An interactive device and vehicle

Abstract

The application discloses an interactive device and a vehicle, and relates to the technical field of electronic equipment, and the interactive device can be conveniently arranged. The interactive device comprises a sensing component, a power supply component and a connecting structure. The sensing component comprises a sensing piece and a circuit board which are electrically connected, and the sensing piece is used for detecting vibration. The power supply component is used for providing electric energy to the circuit board. The connecting structure comprises a first interface part arranged on the sensing component and a second interface part arranged on the power supply component. The first interface part and the second interface part are electrically connected through a first conductive piece, and the first interface part is electrically connected with the circuit board.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to, but is not limited to, the field of electronic devices, and more particularly to an interactive device and a means of transportation. Background Technology

[0002] Transportation vehicles are equipped with interactive devices to enable human-computer interaction. However, the placement of these interactive devices in related technologies is limited, making it difficult to meet user needs. Utility Model Content

[0003] One embodiment of this application provides an interactive device in which a power supply component and a sensing component are electrically connected through a connection structure. Specifically, the connection structure includes a first interface portion and a second interface portion. The first interface portion is disposed on the sensing component, and the second interface portion is disposed on the power supply component. The first interface portion and the second interface portion are connected through a first conductive element. The first interface portion is also connected to a circuit board so that the power supply component can independently power the sensing component. With this configuration, the deployment location of the interactive device is not limited by the power supply and can be freely deployed at the required location. The power supply component directly provides power to the sensing component, reducing long-distance wiring connections and power attenuation, and making deployment easier.

[0004] Another embodiment of this application provides an interactive device in which the power supply component includes a first housing and a battery, the battery provides electrical energy, the first housing provides protection for the battery, and the first housing is provided with a second interface portion, the second interface portion connecting the battery and a first conductive element to facilitate the electrical connection between the battery and the sensing component.

[0005] Another embodiment of this application provides an interactive device in which a battery is disposed in a first receiving cavity of the first housing by providing a first housing and a first cover, the first cover being able to close a first opening, thereby providing a stable environment for the battery, and the detachable connection between the first cover and the first housing, as well as the detachable connection between the battery and the first housing, facilitates the replacement and maintenance of the battery.

[0006] Another embodiment of this application provides an interactive device in which a sensing component and a power supply component can be fixed together by a first interface and a second interface. Alternatively, the sensing component and the power supply component can be fixed together by means of an external component. While ensuring the connection stability of the sensing component and the power supply component, different deployment requirements of different interactive devices can be met.

[0007] Another embodiment of this application provides an interactive device in which a second housing can provide protection for the sensing element and the circuit board, and a second conductive element can facilitate the electrical connection between the sensing element and the circuit board. The placement of the sensing element is less affected by the position of the circuit board, which facilitates the placement of the sensing element and the circuit board, and can reduce the possibility of vibration of the sensing element being transmitted to the circuit board, thereby reducing the adverse effects of vibration on the circuit board.

[0008] Another embodiment of this application provides an interactive device in which a first housing is connected to an external component via a connector, which facilitates vibration transmission between the external component and the sensing component. The power supply component can be connected to the external component via the connector or via its own connecting part to meet different connection requirements.

[0009] Another embodiment of this application provides an interactive device in which the circuit board includes a communicator and a switch assembly. The communicator can communicate with an external terminal to achieve remote control, and the operating part of the switch assembly extends to the outside of the housing through a second opening to facilitate the user to switch the operating mode of the communicator.

[0010] Another embodiment of this application provides an interactive device in which a protective member can cover the first opening where the first cover is located, thereby improving the sealing of the first receiving cavity and providing good protection for the battery inside the first receiving cavity; the protective member can also cover the second opening where the switch assembly is located, thereby improving the sealing of the second receiving cavity and providing good protection for the sensing device, circuit board, etc. inside the second receiving cavity.

[0011] Another embodiment of this application provides an interactive device in which a limiting structure is provided. The limiting structure can limit the circuit board in multiple directions through different limiting surfaces, thereby improving the connection stability between the circuit board and the second housing.

[0012] Another embodiment of this application provides an interactive device in which a circuit board is provided with a processor and a communicator. The processor can process the detection results of the sensing device, and the communicator can send the detection results to an external terminal, thereby enriching the functions of the sensing component and making it easier to meet diverse usage needs.

