Positioning fixture for a belt under-pressure wire drawing machine

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of positioning fixture for sand belt down-pressing type wire drawing machine, including pedestal, reinforcing block, processing block, positioning pin, support and roller, pedestal side is equipped with protruding base, reinforcing block is equipped in base top surface, processing block is equipped in reinforcing block top surface;Processing block includes first block and second block, first block side is equipped with positioning hole, second block side is equipped with positioning hole, positioning pin is equipped with the positioning hole of first block, second block, support and base, reinforcing block are adjacent structure, support bottom surface is equipped with sliding slot, one side of support is equipped with locating block, sliding slot and limit rod are the structure of being equipped with, roller is equipped between the symmetry of locating block;The utility model has the beneficial effects that: its structure design is simple and reasonable, with the flow force of balanced material bearing friction.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of positioning fixtures for wire drawing machines, and specifically relates to a positioning fixture for a wire drawing machine with a sanding belt pressing mechanism. Background Technology

[0002] Currently, a wire drawing machine is a device used for surface treatment of metals, plastics or other materials, forming a uniform wire drawing effect on the material surface.

[0003] Among them, there is a wire drawing machine with a sanding belt pressing down. The sanding belt is pressed down by the pressing device, and the sanding belt comes into contact with the material on the mold, and then performs wire drawing processing.

[0004] However, in the existing technology, the belt-pressing wire drawing machine is equipped with a clamp with a processing hole in the middle. The product is placed in the processing hole. However, in the processing method, because the material center is subjected to frictional force from the wall of the processing hole, the flow is slower. Therefore, the frictional resistance in the edge area is relatively small, and the flow speed is faster. Under such circumstances, the edge material is overstretched, resulting in the problem of thinning. Utility Model Content

[0005] This utility model proposes a positioning fixture for a belt-pressing wire drawing machine, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] The technical solution of this utility model is implemented as follows: The positioning fixture includes:

[0007] The base is connected to the processing platform of the wire drawing machine, and it is a structure that can be disassembled and installed.

[0008] The base has a protruding base on one side and a protruding limiting rod on the other side;

[0009] The base is positioned symmetrically between the limiting rods;

[0010] The base has a fixing lock hole on the front and a protruding key block on the bottom surface.

[0011] The reinforcing block is located on the top surface of the base;

[0012] The bottom surface of the reinforcing block is provided with a keyway, and the top surface is provided with a groove and a reinforcing lock hole;

[0013] A key block is inserted into the keyway;

[0014] A processing block, wherein the processing block is disposed on the top surface of the reinforcing block, and the processing block includes a first block and a second block;

[0015] The first block has a protruding support foot on its bottom surface and a machining lock hole and a limiting block on its top surface;

[0016] The first block has a positioning hole on one side;

[0017] The second piece has a protruding limiting block on its bottom surface and a machining hole on its top surface;

[0018] The second block has a positioning hole on one side;

[0019] The positioning holes provided in the first block and the positioning holes provided in the second block are connected by bolts, which helps to form a structure for disassembly and assembly between the first block and the reinforcing block;

[0020] The ends of the limiting block and the second block are in contact with each other, and the ends of the limiting block and the first block are in contact with each other.

[0021] A positioning pin, wherein the positioning pin passes through positioning holes provided in the first and second blocks;

[0022] The positioning pin has a cap at one end, and the positioning pin and the cap are assembled into a movable structure.

[0023] One end of the positioning pin is provided with a protruding locking block and a limiting plate;

[0024] The cap has a slot on one side and a locking position on the other side;

[0025] The card block can be provided with a card slot, and the limiting plate is connected to the card slot;

[0026] The support, the base, and the reinforcing block are adjacent to each other and are in contact with each other.

[0027] The support has a sliding groove on the bottom surface, a fixing lock hole on one side, and a positioning block protruding from the top surface;

[0028] The support is provided with positioning blocks on the front and back sides;

[0029] The sliding groove has a structure through which the limiting rod passes;

[0030] A support rod is provided on one side of the positioning block, and the wall surface of the support rod is in contact with the wall surface of the reinforcing block;

[0031] The positioning block has a protruding support structure at one end, and a shaft hole is provided on one side of the positioning block and a fixing lock hole is provided on the other side.

