Adjustable bottom shaft hydraulic linkage flap gate
By designing an adjustable bottom-shaft hydraulic linkage flap gate, the problems of difficulty in opening and closing and fatigue damage of existing flap gates under water flow impact have been solved. This has resulted in easy gate flipping, improved water flow guidance and aesthetics, and extended equipment life.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 河南黄河水工机械有限公司
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing bottom-shaft type flap gates are subjected to water flow impact force when opened, which increases the difficulty of opening and closing, increases energy consumption, and is prone to fatigue damage, affecting operational stability and lifespan.
An adjustable bottom-shaft hydraulic linkage flap gate was designed. The gate is connected to the gate channel by rotation. Combined with a sealing frame, drainage outlet, guide ramp and segmented partition module, the gate's water interception area can be adjusted and the water flow can be guided. The lighting structure can be used to enhance the visual appeal.
It enables easy gate flipping, aesthetically pleasing water flow guidance, adaptability to different water flow rates, extended equipment life, and improved operational stability and visual appeal.
Smart Images

Figure CN224314137U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of gate equipment technology, and in particular to an adjustable bottom shaft hydraulic linkage flap gate. Background Technology
[0002] In the field of water conservancy and hydropower engineering construction, with the increasing demand for urban water supply security, landscape water body creation, ecological environment improvement, agricultural irrigation, hydropower generation and other diversified needs, water control structures such as flap gates, conventional sluice gates and rubber dams have been widely used.
[0003] The existing bottom-shaft type flap gate is a common water control structure. Its typical components include a bottom shaft, gate leaf, opening and closing device, and a separate bearing device. The gate leaf is fixedly connected to the bottom shaft, and the bottom shaft is detachably connected to the bottom sill of the gate chamber through at least two separate bearing devices. The opening and closing device drives the bottom shaft to rotate around its own axis, thereby driving the gate leaf to rotate synchronously, thus realizing the opening or closing of the sluice gate opening. Although this technical solution has improved the convenience of gate cleaning, it still has obvious limitations in actual operation: when the gate is opened in the direction of water flow, the gate body directly bears the huge impact force and pressure of the water flow. This not only significantly increases the resistance and energy consumption of the opening and closing process, leading to increased difficulty in opening, but also easily causes fatigue damage to the gate body, bottom shaft, and bearing device due to long-term repeated action of water flow load, seriously affecting the operational stability and service life of the entire gate system.
[0004] Based on this, we now offer an adjustable bottom shaft hydraulic linkage flap gate, which can eliminate the drawbacks of existing devices. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an adjustable bottom shaft hydraulic linkage flap gate, which solves the problems in the prior art.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:
[0007] An adjustable bottom-shaft hydraulic linkage flap gate includes a gate plate located at the end of the gate body. The cross-section of the gate plate corresponds to the cross-sectional area of the gate body opening. The bottom of the gate plate is rotatably connected to the gate body via a flip-bottom shaft. The flip-bottom shaft is connected to a drive device for flipping the gate plate. The top of the gate plate is equipped with a lighting structure. The surface of the gate plate is equipped with a sealing frame that matches the end of the gate body. A drain outlet is opened on the surface of the gate plate. The water inlet end of the drain outlet has a rectangular structure. The drain outlet outlet has a guide ramp at the drain end. The gate plate is equipped with a segmented partition module that matches the drain outlet.
[0008] Based on the above technical solutions, this utility model also provides the following optional technical solutions:
[0009] In one alternative: the segmented partition module includes a partition slide groove disposed on the upper end of the gate plate, the partition slide groove being connected to the drain outlet, a plurality of partitions being slidably disposed in the partition slide groove, a sealing slide group being disposed between adjacent partitions, and a lifting push rod for driving its up and down movement being connected to the upper end of each partition.
[0010] In one alternative: the sealing slide assembly includes arc-shaped protrusions and arc-shaped grooves disposed on the partition plate, the arc-shaped protrusions and arc-shaped grooves being matched, and the inner wall of the partition plate slide groove is also provided with corresponding arc-shaped protrusions and arc-shaped grooves.
[0011] In one alternative: the drain outlet is located at the upper quarter position of the gate.
[0012] In one alternative: the inlet end of the drain outlet is equipped with a filter screen.
[0013] In one alternative embodiment: the lighting structure includes a horizontally arranged lighting substrate, which is connected and fixed to the top of the gate via a substrate support rod, thus creating an overflow gap between the lighting substrate and the gate to protect the lighting structure. Multiple fixed covers are fixedly mounted on the upper end of the lighting substrate, and an installation area is provided on the surface of the lighting substrate between adjacent fixed covers. A lighting assembly is installed in this installation area. A movable cover is slidably positioned at the installation area, slidingly disposed outside the fixed covers. The length of the movable cover is greater than the length of the installation area. Multiple movable covers are connected to a pushing module for sliding. The outer ports of the movable covers at both ends are closed, while the two ends of the movable cover in the middle are open.
[0014] In one alternative: the pushing module includes a pushing rod disposed at the end of the light substrate, the output end of the pushing rod being provided with a connecting frame, and the connecting frame being connected to the movable cover via a connecting block.