[0013] Another embodiment of this application provides a means of transportation, wherein the means of transportation includes an interactive device, the interactive device has its own power supply, and its deployment location is more flexible and free, which can meet diverse usage needs.

[0014] Another embodiment of this application provides an interactive device, wherein the interactive device is installed at locations such as the energy acquisition port cover, door, window, storage box cover, and engine compartment cover of the vehicle. The user can operate the interactive device at the corresponding location to realize the action control of the corresponding structural components, thereby facilitating the user's use.

[0015] To achieve one or more of the above objectives, a first aspect of the embodiments of this application provides an interactive device including a sensing component, a power supply component, and a connection structure. The sensing component includes a sensing element and a circuit board that are electrically connected, and the sensing element is used to detect vibration. The power supply component is used to provide electrical energy to the circuit board. The connection structure includes a first interface portion disposed on the sensing component and a second interface portion disposed on the power supply component. The first interface portion and the second interface portion are electrically connected through a first conductive element, and the first interface portion is electrically connected to the circuit board.

[0016] A second aspect of the implementation of this application is that the vehicle provided in the embodiments of this application includes a structural component and an interaction device of the first aspect, the interaction device being capable of detecting vibrations of the structural component. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the interactive device provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the interactive device provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the interactive device and external components provided in the embodiments of this application;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the electrical connection of the sensing component in the interactive device provided in an embodiment of this application.

[0021] Figure label:

[0022] 100-Sensing component; 110-Sensing element; 120-Circuit board; 121-Processor; 122-Communicator; 123-Switch assembly; 130-Second conductive element; 140-Second housing; 141-Second shell; 142-Second cover; 143-Second receiving cavity; 144-Limiting structure; 145-Second opening; 200-Power supply assembly; 210-First housing; 211-First shell; 212-First cover; 213-First receiving cavity; 214-First opening; 220-Battery; 230-Connecting part; 300-Connecting structure; 310-First interface part; 320-Second interface part; 330-First conductive element; 400-Connector; 500-Protective element; 600-External component; 700-External terminal. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this application clearer, the specific technical solutions of this application will be further described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of this application. The following embodiments are used to illustrate this application, but are not intended to limit the scope of this application.

[0024] In the embodiments of this application, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of indicated technical features. Therefore, a feature defined as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of that feature. In the description of the embodiments of this application, unless otherwise stated, "multiple" means two or more.

[0025] Furthermore, in the embodiments of this application, directional terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," and "right" are defined relative to the positions in which the components are schematically placed in the accompanying drawings. It should be understood that these directional terms are relative concepts, used for relative description and clarification, and can change accordingly depending on the position of the components in the accompanying drawings.

[0026] In the embodiments of this application, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the term "connection" should be interpreted broadly. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium.

[0027] In embodiments of this application, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitation, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes that element.

[0028] In the embodiments of this application, the terms "exemplary" or "for example" are used to indicate that something is an example, illustration, or description. Any embodiment or design that is described as "exemplary" or "for example" in the embodiments of this application should not be construed as being more preferred or advantageous than other embodiments or design. Specifically, the use of the terms "exemplary" or "for example" is intended to present the relevant concepts in a specific manner.

[0029] This application provides a means of transportation, which refers to a vehicle that uses electricity, fuel, or hybrid power as its driving force to transport people or goods. The means of transportation can be a land vehicle, a marine vehicle, or an aerospace vehicle. Land vehicles include passenger cars, freight vehicles, sport utility vehicles (SUVs), and rail trains; marine vehicles include cargo ships, passenger ships, speedboats, and submersibles; and aerospace vehicles include airplanes and spacecraft. In some examples of this application, the means of transportation include new energy vehicles.

[0030] In some technical solutions, vehicles are equipped with interactive devices to enable human-computer interaction. The interactive devices are electrically connected to the vehicle's onboard power supply (a low-voltage battery with a voltage of 12V or 24V), and the onboard power supply powers the interactive devices. However, due to the long distance between the onboard power supply and the interactive devices, wiring is difficult, and the placement of the interactive devices is also easily affected by the location of the onboard power supply, resulting in limited placement of the interactive devices and difficulty in meeting diverse usage needs.

