A power transmission line sealing mechanism
By using liftable walking wheel components and pressure sensors in the power transmission line sealing mechanism, the clamping force can be adjusted in real time, solving the problems of wheel slippage and insufficient traction, achieving stable and efficient laying of insulation nets, and improving construction safety and efficiency.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- GUANGDONG WEIHENG POWER TRANSMISSION & DISTRIBUTION ENG
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-02
AI Technical Summary
Existing power transmission line enclosure mechanisms pose safety hazards during high-altitude operations, have low manual efficiency, and the traveling mechanism suffers from wheel slippage or insufficient traction due to changes in the weight of the insulation net, affecting construction safety and efficiency.
The system uses a liftable wheel assembly equipped with a pressure sensor to monitor and adjust the clamping force in real time. The controller adjusts the driving torque and lifting torque to ensure consistent wheel clamping force and prevent slippage and insufficient traction.
It achieves stable traction and efficient laying under insulation nets of different weights, improves construction safety and efficiency, and avoids problems such as uneven wheel wear and slow speed.
Smart Images

Figure CN224318979U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power transmission line sealing technology, and more specifically, to a power transmission line sealing mechanism. Background Technology
[0002] Transmission line mesh enclosures are devices used during the construction of transmission lines, especially when crossing areas such as highways, high-speed railways, and important transmission corridors, to build protective barriers to ensure construction safety and line safety.
[0003] The traditional manual method of installing insulating netting involves two workers riding a scaffold to the conductor, each holding one end of the netting and securing it to the conductor. To retrieve the netting, the two workers return along the same route to untangle it. This method presents safety hazards for workers at heights, and the manual installation is inefficient and physically demanding.
[0004] Currently, some methods have emerged that use traveling mechanisms to deliver and deploy insulating nets to designated locations, replacing traditional manual labor. However, due to variations in the distance and height of the netting, the weight of the insulating netting varies accordingly. When this traveling mechanism pulls insulating nets of different weights and travels along overhead transmission lines, the wheels are not always in the same position due to the weight of the netting, making slippage or insufficient traction likely. Furthermore, this method can lead to uneven wear on the wheels of the traveling mechanism, indirectly exacerbating the problem of insufficient traction. Simply increasing the motor's driving force would increase its weight and size, significantly increasing the load on the overhead transmission lines and compromising the safety of the netting installation. Additionally, existing traveling mechanisms suffer from insufficient traction, resulting in slow netting speed and low efficiency. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to overcome the shortcomings and deficiencies in the existing technology and provide a power transmission line sealing mechanism. This sealing mechanism can monitor the clamping force of the traveling wheel on the conductor in real time and adjust the clamping force. It can not only effectively avoid the problems of slippage of the traction wheel and insufficient traction force, but also lay insulation nets of different weights stably and efficiently, thereby ensuring stable sealing construction.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a power transmission line sealing mesh mechanism, characterized in that: it includes at least two sets of sealing mesh components and an insulating mesh; each set of sealing mesh components includes at least two traction sealing mesh traveling modules that travel on the conductors of the power transmission line; the insulating mesh is hung on each traction sealing mesh traveling module; each traction sealing mesh traveling module includes a traveling wheel assembly with traveling wheels, and the traction sealing mesh traveling module travels on the conductors through the traveling wheels and pulls the insulating mesh to achieve the laying of the insulating mesh;
[0007] The walking wheels are height-adjustable; the walking wheel assembly is equipped with a pressure sensor; during the movement of the conductor, the pressure sensor detects the clamping force of the walking wheels on the conductor in real time and transmits it to the controller. The controller controls the lifting and lowering of the walking wheel assembly, or controls and adjusts the output torque of the driving walking wheels, so as to adjust the appropriate clamping force of the traction sealing module on the conductor.
[0008] In the above-described scheme, the transmission line sealing mechanism of this invention can detect the clamping force of the upper and lower traveling wheels on the conductor in real time through pressure sensors, and adjust the clamping force through a controller. This not only effectively avoids slippage of the upper and lower traveling wheels and insufficient traction, but also enables stable traction and laying of insulating nets of different weights, thereby ensuring stable sealing construction. Furthermore, increasing the traction force of this transmission line sealing mechanism can improve the sealing speed and efficiency.
[0009] Each set of enclosure components is installed in parallel and hung on the conductor of the transmission line.
[0010] The traveling wheel assembly includes an upper traveling wheel assembly with an upper traveling wheel and a lower traveling wheel assembly with a lower traveling wheel. The traction sealing net traveling module travels and pulls on the conductor by clamping the upper and lower traveling wheels. Both the upper and lower traveling wheel assemblies are equipped with pressure sensors, and both the upper and lower traveling wheels are liftable structures.
