Water conservancy construction material stacking device

Abstract

The utility model provides a water conservancy construction material stacking device, including base, both sides of base top all are fixed with mounting bracket, and the top of mounting bracket all is provided with mounting ring, all rotatory connections have rotary frame on the mounting ring, and the outer periphery of rotary frame all are hinged with hinged seat, all even setting have the stacking box between mounting bracket, and the top of mounting bracket far away from the one side of stacking box all are fixed with limit component, both sides of stacking box all are connected with mounting seat, and the top of mounting seat all are fixed with hinged seat through bolt. Compared with prior art, the utility model has the beneficial effects as follows: through installing the stacking box between two symmetrical rotary frames, namely, the stacking box can rotate with the rotary frame, reasonably uses longitudinal space, and can store and put away different materials, and the stacking box is inserted with the mounting seat, namely, the stacking box can be freely disassembled, and it is convenient to carry out the stacking operation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model is a material stacking device for water conservancy construction, belonging to the field of material stacking devices. Background Technology

[0002] In the field of water conservancy engineering, from the construction of large reservoirs and dams to the construction of small irrigation canals and river regulation, material management is a crucial link in the smooth progress of the project. However, the complex and ever-changing environment of water conservancy construction sites brings many challenges to material storage. Water conservancy projects are often built in mountainous areas and along riverbanks. Due to the constraints of topography, the construction sites are narrow and irregular. For example, when building small hydropower stations in mountainous areas, the construction site is often a narrow strip of land between valleys with limited flat space available. At the same time, there may be natural obstacles such as rivers and mountains around the project, which further compresses the space for material storage. If materials are piled up randomly, they will not only occupy a lot of valuable space, but also block construction passages, affect the passage of construction machinery and personnel, and seriously hinder the construction progress.

[0003] Traditional material stacking devices either have insufficient space utilization, failing to make reasonable use of vertical space, or use multi-layer racks for stacking materials, making stacking and retrieval inconvenient. They have many shortcomings in terms of space utilization, material classification and storage, and ease of access, and cannot meet the needs of water conservancy project construction and maintenance. Therefore, it is necessary to design a material stacking device for water conservancy construction. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a material stacking device for water conservancy construction, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a water conservancy construction material stacking device, including a base, mounting frames fixed on both sides of the top of the base, and mounting rings provided on the top of each mounting frame, rotating frames rotatably connected to each mounting ring, and hinge seats hinged to the outer periphery of each rotating frame, material stacking boxes evenly arranged between the mounting frames, and limit components fixed on the top of the mounting frame on the side away from the material stacking box, mounting seats connected to both sides of each material stacking box, and the top of each mounting seat fixed to the hinge seats by bolts.

[0006] Furthermore, a feeding plate is hinged to one end of the base, and both the feeding plate and the base are evenly provided with through grooves, and rollers are rotatably connected in the through grooves.

[0007] Furthermore, threaded sleeves are provided at all four corners of the base, and insert rods are provided inside each threaded sleeve. Universal wheels are installed on the bottom of the base on one side of each threaded sleeve.

[0008] Furthermore, the mounting base has an "L" shaped cross-section and is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the stacking box, with the stacking box and the mounting base being plugged in.

[0009] Furthermore, the insertion rod includes a rotating handle, a threaded part, a spiral part, and an insertion cone arranged sequentially from top to bottom, and the rotating handle, the threaded part, the spiral part, and the insertion cone are all integrally cast using a mold, and the threaded part is threadedly connected to a threaded sleeve.

[0010] Furthermore, the limiting assembly includes a card seat, a limiting head, a limiting rotating rod, a return spring, and a limiting sleeve. The card seats are all welded to the mounting bracket. Limiting rotating rods are symmetrically arranged on the card seats, and the limiting rotating rods are all rotatably connected to the card seats. The top of each limiting rotating rod is integrally connected to a limiting head, and a return spring is installed at the bottom between the limiting rotating rods. A limiting sleeve is engaged on the limiting rotating rod below the return spring.

[0011] Furthermore, the rotating frame includes a central shaft, support rods, an inner disc, and a geared disc. The central shaft passes through the mounting ring and is rotatably connected to the mounting ring. An inner disc is fixed on the side of the central shaft near the stacking box, and support rods are distributed at equal angles on the outer periphery of the inner disc. A geared disc is installed on the side of the central shaft away from the stacking box, and the geared disc meshes with the limiting head below it.

