A food sampling device for food safety testing

Abstract

The utility model relates to food safety detection technical field, and disclose a kind of food sampling equipment for food safety detection, the equipment is mainly composed of pretreatment cylinder, workstation, food pretreatment mechanism and sampling mechanism, food pretreatment mechanism passes through motor drive pivot, drive broken blade to food sample is broken, after screening by screen plate, sample is transported to material accumulation tank by conveying pipe, sampling mechanism utilizes lifting frame to drive sampling test tube seat and sampling test tube lifting, sampling in material accumulation tank, telescopic bottom plate prevents sample drop at the end of sampling, while liquid screen plate and liquid discharge pipeline collect liquid in sample to liquid collection tank, the equipment can simultaneously sample multiple groups to food, realize solid and liquid separate sampling, improve sampling efficiency;Food sample can also be crushed to appropriate size, facilitate subsequent analysis and detection, with good application prospect in food safety detection field.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of food safety testing technology, specifically a food sampling device for food safety testing. Background Technology

[0002] Food safety testing involves detecting harmful substances in food according to national standards, primarily targeting harmful and toxic indicators such as heavy metals and aflatoxin. An important aspect of food science and engineering is the introduction and application of chemical unit operations, and the development of food engineering unit operations, thereby promoting the food industry towards large-scale, continuous, and automated development.

[0003] According to a patent application published on the internet (authorization announcement number: CN219265783U), "This utility model discloses a rapid sampling device for food testing, relating to the technical field of food testing equipment. It includes a sampling cylinder with a rotating mechanism that extends deep into a grain silo. A collection chamber is also provided inside the sampling cylinder. A switch door connected by a pin is provided on the surface of the sampling cylinder. An opening assembly for pulling the switch door open is also provided inside the sampling cylinder. The device works by placing the sampling cylinder vertically above a grain pile, then a servo motor drives a rotating rod to rotate, which in turn drives a drill bit to rotate. The drill bit, through rotation, pushes the entire sampling cylinder deep into the grain silo. After the sampling cylinder is inserted into the grain pile, the support is removed. Rotating a crossbar drives the rotating cylinder, which in turn moves a guide rod and a slider, causing a spring to rebound. This opens the switch door, allowing the grain pile to fall into the collection chamber, thus solving the problem of collecting grain from each layer of the grain silo."

[0004] Based on the above, the applicant believes the following deficiencies exist:

[0005] The rapid sampling device for food testing includes a collection tube. The device is inserted into the grain pile to collect samples. However, this device can only extract one set of samples, which is not convenient for sampling large quantities of food. The overall efficiency is low and it cannot meet the needs of testing large quantities of food. Utility Model Content

[0006] The purpose of this invention is to provide a food sampling device for food safety testing, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a food sampling device for food safety testing, comprising a pretreatment cylinder, a workbench at the bottom of the pretreatment cylinder, a top cover at the top of the pretreatment cylinder, a food pretreatment mechanism on the surface of the pretreatment cylinder, and a sampling mechanism on the surface of the workbench.

[0008] The sampling mechanism includes a lifting frame, which is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the right side of the top of the workbench. A connecting plate is fixedly connected to the top inner side of the lifting frame, and a top plate is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting plate. A lifting column is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate, and a mounting plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting column. Connecting frames are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom left end of the mounting plate. A fixed seat is fixedly connected to the bottom inner side of the connecting frame, and a retractable base plate is installed at the right end of the fixed seat. A sampling tube holder is installed at the bottom of the mounting plate, and sampling tubes are installed inside the sampling tube holder. A material accumulation box is fixedly connected to the top right end of the workbench, and a liquid sieve plate is fixedly connected to the bottom inner side of the material accumulation box. A drain pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the workbench, and a liquid collection box is set at the bottom right end of the workbench. After the food sample enters the material accumulation box, the lifting frame can be lowered by controlling the operating table to lower the sampling test tube holder and sampling test tube, which are pre-installed at the bottom of the mounting plate, into the material accumulation box to sample the food sample. When the sampling is completed and the lifting is raised, the retractable bottom plate extends to cover the bottom of the sampling test tube to prevent the sample from falling. At the same time, the liquid in the food sample that has been broken by the food pretreatment mechanism will be discharged into the drain pipe through the liquid sieve plate and the drain pipe for collection. The setting of this mechanism can simultaneously sample multiple groups of food, and sample solids and liquids separately, thereby improving the overall sampling efficiency of the device.

