Cabinet and electronic device

Abstract

The application discloses a cabinet and electronic equipment, and relates to the technical field of cabinets. The cabinet comprises a first cabinet body, a second cabinet body and a connecting piece. The first cabinet body is used for mounting a storage device. The second cabinet body is used for accommodating a cable. The connecting piece is connected with the second cabinet body and the first cabinet body on two sides, so that the second cabinet body can be rotated to a target position relative to the first cabinet body to form an operation space.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This disclosure relates to the field of chassis technology, and more particularly to a chassis and electronic equipment. Background Technology

[0002] In servers, hard drives are typically installed in a hard drive enclosure on one side of the server chassis. The opening of the hard drive enclosure faces outwards to facilitate the insertion and removal of the hard drive. The back panel of the hard drive enclosure is located on the side opposite the opening to facilitate connection with internal components of the chassis via cables.

[0003] The server's internal space is relatively compact, which makes it inconvenient to install hard drive backplanes and plug and unplug backplane cables. Utility Model Content

[0004] To address the aforementioned technical problems, the present disclosure provides the following technical solutions:

[0005] The first aspect of this disclosure provides a chassis, including:

[0006] The first unit is used to install the storage device;

[0007] The second body is used to house the cable;

[0008] The connector is connected to the second body and the first body on both sides, so that the second body can rotate relative to the first body to the target position to form an operating space.

[0009] In some modified embodiments of the first aspect of this disclosure, the first body has a first surface, the second body has a second surface, the first surface and the second surface satisfy the coplanar condition when the second body is connected to the first body, and the included angle between the first surface and the second surface is greater than 180 degrees when the second body and the first body are rotated to the target position.

[0010] In some modified embodiments of the first aspect of this disclosure

[0011] A first mounting plate is provided on the side of the first body closer to the second body, and a second mounting plate is provided on the side of the second body closer to the first body. The first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are adapted to be connected so that the first surface and the second surface meet the coplanar condition.

[0012] In some modified embodiments of the first aspect of this disclosure, the first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are fixedly connected by a connection structure, the connection structure including:

[0013] The sleeve has a first locking interface and a second locking interface on its first side. The first locking interface and the second locking interface are at different distances from the second side of the sleeve. The second side is the side opposite to the first side. The sleeve is connected to the second mounting plate.

[0014] A connecting rod is slidably connected inside a sleeve. The first end of the connecting rod extends out of the sleeve, and the second end of the connecting rod is provided with a snap-fit ​​part.

[0015] A spring connects the sleeve and the connecting rod.

[0016] The snap-fit ​​part snaps into the first snap-fit ​​interface, the spring is in the extended state, and the first end of the connecting rod is inserted into the connecting hole of the first mounting plate; the snap-fit ​​part snaps into the second snap-fit ​​interface, and the spring is in the compressed state.

[0017] In some modified embodiments of the first aspect of this disclosure, the connector includes:

[0018] The first connecting part is fixedly connected to the first body;

[0019] The second connecting part is fixedly connected to the second body;

[0020] The first connecting part and the second connecting part are connected by the rotating shaft.

[0021] In some modified embodiments of the first aspect of this disclosure, the connector further includes a damper mounted on the shaft to provide a damping effect for the shaft.

[0022] In some modified embodiments of the first aspect of this disclosure, the first body includes a first sidewall and a first bottom plate, the first bottom plate and the two first sidewalls forming a first accommodating space, the first accommodating space being used to place a storage device;

[0023] The second body includes a second side wall and a second base plate. The second base plate and the two second side walls form a second accommodating space. The second accommodating space is used to place cables. When the second body can rotate relative to the first body to the target position, the operating space is located between the first accommodating space and the second accommodating space.

[0024] In some modified embodiments of the first aspect of this disclosure, a first snap-fit ​​portion is provided on the first sidewall; a second snap-fit ​​portion is provided on the second sidewall, and the first snap-fit ​​portion and the second snap-fit ​​portion are adapted to be connected.

[0025] A second aspect of this disclosure provides an electronic device, comprising:

[0026] Storage device;

[0027] cable;

[0028] The chassis includes:

[0029] The first unit is used to install the storage device;

[0030] The second body is used to house the cable;

[0031] The connector is connected to the second body and the first body on both sides, so that the second body can rotate relative to the first body to the target position to form an operating space.