[0031] This application also provides an interactive device, as shown in the embodiments of this application. Figure 1 and Figure 2 The interactive device includes a sensing component 100, a power supply component 200, and a connection structure 300. The sensing component 100 includes a sensing element 110 and a circuit board 120 that are electrically connected. The sensing element 110 is used to detect vibration. The power supply component 200 is used to provide electrical energy to the circuit board 120. The connection structure 300 includes a first interface portion 310 disposed on the sensing component 100 and a second interface portion 320 disposed on the power supply component 200. The first interface portion 310 and the second interface portion 320 are electrically connected through a first conductive element 330. The first interface portion 310 is electrically connected to the circuit board 120.

[0032] In this embodiment, the sensing element 110 is used to detect vibration. The sensing element 110 can be resistive, inductive, voltage-dependent, piezoelectric, etc. In some embodiments, the sensing element 110 is a piezoelectric vibrator, which includes a substrate and a piezoelectric sheet. The substrate is connected to the structural wall, and the piezoelectric sheet is connected to the substrate.

[0033] In this embodiment, the circuit board 120 includes a carrier board and various electronic devices and circuits disposed on the carrier board. The electronic devices may include a processor 121, a communicator 122, interface devices, etc., and the circuits include grounding circuits, filtering circuits, protection circuits, amplification circuits, etc. It is understood that the various electronic devices disposed on the circuit board 120 can be electrically connected through circuits.

[0034] In this embodiment, the first interface portion 310 is electrically connected to the circuit board 120, and the second interface portion 320 is electrically connected to the power supply component 200. When the first interface portion 310 and the second interface portion 320 are electrically connected through the first conductive member 330, the power supply component 200 is electrically connected to the circuit board 120, thereby the power supply component 200 independently supplies power to the circuit board 120.

[0035] In this embodiment of the application, the first interface portion 310 and the second interface portion 320 include conductive portions, such as metal conductors. The first interface portion 310 and the second interface portion 320 may also include insulating portions, such as rubber, plastic, etc. The insulating portions partially wrap the corresponding conductive portions to reduce short circuits and other situations.

[0036] The interactive device of this application embodiment includes a sensing component 100 comprising an electrically connected sensing element 110 and a circuit board 120. The sensing element 110 is used to detect vibrations so as to serve as an input device for human-computer interaction, and the power supply component 200 is used to provide power to the sensing component 100.

[0037] Based on this, the power supply component 200 and the sensing component 100 are electrically connected through a connection structure 300. Specifically, the connection structure 300 includes a first interface portion 310 and a second interface portion 320. The first interface portion 310 is disposed on the sensing component 100, and the second interface portion 320 is disposed on the power supply component 200. The first interface portion 310 and the second interface portion 320 are connected through a first conductive element 330. The first interface portion 310 is also connected to the circuit board 120 so that the power supply component 200 can independently power the sensing component 100. With this configuration, the placement of the interactive device is not limited by the power supply and can be freely placed at the required location. The power supply component 200 directly provides power to the sensing component 100, reducing long-distance wiring connections and power attenuation, and making deployment easier.

[0038] Compared with related technologies where the placement of interactive devices is limited by vehicle-mounted power supplies, the interactive devices in this application have their own power supply, allowing for more flexible and free placement and meeting diverse usage needs.

[0039] To facilitate the connection between battery 220 and sensing component 100, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 In some possible embodiments of this application, the power supply component 200 includes a first housing 210 and a battery 220. The first housing 210 is provided with a second interface portion 320. The battery 220 is housed in the first housing 210 and is electrically connected to the second interface portion 320.

[0040] In this embodiment of the application, the outer contour of the first outer shell 210 can be a regular or irregular shape such as square or circle. The first outer shell 210 can be an integral structure or a split structure composed of multiple components. In some examples, the first outer shell 210 is a square split structure.

[0041] In this embodiment, the battery 220 can be a cylindrical battery 220, a prismatic battery 220, a button battery 220, etc. The electrical connection between the battery 220 and the second interface 320 can be achieved by providing conductive wires, conductive plates, etc. between them, with power supply-related circuits, such as voltage regulator circuits and overload protection circuits, arranged on the conductive plate.

[0042] The interactive device of this application embodiment includes a power supply component 200 comprising a first housing 210 and a battery 220. The battery 220 provides electrical energy, and the first housing 210 provides protection for the battery 220. The first housing 210 is provided with a second interface portion 320, which connects the battery 220 and a first conductive member 330, facilitating the electrical connection between the battery 220 and the sensing component 100.