[0009] Preferably, the material stacking box is located inside the lifting frame, and the retractable base plate corresponds to the bottom of the sampling tube.

[0010] Preferably, the mounting plate, connecting frame, fixing seat, retractable base plate, sampling tube holder and sampling tube are all sized to match the material stacking box.

[0011] Preferably, the food pretreatment mechanism includes a feeding port, which is fixedly connected to the top left end of the top cover. A sealing cover is provided on the top of the feeding port. A motor is installed at the center of the top of the top cover. A rotating shaft is provided at the bottom of the motor. A fixing sleeve is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft. A crushing blade is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing sleeve. A sieve plate is installed at the bottom of the pretreatment cylinder. A conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the pretreatment cylinder. Before sampling, the food sample is added into the pretreatment cylinder through the feeding port for processing. The rotating shaft is driven by the motor to rotate, and the food is crushed by the sieve plate. The crushed sample will fall through the sieve plate and the conveying pipe to the next mechanism for sampling. This mechanism is designed to crush the food sample to an appropriate size for subsequent analysis and testing.

[0012] Preferably, a material accumulation box is provided at the right end of the pretreatment cylinder, the end of the conveying pipe away from the pretreatment cylinder is fixedly connected to the left end of the material accumulation box, and the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the motor.

[0013] Preferably, the bottom end of the workbench is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the bottom end, the bottom end of the pretreatment cylinder is fixedly connected to the support frame, the support frame is fixedly connected to the top left end of the workbench, and the top left end of the workbench is equipped with an operating table.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a food sampling device for food safety testing, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This food sampling equipment for food safety testing is equipped with a sampling mechanism. After the food sample enters the material stacking box, the lifting frame can be lowered via the operating table to lower the sampling test tube holder and sampling test tube, which are pre-installed at the bottom of the mounting plate, into the material stacking box to sample the food sample. When the sampling is completed and the equipment is raised, the retractable base plate extends to cover the bottom of the sampling test tube to prevent the sample from falling. At the same time, the liquid in the food sample, which is broken by the food pretreatment mechanism, will be discharged into the drainage pipe through the liquid sieve plate and the drainage pipe for collection. This mechanism can simultaneously sample multiple groups of food, and sample solids and liquids separately, thereby improving the overall sampling efficiency of the device.

[0016] 2. The food sampling equipment used for food safety testing is equipped with a food pretreatment mechanism. Before sampling, the food sample is added into the pretreatment cylinder through the feeding port for processing. The rotating shaft is driven by a motor to rotate and the food is crushed through the sieve plate. The crushed sample will fall through the sieve plate and the conveying pipe to the next mechanism for sampling. This mechanism is designed to crush the food sample to an appropriate size to facilitate subsequent analysis and testing. Attached Figure Description

[0017] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the food pretreatment mechanism of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the sampling mechanism of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the liquid collection tank structure of this utility model.

[0022] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Support legs; 3. Support frame; 4. Pre-treatment cylinder; 41. Top cover; 5. Food pre-treatment mechanism; 51. Feeding port; 52. Sealing cover; 53. Motor; 54. Rotating shaft; 55. Fixing sleeve; 56. Crushing blade; 57. Sieve plate; 58. Conveying pipe; 6. Sampling mechanism; 61. Lifting frame; 62. Connecting plate; 63. Top plate; 64. Lifting column; 65. Mounting plate; 66. Connecting frame; 67. Fixed seat; 68. Telescopic base plate; 69. Sampling tube holder; 601. Sampling tube; 602. Material stacking box; 603. Liquid sieve plate; 604. Drainage pipe; 605. Liquid collection box; 7. Operating table. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0024] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," "joining," and "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0025] This utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0026] Example 1

[0027] Please see Figure 1-4 A food sampling device for food safety testing includes a pretreatment cylinder 4, a workbench 1 at the bottom of the pretreatment cylinder 4, a top cover 41 at the top of the pretreatment cylinder 4, a food pretreatment mechanism 5 on the surface of the pretreatment cylinder 4, and a sampling mechanism 6 on the surface of the workbench 1.

