Drying device for aluminum ash treatment

By designing an aluminum ash drying device with a conveyor belt heating and turning mechanism, the problems of long drying time and safety hazards in open-air drying were solved, and automated, uniform and efficient aluminum ash drying was achieved.

CN224316699UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-02JIANGSU RUIFU METAL CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JIANGSU RUIFU METAL CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-06-26
Publication Date
2026-06-02

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In existing aluminum ash processing methods, open-air drying is time-consuming, requires a lot of space, and cannot be automatically turned over, posing safety hazards.

Method used

Design a drying device that includes a conveyor belt, a heating support frame, a turning mechanism, and a heating pad. The device uses a conveyor belt to transport aluminum ash and heating pads to heat it. The turning mechanism enables automatic turning, thereby improving drying efficiency and uniformity.

Benefits of technology

It enables low-cost, automated aluminum ash drying, saves space, improves drying efficiency and uniformity, and reduces safety risks.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to aluminium ash treatment technical field especially relates to a kind of drying device for aluminium ash treatment, including mounting bracket, support wheel, drive machine, drive wheel, conveying mesh belt, heating support frame, material turning mechanism and heating pad, the support wheel is movably arranged in the one end of the mounting bracket, the drive machine is installed in the one end outside of mounting bracket, the drive wheel is set in drive machine output end, the conveying mesh belt is sleeved in drive wheel and support wheel outside, the heating support frame is clamped in the inside of mounting bracket, this drying device for aluminium ash treatment is mainly set in outdoor, when drying in the sun, increase heating device in its bottom, improve drying efficiency, and after drying for a period of time, when the forward movement of conveying mesh belt is controlled, realize automatic material turning, ensure uniform drying, effectively save drying space by multiple material turning, improve drying efficiency and ensure the effect of uniform drying.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of aluminum ash treatment technology, and in particular to a drying device for aluminum ash treatment. Background Technology

[0002] Aluminum ash typically requires drying before processing. The purpose of drying is to remove moisture from the aluminum ash, allowing for better subsequent processing and recycling. Specifically, drying reduces the moisture content of the aluminum ash, improving its physical and chemical properties, thus enabling more effective separation and recycling. Drying can be achieved through methods such as heating and ventilation to ensure the aluminum ash reaches suitable humidity conditions for further processing.

[0003] Generally speaking, aluminum ash needs to be stored in the open air or in a dry and ventilated outdoor area. Aluminum ash contains a lot of water and will produce flammable gas, which can easily cause an explosion. Before recycling aluminum ash, it needs to be effectively dried. Open air drying is the lowest cost drying method, but this method often has significant drawbacks. Drying takes more time, cannot be automatically turned over, and requires more drying space. Therefore, a low-cost drying device that can automatically turn over the material is needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention addresses the shortcomings of existing technologies by providing a drying device for aluminum ash treatment.

[0005] This utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] A drying device for aluminum ash treatment includes a mounting frame, support wheels, a drive motor, drive wheels, a conveyor belt, a heating support frame, a turning mechanism, and a heating pad. The support wheels are movably mounted on one end of the mounting frame, the drive motor is mounted on the outer side of one end of the mounting frame, and the drive wheels are located at the output end of the drive motor. The conveyor belt is sleeved on the outside of the drive wheels and support wheels. The heating support frame is clamped on the inner side of the mounting frame, and the heating pad is located on the inner top of the heating support frame. The turning mechanism is located on the outer side of the mounting frame at both ends. The turning mechanism includes a support frame, a hydraulic cylinder, a lifting plate, a connecting plate, a turning plate frame, a control screw, and a turning plate. The hydraulic cylinder is mounted on the inner side of the support frame, the lifting plate is fixedly mounted on the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder, the connecting plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the lifting plate, the turning plate frame is movably mounted on the outer side of the bottom of the connecting plate, the control screw is threadedly connected to the connecting plate, and the turning plate is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the turning plate frame.

[0007] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top of the flip-plate frame is provided with a slot that mates with the connecting plate, and the flip-plate frame and the connecting plate are movably connected by a pin.

[0008] The slot at the top of the flip-up frame facilitates connection with the connecting plate and provides space for the control screws to limit the movement of the flip-up frame.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the heating support frame is provided with locking shafts on both sides, the mounting frame is provided with locking holes on the side for matching, and the upper surface of the heating support frame is located on the inner side of the top of the conveyor belt.