[0043] For ease of maintenance and replacement of battery 220, please refer to... Figure 2 and Figure 3 In some possible embodiments of this application, the first housing 210 includes a first housing 211 and a first cover 212. The first housing 211 forms a first receiving cavity 213, which includes a first opening 214. The battery 220 is detachably disposed in the first receiving cavity 213. The first cover 212 is detachably connected to the first housing 211 and can close the first opening 214.

[0044] In this embodiment, the first housing 211 forms a first receiving cavity 213. The inner contour of the first receiving cavity 213 can be similar to the outer contour of the first housing 211. The battery 220 is housed in the first receiving cavity 213. The first cover 212 is detachably connected to the first housing 211 by means of snap-fit, threaded connection, fastener connection, etc., so that the first cover 212 can be removed relative to the first housing 211, thereby opening the first opening 214.

[0045] In this embodiment, the battery 220 can be detachably connected to the first housing 211 or to the conductive plate. The detachable connection can be a snap-fit, threaded connection, or fastener connection. In some examples, the first housing 211 contains a conductive plate with a slot, in which the battery 220 is snapped into, facilitating disassembly and providing good connection stability.

[0046] The interactive device of this application embodiment provides a first housing 211 and a first cover 212. The battery 220 is disposed in the first receiving cavity 213 of the first housing 211. The first cover 212 can close the first opening 214, thereby providing a stable environment for the battery 220. The detachable connection between the first cover 212 and the first housing 211, as well as the detachable connection between the battery 220 and the first housing 211, facilitates the replacement and maintenance of the battery 220.

[0047] In order to facilitate a stable connection between the sensing component 100 and the power supply component 200, in some possible embodiments of this application, the first interface portion 310 is connected to the second interface portion 320 to fix the sensing component 100 and the power supply component 200 relative to each other.

[0048] For example, the first interface portion 310 and the second interface portion 320 can be connected by means of snap-fit, threaded connection, bonding, welding, etc. Both the first interface portion 310 and the second interface portion 320 are rigid structures, and when the two are connected, the sensing component 100 and the power supply component 200 can also remain relatively fixed. Both the first interface portion 310 and the second interface portion 320 are provided with conductive structures such as conductive posts, conductive sheets, and conductive sleeves, and the first conductive element 330 can connect to the conductive structures of the first interface portion 310 and the second interface portion 320 respectively.

[0049] In some other possible embodiments of this application, the first conductive element 330 is flexibly disposed, and the power supply component 200 is fixed to the external component 600.

[0050] For example, the first interface portion 310 and the second interface portion 320 are not directly connected. The first conductive element 330 can be a flexible wire harness, a flexible printed circuit board 120 (FPC), etc. For example, the first conductive element 330 is an FPC, which facilitates wiring and has the function of buffering vibration. The sensing component 100 and the power supply component 200 are respectively fixed to the external component 600. With the support of the external component 600, the sensing component 100 and the power supply component 200 can remain relatively fixed.

[0051] In the interactive device of this application embodiment, the sensing component 100 and the power supply component 200 can be fixed together by the first interface portion 310 and the second interface portion 320. The sensing component 100 and the power supply component 200 can also be fixed together by means of an external component 600. While ensuring the connection stability of the sensing component 100 and the power supply component 200, different deployment requirements of different interactive devices can be met.

[0052] To facilitate the connection between the sensing element 110 and the circuit board 120, refer to Figure 2 and Figure 3 In some possible embodiments of this application, the sensing component 100 includes a second housing 140 and a second conductive element 130. The second housing 140 includes a second receiving cavity 143, in which the sensing component 110 and the circuit board 120 are both housed. The sensing component 110 and the circuit board 120 are separately disposed. The second conductive element 130 electrically connects the sensing component 110 and the circuit board 120.

[0053] In this embodiment of the application, the outer contour of the second outer shell 140 can be a regular or irregular shape such as square or circle. The second outer shell 140 can be an integral structure or a split structure composed of multiple components. In some examples, the second outer shell 140 is a square split structure.

[0054] For example, the second housing 140 includes a second housing 141 and a second cover 142. The second housing 141 forms a second receiving cavity 143. The second cover 142 is detachably connected to the second housing 141 to close the second receiving cavity 143. The sensing element 110 and the circuit board 120 are both housed in the second receiving cavity 143. The circuit board 120 is located in the middle of the second housing 141. The sensing element 110 is connected to the structural wall of the second housing 141. The structural wall is used to connect the external component 600 and is disposed opposite to the second cover 142. The structural wall can be the bottom wall, side wall, top wall, etc. of the second housing 141. For example, the structural wall is the bottom wall of the second housing 141 relative to the second cover 142.