[0032] Rollers are symmetrically positioned between the positioning blocks;

[0033] The roller includes a first rod and a second rod, with the second rod passing through the first rod;

[0034] Both the first and second rods have protruding limiting rings on one side;

[0035] The first rod has shafts at both ends;

[0036] The second rod passes through the inside of the outer casing;

[0037] The fixing plate is provided with multiple positioning lock holes, which are opposite to the fixing lock holes provided in the base, support and positioning block, and are connected by bolts.

[0038] In a preferred embodiment, the support leg passes through the inside of the groove.

[0039] In a preferred embodiment, the reinforcing lock hole is located within the groove.

[0040] In a preferred embodiment, the bottom surface of the reinforcing block is inclined, and the keyway is also inclined.

[0041] In a preferred embodiment, one side of the base is inclined, and the key block is also inclined.

[0042] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: its structural design is simple and reasonable, and it has the ability to balance the flow force of material friction; its positioning fixture includes a base, a reinforcing block, a processing block, a positioning pin, and a support. A base is provided on one side of the base, and a processing block is provided on the top surface of the base. The processing block includes a first block and a second block, and the first block and the second block are integrated with a positioning pin. A processing hole is provided on one side of the first block; a limiting rod is provided on the other side of the base. The limiting rod has a symmetrical structure, and the base is located between the symmetrical limiting rods. The limiting rod passes through a groove provided at the bottom of the support, and the support and the base form a close contact structure; a positioning block is provided on the top of the support. The positioning block has a symmetrical structure, and rollers are provided between the symmetrical positioning blocks to realize the flow force of material friction.

[0043] The material center is subjected to frictional force from the machined hole wall, resulting in slower flow. However, the positioning fixture of this application helps the material edge to be subjected to frictional force from the roller, thus forming a slower flow structure and preventing the material from thinning on both sides. Attached Figure Description

[0044] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0045] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the positioning fixture of this utility model.

[0046] Figure 2This is an exploded view of the overall structure of the positioning fixture of this utility model.

[0047] Figure 3 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of the roller of this utility model.

[0048] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of the positioning pin of this utility model.

[0049] Figure 5 This is an enlarged view of the overall structure of utility model A.

[0050] Figure 6 This is an enlarged view of the overall structure of the cap of this utility model.

[0051] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the first part of this utility model.

[0052] Figure 8 This is an exploded view of the overall structure of the base, support, and positioning block combination of this utility model.

[0053] Figure 9 This is an enlarged view of the overall structure of this utility model B. Detailed Implementation

[0054] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0055] like Figures 1-9 As shown:

[0056] Example 1:

[0057] The positioning fixture includes: a base 2, a reinforcing block 3, a machining block, a positioning pin 6, and a support 7. A base 20 is provided on one side of the base 2, and a machining block is provided on the top surface of the base 20. A machining hole 50 is provided on one side of the machining block. A limiting rod 21 is provided on the other side of the base 2. The base 20 is symmetrically positioned between the limiting rods 21. The limiting rods 21 pass through a groove 70 provided at the bottom of the support 7. The support 7 and the base 20 form a close-fitting structure. A positioning block 72 is provided on the top of the support 7. The positioning blocks 72 have a symmetrical structure, and rollers are symmetrically positioned between the positioning blocks 72 to balance the flow force of material friction. Through the positioning fixture of this application, the material edge is subjected to frictional force from the rollers, resulting in a slower flow at the material edge. Combined with the material center being subjected to frictional force from the machining hole wall, this also results in a slower flow, preventing the material from thinning at both sides.

[0058] The rollers are positioned symmetrically between the positioning blocks 72;

[0059] The roller includes a first rod 8 and a second rod 80, with the second rod 80 passing through the first rod 8, and the first rod 8 and the second rod 80 are connected by threads, which facilitates disassembly and installation.

[0060] The second rod 80 passes through the inside of the outer shell 800. Both the first rod 8 and the second rod 80 have a protruding limiting ring 81 on one side. The limiting ring 81 and the two ends of the outer shell 800 are in contact with each other. However, the limiting ring 81 is clamped between the two limiting rings 81, which helps the outer shell 800 to connect with the first rod 8 and the second rod 80. This facilitates the replacement of the outer shell 800 and is suitable for processing materials of various sizes.