[0010] When aluminum ash waste is placed on the surface of the conveyor belt, its weight causes the conveyor belt to sag under pressure. The heating support frame provides effective support while transferring the heat from the heating pad to the aluminum ash waste, thereby improving the drying efficiency.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, grooves are provided at both ends of the connecting plate, and control screws are provided in the grooves on both sides of the connecting plate, with the bottom of the control screws fitting against the bottom surface of the top slot of the flip-plate frame.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the top of the mounting frame is provided with 2-3 sets of material turning mechanisms, and the material turning plates at the bottom of each two adjacent sets of material turning mechanisms are arranged in an alternating manner.

[0013] Multiple sets of turning mechanisms can turn the aluminum ash multiple times during the aluminum ash transfer process. The staggered turning plates achieve a better turning effect, thereby ensuring the drying effect.

[0014] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0015] The drying device for aluminum ash processing is mainly set up outdoors. When drying aluminum ash, a heating device is added to the bottom to improve drying efficiency. After drying for a period of time, the material is automatically turned over while the conveyor belt is moved forward to ensure uniform drying. By turning the material over multiple times and continuing to dry, the drying space is effectively saved, the drying efficiency is improved, and the uniform drying effect is guaranteed. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the drying device for aluminum ash treatment according to the present invention.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the mounting frame of the drying device for aluminum ash treatment according to this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the turning mechanism of the drying device for aluminum ash treatment according to this utility model.

[0019] In the diagram: 1. Mounting frame; 2. Support wheel; 3. Drive motor; 4. Drive wheel; 5. Conveyor belt; 6. Heating support frame; 7. Turning mechanism; 71. Support frame; 72. Hydraulic cylinder; 73. Lifting plate; 74. Connecting plate; 75. Turning plate frame; 76. Control screw; 77. Turning plate; 8. Heating pad. Detailed Implementation

[0020] The preferred embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings, so that the advantages and features of this utility model can be more easily understood by those skilled in the art, thereby providing a clearer and more definite definition of the scope of protection of this utility model. The directional terms mentioned in this utility model, such as "up," "down," "front," "back," "left," "right," "top," and "bottom," are only for reference to the accompanying drawings. Therefore, the directional terms used are for the purpose of explaining and understanding this utility model, and not for limiting this utility model.

[0021] like Figure 1-3 The drying device for aluminum ash treatment shown includes a mounting frame 1, support wheels 2, a drive motor 3, drive wheels 4, a conveyor belt 5, a heating support frame 6, a turning mechanism 7, and a heating pad 8. The support wheels 2 are movably mounted at one end of the mounting frame 1. The drive motor 3 is mounted on the outer side of one end of the mounting frame 1. The drive wheels 4 are located at the output end of the drive motor 3. The conveyor belt 5 is sleeved around the drive wheels 4 and support wheels 2. The heating support frame 6 is secured inside the mounting frame 1. The heating pad 8 is located on the inner top of the heating support frame 6. The turning mechanism 7 has two... The end is located on the outside of the mounting frame 1. The flipping mechanism 7 includes a support frame 71, a hydraulic cylinder 72, a lifting plate 73, a connecting plate 74, a flipping frame 75, a control screw 76, and a flipping plate 77. The hydraulic cylinder 72 is installed on the inside of the support frame 71. The lifting plate 73 is fixedly installed on the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder 72. The connecting plate 74 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting plate 73. The flipping frame 75 is movably installed on the outside of the bottom of the connecting plate 74. The control screw 76 is threadedly connected to the connecting plate 74. The flipping plate 77 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the flipping frame 75.

[0022] Specifically, the top of the flip-plate frame 75 has a slot that mates with the connecting plate 74. The flip-plate frame 75 and the connecting plate 74 are movably connected by a pin. The heating support frame 6 has pins on both sides, and the mounting frame 1 has a hole on its side that mates with it. The upper surface of the heating support frame 6 is located on the inner side of the top of the conveyor belt 5. The connecting plate 74 has grooves at both ends. The control screws 76 are located in the grooves on both sides of the connecting plate 74. The bottom of the control screws 76 is in contact with the bottom surface of the slot at the top of the flip-plate frame 75. The top of the mounting frame 1 is provided with 2-3 sets of flipping mechanisms 7. The flipping plates 77 at the bottom of each pair of adjacent flipping mechanisms 7 are staggered.

