Multi-scene combined cantilever crane
Through the structural design of the multi-scenario combination cantilever crane, the assembly problem of the cantilever crane on the construction site of the vehicle body and railway track has been solved, realizing the flexible application of the cantilever crane in different occasions and improving construction efficiency and the convenience of material transportation.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HEBEI LANLU RAILWAY SPECIAL EQUIP CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing cantilever cranes are difficult to flexibly assemble between the train car and the railway track construction site during railway construction, which affects construction efficiency and material transfer.
Design a multi-scenario combined cantilever crane. By combining and assembling the first, second, and third crossbeams, and equipping them with outriggers and support frames, a stable connection between the cantilever crane and the vehicle body and railway track can be achieved. The electric hoist lift is used for suspension at the construction site.
It enables flexible application of cantilever cranes in different situations, facilitates the transfer and on-site suspension of engineering operations, improves construction efficiency, and meets the needs of combined use in multiple situations.
Smart Images

Figure CN224298775U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of cantilever crane technology, specifically a multi-scenario combined cantilever crane. Background Technology
[0002] Cantilever cranes are industrial components, belonging to the category of light-duty cranes. They consist of a column, a slewing arm, a slewing drive device, and an electric hoist. They are characterized by their light weight, large span, large lifting capacity, and economic durability.
[0003] In railway track construction, cantilever cranes and rails need to be transported to the railway track construction site by truck. Then, cantilever cranes are erected at the railway track construction site to suspend and transfer the rails required for construction. Considering how to assemble the cantilever crane on the car body for convenient transportation, how to assemble it under the car for convenient unloading of rails, and how to assemble it at the railway track construction site, a multi-scenario combined cantilever crane is provided. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a multi-scenario combined cantilever crane. Through the structural design of the cantilever crane, it can be combined and applied in multiple occasions. By assembling the cantilever crane with the vehicle body, it facilitates the transfer during engineering operations. When the cantilever crane is applied to the railway track, it facilitates on-site suspension operations. When the cantilever crane is applied under the vehicle, it can suspend and transfer items between the vehicle body and the ground.
[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a multi-scenario combined cantilever crane, the cantilever crane including a first crossbeam, a second crossbeam, and a third crossbeam assembled sequentially, and an electric hoist lifting machine that moves horizontally along the first crossbeam, the second crossbeam, and the third crossbeam; the ends of the first crossbeam and the second crossbeam away from the third crossbeam are respectively vertically equipped with outrigger rod support frames, and a connecting strip assembly is provided at the end of the third crossbeam away from the second crossbeam; when the cantilever crane is assembled on a vehicle body, the outrigger rods and support frames work and are connected to the vehicle body; when the cantilever crane is assembled under the vehicle, the support frames and connecting strip assembly work and are connected to the vehicle body.
[0006] Preferably, the outrigger rod includes a first mounting sleeve, in which a first support rod movable up and down is installed, the first support rod is fixed to the bottom end of the first crossbeam, and a first locking bolt is provided on the first mounting sleeve for locking the height of the first support rod.
[0007] Preferably, the bottom of the first mounting sleeve is sequentially connected to a stepped portion, a plug, the area of which is larger than the area of the plug, and a first pin penetrating the lower part of the plug; and a first plug sleeve that is adapted to be inserted into the plug, the first plug sleeve being able to be assembled on the track body or the carriage.
[0008] Preferably, the support frame includes a bracket and a second mounting sleeve fixed on the bracket. The second mounting sleeve is equipped with a second support rod that can move up and down. The top of the second support rod is fixed to the bottom end of the second crossbeam, and a second locking bolt is provided on the second mounting sleeve for locking the height of the second support rod.
[0009] Preferably, the bracket has a triangular structure and is placed parallel to the first support rod.
[0010] Preferably, the connecting strip assembly includes a vertical strip and a plurality of through holes formed on the vertical strip, wherein a second pin is inserted laterally into one of the through holes.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0012] This utility model, through the assembly design of the cantilever crane, the combined assembly of the first, second, and third crossbeams, can be applied in multiple occasions. The assembly of the cantilever crane with the vehicle body facilitates transportation during engineering operations. When the cantilever crane operates on the railway track, it facilitates on-site suspension operations. When the cantilever crane operates under the vehicle, it can suspend and transport items between the vehicle body and the ground, realizing combined applications in multiple occasions. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the combined assembly three-dimensional structure of this utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 for Figure 1 A second-view 3D structural diagram;
[0015] Figure 3 for Figure 1 A front view structural diagram;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a partial structural diagram of the cantilever crane mounted under the vehicle according to this utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 This is a partial structural diagram of the cantilever crane mounted on a vehicle according to the present invention.