[0032] In some modified embodiments of the second aspect of this disclosure, an opening is provided on the side of the storage device away from the second body, and a hard disk is installed in the opening;

[0033] A mounting plate is provided on the side of the storage device near the second body, and the cable is detachably connected to the mounting plate. Attached Figure Description

[0034] The above and other objects, features, and advantages of exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will become readily apparent upon reading the following detailed description with reference to the accompanying drawings. In the drawings, several embodiments of the present disclosure are illustrated by way of example and not limitation, with the same or corresponding reference numerals denoteing the same or corresponding parts, wherein:

[0035] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of a chassis structure is shown.

[0036] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of a partial structure of a chassis is shown.

[0037] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the connection structure of a chassis is shown.

[0038] Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of an electronic device is shown.

[0039] Figure 5 A schematic diagram of the first snap-fit ​​structure of a chassis is shown.

[0040] Figure 6 A schematic diagram of a second latching structure of a chassis is shown.

[0041] Figure 7 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first body of a chassis is shown.

[0042] Figure 8 A schematic diagram of another partial structure of a chassis is shown.

[0043] Explanation of icon numbers:

[0044] 1. First body; 11. First sidewall; 12. First snap-fit ​​part; 13. First base plate; 2. Second body; 21. Second sidewall; 22. Second snap-fit ​​part; 23. Second base plate; 3. Connector; 31. First connecting part; 32. Rotating shaft; 33. Second connecting part; 4. First mounting plate; 5. Second mounting plate; 6. Connecting structure; 61. Sleeve; 62. Connecting rod; 63. Spring; 64. Second snap-fit ​​interface; 65. First snap-fit ​​interface; 66. Snap-fit ​​part; 7. Second surface; 8. First surface; 9. Storage device; 10. Cable. Detailed Implementation

[0045] Exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure will now be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. While exemplary embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the drawings, it should be understood that the present disclosure may be implemented in various forms and should not be limited to the embodiments set forth herein. Rather, these embodiments are provided so that this disclosure will be thorough and complete, and will fully convey the scope of the disclosure to those skilled in the art.

[0046] It should be noted that, unless otherwise stated, the technical or scientific terms used in this disclosure shall have the ordinary meaning as understood by one of ordinary skill in the art to which this disclosure pertains.

[0047] In servers, hard drives are typically installed in a hard drive enclosure on one side of the server chassis. The enclosure opening faces outwards for easy hard drive insertion and removal. The back panel of the enclosure is located on the side opposite the opening for easy cable connection to internal components. The compact internal space of servers can make installing hard drive back panels and connecting / removing back panel cables inconvenient.

[0048] To address the aforementioned technical problems, this disclosure proposes a chassis and electronic equipment that facilitates the installation of hard drive backplanes and the plugging / unplugging of backplane cables.

[0049] Example 1

[0050] like Figure 1 As shown, a chassis includes a first body 1, a second body 2, and a connector 3. The first body 1 is used to install a storage device 9; the second body 2 is used to accommodate a cable 10; the two sides of the connector 3 are respectively connected to the second body 2 and the first body 1, so that the second body 2 can rotate relative to the first body 1 to a target position to form an operating space.

[0051] The first enclosure 1 refers to the part used to install the storage device 9. It constitutes an important component of the chassis, its primary purpose being to provide a fixed, secure mounting location for the storage device. The first enclosure 1 may include brackets, trays, or slots to facilitate the installation and removal of the storage device 9. Furthermore, it may be equipped with a cooling mechanism to ensure that the storage device 9 operates at a suitable temperature. The first enclosure 1 can be fixed; in this type, the first enclosure 1 is stationary, and all storage devices are directly installed in specific locations within it. This design is simple and straightforward, suitable for situations where frequent replacement or maintenance of storage devices is not required. The first enclosure 1 can also be a removable module. For ease of maintenance and upgrades, some designs can adopt a removable modular design, with each storage device having its own drawer or tray, allowing for easy addition or removal without shutting down the system. The second enclosure 2 can also be a hot-swappable rack, suitable for server environments requiring high availability. Hot-swappable racks allow for the replacement of hard drives or other storage devices without system downtime. This greatly improves the system's flexibility and reliability.