[0011] The traction sealing net walking module also includes a plate, a support part connected to the plate, and an electrical control box equipped with a controller; the upper walking wheel assembly is set on the plate, the lower walking wheel assembly is set on the support part, and the upper walking wheel assembly and the lower walking wheel assembly serve as a clamping station for the wire; the electrical control box is set on the plate and is connected to the upper walking wheel assembly and the lower walking wheel assembly respectively.
[0012] The traction sealing mesh walking module also includes hooks for hanging insulating mesh; the hooks are set on both sides of the plate.
[0013] The upper and lower traveling wheel assemblies have the same structure but are staggered.
[0014] Both the upper and lower traveling wheel assemblies further include a traveling wheel seat, a drive module, a transmission component, a lifting plate, and a lifting drive module. The drive module is mounted on the traveling wheel seat and connected to the upper / lower traveling wheel to drive its rotation. The lifting plate is connected to both the traveling wheel seat and the transmission component, and a pressure sensor is mounted on the traveling wheel seat. The lifting drive module is connected to the lifting plate via the transmission component to drive the lifting plate to rise and fall, thereby raising and lowering the upper / lower traveling wheel on the traveling wheel seat.
[0015] The lifting drive module includes a lifting motor and a synchronous pulley assembly; the synchronous pulley assembly is connected to the transmission component, and the lifting motor is connected to the synchronous pulley assembly, so as to drive the transmission component to move and drive the lifting plate to rise and fall.
[0016] The transmission component includes a lead screw and a nut; the lead screw is connected to a synchronous pulley assembly, and the nut is connected to a lifting plate; the nut is threadedly connected to the lead screw; the lifting motor drives the lead screw to rotate through the synchronous pulley assembly, causing the nut to rise and fall, thereby driving the lifting plate to rise and fall.
[0017] Both the upper and lower traveling wheel assemblies include a linear guide rail and a fixed plate; the fixed plate is connected to the plate, the linear guide rail is mounted on the fixed plate, and the lifting plate can move up and down along the linear guide rail. This design improves the stability of the upper / lower traveling wheel lifting.
[0018] The features of this utility model's power transmission line sealing mechanism are as follows:
[0019] 1. Each pressure sensor continuously monitors the clamping force of the upper and lower traveling wheels on the guide wire and sends the data back to the control box. The control box adjusts the forward and reverse output torque of each drive module, or regulates the raising and lowering of the upper and lower traveling wheels, based on set values to ensure the clamping force of the upper and lower traveling wheels matches the set values. This independent control mechanism effectively avoids problems such as wheel slippage, insufficient traction, and uneven wear.
[0020] 2. The transmission line sealing mesh mechanism can hang insulating mesh of different weights and operate stably. By adjusting the clamping force in real time, it ensures traction stability under complex working conditions, avoids excessive weight of the device due to increased motor drive force, and ensures the safety and ease of operation of the mechanism on overhead lines.
[0021] 3. During the movement of the traction-operated mesh sealing module, a cycle check and adjustment are performed every 0.2 seconds to ensure the real-time performance and accuracy of the clamping force. The pressure signal is processed and regulated via the electrical control box to ensure the stability of the entire mesh sealing operation.
[0022] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following advantages and beneficial effects: The transmission line sealing mesh mechanism of the present invention can monitor the clamping force of the traveling wheel on the conductor in real time and adjust the clamping force, which can not only effectively avoid the problems of slippage of the traction wheel and insufficient traction force, but also lay insulation mesh of different weights stably and efficiently, thereby ensuring stable sealing mesh construction. Attached Figure Description
[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the traction mesh walking module in the transmission line mesh sealing mechanism of this utility model. Figure 1 ;
[0024] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the traction mesh walking module in the transmission line mesh sealing mechanism of this utility model. Figure 2 ;
[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the transmission line sealing mesh laying mechanism of this utility model;
[0026] Among them, 1 is the insulating mesh, 2 is the wire, 3 is the traction sealing mesh walking module, 4 is the upper walking wheel, 5 is the lower walking wheel, 6 is the pressure sensor, 7 is the plate, 8 is the support part, 9 is the hook, 10 is the electrical control box, 11 is the walking wheel seat, 12 is the drive module, 13 is the lifting plate, 14 is the lifting motor, 15 is the synchronous belt pulley assembly, 16 is the lead screw, 17 is the linear guide rail, and 18 is the fixing plate. Detailed Implementation
[0027] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
[0028] Example 1
[0029] This embodiment uses the example of setting up two sets of sealing net components, each set of sealing net components including two traction sealing net traveling modules that travel on the conductors of the transmission line, to illustrate the following.
