A drawing device for basalt fiber processing

Abstract

The utility model discloses a wire drawing device for basalt fiber processing, it includes: wire drawing box and bottom plate, bottom plate side fixed connection second motor, second motor output fixed connection threaded rod, the one end away from second motor of threaded rod is rotatively connected with bottom plate inner wall, threaded rod outside thread connection threaded block, threaded block side and bottom plate inner wall sliding connection, threaded block upper surface fixed connection sliding plate, the lower surface of sliding plate and the upper surface of bottom plate sliding connection, both ends of sliding plate inner bottom surface all are fixedly connected electric telescopic rail, both the electric telescopic rail output all are fixedly connected with the clamping plate, can automatically take down the rotary cylinder, makes the rotary cylinder not to be in the limiting export right below, can reduce the probability of injury of staff because of residue drop, the convenience automatic erection rotary cylinder is favorable to save manual work and the convenience of separating and combining multiple rotary cylinders, the convenience of rotary cylinder separation transportation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of fiber drawing devices, and in particular to a drawing device for basalt fiber processing. Background Technology

[0002] Basalt is a mineral component formed after volcanic eruptions. It is hard and can be melted and drawn into high-performance fiber materials. In the process of basalt fiber preparation, it is generally heated first to make it molten, and then it is freely stretched through a drawing plate and gradually cooled into filamentous fiber materials.

[0003] Existing wire drawing devices require manual removal of the rotating drum after wire drawing is completed. During the removal process, uncooled residue may fall, which can easily cause injury to workers. This new device can automatically remove the rotating drum, which helps to save labor. Summary of the Invention

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a drawing device for basalt fiber processing, which solves the problem that the rotating drum needs to be removed manually, and during the removal process, uncooled residue may fall and easily cause injury to workers.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, a drawing device for basalt fiber processing is provided, comprising: a drawing box and a base plate. A second motor is fixedly connected to the side of the base plate, and a threaded rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor. The end of the threaded rod away from the second motor is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base plate. A threaded block is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod. The side of the threaded block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base plate. A sliding plate is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the threaded block. The lower surface of the sliding plate is slidably connected to the upper surface of the base plate. Electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected to both ends of the inner bottom surface of the sliding plate. A locking plate is fixedly connected to the output ends of the two electric telescopic rods. Two limiting blocks are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the two locking plates. The device can automatically remove the rotating cylinder, preventing the rotating cylinder from being directly below the limiting outlet. This reduces the probability of injury to workers due to falling residue, facilitates automatic erection of the rotating cylinder, and saves labor.

[0006] Two rotating frames are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate. A rotating cylinder is rotatably connected to the upper end of each of the two rotating frames. Multiple rotating cylinders are arranged between the two rotating cylinders. The side of the rotating cylinder is fixedly connected to the side of the end rotating cylinder. Insert rods are slidably connected inside the two rotating cylinders. The rotating cylinders are arranged outside the insert rods. A limiting bolt is threaded to the right end of the insert rod, which facilitates the separation and combination of multiple rotating cylinders and facilitates the separation and transportation of the rotating cylinders.

[0007] According to the drawing device for basalt fiber processing, two mounting vertical plates are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate, and a drawing box is fixedly connected between the two mounting vertical plates. The drawing box facilitates drawing of fibers through the internal drawing plate.

[0008] According to the drawing device for basalt fiber processing, the mounting plate is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting vertical plate, the wire breakage detection device is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate, and the cooling fan is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate. The wire breakage detection device can detect wire breakage, which is beneficial to improving quality, and the cooling fan can accelerate cooling and reduce the probability of fiber breakage.

[0009] According to the drawing device for basalt fiber processing, the upper surface of the base plate is slidably connected to the upright plate, the inside of the upright plate is fixedly connected to the first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to the connecting rod, the end of the connecting rod away from the first motor is inserted into the side of the rotating cylinder near the first motor, the connecting rod is inserted into the rotating cylinder, so that the first motor can drive the rotating cylinder to rotate, which is convenient for drawing.

[0010] According to the drawing device for basalt fiber processing, an electric push rod is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate. The output end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate. The electric push rod drives the mounting plate to move, which facilitates the connection and separation of the connecting rod and the rotating cylinder.

[0011] According to the drawing device for basalt fiber processing, the insert rod is a square column inserted into the rotating cylinder. The longitudinal section of the insert rod is T-shaped. The square main body of the T-shaped insert rod is inserted into the rotating cylinder, which facilitates the synchronous rotation of multiple rotating cylinders.

[0012] According to the drawing device for basalt fiber processing, the upper end of the clamping plate is provided with a through slot, the arc of which is the same as the arc of the rotating cylinder, so as to facilitate the removal of the rotating cylinder.

