AGV chain hanging device

By incorporating positioning grooves and sensor switches into the AGV chain attachment device, the risk of the AGV overturning due to employees forgetting to remove the hooks is eliminated, thus ensuring the safe use and efficient circulation of the AGV transfer vehicle.

CN224311865UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-02HEFEI CHANGAN AUTOMOBILE

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
HEFEI CHANGAN AUTOMOBILE
Filing Date
2025-05-16
Publication Date
2026-06-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the assembly of the rear axle of the AGV transfer trolley, employees may forget to remove the hook, which could cause the vehicle to tip over and pose a risk of personal injury.

Method used

Design an AGV chain hanging device, including a chain hanging support platform on the transport vehicle body, a positioning groove with a positioning end face that matches the hook, and an induction switch to detect whether the hook has been removed. The induction switch communicates with the controller to control the power supply or power off of the AGV transport vehicle.

Benefits of technology

Ensure that the hook has been removed from the vehicle body before allowing the AGV to drive away, to avoid the vehicle body from tipping over, improve safety, prevent damage to the vehicle body and AGV, and improve turnover efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224311865U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of AGV hanging chain devices, including transfer trolley body, the hanging chain being connected on transfer trolley body, transfer trolley body is equipped with hanging chain support platform, hanging chain support platform is equipped with the positioning end face that is set as protruding and is compatible with the hook of hanging chain, the end of positioning end face towards hook is equipped with the positioning recess compatible with hook, positioning recess is equipped with inductive switch for detecting hook. In the utility model, by setting the positioning recess compatible with hook in the end of positioning end face towards hook, hook can be positioned, ensure that hook can enter the detection end of inductive switch, inductive switch can detect whether hook is hung into positioning recess, if detect, it indicates that hook has been removed from vehicle body, and then the safe use of AGV transfer trolley after rear axle assembly can be guaranteed.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of AGV transportation technology, and more specifically to an AGV chain attachment device. Background Technology

[0002] When assembling the rear axle on the chassis line at the OEM, a chain is used to hold the vehicle body for installation, so that the rear axle can be installed on the vehicle body.

[0003] Patent document CN207985020U discloses a rear axle assembly chain, including a tensioner, which hooks onto the vehicle body to be assembled. However, in actual production, if employees forget to remove the hook before starting the AGV transfer trolley and driving away from the vehicle body installation area, the hook chain will pull the vehicle body on the chassis line gripper, causing the front of the vehicle to lift up and the rear to sink, posing a risk of the entire vehicle body tipping over and injuring personnel. Utility Model Content

[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is how to improve the safety of AGV transfer trolleys after the rear axle is assembled.

[0005] This utility model solves the above-mentioned technical problems through the following technical means: an AGV hanging chain device, including a transfer vehicle body and a hanging chain connected to the transfer vehicle body. The transfer vehicle body is provided with a hanging chain support platform. The hanging chain support platform is configured with a positioning end face that is raised and adapted to the hook of the hanging chain. The end of the positioning end face facing the hook is provided with a positioning groove adapted to the hook. A sensor switch for detecting the hook is provided in the positioning groove.

[0006] As a preferred technical solution, the hanging chain support platform includes a fixed base plate, a first connecting block, a second connecting block, and a third connecting block. The fixed base plate and the first connecting block are fixed vertically. The first connecting block is fixedly connected to the third connecting block through the second connecting block. The second connecting block and the third connecting block form a positioning end face.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution, a support block is fixedly connected to the end of the positioning end face facing the hook, and a positioning groove is opened on the support block, which is L-shaped.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution, the second connecting block and the third connecting block are fixed vertically, and the angle between the second connecting block and the first connecting block is an obtuse angle.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution, the included angle between the second connecting block and the first connecting block is 135°.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution, a switch sleeve is fixedly connected to the end of the positioning face that is away from the hook.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution, the inductive switch is located inside the switch sleeve, and its sensing end can pass through the positioning end face and extend into the positioning groove.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution, a reinforcing rib is provided between the fixed base plate and the first connecting block, and the reinforcing rib is triangular in shape.