[0055] In this embodiment, the sensing element 110 and the external component 600 are located on the inner and outer sides of the structural wall, respectively. In other words, the sensing element 110 is connected to the inner side of the structural wall corresponding to the second receiving cavity 143. The connection between the sensing element 110 and the structural wall can be adhesive, welding, snap-fit, etc. For example, the sensing element 110 is attached to the structural wall with adhesive. The outer side of the structural wall is fixed to the external component 600, which provides a mounting base for the outer shell. In some examples, the external component 600 is the sheet metal structure of the vehicle.

[0056] With this configuration, the sensing element 110 and the external component 600 are connected to the same structural wall. The vibration of the external component 600 can be transmitted to the sensing element 110 through the structural wall. The vibration transmission path is shorter, which helps to reduce attenuation and makes it easier for the sensing element 110 to detect effective external vibrations.

[0057] In this embodiment, the sensing element 110 and the circuit board 120 are connected by a second conductive element 130, which can be a conductive post, flexible wire harness, FPC, etc. In some examples, the second conductive element 130 is an FPC, which facilitates wiring and can isolate vibration, reducing the adverse effects of vibration on the second board.

[0058] The interactive device of this application embodiment provides a second outer shell 140 to protect the sensing element 110 and the circuit board 120. The second conductive element 130 facilitates the electrical connection between the sensing element 110 and the circuit board 120. The placement of the sensing element 110 is less affected by the position of the circuit board 120, which facilitates the placement of the sensing element 110 and the circuit board 120. It also reduces the possibility of vibration of the sensing element 110 being transmitted to the circuit board 120, thereby reducing the adverse effects of vibration on the circuit board 120.

[0059] For ease of fixing the power supply component 200, refer to Figure 3 In some possible embodiments of this application, the interactive device further includes a connector 400 connected to an external component 600; a second housing 140 connected to the connector 400; a power supply assembly 200 connected to the connector 400; or, the power supply assembly 200 includes a connecting portion 230 connected to the external component 600.

[0060] In this embodiment, the connector 400 can be an adhesive, a welded component, a snap-fit ​​component, etc. In some examples, the connector 400 is an adhesive component, used to bond and fix the second housing 140 to the external component 600.

[0061] In this embodiment, the first housing 210 of the power supply component 200 can be fixed to the second housing 140 by the connecting structure 300; or, the first housing 210 can also be bonded to the external component 600 by the connector 400; or, the first housing 210 includes a connecting part 230, which is fixed to the external component 600 by means of snap-fit, welding, threaded connection, fastener connection, etc.

[0062] In the interactive device of this application embodiment, the first outer shell 210 is connected to the external component 600 through the connector 400, which is beneficial to the vibration transmission between the external component 600 and the sensing element 110. The power supply component 200 can be connected to the external component 600 through the connector 400, or it can be connected to the external component 600 through its own connecting part 230 to meet different connection requirements.

[0063] To facilitate communication between the interactive device and the external terminal 700, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 In some possible embodiments of this application, the circuit board 120 is provided with a communicator 122 and a switch assembly 123. The communicator 122 is used to communicate with an external terminal 700, and the switch assembly 123 is used to switch the working mode of the communicator 122. The second housing 140 has a second opening 145, and the operating part of the switch assembly 123 extends to the outside of the second housing 140 through the second opening 145.

[0064] In this embodiment, the communicator 122 is used to enable communication between the interactive device and the external terminal 700. The communicator 122 can be a device in the form of Bluetooth, StarFlash, Wi-Fi, Zigbee, etc. In some examples, the communicator 122 is a Bluetooth device, and the external terminal 700 is the vehicle's control terminal.

[0065] In this embodiment, the switch assembly 123 may be a push-button switch, toggle switch, slide switch, rotary switch, etc. In some examples, the switch assembly 123 is a push-button switch, and the operating part (pressing part) of the push-button switch extends out of the second housing 140 through the second opening 145.