[0015] In one alternative: the light substrate is provided with a sealing groove that matches the movable cover, and both the sealing groove and the bottom cross-section of the movable cover are T-shaped.
[0016] In one alternative: the outer side of the fixed cover is provided with a sealing strip that matches the inner wall of the movable cover.
[0017] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0018] This application is designed to meet existing needs. It can adjust the water-cutting area of the gate, making the gate easier to rotate. It can also release water according to the flow rate. The slope guides the water flow to form an aesthetically pleasing waterfall structure. Combined with lighting, the gate is more visually appealing. In addition, the width of the waterfall can be adjusted according to the water flow rate to meet the requirements of different water flow rates. Attached Figure Description
[0019] Figure 1 This is a structural schematic diagram of one side of the present invention.
[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the other side of the structure of this utility model.
[0021] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the structure of this utility model.
[0022] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 1 Schematic diagram of structure A in the middle.
[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the segmented partition module structure of this utility model.
[0024] Figure 6 For the present utility model Figure 5 Schematic diagram of structure B in the middle.
[0025] Attached diagram annotation: Gate body 100;
[0026] Gate 200, tilting bottom shaft 201, sealing frame 202, filter screen 203, guide ramp 204, drain outlet 205;
[0027] Lighting structure 300, push rod 301, movable cover 302, lighting assembly 303, fixed cover 304, lighting base plate 305, base plate support rod 306, sealing groove 307, connecting frame 308;
[0028] Lifting push rod 401, partition slide groove 402, partition 403, arc-shaped protrusion 404, arc-shaped groove 405. Detailed Implementation
[0029] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0030] like Figures 1-6As shown, this utility model embodiment provides an adjustable bottom shaft hydraulic linkage flap gate, including a gate plate 200 disposed at the end of the gate body 100. The cross-section of the gate plate 200 corresponds to the cross-sectional area of the gate body 100 opening. The bottom of the gate plate 200 is rotatably connected to the gate body 100 via a flipping bottom shaft 201. The flipping bottom shaft 201 is connected to a drive device for driving its flipping. The top of the gate plate 200 is provided with a light structure 300. The surface of the gate plate 200 is provided with a sealing frame 202 that matches the end of the gate body 100. A drain outlet 205 is opened on the surface of the gate plate 200. The water inlet end of the drain outlet 205 is a rectangular structure. The drain outlet 205 is provided with a guide ramp 204. The guide ramp 204 can guide the water flow upward, thereby improving the waterfall effect. The gate plate 200 is provided with a segmented partition module that matches the drain outlet 205. The drainage volume and the width of the waterfall can be adjusted through the segmented partition module.
[0031] The segmented partition module includes a partition slide groove 402 set on the upper end of the gate 200. The partition slide groove 402 is connected to the drain outlet 205. Multiple partitions 403 are slidably arranged in the partition slide groove 402. A sealing slide group is provided between adjacent partitions 403. The upper end of each partition 403 is connected to a lifting push rod 401 for driving it to move up and down. The lifting push rod 401 can be a hydraulic rod. Under the drive of the lifting push rod 401, the partition 403 can slide along the partition slide groove 402. When only one partition 403 moves up, the width of the waterfall is the smallest.
[0032] The sealing slide block includes an arc-shaped protrusion 404 and an arc-shaped groove 405 provided on the partition 403. The arc-shaped protrusion 404 and the arc-shaped groove 405 are matched. The inner wall of the partition slide groove 402 is also provided with corresponding arc-shaped protrusions 404 and arc-shaped grooves 405, so that the sealing effect between the multiple partitions 403 and the gate 200 is better.
[0033] It should be noted that the drain outlet 205 is located at the upper quarter position of the gate 200, so that the water flow has a certain water pressure when it sprays out along the drain outlet 205, thus improving the waterfall effect;
[0034] The inlet end of the drain outlet 205 is equipped with a filter screen 203. The filter screen 203 can filter impurities in the water flow to prevent impurities from affecting the waterfall effect and also purify the water quality. When the water level is low, the hole needs to be cleaned in time. This maintenance work needs to be done by the staff.
[0035] The lighting structure 300 includes a horizontally arranged lighting substrate 305. The lighting substrate 305 is connected and fixed to the top of the gate 200 via a substrate support rod 306, thus creating an overflow gap between the lighting substrate 305 and the gate 200 to protect the lighting structure 300. Multiple fixed covers 304 are fixedly mounted on the upper end of the lighting substrate 305. An installation area is provided on the surface of the lighting substrate 305 between adjacent fixed covers 304, and a lighting assembly 303 is mounted on this installation area. A movable cover 302 is slidably positioned at the installation area, and the movable cover 302 is connected to the fixed covers 304. The movable cover 302 is designed to slide sideways, with its length exceeding that of the installation area to protect the lighting assembly 303. Multiple movable covers 302 are connected to a push module that drives them to slide. The push module can cause the movable cover 302 and the fixed cover 304 to be offset or overlapped. When offset, the multiple fixed covers 304 and the movable cover 302 form a protective shell to protect the lighting assembly 303. When overlapped, the lighting assembly 303 is exposed for lighting performances. It should be noted that the outer ports of the movable covers 302 at both ends are closed, while the movable cover 302 in the middle is open at both ends.