[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] 1. In water conservancy construction, site space is extremely valuable. This device, by installing material storage boxes between two symmetrically arranged rotating frames, allows the material storage boxes to rotate flexibly with the rotating frames, making full use of longitudinal space. This design effectively solves the problem of narrow space at water conservancy construction sites. For example, in mountainous water conservancy projects, multi-layer material stacking can be achieved on limited flat ground. At the same time, different types of water conservancy engineering materials, such as cement, sand, gravel, and geotextile materials, can be stored in different material storage boxes, making it convenient for construction personnel to quickly find the required materials, greatly improving construction efficiency. The material storage boxes and the mounting base adopt a plug-in method, which is convenient to be freely disassembled and assembled according to the construction progress and material usage, flexibly adjusting the material stacking layout, making material management more scientific and efficient.

[0014] 2. The device is equipped with a limit component. When picking up materials, remove the limit sleeve, then squeeze the bottom of the limit rod to compress the return spring, causing the limit head to open outward and separate from the toothed disc, releasing the toothed disc. At this time, the rotating frame can rotate freely, facilitating quick adjustment of the position of different materials and making material picking more convenient. When it is not necessary to adjust the material position, release the limit rod, and the return spring will reset the limit rod, causing the limit head to engage with the toothed disc, completing the elastic limit of the toothed disc. At this time, the rotating frame needs to be forced to rotate. After putting on the limit sleeve, the position of the limit rod is fixed, and the rotating frame cannot rotate. The state of the limit component can be adjusted according to different usage conditions to improve the safety of use.

[0015] 3. The device is equipped with a plug rod and casters. When in use, the casters contact the ground, allowing the device to be moved around. When the device needs to be positioned, turn the rotating handle to insert the plug rod into the ground, thus fixing the device in place and preventing it from tipping over in windy weather or under stress, making it safer to use. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Other features, objects, and advantages of this invention will become more apparent from the following detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the accompanying drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a water conservancy construction material stacking device according to the present invention;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the base structure of a water conservancy construction material stacking device according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating frame structure of a water conservancy construction material stacking device according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting component structure of a water conservancy construction material stacking device according to the present invention;

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Base; 101. Through groove; 2. Mounting bracket; 201. Mounting ring; 3. Roller shaft; 4. Feeding plate; 5. Mounting seat; 6. Stacking box; 7. Caster wheel; 8. Threaded sleeve; 9. Insert rod; 901. Insert cone; 902. Spiral part; 903. Threaded part; 904. Rotating handle; 10. Limiting assembly; 1001. Card seat; 1002. Limiting head; 1003. Limiting rotating rod; 1004. Return spring; 1005. Limiting sleeve; 11. Rotating frame; 1101. Support rod; 1102. Inner plate; 1103. Central shaft; 1104. Gear plate; 12. Hinge seat. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the technical means, creative features, objectives and effects of this utility model easier to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0023] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: it includes a base 1, and mounting frames 2 are fixed on both sides of the top of the base 1. The top of each mounting frame 2 is provided with a mounting ring 201. A rotating frame 11 is rotatably connected to each mounting ring 201, and a hinge seat 12 is hinged to the outer periphery of each rotating frame 11. The rotating frame 11 is rotatably connected to the mounting ring 201, that is, the stacking box 6 connected between the rotating frames 11 can rotate with the rotating frame 11. On the one hand, it can utilize the longitudinal space for stacking materials and improve the space utilization rate. On the other hand, it is also more convenient to retrieve materials.

[0024] Stacking boxes 6 are evenly arranged between the mounting frames 2, and the top of the mounting frame 2 on the side away from the stacking box 6 is fixed with a limit component 10. The two sides of the stacking box 6 are connected with mounting seats 5, and the top of the mounting seats 5 is fixed to the hinge seat 12 by bolts. The mounting seat 5 is connected to the hinge seat 12, that is, the mounting seat 5 and the rotating frame 11 are hinged. Therefore, when the rotating frame 11 rotates, the mounting seat 5 only changes position, but the angle does not change. The opening of the stacking box 6 is always vertically upward, which will not cause the stacked material to fall out. The design is more reasonable.

