Aerosol contamination prevention portable virus sampling device
By designing a portable virus sampling device that prevents aerosol contamination, and utilizing a slide bar, protective cover, sampling components, and adsorption components, the problems of contact contamination and aerosol diffusion during the sampling process are solved, achieving safe virus sampling and aerosol adsorption effects.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- XIAMEN YUNPENG TECH DEV CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-26
- Publication Date
- 2026-05-29
AI Technical Summary
Existing portable virus sampling devices require staff to come into contact with the sampling swabs during the sampling process, which can easily cause contamination and generate virus-carrying aerosols that can spread, posing a risk of infection and cross-infection.
A portable virus sampling device designed to prevent aerosol contamination was developed. By combining a slider, protective cover, sampling component, preservation component and adsorption component, virus sampling can be completed without contact with cotton swabs, and aerosols can be adsorbed through a negative pressure tube to avoid diffusion.
This technology enables virus sampling without contact with cotton swabs and effectively adsorbs the generated aerosols, preventing aerosol spread and reducing the risk of infection and the possibility of cross-infection.
Smart Images

Figure CN224299234U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of virus sampling technology, and in particular to a portable virus sampling device that is protected against aerosol contamination. Background Technology
[0002] Virus sampling refers to the process of collecting virus particles from environmental or biological samples (such as air, water, surface swabs, blood, saliva, etc.) for subsequent laboratory analysis, including virus identification, concentration measurement, and genetic material analysis. Effective virus sampling is crucial for monitoring and controlling the spread of infectious diseases.
[0003] Existing portable virus sampling devices typically consist of a sampling swab and a sampling tube. The swab is used to collect the virus, and after sampling, it is inserted into the sampling tube for preservation. However, since the sampling swab needs to be handled by staff to collect the virus, it is easy to cause contamination. In addition, the sampling process can easily generate virus-carrying aerosols. These aerosols can spread into the surrounding environment, which not only poses an infection risk to the sampling personnel, but may also cause the virus to spread in the area and cause cross-infection.
[0004] Therefore, a portable virus sampling device has been developed that allows staff to complete virus sampling without touching cotton swabs and can adsorb the generated aerosols to prevent aerosol spread. Utility Model Content
[0005] To overcome the shortcomings of existing portable virus sampling devices, which require staff to handle the swabs for virus sampling, easily causing contamination, and generating virus-carrying aerosols during sampling that can lead to the spread of infection, this invention provides a portable virus sampling device that allows staff to complete virus sampling without touching the swabs and can adsorb the generated aerosols, preventing aerosol spread.
[0006] The technical solution is as follows: A portable virus sampling device for preventing aerosol contamination includes a first connecting sleeve, a slide rod, a protective cover, a sampling component, a preservation component, and an adsorption component. The slide rod is slidably connected to the first connecting sleeve, and the protective cover is connected inside the first connecting sleeve. The slide rod is equipped with a sampling component capable of sampling viruses, the sampling component is equipped with a preservation component capable of preserving the sample, and the first connecting sleeve is equipped with an adsorption component capable of adsorbing aerosols.
[0007] As an improvement to the above solution, the sampling component includes an installation sleeve, a sliding sleeve, a first telescopic spring, a sliding sleeve, and a cotton swab. The installation sleeve is slidably connected to the lower side of the sliding rod, and the sliding sleeve is slidably connected to the protective cover. The installation sleeve and the sliding sleeve are slidably connected, and the first telescopic spring connects the installation sleeve and the sliding sleeve. The protective cover has a slanted groove, and the sliding sleeve is movably connected to the protective cover through the slanted groove. The sliding sleeve and the sliding sleeve engage with each other, and the cotton swab is held between the sliding sleeve and the installation sleeve.
[0008] As an improvement to the above solution, the storage component includes a push rod, a slider, a second telescopic spring, and a sampling tube. The push rod is connected to the lower left side of the mounting sleeve, and the slider is slidably connected to the push rod. The slider is slidably connected to the protective cover. The second telescopic spring is connected between the mounting sleeve and the slider. The sampling tube is threadedly connected to the lower part of the first connecting sleeve, and the protective cover is located inside the sampling tube.
[0009] As an improvement to the above solution, a push block is provided on the left side of the push rod.
[0010] As an improvement to the above solution, the sampling tube is made of transparent material.