[0052] The second enclosure 2 primarily houses the cables 10, including data cables and power cords, optimizing internal cabling, reducing clutter, improving airflow, and simplifying cable 10 management. The second enclosure 2 can also be equipped with cable management devices, such as cable ties, rails, or other fixing devices, ensuring orderly cable arrangement, preventing interference with other components, and improving heat dissipation efficiency. The second enclosure 2 can be a closed design, a completely enclosed space where all cables 10 are hidden. This helps protect the cables 10 from physical damage and also makes the interior of the enclosure look cleaner. The second enclosure 2 can also be an open frame design, allowing the cables 10 to be freely arranged within a defined framework. This design facilitates quick access and adjustment of the cable 10 layout, suitable for environments requiring frequent hardware replacement or adjustments. The second enclosure 2 can also be a modular cable 10 management system, emphasizing flexibility and scalability, allowing the addition or removal of cable 10 management modules as needed. Each module can be customized specifically for a particular type of cable 10 or the cabling needs of a specific area. The second enclosure 2 can also be a rotating or sliding design, suitable for improved operational convenience in compact spaces. By allowing the second body 2 to rotate or slide around the connector 3 to a specific position, technicians can perform cable 10 connection or maintenance work in a more spacious workspace, thereby greatly improving the ease of operation and efficiency.

[0053] Connector 3 is a key component used to connect the first housing 1 (the part that houses the storage device 9) and the second housing 2 (the part that houses the cable 10). The main function of connector 3 is to allow relative movement between the first housing 1 and the second housing 2, thereby facilitating maintenance of internal components by technicians. This design improves the inconvenience of operation within a compact server chassis. Connector 3 may include one or more shafts, hinges, or other types of mechanical interfaces to ensure that the second housing 2 can be stably rotated to the desired position and can be re-secured if necessary.

[0054] Connector 3 can be a hinge-type connector 3, similar to a hinge on a door, allowing the second body 2 to rotate around a fixed axis. It can be a single-sided or multi-sided hinge, depending on design requirements. Hinged connectors 3 are simple and effective, suitable for applications requiring a large opening angle. For example, connector 3 can be a hinge riveted to both bodies. Connector 3 can also be a folding connector 3, allowing the second body 2 to fold down almost to fit snugly against the first body 1, saving space. It can be quickly unfolded for maintenance, providing ample operating space. Connector 3 can also be equipped with a spring 63 or other elastic elements to help the second body 2 move smoothly to the target position and hold it there until manually reset.

[0055] The operating space provides an easy-to-use work area, allowing users to conveniently install, disassemble, replace, and maintain hardware. This space is designed to improve the convenience and efficiency of technicians during operations, reducing operational difficulties caused by limited space. For example, a larger operating space can be created by allowing the second body 2 (the portion accommodating the cable 10) to rotate relative to the first body 1 (the portion housing the storage device 9) to a target position, thus enabling technicians to access and handle internal components from multiple angles.

[0056] This disclosure divides the chassis into a first body 1 for installing the storage device 9 and a second body 2 for accommodating the cable 10. The first body 1 and the second body 2 are connected by a connector 3, which allows the second body 2 to rotate relative to the first body 1 to a target position, forming an operating space so that the connection part 3 between the cable 10 and the storage device 9 is more exposed, thereby facilitating the installation of the hard drive backplane and the plugging and unplugging of the backplane cables by the operator in the operating space.

[0057] like Figure 1As shown, in some modified embodiments of this disclosure, the first body 1 has a first surface 8, the second body 2 has a second surface 7, the first surface 8 and the second surface 7 satisfy the coplanar condition when the second body 2 is connected to the first body 1, and the included angle between the first surface 8 and the second surface 7 is greater than 180 degrees when the second body 2 and the first body 1 are rotated to the target position.

[0058] The first surface 8 refers to the bearing surface of the first housing 1, used for mounting the storage device 9. The second surface 7 refers to the bearing surface of the second housing 2, which can accommodate or support the cable 10 and the devices connected to the cable 10. When the second housing 2 is connected to the first housing 1 (i.e., in the initial or closed state), the first surface 8 and the second surface 7 satisfy the "coplanar condition." This means that the two surfaces are on the same plane, forming a continuous and flat appearance. This design is usually to ensure the overall compactness and aesthetics of the chassis, while also optimizing space utilization. When the second housing 2 rotates relative to the first housing 1 to the "target position," the angle between the first surface 8 and the second surface 7 will be greater than 180 degrees. This means that the second housing 2 flips outward from the initial closed state, and the angle of rotation exceeds the degree of planar unfolding, forming a larger operating space to expose more of the part connected to the cable 10. This design is particularly suitable for operating scenarios that require a larger working area, such as plugging and unplugging the cable 10 or installing a hard drive backplane.

[0059] By flipping the second chassis 2 to an angle greater than 180 degrees, the operating space is significantly increased, allowing technicians easier access to internal components. This design effectively alleviates operational inconvenience caused by limited space, especially in high-density server environments. The large-angle flip design reduces interference with surrounding components while providing greater freedom for tool use and two-handed operation, thus improving maintenance efficiency. In the closed state, the coplanar design of the first surface 8 and the second surface 7 ensures the overall compactness and consistency of the chassis, meeting the requirements of modern servers for aesthetics and space utilization. In the open state, the over 180-degree flip angle provides functional flexibility, meeting practical operational needs.