[0025] For example, one end of the base 1 is hinged to a feeding plate 4, and both the feeding plate 4 and the base 1 are evenly provided with through grooves 101. Rollers 3 are rotatably connected in the through grooves 101. The design of the feeding plate 4 and rollers 3 allows the material-filled stacking box 6 to be pushed onto the base 1 along the feeding plate 4, which is convenient for insertion with the mounting base 5. The design is more reasonable.

[0026] For example, threaded sleeves 8 are provided through the four corners of the base 1, and insert rods 9 are provided through the threaded sleeves 8. Universal wheels 7 are installed on the bottom of the base 1 on one side of the threaded sleeves 8. When the universal wheels 7 are in contact with the ground, the device can move around. When the device needs to be positioned, the insert rods 9 are inserted into the construction ground to fix the device, preventing the device from tipping over in windy weather or under force, thus making it safer to use.

[0027] Please see Figure 1 The mounting base 5 has an "L" shaped cross section and is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the stacking box 6. The stacking box 6 is plugged into the mounting base 5. The plugging design allows the stacking box 6 to be freely disassembled and assembled, facilitating the stacking and unloading operations.

[0028] Please see Figure 2The insertion rod 9 includes a rotating handle 904, a threaded part 903, a spiral part 902, and an insertion cone 901 arranged sequentially from top to bottom. The rotating handle 904, the threaded part 903, the spiral part 902, and the insertion cone 901 are all integrally cast using a mold. The threaded part 903 is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve 8. The design of the insertion cone 901 makes it easier to insert the insertion rod 9 into the soil. The design of the spiral part 902 makes it easier to insert the insertion rod 9 into the soil while rotating it. After insertion, it does not need to be pulled out, which strengthens the stability of the device.

[0029] Please see Figure 4 The limiting assembly 10 includes a card holder 1001, a limiting head 1002, a limiting rotating rod 1003, a return spring 1004, and a limiting sleeve 1005. The card holder 1001 is welded to the mounting bracket 2. Limiting rotating rods 1003 are symmetrically arranged on the card holder 1001, and each limiting rotating rod 1003 is rotatably connected to the card holder 1001. The top of each limiting rotating rod 1003 is integrally connected to the limiting head 1002. A return spring 1004 is installed at the bottom between the limiting rotating rods 1003. The limiting sleeve 1005 is engaged on the limiting rotating rod 1003 below the return spring 1004. When removing material, the limiting sleeve 1005 is removed, and then the bottom of the limiting rotating rod 1003 is squeezed by hand. This compresses the return spring 1004, causing the limiting head 1002 to open outward and separate from the gear disc 1104, releasing the gear disc 1104. At this point, the rotating frame 11 can rotate freely, facilitating quick adjustment of the position of different materials. Releasing the limiting rod 1003 causes the return spring 1004 to reset the limiting rod 1003, and the limiting head 1002 engages with the gear disc 1104, completing the elastic limiting of the gear disc 1104. At this point, the rotating frame 11 requires force to rotate. After the upper limit sleeve 1005 is fitted, the position of the limiting rod 1003 is fixed, and the rotating frame 11 cannot rotate. The state of the limiting component 10 can be adjusted according to different usage conditions to improve safety.

[0030] Please see Figure 3 The rotating frame 11 includes a central shaft 1103, support rods 1101, an inner disc 1102, and a geared disc 1104. The central shaft 1103 passes through the mounting ring 201 and is rotatably connected to the mounting ring 201. The inner disc 1102 is fixed on the side of the central shaft 1103 closest to the stacking box 6, and the support rods 1101 are distributed at equal angles on the outer periphery of the inner disc 1102. The geared disc 1104 is installed on the side of the central shaft 1103 away from the stacking box 6, and the geared disc 1104 meshes with the limiting head 1002 below it. The rotatable connection between the central shaft 1103 and the mounting ring 201 allows the rotating frame 11 to rotate. When it rotates, the mounting seat 5 connected to the end of the support rod 1101 can rotate accordingly, driving the stacking box 6 to rotate. On the one hand, it can improve the space utilization rate, and on the other hand, it is more convenient to pick up materials.