[0066] In this embodiment, the switch component 123 switches the working mode of the communicator 122, which can be the switch component 123 turning the communicator 122 on and off, the switch component 123 controlling the communicator 122 to connect or disconnect from the external terminal 700, the switch component 123 controlling the communicator 122 to turn on or off the mode matching the external terminal 700, the switch component 123 switching the connection of the communicator 122 with different external terminals 700, etc.

[0067] The interactive device of this application embodiment includes a circuit board 120 comprising a communicator 122 and a switch assembly 123. The communicator 122 can communicate with an external terminal 700 to achieve remote control. The operating part of the switch assembly 123 extends to the outside of the housing through a second opening 145, making it convenient for the user to switch the operating mode of the communicator 122.

[0068] To improve sealing and protection performance, refer to Figure 3 In some possible embodiments of this application, the interactive device further includes a protective member 500, which is attached to the outer surface of the first housing 210 and covers the first opening 214; and / or, the protective member 500 is attached to the outer surface of the second housing 140 and covers the second opening 145.

[0069] In this embodiment of the application, when the first outer shell 210 has a first opening 214, a protective member 500 of a corresponding size is provided at the position of the first opening 214; when the second outer shell 140 has a second opening 145, a protective member 500 of a corresponding size is provided at the position of the second opening 145, and the positions of the first opening 214 and the second opening 145 can be respectively provided with corresponding protective members 500.

[0070] In this embodiment, the protective component 500 provides protection for electronic devices (such as battery 220, circuit board 120, sensing device 110) within the first receiving cavity 213 or the second receiving cavity 143. The protective component 500 may have dustproof, waterproof, and sealing functions. Furthermore, the protective component 500 may also have text or patterns. In some examples, the protective component 500 is a label, which can be adhesively attached to the first housing 210 and the second housing 140, and also serves as an indicator.

[0071] In this embodiment, the protective member 500 covering the first opening 214 specifically means that the protective member 500 seals the first opening 214 relative to the external environment; in other words, along the axial projection of the first opening 214, the projection of the protective member 500 covers the projection of the first opening 214. It can be understood that the first cover 212 is also covered by the protective member 500, and the protective member 500 can also serve as a maintenance and replacement indicator for the battery 220.

[0072] In this embodiment, the protective member 500 covering the second opening 145 means that the protective member 500 seals the second opening 145 relative to the external environment; in other words, the projection of the protective member 500 along the axial projection of the second opening 145 covers the projection of the second opening 145. It can be understood that the switch assembly 123 is also covered by the protective member 500. The protective member 500 can adopt a flexible and easily deformable structure such as a label to facilitate the user to operate the switch assembly 123 through the protective member 500.

[0073] The interactive device of this application embodiment is provided with a protective member 500, which can cover the first opening 214 where the first cover 212 is located, thereby improving the sealing of the first receiving cavity 213 and providing good protection for the battery 220 inside the first receiving cavity 213; the protective member 500 can also cover the second opening 145 where the switch assembly 123 is located, thereby improving the sealing of the second receiving cavity 143 and providing good protection for the sensing element 110, circuit board 120, etc. inside the second receiving cavity 143.

[0074] To ensure the stability of circuit board 120, refer to... Figure 3 In some possible embodiments of this application, the second housing 140 further includes a limiting structure 144, which is disposed on the cavity wall of the second receiving cavity 143. The limiting structure 144 includes limiting surfaces, and at least two limiting surfaces abut against the circuit board 120 in different directions.

[0075] In this embodiment of the application, the limiting structure 144 may include a limiting plate, a limiting block, a limiting post, a limiting groove, etc. The limiting structure 144 may be integrally set with the second shell 140, or the limiting structure 144 may be fixed to the second shell 140 by welding, bonding, etc.

[0076] In this embodiment, the limiting structure 144 may include multiple separate structures with the same or different structures to provide limiting for the circuit board 120 from multiple directions. It is understood that when the circuit board 120 comprises multiple boards, each board has a corresponding limiting structure 144.

[0077] In some examples, the limiting structure 144 includes multiple limiting blocks and limiting protrusions disposed on the cavity wall, with one end of the circuit board 120 snapped between two limiting protrusions and the other end of the circuit board 120 snapped between two limiting blocks.

[0078] The interactive device of this application embodiment is provided with a limiting structure 144. The limiting structure 144 can limit the circuit board 120 in multiple directions through different limiting surfaces, thereby improving the connection stability between the circuit board 120 and the second housing 140.

