A heating furnace water beam heat preservation structure
By setting up a multi-layer insulation structure on the water beam of the heating furnace, including flexible nano blankets, zirconium fiber blankets, explosion-proof self-flowing materials, and thermal protective coatings, the problem of poor thermal insulation performance of the water beam was solved, achieving the effects of reducing energy consumption and extending service life.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- FUJIAN DINGXIN TECH
- Filing Date
- 2025-04-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing heating furnace water beams have poor insulation performance, resulting in high energy consumption and short service life.
A multi-layer insulation structure consisting of flexible nano-blanket, zirconium fiber blanket, explosion-proof self-flowing material, water beam furnace lining, and thermal protective coating is used as the materials for each layer of the water beam column to improve thermal insulation performance and structural robustness.
It reduced the energy consumption of the heating furnace, extended the service life of the water beam, and enhanced the structure's high-temperature resistance and wind speed resistance.
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Figure CN224316807U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of heating furnace equipment, and in particular to a water beam insulation structure for a heating furnace. Background Technology
[0002] The steel rolling heating furnace is a crucial large-scale piece of equipment in the steel rolling workshop of any steel plant. The furnace is used to heat and soften steel billets, making them easier to roll later. In commonly used heating furnaces, a heat-resistant sliding block is welded to the upper part of the water beam. The steel billet to be heated is placed on the heat-resistant sliding block of the water beam, and is pushed forward by a billet pushing mechanism. The water beam, which bears the high temperature and weight of the steel billet within the furnace chamber, includes water beam columns. These columns are internally cooled by water to maintain sufficient strength in the high-temperature environment to support the weight of the steel billet above.
[0003] The existing heating furnace water beam consists of a central water beam column, covered with a layer of approximately 20mm thick aluminum silicate fiber, and an outermost working layer of refractory castable. Heat-resistant stainless steel anchor bolts are welded to the water beam column to anchor the outer castable layer. In actual use, the furnace temperature reaches 1300 degrees Celsius. The poor insulation performance of the water beam increases the furnace's energy consumption and, in severe cases, can cause the water beam steel pipes to burn out, resulting in a short service life. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a heating furnace water beam insulation structure that increases the service life of the water beam and reduces the energy consumption of the heating furnace.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows: a water beam insulation structure for a heating furnace is provided, including a water beam column and anchor nails fixed thereon. The surface of the water beam column is provided with, from the inside to the outside, a flexible nano blanket, a zirconium fiber blanket, an explosion-proof self-flowing material, a water beam furnace lining, and a thermal protective coating.
[0006] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The water beam insulation structure of this utility model changes the existing situation where the water beam insulation performance of the heating furnace is insufficient and easily damaged by vibration. The following settings reduce the energy consumption of the heating furnace and prevent the flexible nano-blanket from pulverizing, prevent the zirconium fiber blanket and water beam furnace lining from falling off, and strengthen the structural integrity. The first layer is a flexible nano-blanket for heat conduction, reducing heat dissipation, minimizing heat storage, and significantly improving energy efficiency. The second layer is a zirconium fiber blanket, resistant to high temperatures up to 1430℃, with excellent heat insulation and heat preservation properties. The third layer is an explosion-proof self-flowing material with high-temperature adhesion performance up to 1400℃ and resistance to cracking after bonding. The fourth layer is the water beam furnace lining, protecting the original castable and extending the service life of the castable covering structure; reducing heat loss from the heating furnace. The fifth layer is a thermal protective coating with a long-term operating temperature of up to 1800℃, effective wind resistance, and protection of fiber lifespan even under high wind speeds. Attached Figure Description
[0007] Figure 1 This is a partial cross-sectional schematic diagram of the heating furnace water beam insulation structure according to a specific embodiment of this utility model;
[0008] Label Explanation:
[0009] 1. Water beam support column; 2. Flexible nano blanket; 3. Zirconium fiber blanket; 4. Explosion-proof self-flowing material; 5. Water beam furnace lining; 6. Thermal protective coating. Detailed Implementation
[0010] To explain in detail the technical content, objectives, and effects of this utility model, the following description is provided in conjunction with the embodiments and accompanying drawings.
[0011] This utility model provides a water beam insulation structure for a heating furnace, including a water beam column and anchor nails fixed thereon. The surface of the water beam column is provided with, from the inside to the outside, a flexible nano blanket, a zirconium fiber blanket, an explosion-proof self-flowing material, a water beam furnace lining, and a thermal protective coating.
[0012] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: The water beam insulation structure of this utility model changes the current situation where the water beam insulation performance of existing heating furnaces is insufficient and easily damaged by vibration. The following settings reduce the energy consumption of the heating furnace and prevent the flexible nano-blanket from pulverizing, prevent the zirconium fiber blanket and water beam furnace lining from falling off, and strengthen the structural integrity. The first layer is a flexible nano-blanket, which conducts heat, reduces heat dissipation, minimizes heat storage, and significantly improves energy efficiency. The second layer is a zirconium fiber blanket, which has a high temperature resistance of 1430℃ and excellent heat insulation performance. The third layer is an explosion-proof self-flowing material with high-temperature adhesion performance of 1400℃ and is not prone to cracking after bonding. The fourth layer is the water beam furnace lining, which protects the original castable, increases the service life of the castable covering structure, and reduces heat loss from the heating furnace. The fifth layer is a thermal protective coating, which has a long-term operating temperature of up to 1800℃, effectively resists wind speed, and protects the fiber lifespan even under high wind speeds.
[0013] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned heating furnace water beam insulation structure, the thermal conductivity of the flexible nano-blanket is less than 0.03 W / (m·K), and the thickness is 10-20 mm.