[0060] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, in some modified embodiments of this disclosure, a first mounting plate 4 is provided on the side of the first body 1 near the second body 2, and a second mounting plate 5 is provided on the side of the second body 2 near the first body 1. The first mounting plate 4 and the second mounting plate 5 are adapted to be connected so that the first surface 8 and the second surface 7 satisfy the coplanar condition.

[0061] A first mounting plate 4 is provided on the side of the first body 1 closest to the second body 2. This mounting plate is specifically designed to connect with corresponding components on the second body 2. Similarly, a second mounting plate 5 is provided on the side of the second body 2 closest to the first body 1. These two mounting plates are designed to cooperate to achieve specific functional requirements. The mating connection means that the connection method between the first mounting plate 4 and the second mounting plate 5 is carefully designed to ensure precise alignment and that the first surface 8 and the second surface 7 are completely coplanar when connected. This connection may be achieved through screws, clips, or other types of mechanical fastening, depending on the design requirements. When the first mounting plate 4 and the second mounting plate 5 are correctly connected, the first surface 8 of the first body 1 and the second surface 7 of the second body 2 should be in the same plane, thus ensuring the flatness and consistency of the overall structure.

[0062] The first mounting plate 4 and the second mounting plate 5 can be respectively mounted on the side walls of the first body 1 and the second body 2; when the first surface 8 and the second surface 7 meet the coplanarity condition, the first mounting plate 4 and the second mounting plate 5 overlap to facilitate connection. Mounting holes can also be provided on the first mounting plate 4 and the second mounting plate 5 to facilitate connection by passing through the connecting holes. The first surface 8 and the second surface 7 meeting the coplanarity condition means that the first surface 8 and the second surface 7 are approximately coplanar. For example, the included angle between the first surface 8 and the second surface 7 can be between 170 degrees and 180 degrees.

[0063] like Figure 2 , Figure 7 and Figure 8 As shown, the first mounting plate 4 can also be a part of the first body 1, and the second mounting plate is a part of the second body and does not extend out of the second body. The first mounting plate 4, the second mounting plate 5, and the second body 2 are locked together. At the same time, the edges of the first mounting plate 4 are chamfered to avoid scratching the body and to avoid the two mounting plates occupying extra space.

[0064] like Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, in some modified embodiments of this disclosure, the first mounting plate 4 and the second mounting plate 5 are fixedly connected by a connecting structure 6. The connecting structure 6 includes a sleeve 61, a connecting rod 62, and a spring 63. The sleeve 61 is provided with a first locking interface 65 and a second locking interface 64 on a first side. The first locking interface 65 and the second locking interface 64 are at different distances from the second side of the sleeve 61, and the second side is the side opposite to the first side. The sleeve 61 is connected to the second mounting plate 5. The connecting rod 62 is slidably connected inside the sleeve 61. The first end of the connecting rod 62 extends out of the sleeve 61, and the second end of the connecting rod 62 is provided with a locking part 66. The spring 63 is connected between the sleeve 61 and the connecting rod 62. The locking part 66 is locked into the first locking interface 65, and the spring 63 is in an extended state. The first end of the connecting rod 62 is inserted into the connecting hole of the first mounting plate 4. The locking part 66 is locked into the second locking interface 64, and the spring 63 is in a compressed state.

[0065] The connecting structure 6 is a component used to connect the first mounting plate 4 and the second mounting plate 5. For example, the connecting structure 6 can be a bolt, stud, or connecting pin. For easy disassembly, the connecting structure 6 can be a knob plunger or a rotating plunger. Adjusting the locking position of the knob adjusts the extension length of the plunger, thereby connecting and unlocking the first mounting plate 4 and the second mounting plate 5. Multiple connecting structures can be provided, evenly distributed on both sides of the machine body, thereby improving the stability and uniformity of the connection.

[0066] Sleeve 61 is the core component of the entire connecting structure 6, used to accommodate the connecting rod 62 and provide a snap-fit ​​interface. The first side (the side closer to the outside) of sleeve 61 has two snap-fit ​​interfaces: a first snap-fit ​​interface 65 and a second snap-fit ​​interface 64. The distances of the first snap-fit ​​interface 65 and the second snap-fit ​​interface 64 from the second side (the opposite side inside) of sleeve 61 are different. This means that the two snap-fit ​​interfaces are not on the same horizontal plane, creating a height difference. This results in different extension lengths of the connecting rod 62 when its snap-fit ​​part 66 engages with different snap-fit ​​interfaces, thereby enabling the connection and unlocking of the first mounting plate 4 and the second mounting plate 5. Sleeve 61 is connected to the second mounting plate 5 as a fixing point.