[0018] Figure 6 for Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure;
[0019] Figure 7 This is a partial structural diagram of the cantilever crane of this utility model assembled on a railway track.
[0020] Figure 8 for Figure 7 A partially enlarged structural diagram.
[0021] In the diagram: 111, First mounting sleeve; 112, First support rod; 113, First locking bolt; 114, Insert post; 1141, Stepped section; 115, First pin; 116, First crossbeam;
[0022] 211. Second crossbeam; 212. Bracket; 213. Second mounting sleeve; 214. Second locking bolt; 215. Second support rod;
[0023] 311. Electric hoist lifting platform;
[0024] 411. Third crossbeam; 412. Vertical bar; 413. Through hole; 414. Second pin;
[0025] 511, Track body; 5111, First insertion sleeve;
[0026] 611, Carriage; 6111, Second Insertion Sleeve; 6112, Support Horizontal Plate; 6113, Assembly Plate. Detailed Implementation
[0027] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "length," "width," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicating the orientation or positional relationship, are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. The various embodiments of this utility model are described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.
[0028] Example 1
[0029] Please see Figures 1 to 8 The present invention preferably provides the following technical solution: a multi-scenario combined cantilever crane, the cantilever crane including a first crossbeam 116, a second crossbeam 211 and a third crossbeam 411 assembled in sequence, and an electric hoist lift 311 that moves horizontally along the first crossbeam 116, the second crossbeam 211 and the third crossbeam 411; the ends of the first crossbeam 116 and the second crossbeam 211 away from the third crossbeam 411 are respectively vertically equipped with outrigger rod support frames, and a connecting strip assembly is provided at the end of the third crossbeam 411 away from the second crossbeam 211; when the cantilever crane is assembled on the vehicle body, the outrigger rods and support frames work and are connected to the vehicle body; when the cantilever crane is assembled under the vehicle, the support frames and connecting strip assembly work and are connected to the vehicle body.
[0030] Through the assembly design of the cantilever crane, the combined assembly of the first crossbeam 116, the second crossbeam 211 and the third crossbeam 411 can be applied in many occasions. The electric hoist lift 311 is an existing mature technology used for suspension on construction sites.
[0031] like Figure 5 and 6 As shown, when the cantilever crane is applied to the vehicle body, specifically, a support plate 6112 is placed horizontally on the carriage 611, and a second plug sleeve 6111 is fitted on its side wall. The outrigger rod is assembled with the second plug sleeve 6111, and the support frame is supported and erected on the support plate 6112, so that the cantilever crane and the vehicle body can be assembled, which facilitates the transfer during engineering operations.
[0032] like Figure 7 , 8 As shown, when the cantilever crane is applied to the railway track, that is, when the first plug sleeve 5111 is assembled on the track body 511, the outrigger rod is assembled with the first plug sleeve 5111, and the support frame is supported and erected on the ground, it can be assembled on the railway track to facilitate on-site suspension operation.
[0033] like Figure 4 As shown, when the cantilever crane is operating under the vehicle, the connecting strip assembly where the third crossbeam 411 is located can be connected to the side wall of the vehicle body, and the support frame at the other end of it is supported on the ground, so that items between the vehicle body and the ground can be suspended and transferred, realizing the combined use in multiple occasions, that is, one machine for multiple purposes.
[0034] Example 2
[0035] In another embodiment of the present invention, the outrigger rod includes a first mounting sleeve 111, a first support rod 112 that can move up and down is installed inside the first mounting sleeve 111, the first support rod 112 is fixed to the bottom end of the first crossbeam 116, and a first locking bolt 113 is provided on the first mounting sleeve 111 for locking the height of the first support rod 112.
[0036] Furthermore, the bottom of the first mounting sleeve 111 is sequentially connected to a step portion 1141 and a plug post 114, the area of the step portion 1141 being larger than the area of the plug post 114, and a first pin 115 penetrating the lower part of the plug post 114; as well as a first plug sleeve 5111 and a second plug sleeve 6111 that are plugged into and adapted to the plug post 114.
[0037] like Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the telescopic arrangement of the first mounting sleeve 111 and the first support rod 112 allows the height of the cantilever crane to be adjusted. Simultaneously, because the height of the first support rod 112 is adjustable, when the cantilever crane operates on the vehicle body or railway track, after the support frame provides stable support, the outrigger rods can be inserted into the first insertion sleeve 5111 and the second insertion sleeve 6111 at different positions by adjusting their height.