[0028] Sampling mechanism 6 includes a lifting frame 61, which is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the right side of the top of the workbench 1. A connecting plate 62 is fixedly connected to the top inner side of the lifting frame 61, and a top plate 63 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting plate 62. A lifting column 64 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate 63, and a mounting plate 65 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting column 64. A connecting frame 66 is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the bottom left end of the mounting plate 65, and a fixed seat 67 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner side of the connecting frame 66. A retractable base plate 68 is installed on the right end of the fixed seat 67, and a sampling tube holder 69 is installed on the bottom of the mounting plate 65. A sampling tube 601 is installed inside the sampling tube holder 69. A material stacking box 602 is fixedly connected to the right side of the top of the workbench 1, and a liquid sieve plate 603 is fixedly connected to the bottom inner side of the material stacking box 602. A drain pipe 604 is fixedly connected to the right side of the workbench 1, and a liquid collection box 605 is set at the bottom right end of the workbench 1. After the food sample enters the material stacking box 602, the lifting frame 61 can be lowered by controlling the operating table 7 to lower the sampling test tube seat 69 and sampling test tube 601, which are pre-installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 65, into the material stacking box 602 to sample the food sample. When the sampling is completed and the workbench is raised, the retractable bottom plate 68 extends to cover the bottom of the sampling test tube 601 to prevent the sample from falling. At the same time, the liquid in the food sample that has been broken by the food pretreatment mechanism 5 will be discharged into the drain pipe 604 through the liquid sieve plate 603 and the drain pipe 604 for collection. The setting of this mechanism can simultaneously sample multiple groups of food, and sample solids and liquids separately, thereby improving the overall sampling efficiency of the device.

[0029] The material stacking box 602 is located inside the lifting frame 61, and the retractable base plate 68 corresponds to the bottom of the sampling tube 601.

[0030] Mounting plate 65, connecting bracket 66, fixing base 67, retractable base plate 68, sampling tube holder 69, and sampling tube 601 are all of similar size to material stacking box 602.

[0031] Example 2

[0032] Please see Figure 1-4Based on Embodiment 1, the food pretreatment mechanism 5 further includes a feeding port 51, which is fixedly connected to the top left end of the top cover 41. A sealing cover 52 is provided on the top of the feeding port 51. A motor 53 is installed at the top center of the top cover 41. A rotating shaft 54 ​​is provided at the bottom of the motor 53. A fixing sleeve 55 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft 54. A crushing blade 56 is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing sleeve 55. A sieve plate 57 is installed at the bottom of the pretreatment cylinder 4. A conveying pipe 58 is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom of the pretreatment cylinder 4. Before sampling, the food sample is added into the pretreatment cylinder 4 through the feeding port 51 for processing. The rotating shaft 54 ​​is driven to rotate by the motor 53, and the food is crushed by the sieve plate 57. The crushed sample will fall through the sieve plate 57 and the conveying pipe 58 to the next mechanism for sampling. The setting of this mechanism is to crush the food sample to an appropriate size for subsequent analysis and testing.

[0033] A material stacking box 602 is provided at the right end of the pretreatment cylinder 4. The end of the conveying pipe 58 away from the pretreatment cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the left end of the material stacking box 602. The rotating shaft 54 ​​is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the motor 53.

[0034] The bottom of the workbench 1 is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the support legs 2. The bottom of the pretreatment cylinder 4 is fixedly connected to the support frame 3. The support frame 3 is fixedly connected to the top left end of the workbench 1. The top left end of the workbench 1 is equipped with the operating table 7.