[0067] The first card interface 65 and the second card interface 64 can be connected or consist of two parts with a single opening. For example, the first card interface 65 and the second card interface 64 can be two parts with an angled opening, distributed on both sides of the angled opening. The first card interface 65 is located on the second side relatively close to the sleeve 61. When the locking part 66 is engaged with the first card interface 65, the first end of the connecting rod 62 extends out of the sleeve 61 to connect the first mounting plate 4 and the second mounting plate 5. When the locking part 66 is engaged with the second card interface 64, the first end of the connecting rod 62 retracts into the sleeve 61 to unlock the first mounting plate 4 and the second mounting plate 5, thereby allowing the first body 1 and the second body 2 to rotate relative to each other.

[0068] The connecting rod 62 is a key component for connecting the first mounting plate 4 and the second mounting plate 5. The connecting rod 62 is slidably mounted within the sleeve 61 and can move freely within it. The first end of the connecting rod 62 extends out of the sleeve 61 and inserts into a connecting hole on the first mounting plate 4. The second end of the connecting rod 62 is provided with a locking part 66, which engages with the first locking interface 65 and the second locking interface 64 on the sleeve 61. The locking part 66 can be handle-shaped and perpendicular to the connecting rod 62, forming an L-shaped structure with the connecting rod 62, thereby improving locking stability and facilitating user operation.

[0069] The function of spring 63 is to provide elastic support for connecting rod 62, ensuring that connecting rod 62 can automatically adjust its position in different states. When the snap-fit ​​part 66 snaps into the first snap-fit ​​interface 65, spring 63 is in an extended state. At this time, spring 63 releases its elastic force so that the first end of connecting rod 62 is inserted into the connecting hole of the first mounting plate 4, achieving a fixed connection. When the snap-fit ​​part 66 snaps into the second snap-fit ​​interface 64, spring 63 is in a compressed state. At this time, connecting rod 62 is pulled back into sleeve 61, and the first end of connecting rod 62 is disengaged from the connecting hole of the first mounting plate 4, releasing the fixation. A ring-shaped fixing platform can be provided near the first side of sleeve 61, and a ring-shaped boss can be provided on the outer side of connecting rod 62. Spring 63 can be disposed between the ring-shaped fixing platform and the ring-shaped boss.

[0070] This connection structure 6 allows users to quickly connect and disconnect the first mounting plate 4 and the second mounting plate 5 through a simple push-pull operation, making it ideal for scenarios requiring frequent maintenance. In the fixed state, the first end of the connecting rod 62 is fully inserted into the connecting hole of the first mounting plate 4, and the spring 63 is in an extended state, providing sufficient tension to ensure connection stability. The design of the spring 63 allows the connecting rod 62 to automatically adjust its position in different states, reducing the complexity of manual operation. The design of the snap-fit ​​interface and snap-fit ​​part 66 ensures accurate switching between the fixed and detached states of the connecting rod 62, avoiding problems caused by loosening or misalignment.

[0071] like Figure 1 and Figure 8 As shown, in some modified embodiments of this disclosure, the connector 3 includes a first connecting part 31, a second connecting part 33, and a rotating shaft 32. The first connecting part 31 is fixedly connected to the first body 1, and the second connecting part 33 is fixedly connected to the second body 2. The first connecting part 31 and the second connecting part 33 are connected by the rotating shaft 32. Through the cooperation of the first connecting part 31, the second connecting part 33, and the rotating shaft 32, relative rotation between the first body 1 and the second body 2 is achieved.

[0072] The first connecting part 31 is part of the connector 3 and is responsible for fixing the connector 3 to the first body 1. The first connecting part 31 can be firmly connected to the first body 1 by welding, bolting, or snap-fit ​​installation. Its shape and size need to be customized according to the specific structure of the first body 1 to ensure the stability and reliability of the connection.

[0073] The second connecting part 33 is another part of the connecting member 3, responsible for fixing the connecting member 3 to the second body 2. Similar to the first connecting part 31, the second connecting part 33 is also connected to the second body 2 by welding, bolting, or other mechanical means. Its structural design needs to match the shape and installation position of the second body 2 to ensure the compactness and consistency of the overall structure.

