of the second linkage seat (87) is fixedly connected with a guide block (88). The guide block (88) is slidably connected with a guide groove (6). The guide block (88) is fixedly connected with a blade (7).
3. A PCD forming tool for hole machining according to claim 1, characterized in that, A locking block (9) is fixedly provided at one end of the blade (7), and a diamond cutting block (10) is sleeved on the locking block (9). The locking block (9) and the diamond cutting block (10) are fixedly connected by a limiting bolt (11).
4. A PCD forming tool for hole machining according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the through hole (4) is provided with an annular groove (12), and a sliding ring (13) is slidably arranged inside the annular groove (12). The sliding ring (13) is fixedly sleeved with the adjusting cap (83).
5. A PCD forming tool for hole machining according to claim 1, characterized in that, A set of locking blocks (14) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the connecting seat (2).
6. A PCD forming tool for hole machining according to claim 2, characterized in that, The guide block (88) is configured with a "T" shape.