[0023] In this embodiment, the worker lays the aluminum ash to be dried on the surface of the conveyor belt 5. The first layer of aluminum ash should be placed at the front end of the first turning mechanism 7. After the heating pad 8 is turned on, the heat generated by the heating pad 8 will be transferred to the bottom of the aluminum ash through the heating support frame 6. After a period of drying by heating the bottom and letting the top air dry, the drive motor 3 is started. Driven by the drive wheel 4, the conveyor belt 5 moves backward. The cylinder 72 of the first turning mechanism 7 retracts, causing the lifting plate 73 to descend, so that the bottom of the turning plate 77 contacts the top of the conveyor belt 5. The aluminum ash will be sorted and turned as it passes through the turning plate 77. When the aluminum ash moves to the bottom of the second turning mechanism 7, the drive motor 3 stops running. At this time, aluminum ash waste can be laid again in the empty area in front of the conveyor belt 5. In this way, after being heated by the bottom heating pad 8 and dried by air drying, combined with 2-3 turnings by the turning mechanism 7, uniform drying can be effectively achieved, and the drying effect can be guaranteed while improving the drying efficiency.

[0024] Furthermore, the tilting plate 77 can be angled. Adjusting the angle of the tilting plate 77 not only changes the tilting effect but also effectively prevents interference between its end and the surface of the conveyor belt 5. Since the tilting frame 75 that fixes the tilting plate 77 is movably connected to the connecting plate 74 through a pin, the tilting frame 75 can rotate on the outside of the bottom of the connecting plate 74. By adjusting the control screw 76, the control screw 76 abuts against both ends of the top slot of the tilting frame 75, effectively limiting its movement and thus adjusting the angle of the tilting plate 77. Through continuous, multi-stage drying, the drying effect of aluminum ash is ensured.

[0025] It should be noted that the parts not covered in this utility model are the same as or can be implemented using existing technology; the various drives in this utility model can be implemented by corresponding power structures such as cylinders, oil cylinders, electric cylinders, and motors in conjunction with connecting rods, guide rods, etc., and are not limited to the structures described in the specification and the drawings.

[0026] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "installed," "connected," "linked," "set up," "equipped with," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.

[0027] The embodiments described above are merely examples of several implementations of this utility model, and while the descriptions are relatively specific and detailed, they should not be construed as limiting the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that those skilled in the art can make various modifications and improvements without departing from the concept of this utility model, and these modifications and improvements all fall within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A drying device for aluminum ash treatment, comprising a mounting frame (1), support wheels (2), a drive motor (3), drive wheels (4), a conveyor belt (5), a heating support frame (6), a turning mechanism (7), and a heating pad (8), characterized in that: The support wheel (2) is movably disposed at one end of the mounting frame (1), the drive motor (3) is installed on the outside of one end of the mounting frame (1), the drive wheel (4) is disposed at the output end of the drive motor (3), the conveyor belt (5) is sleeved on the outside of the drive wheel (4) and the support wheel (2), the heating support frame (6) is clamped on the inside of the mounting frame (1), the heating pad (8) is disposed on the top inside of the heating support frame (6), and the two ends of the turning mechanism (7) are disposed on the outside of the mounting frame (1); The material turning mechanism (7) includes a support frame (71), a hydraulic cylinder (72), a lifting plate (73), a connecting plate (74), a turning plate frame (75), a control screw (76), and a turning plate (77). The hydraulic cylinder (72) is installed inside the support frame (71). The lifting plate (73) is fixedly installed at the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder (72). The connecting plate (74) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the lifting plate (73). The turning plate frame (75) is movably installed on the outside of the bottom of the connecting plate (74). The control screw (76) is threadedly connected to the connecting plate (74). The turning plate (77) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the turning plate frame (75).

2. The drying apparatus for aluminum ash treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top of the flip-plate frame (75) is provided with a slot that mates with the connecting plate (74), and the flip-plate frame (75) and the connecting plate (74) are movably connected by a pin.

3. The drying apparatus for aluminum ash treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating support frame (6) is provided with locking shafts on both sides, and the mounting frame (1) is provided with locking holes on its side. The upper surface of the heating support frame (6) is located on the inner side of the top of the conveyor belt (5).

4. The drying apparatus for aluminum ash treatment according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting plate (74) has grooves at both ends, and the control screws (76) are set in the grooves on both sides of the connecting plate (74). The bottom of the control screws (76) is in contact with the bottom surface of the top slot of the flip-plate frame (75).

5. The drying apparatus for aluminum ash treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting frame (1) is provided with 2-3 sets of material turning mechanisms (7) at the top, and the material turning plates (77) at the bottom of each pair of adjacent sets of material turning mechanisms (7) are staggered.