[0011] As an improvement to the above solution, the adsorption assembly includes a second connecting sleeve, a negative pressure tube, and a screw sleeve. The second connecting sleeve is threadedly connected to the upper part of the first connecting sleeve, and a screw sleeve is threadedly connected to the second connecting sleeve. A negative pressure tube is connected to the screw sleeve, and a control valve is provided on the negative pressure tube. The negative pressure tube passes through the first connecting sleeve and the protective cover.
[0012] Beneficial effects: This utility model pushes the installation sleeve downward to allow the swab to extend out of the protective cover to sample the virus. After sampling, the swab is retrieved into the protective cover and then falls into the sampling tube. By opening the control valve, the negative pressure tube is connected to the vacuum pump to extract the aerosol generated around the swab. This achieves the effect of allowing staff to complete virus sampling without contacting the swab and adsorbing the generated aerosol, thus preventing the spread of aerosol. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the protective cover and sampling tube of this utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the push rod and connecting sleeve of this utility model.
[0016] Figure 4 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the telescopic spring and cotton swab of this utility model.
[0017] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the mounting sleeve and sliding sleeve of this utility model.
[0018] Figure 6 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the negative pressure tube and screw sleeve of this utility model.
[0019] The labels in the diagram are as follows: 1. First connecting sleeve, 2. Slide rod, 3. Protective cover, 4. Mounting sleeve, 41. Slide sleeve, 5. First telescopic spring, 6. Sliding sleeve, 7. Cotton swab, 8. Push rod, 9. Slider, 10. Second telescopic spring, 11. Sampling tube, 12. Second connecting sleeve, 13. Negative pressure tube, 14. Screw sleeve. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] A portable virus sampling device that is protected against aerosol contamination, such as Figures 1-6 As shown, it includes a first connecting sleeve 1, a sliding rod 2, a protective cover 3, a sampling component, a storage component, and an adsorption component. The sliding rod 2 is slidably connected to the first connecting sleeve 1, and the protective cover 3 is connected inside the first connecting sleeve 1. The sliding rod 2 is provided with a sampling component, the sampling component is provided with a storage component, and the first connecting sleeve 1 is provided with an adsorption component.
[0022] like Figures 3-5 As shown, the sampling assembly includes an installation sleeve 4, a sliding sleeve 41, a first telescopic spring 5, a sliding sleeve 6, and a cotton swab 7. The installation sleeve 4 is slidably connected to the lower side of the sliding rod 2, and the sliding sleeve 41 is slidably connected to the protective cover 3. The installation sleeve 4 and the sliding sleeve 41 are slidably connected, and the first telescopic spring 5 is connected between the installation sleeve 4 and the sliding sleeve 41. The protective cover 3 has a slanted groove, and the sliding sleeve 6 is movably connected to the protective cover 3 through the slanted groove. The sliding sleeve 6 and the sliding sleeve 41 are engaged, and the cotton swab 7 is held between the sliding sleeve 6 and the installation sleeve 4.
[0023] like Figures 3-5As shown, the storage component includes a push rod 8, a slider 9, a second telescopic spring 10, and a sampling tube 11. The push rod 8 is connected to the lower left side of the mounting sleeve 4. A push block is provided on the left side of the push rod 8 for easy pushing. The slider 9 is slidably connected to the push rod 8. The slider 9 is slidably connected to the protective cover 3. The second telescopic spring 10 is connected between the mounting sleeve 4 and the slider 9. The sampling tube 11 is threadedly connected to the lower part of the first connecting sleeve 1. The sampling tube 11 is made of transparent material to facilitate viewing the internal situation. The protective cover 3 is located inside the sampling tube 11.
[0024] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 6 As shown, the adsorption assembly includes a second connecting sleeve 12, a negative pressure tube 13, and a screw sleeve 14. The second connecting sleeve 12 is threadedly connected to the upper part of the first connecting sleeve 1, and the screw sleeve 14 is threadedly connected to the second connecting sleeve 12. The negative pressure tube 13 is connected to the screw sleeve 14, and a control valve is provided on the negative pressure tube 13. The negative pressure tube 13 passes through the first connecting sleeve 1 and the protective cover 3.