[0013] The above-mentioned solution has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] After the wire drawing is completed, the second motor is started to drive the threaded rod, which in turn moves the threaded block and the slide plate. This allows the slide plate to move to the lower part of the rotating drum. The electric telescopic rod extends and retracts, which pushes the locking plate up, making it easy to remove the rotating drum from the rotating frame. This reduces the probability of workers being injured by falling residue, facilitates the automatic installation of the rotating drum, and helps save labor.

[0015] By removing the limiting bolts, the limitation of the limiting bolts on the insert rod is released, making it easier to pull out the insert rod, facilitate the separation and combination of multiple rotating cylinders, and facilitate the separation and transportation of the rotating cylinders.

[0016] Additional aspects and advantages of this invention will be set forth in part in the description which follows, and in part will be obvious from the description, or may be learned by practice of the invention. Attached Figure Description

[0017] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments;

[0018] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a drawing device for basalt fiber processing according to the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional view of the rotating cylinder of a drawing device for basalt fiber processing according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the rotating cylinder of a drawing device for basalt fiber processing according to this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a top sectional view of the base plate of a drawing device for basalt fiber processing according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a side sectional view of the slide plate of a drawing device for basalt fiber processing according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 6 This is a perspective view of a connecting rod of a drawing device for basalt fiber processing according to the present invention.

[0024] Legend:

[0025] 1. Base plate; 2. Air cooler; 3. Wire breakage detection device; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Wire drawing box; 6. Mounting vertical plate; 7. First motor; 8. Electric push rod; 9. Frame plate; 10. Second motor; 11. Slide plate; 12. Clamping plate; 13. Rotating cylinder; 14. Rotating frame; 15. Connecting rod; 16. Rotating cylinder; 17. Insert rod; 18. Limit bolt; 19. Threaded rod; 20. Threaded block; 21. Electric telescopic rod; 22. Limit block. Detailed Implementation

[0026] This section will describe in detail the specific embodiments of the present utility model. The preferred embodiments of the present utility model are shown in the accompanying drawings. The purpose of the drawings is to supplement the textual description with graphics, so that people can intuitively and vividly understand each technical feature and the overall technical solution of the present utility model, but they should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0027] Reference Figure 1-6This utility model provides a drawing device for basalt fiber processing, comprising: a drawing box 5 and a base plate 1. A second motor 10 is fixedly connected to the side of the base plate 1. The second motor 10 drives a threaded rod 19 to rotate. The output end of the second motor 10 is fixedly connected to the threaded rod 19, which is used for transmission. One end of the threaded rod 19 away from the second motor 10 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base plate 1. A threaded block 20 is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod 19. The side of the threaded block 20 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base plate 1 to prevent the threaded block 20 from rotating with the threaded rod 19. A sliding plate 11 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the threaded block 20. The lower surface of the sliding plate 11 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1. Electric telescopic rods 21 are fixedly connected to both ends of the inner bottom surface of the sliding plate 11. The electric telescopic rods 21 drive a locking plate 12 to move up and down. The output ends of the two electric telescopic rods 21 are fixedly connected to the locking plate 12. Two limiting blocks 22 are fixedly connected to the upper surfaces of the two locking plates 12 to limit the rotation of the rotating cylinder 13.

[0028] Two rotating frames 14 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1. The upper ends of the two rotating frames 14 are rotatably connected to rotating cylinders 16. The rotating cylinders 16 can prevent the rotating cylinders 13 from moving left and right. Multiple rotating cylinders 13 are arranged between the two rotating cylinders 16. The side of the rotating cylinder 16 is fixedly connected to the side of the end rotating cylinder 13. Insert rods 17 are slidably connected inside the two rotating cylinders 16. Insert rods 17 are used to connect multiple rotating cylinders 13. The rotating cylinders 13 are arranged outside the insert rods 17. The right end of the insert rods 17 is threadedly connected to a limiting bolt 18. The limiting bolt 18 is used to prevent the rotating cylinders 13 from falling off.

[0029] Two mounting vertical plates 6 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate 1. A drawing box 5 is fixedly connected between the two mounting vertical plates 6. Material is filled into the drawing box 5, so that fibers are discharged from the lower part of the drawing box 5.

[0030] The mounting plate 6 is fixedly connected to the mounting plate 4 on the side. The broken wire detection device 3 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate 4. The cooler 2 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate 4. The broken wire detection device 3 detects the fiber and can transmit the information to the controller for analysis and judgment. The cooler 2 accelerates the cooling of the fiber.

[0031] The upper surface of the base plate 1 is slidably connected to the upright plate 9. The first motor 7 is fixedly connected inside the upright plate 9. The output end of the first motor 7 is fixedly connected to the connecting rod 15. The end of the connecting rod 15 away from the first motor 7 is inserted into the side of the rotating cylinder 16 close to the first motor 7. The first motor 7 drives the connecting rod 15, thereby indirectly driving the rotating cylinder 16 to rotate, which facilitates the rotation of the rotating cylinder 13 for wire drawing.