[0079] To enrich the functionality of the sensing component 100, refer to Figure 3 and Figure 4 In some possible embodiments of this application, the circuit board 120 is provided with a processor 121 and a communicator 122. The processor 121 is used to acquire and process the detection results of the sensing device 110; the communicator 122 is used to communicate with an external terminal 700.

[0080] In this embodiment, the processor 121 can acquire and process the detection results of the sensing device 110. The processor 121 can identify the source, frequency, and degree of external vibration through the detection results, thereby determining whether the external vibration is generated by the user and judging the meaning of the external vibration characterization emitted by the user, so as to provide a decision basis for the external terminal 700.

[0081] In this embodiment, the communicator 122 is used to enable communication between the interactive device and the external terminal 700. The communicator 122 can be a device in the form of Bluetooth, StarFlash, Wi-Fi, Zigbee, etc. In some examples, the communicator 122 is a Bluetooth device, the external terminal 700 is the vehicle's control terminal, the processor 121 processes the detection results, and sends the processed detection results to the external terminal 700 through the communicator 122.

[0082] In the interactive device of this application embodiment, the circuit board 120 is provided with a processor 121 and a communicator 122. The processor 121 can process the detection results of the sensing element 110, and the communicator 122 can send the detection results to an external terminal 700, which enriches the function of the sensing element 100 and facilitates meeting diverse usage needs.

[0083] In some possible embodiments of this application, the vehicle includes structural components and an interactive device according to embodiments of this application, the interactive device being capable of detecting vibrations of the structural components.

[0084] In this embodiment of the application, the structural component may be the outer panel structure, inner panel structure, or cover plate of a functional component, such as an energy access port cover (e.g., a charging cover, a refueling cover, etc.) or a storage box cover.

[0085] In this embodiment, the interactive device can be connected to the structural component, or the vehicle may also include a support plate on which the structural component is laid, and the interactive device is connected to the support plate. It is sufficient that the interactive device can detect the vibration generated by the user tapping the structural component.

[0086] The vehicle in this application embodiment includes the interactive device of this application embodiment. The interactive device has its own power supply and its deployment location is more flexible and free, which can meet diverse usage needs.

[0087] In some possible embodiments of this application, the means of transportation includes a vehicle; structural components include the vehicle's energy access cover, doors, windows, storage box cover, and engine compartment cover.

[0088] In this embodiment, the energy acquisition port cover can be a refueling cover, a charging cover, etc. In some examples, the vehicle is a new energy vehicle, and the energy acquisition port cover is a charging cover.

[0089] In this embodiment, structural components such as the energy acquisition port cover, vehicle door, vehicle window, storage box cover, and engine compartment cover can be equipped with one or more interactive devices so that users can interact through the interactive devices in the corresponding locations, such as controlling the opening or closing of the energy acquisition port cover by tapping or voice commands.

[0090] In the vehicle embodiment of this application, the interactive device is installed at locations such as the vehicle's energy acquisition port cover, doors, windows, storage box cover, and engine compartment cover. Users can operate the interactive device at the corresponding location to control the movement of the corresponding structural components, thereby facilitating user operation.

[0091] In one possible embodiment of this application, the means of transportation is a vehicle, which includes a control terminal, an interactive device, and an energy acquisition port cover. The interactive device is disposed on the energy acquisition port cover and communicates with the control terminal through a communicator 122.

[0092] The interactive device includes a sensing component 100 and a power supply component 200. The power supply component 200 includes a first housing 210, which includes a first shell 211 and a first cover 212. The first shell 211 forms a first receiving cavity 213. The first cover 212 is detachably connected to the first shell 211 to close the first receiving cavity 213. A battery 220 is disposed inside the first receiving cavity 213. The battery 220 is detachable for easy replacement. The sensing component 100 includes a second housing 140, which includes a second shell 141 and a second cover 142. The second shell 141 forms a second receiving cavity 143. The second cover 142 is detachably connected to the second shell 141 to close the second receiving cavity 143. A sensing element 110 and a circuit board 120 are disposed inside the second receiving cavity 143. The circuit board 120 is disposed in the middle of the second receiving cavity 143 and is fixed by a limiting structure 144. The second shell 141 includes a structural wall, which is the bottom wall relative to the second cover 142. The sensing element 110 is attached to the structural wall, and the sensing element 110 and the circuit board 120 are electrically connected through a second conductive element 130, which is an FPC.