[0038] Through further configuration of the insert post 114 and the stepped portion 1141, such as Figure 7 ,8 As shown, the step portion 1141 can be supported on the top of the first plug sleeve 5111. When the first pin 115 is inserted into the plug post 114 and placed at the lower part of the first plug sleeve 5111, the first mounting sleeve 111 can be limited and locked on the first plug sleeve 5111. Similarly, the first mounting sleeve 111 can be assembled on the second plug sleeve 6111 where the carriage 611 is located.
[0039] Furthermore, the support frame includes a bracket 212 and a second mounting sleeve 213 fixed on the bracket 212. The second mounting sleeve 213 is equipped with a second support rod 215 that can move up and down. The top of the second support rod 215 is fixed to the bottom end of the second crossbeam 211, and a second locking bolt 214 is provided on the second mounting sleeve 213 for locking the height of the second support rod 215.
[0040] Furthermore, the bracket 212 has a triangular structure and is placed parallel to the first support rod 112.
[0041] By setting up support frames, such as Figure 1 and 2 As shown, the second support rod 215 can be height adjusted relative to the bracket 212. In conjunction with the height adjustment of the outrigger rod, the overall suspension height can be adjusted. The triangular support structure of the bracket 212 can improve the stability of the support.
[0042] Example 3
[0043] In another embodiment of the present invention, the connecting strip assembly includes a vertical strip 412 and a plurality of through holes 413 formed on the vertical strip 412, wherein a second pin 414 is inserted laterally into one of the through holes 413.
[0044] In this embodiment, through the provided connecting strip component, such as Figure 1 , 4 As shown, by aligning the through hole 413 with the mounting hole of the assembly plate 6113 where the carriage 611 is located, and by inserting and limiting the second pin 414, one end of the cantilever crane can be mounted on the outer wall of the vehicle, and the other end can be supported on the ground by the support frame.
[0045] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part. Among these, there are various ways to install detachably, such as by using a combination of plug-in and snap-fit, or by using bolts for connection, etc.
[0046] In addition, all the connections / connections mentioned in the article do not refer to direct connection of components, but rather to the formation of a better connection structure by adding or removing connecting accessories according to the specific implementation situation.
[0047] The above description of the specific embodiments of this utility model is only used to further illustrate this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. Any non-essential improvements and adjustments made to this utility model by technical engineers based on the above description of the utility model shall fall within the scope of protection of this utility model.
Claims
1. A multi-scenario combined cantilever crane, characterized in that, The cantilever crane includes a first crossbeam (116), a second crossbeam (211) and a third crossbeam (411) assembled in sequence, and an electric hoist lift (311) that moves horizontally along the first crossbeam (116), the second crossbeam (211) and the third crossbeam (411). The ends of the first crossbeam (116) and the second crossbeam (211) away from the third crossbeam (411) are respectively vertically equipped with support brackets and connecting strip assemblies at the ends of the third crossbeam (411) away from the second crossbeam (211). When the cantilever crane is mounted on the vehicle body, the outrigger rods and support frame operate and connect to the vehicle body; when the cantilever crane is mounted under the vehicle, the support frame and connecting strip assembly operate and connect to the vehicle body.
2. The multi-scenario combined cantilever crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outrigger rod includes a first mounting sleeve (111), in which a first support rod (112) that can move up and down is installed. The first support rod (112) is fixed to the bottom end of the first crossbeam (116), and a first locking bolt (113) is provided on the first mounting sleeve (111) for locking the height of the first support rod (112).
3. A multi-scenario combined cantilever crane according to claim 2, characterized in that: The bottom of the first mounting sleeve (111) is connected in sequence with a step portion (1141) and a plug (114), the area of which is larger than the area of the plug (114), and a first pin (115) penetrating the lower part of the plug (114); And a first plug sleeve (5111) that is compatible with the plug (114), the first plug sleeve (5111) can be assembled on the track body (511) and the carriage (611).
4. A multi-scenario combined cantilever crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support frame includes a bracket (212) and a second mounting sleeve (213) fixed on the bracket (212). The second mounting sleeve (213) is equipped with a second support rod (215) that can move up and down. The top of the second support rod (215) is fixed to the bottom end of the second crossbeam (211), and a second locking bolt (214) is provided on the second mounting sleeve (213) for locking the height of the second support rod (215).
5. A multi-scenario combined cantilever crane according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bracket (212) has a triangular structure and is placed parallel to the first support rod (112).
6. A multi-scenario combined cantilever crane according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connecting strip assembly includes a vertical strip (412) and a plurality of through holes (413) formed on the vertical strip (412), wherein a second pin (414) is inserted laterally into one of the through holes (413).