[0036] The pushing module includes a pushing rod 301 disposed at the end of the light substrate 305. The output end of the pushing rod 301 is provided with a connecting frame 308. The connecting frame 308 is connected to the movable cover 302 through a connecting block. The pushing rod 301 pulls the connecting frame 308, thereby driving multiple movable covers 302 to move synchronously.
[0037] The light base plate 305 is provided with a sealing groove 307 that matches the movable cover 302. Both the sealing groove 307 and the bottom cross section of the movable cover 302 are T-shaped structures.
[0038] The fixed cover 304 is provided with a sealing strip on the outside that matches the inner wall of the movable cover 302, which makes the sealing performance between the movable cover 302 and the fixed cover 304 better.
[0039] Working principle: During use, the gate 200 is rotated and engaged with the gate body 100. When the sealing frame 202 presses against the surface of the gate body 100, a seal is completed. When the gate 200 rotates, the segmented partition module can be opened to reduce the resistance when the gate 200 rotates. When the water volume in the gate 200 increases, the drain outlet 205 can be opened through the segmented partition module, allowing the water to spray out along the drain outlet 205. The sprayed water will rise along the guide slope 204, thus forming a waterfall. Combined with the lighting effect of the lighting structure 300, the equipment becomes more beautiful and more visually appealing.
[0040] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An adjustable bottom-shaft hydraulic linkage flap gate, comprising a gate plate (200) disposed at the end of a gate body (100), wherein the cross-section of the gate plate (200) corresponds to the cross-sectional area of the opening of the gate body (100), and the bottom of the gate plate (200) is rotatably connected to the gate body (100) via a flipping bottom shaft (201), characterized in that: The flipping bottom shaft (201) is connected to a drive device for flipping it. The top of the gate (200) is provided with a light structure (300). The surface of the gate (200) is provided with a sealing frame (202) that matches the end of the gate body (100). The surface of the gate (200) is provided with a drain outlet (205). The water inlet end of the drain outlet (205) is a rectangular structure. The drain outlet (205) is provided with a guide ramp (204). The gate (200) is provided with a segmented partition module that matches the drain outlet (205).
2. The adjustable bottom shaft hydraulic linkage flap gate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The segmented partition module includes a partition slide groove (402) set on the upper end of the gate (200). The partition slide groove (402) is connected to the drain outlet (205). Multiple partitions (403) are slidably arranged in the partition slide groove (402). A sealing slide group is provided between adjacent partitions (403). The upper end of each partition (403) is connected to a lifting push rod (401) for driving it to move up and down.
3. The adjustable bottom shaft hydraulic linkage flap gate according to claim 2, characterized in that, The sealing slide assembly includes an arc-shaped protrusion (404) and an arc-shaped groove (405) provided on the partition (403). The arc-shaped protrusion (404) and the arc-shaped groove (405) are matched. The inner wall of the partition slide groove (402) is also provided with corresponding arc-shaped protrusions (404) and arc-shaped grooves (405).
4. The adjustable bottom shaft hydraulic linkage flap gate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drain outlet (205) is located at the upper quarter position of the gate (200).
5. The adjustable bottom shaft hydraulic linkage flap gate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drain outlet (205) is equipped with a filter screen (203) at its inlet end.
6. The adjustable bottom shaft hydraulic linkage flap gate according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lighting structure (300) includes a horizontally arranged lighting substrate (305). The lighting substrate (305) is connected and fixed to the top of the gate (200) through a substrate support rod (306), so that there is an overflow gap between the lighting substrate (305) and the gate (200) to protect the lighting structure (300). Multiple fixed covers (304) are fixedly provided on the upper end of the lighting substrate (305). An installation area is provided on the surface of the lighting substrate (305) between adjacent fixed covers (304). A lighting group (303) is installed on the installation area. A movable cover (302) is slidably provided at the installation area. The movable cover (302) is slidably arranged outside the fixed cover (304). The length of the movable cover (302) is greater than the length of the installation area. Multiple movable covers (302) are connected to a push module for driving them to slide. The outer ports of the movable covers (302) at both ends are closed, and the two ends of the movable cover (302) in the middle position are open.
7. The adjustable bottom shaft hydraulic linkage flap gate according to claim 6, characterized in that, The pushing module includes a pushing rod (301) disposed at the end of the light substrate (305), and the output end of the pushing rod (301) is provided with a connecting frame (308), which is connected to the movable cover (302) through a connecting block.
8. The adjustable bottom shaft hydraulic linkage flap gate according to claim 6, characterized in that, The light substrate (305) is provided with a sealing groove (307) that matches the movable cover (302). The bottom cross section of both the sealing groove (307) and the movable cover (302) is a T-shaped structure.
9. The adjustable bottom shaft hydraulic linkage flap gate according to claim 6, characterized in that, The fixed cover (304) is provided with a sealing strip on the outside that matches the inner wall of the movable cover (302).