[0093] The interactive device also includes a connection structure 300, which includes a first interface portion 310 and a second interface portion 320. The first interface portion 310 is disposed on the second housing 141 and electrically connected to the circuit board 120. The second interface portion 320 is disposed on the first housing 211 and electrically connected to the battery 220. A first conductive element 330, which is an FPC, is connected between the first interface portion 310 and the second interface portion 320, thereby electrically connecting the battery 220 to the circuit board 120 so that the battery 220 can independently power the circuit board 120.

[0094] The structural wall is also bonded to a support plate near the energy acquisition port cover via connector 400, and the first housing 211 is also bonded to the support plate via connector 400. The first cover 212 is located at the first opening 214 of the first housing 211, and the second cover 142 also has a second opening 145. The circuit board 120 is also provided with a switch assembly 123, which is used to control the working mode of the communicator 122. The switch assembly 123 is a button, and the operating part of the button extends into the second opening 145. The interactive device is also provided with a protective element 500, which is a label sticker. The protective element 500 is bonded to the outer surface of both the first cover 212 and the second cover 142, and the protective element 500 covers the corresponding first opening 214 or second opening 145 to achieve sealing of the first receiving cavity 213 and the second receiving cavity 143.

[0095] The sequence numbers of the embodiments in this application are for descriptive purposes only and do not represent the superiority or inferiority of the embodiments. The above are merely preferred embodiments of this application and do not limit the patent scope of this application. Any equivalent structural or procedural transformations made based on the content of this application's specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in other related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this application.

Claims

1. An interactive device, characterized in that, include: A sensing component includes an electrically connected sensing element and a circuit board, the sensing element being used to detect vibration; A power supply component for providing electrical energy to the circuit board; The connection structure includes a first interface portion disposed on the sensing component and a second interface portion disposed on the power supply component. The first interface portion and the second interface portion are electrically connected through a first conductive element, and the first interface portion is electrically connected to the circuit board.

2. The interactive device according to claim 1, wherein, The power supply component includes: The first outer casing is provided with the second interface portion; A battery is housed within the first housing and is electrically connected to the second interface portion.

3. The interactive device according to claim 2, wherein, The first housing includes a first shell and a first cover. The first shell forms a first receiving cavity, which includes a first opening. The battery is detachably disposed in the first receiving cavity. The first cover is detachably connected to the first shell and can close the first opening.

4. The interactive device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein, The first interface section is connected to the second interface section, fixing the sensing component and the power supply component relative to each other; or, The first conductive element is flexibly configured, and the power supply component is fixed to the external component.

5. The interactive device according to claim 3, wherein, The sensing component includes: The second housing includes a second receiving cavity, in which both the sensing element and the circuit board are received; and the sensing element and the circuit board are separately disposed. The second conductive element electrically connects the sensing element and the circuit board.

6. The interactive device according to claim 5, wherein, It also includes a connector that is connected to an external component; the second housing is connected to the connector. The power supply component is connected to the connector; or, the power supply component includes a connecting part, which is connected to an external component.

7. The interactive device according to claim 5, wherein, The circuit board is equipped with a communicator and a switch assembly. The communicator is used to communicate with an external terminal, and the switch assembly is used to switch the working mode of the communicator. The second housing has a second opening, and the operating part of the switch assembly extends to the outside of the second housing through the second opening.

8. The interactive device according to claim 7, wherein, It also includes a protective element, which is attached to the outer surface of the first housing and covers the first opening; and / or, The protective component is attached to the outer surface of the second housing and covers the second opening.

9. The interactive device according to claim 6, wherein, The second housing also includes a limiting structure disposed on the cavity wall of the second receiving cavity. The limiting structure includes a limiting surface, and at least two of the limiting surfaces abut against the circuit board in different directions.

10. The interactive device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein, The circuit board is equipped with a processor and a communicator. The processor is used to acquire and process the detection results of the sensing device; the communicator is used to communicate with an external terminal.

11. A means of transportation, characterized in that, include: Structural components; The interactive device according to any one of claims 1 to 10, wherein the interactive device is capable of detecting vibration of the structural member.

12. The means of transport according to claim 11, wherein, The means of transportation include vehicles; The structural components include the vehicle's energy access port cover, doors, windows, storage box cover, and power compartment cover.

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