[0032] One of the mounting plates 6 is fixedly connected to an electric push rod 8 on its side. The output end of the electric push rod 8 is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate 9. The electric push rod 8 drives the mounting plate 9 to move, so that the connecting rod 15 can be inserted into or disengaged from the rotating cylinder 16.

[0033] The insert rod 17 is a square column inserted into the rotating cylinder 13, and the longitudinal section of the insert rod 17 is T-shaped.

[0034] A slot is provided through the upper end of the locking plate 12, and the arc of the slot is the same as that of the rotating cylinder 13, which increases the stability when the rotating cylinder 13 is disengaged.

[0035] Working principle: Molten basalt material is fed into the feed port of the drawing box 5. The material is drawn into fibers by the drawing plate inside the drawing box 5 and discharged through the fiber outlet. The fibers are then wound onto the rotating drum 13. The controller starts the first motor 7, which drives the connecting rod 15 to rotate, thereby rotating the rotating drum 13 and drawing the fibers. During the drawing process, the cooling fan 2 accelerates fiber cooling, reducing the risk of breakage. Simultaneously, the wire breakage detection device 3 can detect whether the basalt fibers are broken in real time, thus monitoring the drawing quality. After drawing is complete, the controller controls the electric push rod 8 to pull the support plate 9, thereby moving the first motor 7 and the connecting rod 15, pulling the connecting rod 15 out of the rotating drum 16. The controller then starts the second motor 7... The second motor 10 drives the threaded rod 19 to rotate, thereby moving the threaded block 20 and the slide plate 11. The slide plate 11 is moved to the position directly below the rotating cylinder 13. Then, the electric telescopic rod 21 is activated to push the locking plate 12 upward, so that the rotating cylinders 13 at both ends are on the locking plate 12. The limiting block 22 can limit them to prevent the rotating cylinders 13 from falling. Then, the electric telescopic rod 21 is used to detach the rotating cylinder 16 from the rotating frame 14. Then, the second motor 10 is reversed to automatically remove the rotating cylinder 13, so that the rotating cylinder 13 is not directly below the limiting outlet, which can reduce the probability of injury to the workers, facilitate the automatic erection of the rotating cylinder 13, and save labor. By removing the limiting bolt 18, the workers can pull out the insertion rod 17 to facilitate the separation of the rotating cylinder 13 and facilitate the transportation of workers.

[0036] The embodiments of the present utility model have been described in detail above with reference to the accompanying drawings. However, the present utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. Within the scope of knowledge possessed by those skilled in the art, various changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A drawing device for basalt fiber processing, comprising: The wire drawing box (5) and the base plate (1) are characterized in that a second motor (10) is fixedly connected to the side of the base plate (1), a threaded rod (19) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (10), the end of the threaded rod (19) away from the second motor (10) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base plate (1), a threaded block (20) is threadedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod (19), the side of the threaded block (20) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base plate (1), a slide plate (11) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the threaded block (20), the lower surface of the slide plate (11) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1), an electric telescopic rod (21) is fixedly connected to both ends of the inner bottom surface of the slide plate (11), a locking plate (12) is fixedly connected to the output end of the two electric telescopic rods (21), and two limiting blocks (22) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the two locking plates (12). Two rotating frames (14) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1). The upper ends of the two rotating frames (14) are rotatably connected to rotating cylinders (16). Multiple rotating cylinders (13) are arranged between the two rotating cylinders (16). The side of the rotating cylinder (16) is fixedly connected to the side of the end rotating cylinder (13). The two rotating cylinders (16) are slidably connected to the insert rod (17). The rotating cylinder (13) is arranged outside the insert rod (17). The right end of the insert rod (17) is threadedly connected to a limiting bolt (18).

2. The drawing device for basalt fiber processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two mounting vertical plates (6) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base plate (1), and a wire drawing box (5) is fixedly connected between the two mounting vertical plates (6).

3. A drawing device for basalt fiber processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The mounting plate (6) is fixedly connected to the mounting plate (4) on the side, the mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected to the wire breakage detection device (3) on the side, and the mounting plate (4) is fixedly connected to the air cooler (2) on the side.

4. The drawing device for basalt fiber processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper surface of the base plate (1) is slidably connected to the frame plate (9), and the first motor (7) is fixedly connected inside the frame plate (9). The output end of the first motor (7) is fixedly connected to the connecting rod (15), and the end of the connecting rod (15) away from the first motor (7) is inserted into the side of the rotating cylinder (16) close to the first motor (7).

5. A drawing device for basalt fiber processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, One of the mounting plates (6) is fixedly connected to an electric push rod (8) on its side, and the output end of the electric push rod (8) is fixedly connected to the side of the mounting plate (9).

6. A drawing device for basalt fiber processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The insert rod (17) is a square column inserted into the rotating cylinder (13), and the longitudinal section of the insert rod (17) is T-shaped.

7. A drawing device for basalt fiber processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the locking plate (12) is provided with a slot, the arc of which is the same as the arc of the rotating cylinder (13).

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