[0013] As a preferred technical solution, one end of the hook has a round hole, and it is connected to the chain through the round hole.

[0014] As a preferred technical solution, the fixed base plate is connected and secured to the transport vehicle body by bolts.

[0015] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0016] (1) In this utility model, by setting a positioning groove that is compatible with the hook at the end of the positioning end face facing the hook, the hook can be positioned to ensure that the hook can enter the detection end of the induction switch. The induction switch can detect whether the hook is hooked into the positioning groove. If it is detected, it indicates that the hook has been removed from the vehicle body, thereby ensuring the safe use of the AGV transfer trolley after the rear axle is assembled.

[0017] (2) In this utility model, by connecting the induction switch to the controller, the controller controls the power supply or power cut-off of the transfer vehicle body, which can prevent damage to the vehicle body and AGV transfer vehicle caused by personnel driving the AGV transfer vehicle away from the rear axle installation area before the hook is removed from the vehicle body. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 A schematic diagram of the overall structure provided for an embodiment of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the switch sleeve structure provided in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 A schematic diagram of the hook structure provided for an embodiment of this utility model;

[0021] Reference numerals: 1. Fixed base plate; 11. First connecting block; 12. Second connecting block; 13. Third connecting block; 2. Support block; 21. Positioning groove; 3. Switch sleeve; 31. Induction switch; 4. Reinforcing rib; 5. Hook; 51. Round hole; 6. Hanging chain; 7. Transfer vehicle body. Detailed Implementation

[0022] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the embodiments of this utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0023] See Figure 1 , Figure 3 An AGV chain attachment device includes a transfer vehicle body 7 (not shown) and a chain 6 (not shown) connected to the transfer vehicle body 7. The transfer vehicle body 7 is provided with a chain support platform. The chain support platform is configured with a positioning end face that is raised and adapted to the hook 5 of the chain 6. The end of the positioning end face facing the hook 5 is provided with a positioning groove 21 adapted to the hook 5. The positioning groove 21 is provided with a sensor switch 31 (not shown) for detecting the hook 5. The positioning groove 21 can position the hook 5 to ensure that the hook 5 can enter the detection end of the sensor switch 31. The sensor switch 31 can detect whether the hook 5 is hooked into the positioning groove 21. If detected, it indicates that the hook 5 has been removed from the vehicle body, thereby ensuring the safe use of the AGV transfer vehicle after the rear axle is assembled.

[0024] It should be noted that the induction switch 31 is existing technology, and this embodiment does not involve any improvement to the induction switch 31. Its specific structure will not be described in detail. In this embodiment, the transfer vehicle body 7 is the body of the AGV transfer trolley. The body is the body to be assembled, which can be the body of the rear axle to be assembled. The transfer vehicle body 7 is equipped with a lifting mechanism, which can lift the rear axle. When assembling the rear axle, the hook 5 at the end of the chain 6 hooks onto the rear anti-collision beam of the body, which facilitates the assembly of the rear axle.

[0025] By connecting the induction switch 31 to the controller, the controller controls the power supply to or off of the transfer vehicle 7, which can prevent personnel from driving the AGV transfer vehicle away from the rear axle installation area (i.e., the assembly area) before the hook 5 is removed from the vehicle body, thus preventing damage to the vehicle body and the AGV transfer vehicle. The vehicle body 7 and the rear axle are transported to the assembly area by different carriers. In this embodiment, the rear axle is transported by the transfer vehicle 7, and the vehicle body 7 is transported by the conveyor line of the assembly line. The conveyor line is existing technology. When the induction switch 31 controls the transfer vehicle 7 to be powered on, the AGV transfer vehicle can accelerate away from the assembly area, improving the turnover efficiency.