[0061] The first rod 8 has shafts 82 at both ends, and the shafts 82 pass through the shaft holes 720; the bottom surface of the support 7 has a sliding groove 70, and one side has a fixing lock hole 211. The front and back of the support 7 have positioning blocks 72, one end of which protrudes from the support 71. One side of the positioning block 72 has a shaft hole 720, and the shafts 82 pass through the shaft holes 720. However, the rollers pass through the positioning blocks 72 symmetrically, so as to realize the structure that facilitates the disassembly and installation of the rollers.

[0062] The other side of the positioning block 72 is provided with a fixing lock hole 211, and the fixing lock hole 211 provided in the positioning block 72 and the fixing lock hole 211 provided in the support 7 are opposite to each other.

[0063] The support 7, base 20, and reinforcing block 3 are adjacent structures and are in contact with each other; the support 7 adopts a sliding groove 70 and a limiting rod 21 to form a through structure, which is easy to disassemble and install.

[0064] A protruding support rod 71 is provided on one side of the positioning block 72. The wall surface of the support rod 71 is in contact with the wall surface of the reinforcing block 3, thereby increasing the stability of the reinforcing block 3 during installation.

[0065] The base 2 is connected to the processing platform of the wire drawing machine (not shown in the drawing), and it is a structure that can be disassembled and installed.

[0066] The base 20 has a fixing lock hole 211 on the front side. The fixing lock hole 211 on the base 20, the fixing lock hole 211 on the positioning block 72, and the fixing lock hole 211 on the support 7 are at the same level.

[0067] The fixing plate 9 is provided with multiple positioning locking holes 90, which are opposite to the fixing locking holes 211 provided in the base 20, support 7, and positioning block 72, and are connected by bolts; the base 20 is fixed on the frame of the base 2, and the base 20, support 7, and positioning block 72 are connected to the positioning locking holes 90 provided in the fixing plate 9 through the fixing locking holes 211. Since the base 20 and the base 2 are fixed, the stability of the support 7 and positioning block 72 is improved.

[0068] The bottom surface of the base 20 is provided with a protruding key block 200, and the reinforcing block 3 is provided on the top surface of the base 20. The bottom surface of the reinforcing block 3 is provided with a keyway, and the key block 200 passes through the keyway, thus facilitating the disassembly and installation of the base 20.

[0069] The top surface of the reinforcing block 3 is provided with a groove 30 and a reinforcing locking hole 31. The processing block is located on the top surface of the reinforcing block 3. The processing block includes a first block 4 and a second block 5. The bottom surface of the first block 4 is provided with a protruding support leg 40, and the top surface of the first block 4 is provided with a processing locking hole 41. However, the support leg 40 passes through the inside of the groove 30. The reinforcing locking hole 31 on the top surface of the reinforcing block 3 is located on the bottom surface of the groove 30. The reinforcing locking hole 31 and the processing locking hole 41 on the top surface of the first block 4 are opposite to each other and are connected by bolts, which improves the stability of the installation of the first block 4.

[0070] The top surface of the first block 4 is provided with a limiting block 42, and the bottom surface of the second block 5 is provided with a protruding limiting block 42. Both the first block 4 and the second block 5 are L-shaped, and the ends of the limiting block 42 and the second block 5 are attached to each other. The ends of the limiting block 42 and the first block 4 are attached to each other. However, the first block 4 and the second block 5 form an integral structure, and the combination of the first block 4 and the second block 5 forms a rectangular shape.

[0071] The top surface of the second piece 5 is provided with a machining hole 50, which is a hole for placing material for machining;

[0072] The first block 4 has a positioning hole 400 on one side, and the second block 5 has a positioning hole 400 on one side, and the positioning holes 400 provided on the first block 4 and the second block 5 are opposite to each other.

[0073] The positioning holes 400 provided in the first block 4 and the positioning holes 400 provided in the second block 5 are interconnected and connected by bolts, which helps the first block 4 and the reinforcing block 3 to form a structure for disassembly and installation.

[0074] Example 2:

[0075] The positioning pin 6 passes through the positioning holes 400 provided in the first block 4 and the second block 5, and the first block 4 and the second block 5 form an integral structure through the connection of the positioning pin 6;

[0076] The locating pin 6 has a cap 60 at one end, and the locating pin 6 and the cap 60 are assembled into a movable structure.