[0035] In actual operation, when this device is used, before sampling, the food sample is added into the pretreatment cylinder 4 through the feeding port 51 for processing. The rotating shaft 54 ​​is driven to rotate by the motor 53, and the food is crushed through the sieve plate 57. The crushed sample will fall through the sieve plate 57 and the conveying pipe 58 to the next mechanism for sampling. This mechanism is set up to crush the food sample to an appropriate size to facilitate subsequent analysis and testing.

[0036] After the food sample enters the material stacking box 602, the lifting frame 61 can be lowered via the operating table 7 to lower the sampling test tube holder 69 and sampling test tube 601, which are pre-installed at the bottom of the mounting plate 65, into the material stacking box 602 for food sampling. When the sampling is completed and the sample is raised, the retractable base plate 68 extends to cover the bottom of the sampling test tube 601 to prevent the sample from falling. At the same time, the liquid in the food sample, which is broken by the food pretreatment mechanism 5, will be discharged into the drainage pipe 604 through the liquid sieve plate 603 and the drainage pipe 604 for collection. This mechanism can simultaneously sample multiple groups of food, and sample solids and liquids separately, improving the overall sampling efficiency of the device.

[0037] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

Claims

1. A food sampling device for food safety testing, comprising a pretreatment cylinder (4), characterized in that: The pretreatment cylinder (4) is provided with a workbench (1) at the bottom, a top cover (41) at the top, a food pretreatment mechanism (5) on the surface of the pretreatment cylinder (4), and a sampling mechanism (6) on the surface of the workbench (1). The sampling mechanism (6) includes a lifting frame (61), which is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the top right side of the workbench (1). A connecting plate (62) is fixedly connected to the top inner side of the lifting frame (61), and a top plate (63) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the connecting plate (62). A lifting column (64) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plate (63), and a mounting plate (65) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the lifting column (64). A connecting frame (66) is fixedly connected to the front and rear sides of the bottom left end of the mounting plate (65), and a fixed bracket is fixedly connected to the bottom inner side of the connecting frame (66). A fixed seat (67) is provided with a retractable base plate (68) at the right end of the fixed seat (67). A sampling tube holder (69) is provided at the bottom of the mounting plate (65). A sampling tube (601) is provided inside the sampling tube holder (69). A material stacking box (602) is fixedly connected to the top right end of the workbench (1). A liquid sieve plate (603) is fixedly connected to the bottom inside the material stacking box (602). A drain pipe (604) is fixedly connected to the bottom right side of the workbench (1). A liquid collection box (605) is provided at the bottom right end of the workbench (1).

2. The food sampling device for food safety testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material stacking box (602) is located inside the lifting frame (61), and the retractable base plate (68) corresponds to the bottom of the sampling tube (601).

3. The food sampling device for food safety testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (65), connecting frame (66), fixing seat (67), retractable base plate (68), sampling tube holder (69) and sampling tube (601) are all of similar size to the material stacking box (602).

4. The food sampling device for food safety testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The food pretreatment mechanism (5) includes a feeding port (51), which is fixedly connected to the top left end of the top cover (41). A sealing cover (52) is provided on the top of the feeding port (51). A motor (53) is installed at the top center of the top cover (41). A rotating shaft (54) is provided at the bottom of the motor (53). A fixing sleeve (55) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating shaft (54). A crushing blade (56) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixing sleeve (55). A sieve plate (57) is installed at the bottom of the pretreatment cylinder (4). A conveying pipe (58) is fixedly connected to the center of the bottom end of the pretreatment cylinder (4).

5. A food sampling device for food safety testing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The pretreatment cylinder (4) is provided with a material stacking box (602) on the right end. The end of the conveying pipe (58) away from the pretreatment cylinder (4) is fixedly connected to the left end of the material stacking box (602). The rotating shaft (54) is fixedly connected to the bottom output end of the motor (53).

6. A food sampling device for food safety testing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench (1) has support feet (2) fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the bottom end, the pretreatment cylinder (4) has support frame (3) fixedly connected to the bottom end, the support frame (3) is fixedly connected to the top left end of the workbench (1), and the workbench (1) has an operating table (7) installed on the top left end of the workbench (1).

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