[0030] like Figures 1 to 3 As shown, the power transmission line sealing mechanism of this utility model includes two sets of sealing components and an insulating net 1. Each set of sealing components includes two traction sealing module 3 that travels on the conductor 2 of the power transmission line. Each set of sealing components is arranged in parallel and hung on the conductor 2 of the power transmission line. The insulating net 1 is hung on each traction sealing module 3. Each traction sealing module 3 includes an upper traveling wheel assembly with an upper traveling wheel 4 and a lower traveling wheel assembly with a lower traveling wheel 5. The traction sealing module travels on the conductor 2 by clamping the upper traveling wheel 4 and the lower traveling wheel 5, and pulls the insulating net 1 to achieve the laying of the insulating net. Both the upper traveling wheel assembly and the lower traveling wheel assembly are equipped with pressure sensors 6, and both the upper traveling wheel 4 and the lower traveling wheel 5 are lifting structures.
[0031] During the movement of the traction sealing mesh walking module 3 along the conductor 2, the pressure sensor 6 detects the clamping force of the upper walking wheel 4 and the lower walking wheel 5 on the conductor 2 in real time and transmits it to the controller. The controller controls the lifting and lowering of the upper walking wheel assembly and / or the lower walking wheel assembly, or controls and adjusts the output torque of the drive upper walking wheel 4 and / or the lower walking wheel 5, so as to adjust the appropriate clamping force of the traction sealing mesh walking module 3 on the conductor 2.
[0032] Specifically, the traction sealing net walking module 3 of this utility model also includes a plate 7, a support part 8 connected to the plate 7, a hook 9 for hanging the insulating net 1, and an electrical control box 10 equipped with a controller. The upper walking wheel assembly is set on the plate 7, the lower walking wheel assembly is set on the support part 8, and the upper walking wheel assembly and the lower walking wheel assembly serve as a clamping position for the wire 2. The electrical control box 10 is set on the plate 7 and connected to the upper walking wheel assembly and the lower walking wheel assembly respectively. The hook 9 is set on both sides of the plate 7.
[0033] The upper and lower traveling wheel assemblies of this invention have identical structures but are staggered. Specifically, both the upper and lower traveling wheel assemblies include a traveling wheel seat 11, a drive module 12, a transmission component, a lifting plate 13, a lifting motor 14, and a synchronous pulley assembly 15. The electrical control box 10 is connected to both the drive module 12 and the lifting motor 14. The drive module 12 is mounted on the traveling wheel seat 11 and connected to the upper traveling wheel 4 / lower traveling wheel 5, driving the upper traveling wheel 4 / lower traveling wheel 5 to rotate. The lifting plate 13 is connected to both the traveling wheel seat 11 and the transmission component, and a pressure sensor 6 is mounted on the traveling wheel seat 11. The lifting motor 14 is connected to the synchronous pulley assembly 15, which is connected to the transmission component. The lifting motor 14 is connected to the lifting plate 13 via the synchronous pulley assembly 15 and the transmission component, driving the lifting plate 13 to rise and fall, thereby raising and lowering the upper traveling wheel 4 / lower traveling wheel 5 on the traveling wheel seat 11.
[0034] The transmission component of this utility model includes a lead screw 16 and a nut (not shown). The lead screw 16 is connected to the synchronous belt pulley assembly 15, and the nut is connected to the lifting plate 13. The nut is threadedly connected to the lead screw 16. The lifting motor 14 drives the lead screw 16 to rotate through the synchronous belt pulley assembly 15, so that the nut rises and falls to drive the lifting plate 13 to rise and fall.
[0035] In addition, both the upper traveling wheel assembly and the lower traveling wheel assembly of this utility model also include a linear guide rail 17 and a fixing plate 18; the fixing plate 18 is connected to the plate 7, the linear guide rail 17 is set on the fixing plate 18, and the lifting plate 13 can be raised and lowered along the linear guide rail 17. This design can improve the stability of the raising and lowering of the upper traveling wheel 4 / lower traveling wheel 5.
[0036] The transmission line sealing mechanism of this invention can detect the clamping force of the upper traveling wheel 4 and the lower traveling wheel 5 on the conductor 2 in real time through the pressure sensor 6, and adjust the clamping force through the controller. This not only effectively avoids the problems of slippage of the upper traveling wheel 4 and the lower traveling wheel 5 and insufficient traction, but also enables stable traction and laying of insulating nets 1 of different weights, thereby ensuring stable sealing construction. In addition, by increasing the traction force, the sealing speed and efficiency of this transmission line sealing mechanism can be improved.