[0014] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned heating furnace water beam insulation structure, the zirconium fiber blanket has a refractory temperature of not less than 1430 degrees, a thickness of 15-25 mm, and a bulk density of 280-350 kg / m³.
[0015] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned heating furnace water beam insulation structure, the thickness of the explosion-proof self-flowing material is 50-70 mm.
[0016] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned heating furnace water beam insulation structure, the explosion-proof self-flowing material contains explosion-proof fibers.
[0017] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned heating furnace water beam insulation structure, the explosion-proof self-flowing material is a low-cement self-flowing castable with a refractory temperature of not less than 1400 degrees Celsius.
[0018] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned heating furnace water beam insulation structure, the thickness of the water beam furnace lining is 50-70 mm.
[0019] Furthermore, in the aforementioned heating furnace water beam insulation structure, the anchoring nail is a Y-shaped structure made of heat-resistant stainless steel.
[0020] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned heating furnace water beam insulation structure, the thermal protection coating is a nano-composite ceramic coating with a thermal reflectivity ≥85%.
[0021] Furthermore, in the above-mentioned heating furnace water beam insulation structure, the flexible nano blanket has a thickness of 10 mm, the zirconium fiber blanket is set in two layers, each layer having a thickness of 15 mm, the explosion-proof self-flowing material has a thickness of 60 mm, and the water beam furnace lining has a thickness of 50 mm.
[0022] Example 1
[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 As shown, a heating furnace water beam insulation structure includes a water beam column 1 and anchor nails fixed thereon. The surface of the water beam column is provided with the following materials from the inside to the outside: flexible nano blanket 2, zirconium fiber blanket 3, explosion-proof self-flowing material 4, water beam furnace lining 5 and thermal protective coating 6.
[0024] The anchoring pin has a Y-shaped structure and is made of heat-resistant stainless steel. The tip of the anchoring pin extends into an explosion-proof self-flowing material to secure the layers of material.
[0025] The flexible nanofiber blanket 2 is 10 mm thick, the zirconium fiber blanket 3 is made of two layers, each layer being 15 mm thick, the explosion-proof self-flowing material 4 is 60 mm thick, and the water beam furnace lining 5 is 50 mm thick. A casting support platform is also provided at the bottom of the water beam column to enhance durability and extend service life.
[0026] The flexible nanoplate 2, model: 1050, manufactured by Shandong Luyang Energy-Saving Materials Co., Ltd.; specifications: 855mm*100mm*10mm; main performance characteristics: thermal conductivity, reduced heat dissipation, less heat storage, reduced heat loss, and greatly improved energy efficiency.
[0027] The zirconium fiber blanket 3 is a ceramic fiber zirconium shield blanket, model: LYGX-589G, manufactured by Shandong Luyang Energy Saving Materials Co., Ltd.; specifications: 10000mm*610mm*15mm; main performance characteristics: high temperature resistance up to 1430℃, excellent heat absorption and insulation performance.
[0028] The explosion-proof self-leveling material 4 is PLT putty, model: LYJN-LT, Shandong Luyang Energy Saving Materials Co., Ltd.; specification: gel-like; main performance characteristics: it has high-temperature bonding performance at 1400℃ and is not easy to crack after bonding.
[0029] The water-beam energy-saving furnace lining 5 is model SES8000, manufactured by Shandong Luyang Energy-Saving Materials Co., Ltd.; specifications: diameter 448*40mm, diameter 408*40mm; main performance characteristics: temperature resistance: 1600℃, wind speed resistance: ≥70m / s, heating linear temperature change (1350℃): 2%, applied to the hot surface of water-beam refractory castable. It protects the original castable, improves the service life of the castable coating structure, and reduces the heat carried by the water-beam vaporization cooling device, thus reducing heat loss from the heating furnace.
[0030] Specifications of the thermal protective coating: gel-like; model: LYLX-1800FT, Shandong Luyang Energy-Saving Materials Co., Ltd.; main performance characteristics: this product can withstand long-term operating temperatures up to 1800℃, effectively resists wind speed, and can protect the fiber lifespan under high wind speed conditions.
[0031] The above description is merely an embodiment of this utility model and does not limit the patent scope of this utility model. Any equivalent modifications made based on the content of this utility model specification and drawings, or direct or indirect applications in related technical fields, are similarly included within the patent protection scope of this utility model.
Claims
1. A water beam insulation structure for a heating furnace, comprising water beam columns and anchoring nails fixed thereon, characterized in that, The surface of the water beam column is provided with, from the inside out: flexible nano blanket, zirconium fiber blanket, explosion-proof self-flowing material, water beam furnace lining and thermal protection coating. The flexible nanofiber blanket has a thermal conductivity of less than 0.03 W / (m·K) and a thickness of 10-20 mm. The zirconium fiber blanket has a fire resistance temperature of not less than 1430 degrees, a thickness of 15-25 mm, and a bulk density of 280-350 kg / m³. The thickness of the explosion-proof self-flowing material is 50-70 mm; The explosion-proof self-flowing material contains explosion-proof fibers.
2. The heating furnace water beam insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The explosion-proof self-flowing material is a low-cement self-flowing castable with a refractory temperature of not less than 1400 degrees Celsius.
3. The heating furnace water beam insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The thickness of the water beam furnace lining is 50-70 mm.
4. The heating furnace water beam insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The anchor bolt has a Y-shaped structure and is made of heat-resistant stainless steel.
5. The heating furnace water beam insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The thermal protective coating is a nano-composite ceramic coating with a thermal reflectivity of ≥85%.
6. The heating furnace water beam insulation structure according to claim 1, characterized in that, The flexible nanofiber blanket is 10 mm thick, the zirconium fiber blanket is made of two layers, each layer is 15 mm thick, the explosion-proof self-flowing material is 60 mm thick, and the water beam furnace lining is 50 mm thick.