[0074] The rotating shaft 32 is the core component connecting the first connecting part 31 and the second connecting part 33, allowing relative rotation between the two. The rotating shaft 32 can be a cylindrical metal part with high wear resistance and strength to withstand frequent rotational operations. The rotating shaft 32 can also be equipped with bearings (such as ball bearings or sliding bearings) to reduce friction and improve the smoothness of rotation.

[0075] When it is necessary to adjust the angle between the first body 1 and the second body 2, the user can manually rotate the second body 2 around the pivot 32. The design of the pivot 32 allows the second body 2 to rotate from the initial position (closed state) to the target position (open state), thereby providing more space for the operation of internal components. The pivot 32 may be equipped with a limiting device (such as a stop screw or a retaining groove) to limit the maximum rotation angle of the second body 2 and prevent damage caused by excessive rotation. In addition, the pivot 32 may be equipped with a positioning function, such as setting a locking point at a specific angle, so that the second body 2 can automatically lock at a commonly used angle (such as 180 degrees or 200 degrees greater than 180 degrees), facilitating user operation.

[0076] In some modified embodiments of the first aspect of this disclosure, the connector 3 further includes a damper mounted on the rotating shaft 32 to provide a damping effect to the rotating shaft 32. By introducing a damper to provide a damping effect to the rotating shaft 32, this design can effectively control the rotational speed between the first body 1 and the second body 2, avoiding damage to the equipment due to rapid rotation or accidental impact, while improving the user experience.

[0077] The main function of the damper is to provide resistance to the rotating shaft 32, thereby slowing down the relative rotational speed between the first body 1 and the second body 2. The damper is mounted on the rotating shaft 32, either in direct contact with it or indirectly connected through other mechanical components. It can generate resistance through friction, hydraulic force, or magnetic force, depending on the specific application requirements. The design of the damper needs to consider the magnitude of the damping force to ensure sufficient resistance without causing operational difficulties for the user. The rotating shaft 32, as the rotation center between the first connecting part 31 and the second connecting part 33, bears the rotational motion of the second body 2. By applying resistance, the damper makes the rotation of the rotating shaft 32 more stable and controllable, preventing rapid rotation or swaying caused by inertia or external impacts.

[0078] When the user manually rotates the second body 2, the rotating shaft 32 activates the damper. The damper applies resistance to the rotating shaft 32, effectively controlling the rotation speed of the second body 2 and resulting in a smooth and stable rotation. In certain situations (such as when the equipment is subjected to external impact or vibration), the damper can absorb some of the impact energy, reducing damage to the rotating shaft 32 and its connecting components. This protection mechanism is particularly suitable for high-density server environments where equipment may be subject to frequent physical interference. The damper can also assist in positioning. When the second body 2 rotates to the target position, the resistance provided by the damper allows the second body 2 to remain stably at the desired angle, preventing it from continuing to rotate due to inertia.

[0079] like Figure 1 As shown, in some modified embodiments of the first aspect of this disclosure, the first body 1 includes a first sidewall 11 and a first base plate 13, the first base plate 13 and the two first sidewalls 11 forming a first accommodating space, the first accommodating space being used to place the storage device 9; the second body 2 includes a second sidewall 21 and a second base plate 23, the second base plate 23 and the two second sidewalls 21 forming a second accommodating space, the second accommodating space being used to place the cable 10, and when the second body 2 can rotate relative to the first body 1 to a target position, the operating space is located between the first accommodating space and the second accommodating space.

[0080] The first housing 1 includes two opposing first sidewalls 11, which provide vertical support and help define the boundaries of the first accommodating space. The first base plate 13 is the foundation of the first housing 1, which, together with the two first sidewalls 11, encloses a closed or semi-closed space, namely the first accommodating space; this space is specifically designed to house storage devices 9 (such as hard drives, solid-state drives, etc.). Its design takes into account the installation, fixation, and heat dissipation requirements of the storage devices. The first accommodating space may also include auxiliary facilities such as rails, trays, or hot-swappable modules to facilitate the installation and maintenance of the storage devices.

[0081] Similarly, the second body 2 also has two opposing second sidewalls 21, which provide vertical support for the second body 2 and help define the boundaries of the second accommodating space. The second base plate 23 is the foundation of the second body 2, which, together with the two second sidewalls 21, encloses the second accommodating space. The second accommodating space is mainly used to house cables 10, including data cables, power cables, etc. Good cable 10 management helps reduce internal clutter, improve airflow efficiency, and simplify maintenance. The second accommodating space can also accommodate cable ties, rails, or other fixing devices for the cables 10 to ensure orderly arrangement and prevent interference with other components.