[0031] Detailed Implementation: In use, the device can move around when the casters 7 are in contact with the ground. When it is necessary to fix the device, turn the rotating handle 904 to drive the spiral part 902 and the inserting cone 901 to rotate and insert into the soil, thus fixing the device. Then, the material is piled into the stacking box 6, and the stacking box 6 is pushed to move. The stacking box 6 can be pushed onto the base 1 and the mounting seat 5 along the loading plate 4 for insertion. In use, the stacking box 6 can rotate with the rotating frame 11, making reasonable use of the longitudinal space and allowing different materials to be stored separately. Remove the limiting sleeve 1005, and then squeeze the bottom of the limiting rotating rod 1003 to release the return spring 1. When 004 is compressed, the limiting head 1002 opens outward and separates from the toothed disc 1104, releasing the toothed disc 1104. At this time, the rotating frame 11 can rotate freely, facilitating quick adjustment of the position of different materials. When the limiting rod 1003 is released, the return spring 1004 resets the limiting rod 1003, and the limiting head 1002 engages with the toothed disc 1104, completing the elastic limiting of the toothed disc 1104. At this time, the rotating frame 11 needs to exert force to rotate. After the upper limit sleeve 1005 is put on, the position of the limiting rod 1003 is fixed, and the rotating frame 11 cannot rotate. The state of the limiting component 10 can be adjusted according to different usage conditions to improve the safety of use.

[0032] Although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately adapted to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A material stacking device for water conservancy construction, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: Mounting brackets (2) are fixed on both sides of the top of the base (1), and mounting rings (201) are provided on the top of the mounting brackets (2). Rotating brackets (11) are rotatably connected to the mounting rings (201), and hinge seats (12) are hinged to the outer periphery of the rotating brackets (11). Stacking boxes (6) are evenly arranged between the mounting brackets (2), and limiting components (10) are fixed on the top of the mounting brackets (2) away from the stacking boxes (6). Mounting seats (5) are connected to both sides of the stacking boxes (6), and the top of the mounting seats (5) is fixed to the hinge seats (12) by bolts.

2. The water conservancy construction material stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the base (1) is hinged to a feeding plate (4), and both the feeding plate (4) and the base (1) are evenly provided with through grooves (101), and rollers (3) are rotatably connected in the through grooves (101).

3. The water conservancy construction material stacking device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has threaded sleeves (8) through each of its four corners, and insert rods (9) through each threaded sleeve (8). Universal wheels (7) are installed on the bottom of the base (1) on one side of the threaded sleeve (8).

4. A material stacking device for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting base (5) has an "L" shaped cross section and is symmetrically arranged on both sides of the stacking box (6). The stacking box (6) is plugged into the mounting base (5).

5. A material stacking device for water conservancy construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The insert rod (9) includes a rotating handle (904), a threaded part (903), a spiral part (902), and an insert cone (901) arranged sequentially from top to bottom. The rotating handle (904), the threaded part (903), the spiral part (902), and the insert cone (901) are all integrally cast and molded. The threaded part (903) is threadedly connected to the threaded sleeve (8).

6. A material stacking device for water conservancy construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting component (10) includes a card holder (1001), a limiting head (1002), a limiting rotating rod (1003), a return spring (1004), and a limiting sleeve (1005). The card holder (1001) is welded to the mounting bracket (2). The card holder (1001) is symmetrically provided with limiting rotating rods (1003), and the limiting rotating rods (1003) are rotatably connected to the card holder (1001). The top of the limiting rotating rods (1003) is integrally connected to the limiting head (1002), and the bottom of the limiting rotating rods (1003) is installed with a return spring (1004). The limiting rotating rod (1003) below the return spring (1004) is engaged with the limiting sleeve (1005).

7. A material stacking device for water conservancy construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The rotating frame (11) includes a central shaft (1103), support rods (1101), an inner disc (1102), and a gear disc (1104). The central shaft (1103) passes through the mounting ring (201) and is rotatably connected to the mounting ring (201). The inner disc (1102) is fixed on the side of the central shaft (1103) close to the stacking box (6), and the support rods (1101) are distributed at equal angles on the outer periphery of the inner disc (1102). The gear disc (1104) is installed on the side of the central shaft (1103) away from the stacking box (6), and the gear disc (1104) meshes with the limiting head (1002) below it.

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