[0037] Example 2
[0038] The difference between this embodiment and embodiment one is that the transmission line sealing mechanism in this embodiment may include three or more sets of sealing components and insulating nets; each set of sealing components includes three or more traction sealing modules that travel on the conductors of the transmission line, and each set of sealing components is arranged in parallel and hung on the conductors of the transmission line respectively.
[0039] The other structures in this embodiment are the same as in Embodiment 1.
[0040] The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present utility model, but the embodiments of the present utility model are not limited to the above embodiments. Any changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, or simplifications made without departing from the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be considered equivalent substitutions and shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A power line shut-off mechanism, characterized by: It includes at least two sets of sealing net components and insulating nets; each set of sealing net components includes at least two traction sealing net traveling modules that travel on the conductors of the transmission line; the insulating net is hung on each traction sealing net traveling module; each traction sealing net traveling module includes a traveling wheel assembly with traveling wheels, and the traction sealing net traveling module travels on the conductors by traveling wheels and pulls the insulating net to achieve the laying of the insulating net; The walking wheels are height-adjustable; the walking wheel assembly is equipped with a pressure sensor; during the movement of the conductor, the pressure sensor detects the clamping force of the walking wheels on the conductor in real time and transmits it to the controller. The controller controls the lifting and lowering of the walking wheel assembly, or controls and adjusts the output torque of the driving walking wheels, so as to adjust the appropriate clamping force of the traction sealing module on the conductor.
2. The power line silencer of claim 1, wherein: Each set of enclosure components is installed in parallel and hung on the conductor of the transmission line.
3. The electric transmission line blocking mechanism according to claim 1, characterized in that: The traveling wheel assembly includes an upper traveling wheel assembly with an upper traveling wheel and a lower traveling wheel assembly with a lower traveling wheel. The traction sealing net traveling module travels and pulls on the conductor by clamping the upper and lower traveling wheels. Both the upper and lower traveling wheel assemblies are equipped with pressure sensors, and both the upper and lower traveling wheels are liftable structures.
4. The electric transmission line blocking mechanism according to claim 3, characterized in that: The traction sealing net walking module also includes a plate, a support part connected to the plate, and an electrical control box equipped with a controller; the upper walking wheel assembly is set on the plate, the lower walking wheel assembly is set on the support part, and the upper walking wheel assembly and the lower walking wheel assembly serve as a clamping station for the wire; the electrical control box is set on the plate and is connected to the upper walking wheel assembly and the lower walking wheel assembly respectively.
5. The electric transmission line blocking mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The traction sealing mesh walking module also includes hooks for hanging insulating mesh; the hooks are set on both sides of the plate.
6. The electric transmission line blocking mechanism according to claim 4, characterized in that: The upper and lower traveling wheel assemblies have the same structure but are staggered.
7. The power line silencer of claim 6, wherein: Both the upper and lower traveling wheel assemblies further include a traveling wheel seat, a drive module, a transmission component, a lifting plate, and a lifting drive module. The drive module is mounted on the traveling wheel seat and connected to the upper / lower traveling wheel to drive its rotation. The lifting plate is connected to both the traveling wheel seat and the transmission component, and a pressure sensor is mounted on the traveling wheel seat. The lifting drive module is connected to the lifting plate via the transmission component to drive the lifting plate to rise and fall, thereby raising and lowering the upper / lower traveling wheel on the traveling wheel seat.
8. The power line silencer of claim 7, wherein: The lifting drive module includes a lifting motor and a synchronous pulley assembly; the synchronous pulley assembly is connected to the transmission component, and the lifting motor is connected to the synchronous pulley assembly, so as to drive the transmission component to move and drive the lifting plate to rise and fall.
9. The electric transmission line blocking mechanism according to claim 8, characterized in that: The transmission component includes a lead screw and a nut; the lead screw is connected to a synchronous pulley assembly, and the nut is connected to a lifting plate; the nut is threadedly connected to the lead screw; the lifting motor drives the lead screw to rotate through the synchronous pulley assembly, causing the nut to rise and fall, thereby driving the lifting plate to rise and fall.
10. The electric transmission line blocking mechanism according to claim 7, characterized in that: Both the upper traveling wheel assembly and the lower traveling wheel assembly also include a linear guide rail and a fixed plate; the fixed plate is connected to the plate, the linear guide rail is set on the fixed plate, and the lifting plate can be raised and lowered along the linear guide rail.