[0077] The positioning pin 6 has a protruding locking block 61 and a limiting plate 62 at one end, and the cap 60 has a locking groove 600 on one side and a locking position 601 on the other side; the locking block 61 can pass through the locking groove 600, which helps the positioning pin 6 and the cap 60 to form a snap-fit ​​connection structure. However, the positioning pin 6 forms a rotatable structure through the cap 60.

[0078] When the positioning pin 6 rotates, one end of it has already passed into the positioning hole 400 provided in the second block 5. However, the second block 5 has an automatic moving structure driven by the positioning pin 6. It is an automatic centering structure and a structure that is easy to replace.

[0079] The limiting plate 62 is connected to the locking position 601. The locking position 601 has an internal hollow frame structure, and the limiting plate 62 passes through the hollow frame. The cap 60 is movable by the user's stretching.

[0080] Based on the above structure, the cap 60 has two states. In one state, it is engaged with the latch 61 and has a structure that drives the positioning pin 6 to rotate. In the other state, it is engaged with the latch 601, which helps the cap 60 to disengage from the latch 61 and form a movable structure.

[0081] Example 3:

[0082] The base 20 has an inclined structure on one side, and the key block 200 also has an inclined structure. The bottom surface of the reinforcing block 3 has an inclined structure, and the keyway also has an inclined structure. The interlocking connection between the base 20 and the reinforcing block 3 forms an inclined interlocking connection. The inclined interlocking surface can change the direction of force transmission and decompose part of the vertical load into compressive stress along the inclined surface, thereby improving the compressive strength of the structure.

[0083] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A positioning fixture for a belt-pressing wire drawing machine, characterized in that: include: The base has a protruding base on one side and a protruding limiting rod on the other side; The reinforcing block is located on the top surface of the base; A processing block, wherein the processing block is disposed on the top surface of the reinforcing block, and the processing block includes a first block and a second block; The first block has a positioning hole on one side, and the second block has a positioning hole on one side. A positioning pin, wherein the positioning pin passes through positioning holes provided in the first and second blocks; The support, the base, and the reinforcing block are adjacent structures; The support has a sliding groove on its bottom surface and a fixing lock hole on one side. One side of the support is provided with a positioning block; The sliding groove has a structure in which the limiting rod passes through; Rollers are positioned symmetrically between the positioning blocks.

2. The positioning fixture for a belt-pressing wire drawing machine as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The roller includes a first rod and a second rod, with the second rod passing through the first rod. Both ends of the first rod are provided with shafts, and the second rod passes through the inside of the outer casing.

3. A positioning fixture for a belt-pressing wire drawing machine as described in claim 2, characterized in that: Both the first and second rods have protruding limiting rings on one side.

4. A positioning fixture for a belt-pressing wire drawing machine as described in claim 3, characterized in that: A support rod is provided on one side of the positioning block, and the wall surface of the support rod is in contact with the wall surface of the reinforcing block.

5. A positioning fixture for a belt-pressing wire drawing machine as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The positioning pin has a cap at one end, and the positioning pin and the cap are assembled into a movable structure.

6. A positioning fixture for a belt-pressing wire drawing machine as described in claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the positioning pin is provided with a protruding locking block and a limiting plate. One side of the cap is provided with a locking groove and the other side is provided with a locking position. The locking block can pass through the locking groove, and the limiting plate and the locking position are connected through the groove.

7. A positioning fixture for a belt-pressing wire drawing machine as described in claim 6, characterized in that: The first block has a protruding support foot on its bottom surface and a machining lock hole and a limiting block on its top surface. The second block has a protruding limiting block on its bottom surface and a machining hole on its top surface. The positioning hole on the first block and the positioning hole on the second block are connected.

8. A positioning fixture for a belt-pressing wire drawing machine as described in claim 7, characterized in that: The base has a locking hole on the front and a protruding key block on the bottom.

9. A positioning fixture for a belt-pressing wire drawing machine as described in claim 8, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the reinforcing block is provided with a keyway, and the top surface is provided with a groove and a reinforcing locking hole. A key block is provided in the keyway, and the keyway and the key block are connected through each other.

10. A positioning fixture for a belt-pressing wire drawing machine as described in claim 9, characterized in that: It also includes a fixing plate, which has multiple positioning lock holes, and the positioning lock holes are opposite to the fixing lock holes of the base, support and positioning block.

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