[0025] When using this invention, firstly, push the slide rod 2 downward on the first connecting sleeve 1, causing the mounting sleeve 4 to move downward on the slide sleeve 41. The first telescopic spring 5 is compressed and contracts, causing the slide sleeve 6 to move downward, allowing the cotton swab 7 to move downward and extend out of the protective cover 3 to sample the virus. At this time, the slider 9 drives the push rod 8 to move downward along the protective cover 3. After sampling is completed, release the slide rod 2, and the first telescopic spring 5 rebounds, causing the mounting sleeve 4 to move upward, driving the slide sleeve 6 to move upward. The push rod 8 and the slider 9 move upward, causing the cotton swab 7 to retract into the protective cover 3. Then, connect the sampling tube 11 to the first connecting sleeve 1, and then push the push rod 8 to move to the right, causing the slide sleeve 41 to drive the slide sleeve 6 to move to the right, and the protective cover 3 to move downward. The inclined groove guides the sliding sleeve 6, causing it to move forward away from the mounting sleeve 4, allowing the swab 7 to fall into the sampling tube 11. Then, the push rod 8 is released, the second telescopic spring 10 rebounds, and the push rod 8 resets, causing the sliding sleeve 6 to move to the left and reset, approaching the mounting sleeve 4. The negative pressure tube 13 is fixed to the second connecting sleeve 12 via the screw sleeve 14, allowing the negative pressure tube 13 to pass through the first connecting sleeve 1 and the protective cover 3. The second connecting sleeve 12 is then connected to the first connecting sleeve 1. By opening the control valve, the negative pressure tube 13 is connected to a vacuum pump, extracting the aerosol generated around the swab 7. This allows staff to complete virus sampling without contacting the swab 7 and absorbs the generated aerosol, preventing its spread.
[0026] The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of the present utility model. Therefore, all equivalent changes made based on the content described in the claims of the present utility model should be included within the scope of the claims of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A portable virus sampling device protected against aerosol contamination, characterized in that, It includes a first connecting sleeve (1), a slide rod (2), a protective cover (3), a sampling component, a preservation component, and an adsorption component. The slide rod (2) is slidably connected to the first connecting sleeve (1), and the protective cover (3) is connected inside the first connecting sleeve (1). The slide rod (2) is provided with a sampling component that can sample the virus. The sampling component is provided with a preservation component that can preserve the sample. The first connecting sleeve (1) is provided with an adsorption component that can adsorb aerosols.
2. The portable virus sampling device for preventing aerosol contamination as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The sampling assembly includes an installation sleeve (4), a sliding sleeve (41), a first telescopic spring (5), a sliding sleeve (6), and a cotton swab (7). The installation sleeve (4) is slidably connected to the lower side of the sliding rod (2), and the sliding sleeve (41) is slidably connected to the protective cover (3). The installation sleeve (4) and the sliding sleeve (41) are slidably connected. The first telescopic spring (5) is connected between the installation sleeve (4) and the sliding sleeve (41). The protective cover (3) has a slanted groove. The sliding sleeve (6) is movably connected to the protective cover (3) through the slanted groove. The sliding sleeve (6) and the sliding sleeve (41) are engaged. The cotton swab (7) is held between the sliding sleeve (6) and the installation sleeve (4).
3. The portable virus sampling device for preventing aerosol contamination as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The storage component includes a push rod (8), a slider (9), a second telescopic spring (10), and a sampling tube (11). The push rod (8) is connected to the lower left side of the mounting sleeve (4). The slider (9) is slidably connected to the push rod (8). The slider (9) is slidably connected to the protective cover (3). The second telescopic spring (10) is connected between the mounting sleeve (4) and the slider (9). The sampling tube (11) is threadedly connected to the lower part of the first connecting sleeve (1). The protective cover (3) is located inside the sampling tube (11).
4. The portable virus sampling device for preventing aerosol contamination as described in claim 3, characterized in that, A push block is provided on the left side of the push rod (8).
5. A portable virus sampling device for preventing aerosol contamination as described in claim 3, characterized in that, The sampling tube (11) is made of transparent material.
6. A portable virus sampling device for preventing aerosol contamination as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The adsorption assembly includes a second connecting sleeve (12), a negative pressure tube (13), and a screw sleeve (14). The upper part of the first connecting sleeve (1) is threadedly connected to the second connecting sleeve (12), and the second connecting sleeve (12) is threadedly connected to the screw sleeve (14). The screw sleeve (14) is connected to the negative pressure tube (13), and the negative pressure tube (13) is equipped with a control valve. The negative pressure tube (13) passes through the first connecting sleeve (1) and the protective cover (3).