[0082] The first sidewall 11 and the second sidewall 21 extend along a first direction, and the dimension of the first sidewall 11 along the first direction is smaller than the dimension of the second sidewall 21 along the first direction to facilitate the rotation of the first body 1 and thus facilitate the installation of the cable 10. The dimension of the first sidewall 11 along a second direction is equal to the dimension of the second sidewall 21 along the second direction, and the second direction is perpendicular to the first direction. The first direction is the length direction of the chassis, and the second direction is the height direction of the chassis. This design ensures the alignment consistency of the first body 1 and the second body 2 in the height direction, making the overall structure more compact and aesthetically pleasing.

[0083] When the second housing 2 rotates relative to the first housing 1 to the target position, an additional operating space is created between them. This operating space is located between the first accommodating space (the area where the storage device 9 is located) and the second accommodating space (the area where the cable 10 is located), allowing technicians easier access to both areas for maintenance work. Within the server chassis, this design allows users to easily open the second housing 2, thereby gaining greater operating space for hard drive replacement, cable 10 connection / disconnection, or other maintenance tasks. The existence of this operating space not only improves maintenance efficiency but also reduces interference with other components, lowering the risk of damage.

[0084] like Figure 5 and Figure 6As shown, in some modified embodiments of the first aspect of this disclosure, a first snap-fit ​​portion 12 is provided on the first sidewall 11; a second snap-fit ​​portion 22 is provided on the second sidewall 21, and the first snap-fit ​​portion 12 and the second snap-fit ​​portion 22 are adapted to be connected.

[0085] The first snap-fit ​​portion 12 is a key component for engaging with the second snap-fit ​​portion 22 on the second sidewall 21. The first snap-fit ​​portion 12 can be a protrusion, groove, snap, or other type of mechanical feature, depending on the specific requirements. Its design must ensure a tight and secure fit with the second snap-fit ​​portion 22 to prevent loosening or detachment. The second snap-fit ​​portion 22 corresponds to the first snap-fit ​​portion 12, completing the mating connection between the two. The second snap-fit ​​portion 22 has a complementary structure to the first snap-fit ​​portion 12, such as a groove corresponding to a protrusion, or a snap to a slot. Its design must consider ease of operation, such as whether tools are required or whether quick assembly and disassembly are supported. This connection method ensures that the first sidewall 11 and the second sidewall 21 remain aligned in the closed state and provides sufficient strength to support the entire chassis structure.

[0086] Example 2

[0087] like Figure 4 As shown, an electronic device includes a storage device 9, a cable 10, and a chassis. The chassis includes a first body 1, a second body 2, and a connector 3. The first body 1 is used to install the storage device 9; the second body 2 is used to accommodate the cable 10; the two sides of the connector 3 are respectively connected to the second body 2 and the first body 1, so that the second body 2 can rotate relative to the first body 1 to a target position to form an operating space.

[0088] Storage device 9 refers to the device or structure used to mount and secure hard drives. It not only provides physical support for the hard drives but may also include other functions that facilitate hard drive operation, such as thermal management and shock protection. Storage device 9 can be made of metal or plastic and is designed with brackets or trays suitable for different types of hard drive sizes (such as 2.5-inch and 3.5-inch), and equipped with the necessary interfaces for data transfer and power supply. Storage device 9 can be a fixed bracket / stand, the most basic form, where the hard drive is directly fixed to a specific location inside the chassis with screws. This is suitable for situations where frequent hard drive replacement is not required. Storage device 9 can also be a removable module, where the hard drive is placed inside a removable module that is then inserted into the chassis. This method facilitates quick hard drive replacement and maintenance. Storage device 9 can also be a hot-swappable tray, specifically designed to support hot-swapping operations, allowing users to add or remove hard drives without shutting down the system. This is widely used in server environments requiring high availability. Storage device 9 can also be a portable hard drive cage, providing a more flexible solution that allows the entire hard drive cage to be removed from the chassis for easy portability and replacement of multiple hard drives.

[0089] Cable 10 includes various types of cables such as data cables and power cables. The cables 10 are stored inside the second chassis 2, which helps maintain neat internal wiring and improves heat dissipation efficiency. The specific structure of the chassis is as described in Embodiment 1, and will not be repeated here.

[0090] The electronic device can be a server. In this disclosure, the server chassis is divided into a first body 1 for installing the storage device 9 and a second body 2 for accommodating the cable 10. The first body 1 and the second body 2 are connected by a connector 3, so that the second body 2 can rotate relative to the first body 1 to a target position to form an operating space so that the connection between the cable 10 and the storage device 9 is more exposed, thereby facilitating the installation of the hard drive backplane and the plugging and unplugging of the backplane cables by the staff in the operating space.