[0026] See Figure 1The hanging chain support platform includes a fixed base plate 1, a first connecting block 11, a second connecting block 12, and a third connecting block 13. The fixed base plate 1 is fixedly connected to the transfer vehicle body 7 by bolts. In this embodiment, each of the four corners of the fixed base plate 1 is connected and fastened to the transfer vehicle body 7 by a bolt. The fixed base plate 1 and the first connecting block 11 are vertically fixed. The first connecting block 11 is fixedly connected to the third connecting block 13 through the second connecting block 12. The second connecting block 12 and the third connecting block 13 form a convex positioning end face. In this embodiment, the second connecting block 12 and the third connecting block 13 are vertically fixed. Of course, the included angle between the second connecting block 12 and the third connecting block 13 can be an obtuse angle, and the included angle between the second connecting block 12 and the first connecting block 11 can also be an obtuse angle. In this embodiment, 135° is taken as an example.

[0027] See Figure 2 A switch sleeve 3 is fixedly connected to the end of the positioning end face away from the hook 5, and a support block 2 is fixedly connected to the end of the positioning end face facing the hook 5. The support block 2 is made of nylon, and a positioning groove 21 is formed on the support block 2. The shape of the support block 2 matches the shape of the positioning end face. In this embodiment, it is L-shaped. The support block 2 includes a vertically fixed first connecting section and a second connecting section. The first connecting section is fixed to the third connecting block 13, and the second connecting section is fixed to the second connecting block 12. Positioning grooves 21 are formed on both the first connecting section and the second connecting section. The groove 21 can be rectangular or other shapes. The inductive switch 31 is located inside the switch sleeve 3, and its sensing end can pass through the positioning end face and extend into the positioning groove 21. The switch sleeve 3 also has a hole for observing the status of the inductive switch. The second connecting block 12 and the third connecting block 13 and the support block 2 are all provided with openings that allow their sensing ends to pass through, thereby realizing the detection of the hook 5 being hooked into the positioning groove 21. One end of the hook 5 has a round hole 51, and the hanging chain 6 is fixedly connected to the hook 5 through the round hole 51.

[0028] See Figure 2 A reinforcing rib 4 is also provided between the fixed base plate 1 and the first connecting block 11. In this embodiment, the reinforcing rib 4 is triangular and is located at the connection between the fixed base plate 1 and the first connecting block 11. One end of the reinforcing rib 4 is fixedly connected to the fixed base plate 1, and the other end is fixedly connected to the first connecting block 11. The shape of the hook 5 is adapted to the shape of the positioning groove 21. Both ends of the hook 5 and the first connecting section are snap-fitted. The free end of the hook 5 is bent toward the end of the first connecting section away from the second connecting section to achieve snap-fitting.

[0029] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. An AGV chain attachment device, comprising a transport vehicle body and a chain attached to the transport vehicle body, characterized in that, The transport vehicle is equipped with a chain support platform. The chain support platform is equipped with a positioning end face that is raised and adapted to the hook of the chain. The end of the positioning end face facing the hook is provided with a positioning groove adapted to the hook. The positioning groove is equipped with a sensor switch for detecting the hook.

2. The AGV chain-attaching device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The hanging chain support platform includes a fixed base plate, a first connecting block, a second connecting block, and a third connecting block. The fixed base plate and the first connecting block are fixed vertically. The first connecting block is fixedly connected to the third connecting block through the second connecting block. The second connecting block and the third connecting block form a positioning end face.

3. The AGV chain-attaching device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A support block is fixedly connected to the end of the positioning end face facing the hook, and a positioning groove is opened on the support block, which is L-shaped.

4. The AGV chain attachment device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The second connecting block and the third connecting block are fixed vertically, and the angle between the second connecting block and the first connecting block is an obtuse angle.

5. An AGV chain-attaching device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The angle between the second connecting block and the first connecting block is 135°.

6. The AGV chain attachment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A switch sleeve is fixedly connected to the end of the positioning face that is away from the hook.

7. An AGV chain attachment device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The inductive switch is located inside the switch housing, and its sensing end can pass through the positioning end face and extend into the positioning groove.

8. The AGV chain attachment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A reinforcing rib is also provided between the fixed base plate and the first connecting block. The reinforcing rib is triangular in shape.

9. An AGV chain-attaching device according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the hook has a round hole, through which it is connected to the chain.

10. An AGV chain attachment device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The base plate is fixed to the transport vehicle body with bolts.