[0091] like Figure 4 As shown, in some modified embodiments of this disclosure, the storage device 9 has an opening on the side away from the second body 2, and a hard disk is installed in the opening; the storage device 9 has a mounting plate on the side close to the second body 2, and the cable 10 is detachably connected to the mounting plate.

[0092] The storage device 9 has an opening on the side away from the second housing 2 for installing a hard drive, allowing the hard drive to be directly inserted or removed from outside the chassis, simplifying the installation and maintenance process. The opening can be equipped with rails, trays, or hot-swappable modules to ensure quick and secure installation of the hard drive. This design supports hot-swapping, allowing hard drive replacement without shutting down the system, improving system availability and flexibility. A mounting plate is located on the side of the storage device 9 closest to the second housing 2. The mounting plate serves as the interface between the cable 10 and the storage device 9, ensuring easy connection of the cable 10 to the storage device. The mounting plate can be equipped with multiple interfaces to accommodate the data transfer requirements of different types of hard drives. The cable 10 is detachably connected to the mounting plate, facilitating quick disconnection and reconnection, simplifying maintenance. The cable 10 may also include auxiliary features such as cable ties or rails to help keep the cable 10 neat and organized, preventing interference with other components.

[0093] The above are merely specific embodiments of this disclosure, but the scope of protection of this disclosure is not limited thereto. Any variations or substitutions that can be easily conceived by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this disclosure should be included within the scope of protection of this disclosure. Therefore, the scope of protection of this disclosure should be determined by the scope of the claims.

Claims

1. A chassis, characterized in that, include: A first body, the first body being used to install a storage device; A second body, which is used to house the cable; A connector, the two sides of which are respectively connected to the second body and the first body, so that the second body can rotate relative to the first body to a target position to form an operating space.

2. The chassis according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first body has a first surface, and the second body has a second surface. When the second body is connected to the first body, the first surface and the second surface are coplanar. When the second body and the first body rotate to the target position, the angle between the first surface and the second surface is greater than 180 degrees.

3. The chassis according to claim 2, characterized in that, A first mounting plate is provided on the side of the first body near the second body, and a second mounting plate is provided on the side of the second body near the first body. The first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are adapted to be connected so that the first surface and the second surface satisfy the coplanar condition.

4. The chassis according to claim 3, characterized in that, The first mounting plate and the second mounting plate are fixedly connected by a connecting structure, the connecting structure including: A sleeve, wherein a first card interface and a second card interface are provided on a first side of the sleeve, the first card interface and the second card interface are at different distances from a second side of the sleeve, the second side being the side opposite to the first side, and the sleeve is connected to a second mounting plate; A connecting rod is slidably connected inside the sleeve, with a first end extending out of the sleeve and a second end provided with a snap-fit ​​portion. A spring, which is connected between the sleeve and the connecting rod; The snap-fit ​​part snaps into the first snap-fit ​​interface, the spring is in an extended state, and the first end of the connecting rod is inserted into the connecting hole of the first mounting plate; the snap-fit ​​part snaps into the second snap-fit ​​interface, and the spring is in a compressed state.

5. The chassis according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connector includes: The first connecting part is fixedly connected to the first body; The second connecting part is fixedly connected to the second body; A rotating shaft connects the first connecting part and the second connecting part.

6. The chassis according to claim 5, characterized in that, The connector also includes a damper mounted on the shaft to provide a damping effect for the shaft.

7. The chassis according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first body includes a first sidewall and a first bottom plate. The first bottom plate and the two first sidewalls form a first accommodating space, which is used to place the storage device. The second body includes a second side wall and a second base plate. The second base plate and the two second side walls form a second accommodating space. The second accommodating space is used to place the cable. When the second body can rotate relative to the first body to a target position, the operating space is located between the first accommodating space and the second accommodating space.

8. The chassis according to claim 7, characterized in that, A first snap-fit ​​portion is provided on the first sidewall; a second snap-fit ​​portion is provided on the second sidewall, and the first snap-fit ​​portion and the second snap-fit ​​portion are adapted to be connected.

9. An electronic device, characterized in that, include: Storage device; cable; The chassis includes: A first body, the first body being used to install a storage device; A second body, which is used to house the cable; A connector, the two sides of which are respectively connected to the second body and the first body, so that the second body can rotate relative to the first body to a target position to form an operating space.

10. The electronic device according to claim 9, characterized in that, The storage device has an opening on the side away from the second body, and a hard disk is installed in the opening; The storage device has a mounting plate on the side near the second body, and the cable is detachably connected to the mounting plate.

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