Emergency spare tire, wheel structure and vehicle

By designing an inflatable emergency spare tire, the problem of tire blowouts in new energy vehicles has been solved, achieving emergency rescue effects that are low-cost, quick to handle, and space-saving.

CN224323783UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-05张曰荣

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
张曰荣
Filing Date
2025-03-18
Publication Date
2026-06-05

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

New energy vehicles are not equipped with spare tires, making it difficult to handle tire blowouts. Existing emergency inner tube solutions require complete wheel rim modifications, are costly, and are not applicable to existing tubeless tires.

Method used

Design an inflatable emergency spare tire, including a ring-shaped body and an inflation tube. The ring-shaped body is made of a flexible material and the dividing seam is divided into arc-shaped strips. The inflation tube is flexible and flat, and no hole is required during installation. After inflation, it is inserted into the tire and used as an inner tube.

Benefits of technology

It enables low-cost, fast, and convenient emergency handling of tire blowouts, takes up little space, and does not affect wheel rim safety, making it suitable for emergency rescue of tubeless tires.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN224323783U_ABST
    Figure CN224323783U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of emergency spare tire, wheel structure and car, belong to automobile tire technical field.Emergency spare tire includes annular main body, using flexible material is made, its inside has inflatable cavity;Partition joint, it is set on annular main body, annular main body is divided, after division, the annular main body has two end portions, and the end portion is closed end;Inflatable pipe, using flexible material is made, its one end is connected with annular main body, another end detachably connected with air cock.Wheel structure includes hub, and hub is equipped with tire;Emergency spare tire is equipped between tire and hub;Wherein, annular main body is built into tire, and is attached on the surface of hub;One end of inflatable pipe is connected with tire outside through the connecting portion of hub and tire, and is set in the form of protruding head.The utility model is simple in structure, convenient to operate, low in cost, easy to store and carry, high in universality, and owner can emergency drive conveniently after tire burst.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of tire technology, and in particular to an emergency spare tire, wheel structure and automobile. Background Technology

[0002] As is well known, new energy vehicles typically do not come equipped with a spare tire. The main reasons for this are: 1. Limited interior space; 2. Reducing vehicle weight and saving energy consumption; 3. Improving space utilization, as eliminating the spare tire frees up more space in the trunk.

[0003] New energy vehicles are becoming increasingly popular in the ride-hailing market due to their environmental friendliness and energy efficiency. However, because new energy vehicles do not have spare tires, drivers are often helpless when they encounter a flat tire, especially in severe weather (storms, blizzards, icy roads) or when the flat tire is located in a remote area. It is often difficult to find a nearby tire repair shop, and choosing tow trucks or mobile tire repair shops can be expensive, increasing costs and making it unprofitable. This undoubtedly adds to the drivers' troubles.

[0004] A search revealed existing technologies that include solutions for emergency inner tubes, such as the tire with a built-in emergency inner tube disclosed in patent application number 202020080324.1. This patent provides technical guidance on setting up an emergency inner tube. Under normal circumstances, the emergency inner tube is in a vacuum state, secured to the rim by a fixing device, without affecting the normal operation of the tire. When the tire is damaged by a sharp object, causing a rapid drop in tire pressure and only a partial puncture, a certain pressure of gas can be injected into the emergency inner tube to function as an inner tube, temporarily converting the vacuum tire into an inner tube tire. While this solution is feasible, it requires a complete modification of the rim and tire, including drilling holes in the rim. It is a customized product, requiring all four wheels of the car to be replaced, increasing overall operating costs. Furthermore, drilling holes in the rim can negatively impact the wheel's safety performance. Additionally, this solution clearly cannot address the emergency situation after a tire blowout for existing vacuum tires, thus limiting its applicability.

[0005] Based on the above analysis and in light of the actual situation, it is necessary to seek a low-cost and universal emergency response method for tire blowouts in new energy vehicles with vacuum tires, hence this case. Utility Model Content

[0006] This utility model aims to solve, at least to a certain extent, the technical problems in related technologies. To this end, this utility model proposes an emergency spare tire, a wheel structure, and a vehicle.

[0007] The technical solution to the technical problem solved by this utility model is as follows:

[0008] Firstly, this technical solution proposes an emergency backup plan, including:

[0009] A ring-shaped main body; the ring-shaped main body is made of flexible material and has an inflatable cavity inside;

[0010] A dividing seam is provided on the annular body to divide the annular body; after division, the annular body has two ends, and the ends are closed ends; when the two ends are joined together, the annular body forms an annular shape;

[0011] An inflation tube; the inflation tube is made of flexible material, with one end connected to the ring-shaped main body and the other end detachably connected to an air valve.

[0012] Preferably, the annular body is made of rubber material.

[0013] Preferably, the inflation tube is connected to the inner side of the annular body.

[0014] Preferably, the inflation tube has a flat structure.

[0015] Preferably, the end of the inflation tube away from the annular body is connected to a first connecting part, and one end of the valve is provided with a second connecting part, the second connecting part being detachably connected to the first connecting part.

[0016] Preferably, the first connecting part and the second connecting part are connected by a thread.

[0017] Preferably, the first connecting part is a connector made of rigid material, and the connector is integrated with the inflation tube to form a structure that combines rigidity and flexibility.

[0018] Preferably, the partition seam is arranged at an angle.

[0019] Secondly, this technical solution proposes a wheel structure, including a wheel hub, on which a tire is provided; an emergency spare tire is provided between the tire and the wheel hub; wherein, the annular body is built into the tire and attached to the surface of the wheel hub; one end of the inflation tube extends out of the tire through the connection between the wheel hub and the tire, and is set in an exposed position.

[0020] Thirdly, this technical solution proposes a car equipped with the aforementioned wheel structure.

[0021] The above technical solution has the following advantages or beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. The emergency spare tire proposed in this utility model has a simple structure, is easy to operate, and is inexpensive. When not in use, it can be rolled up and placed in the vehicle, taking up little space and being easy to store and carry. When a tire blowout occurs and emergency treatment is needed, the emergency spare tire of this solution is inserted into the tire through the gap between the tire and the rim, leaving one end of the inflation tube outside. Gas of a certain pressure is injected into the emergency spare tire through the inflation tube, which functions as an inner tube, temporarily converting the vacuum tire into an inner tube tire, making it convenient for the driver to drive to a repair shop in an emergency.

[0023] 2. The emergency spare tire proposed in this utility model, by setting a dividing seam, divides the original ring-shaped main body into an arc-shaped strip structure, and is no longer a complete ring. The advantages of this setting are: firstly, it is convenient for car owners to store and organize the emergency spare tire, making it easy to carry and not taking up too much space; secondly, in emergency situations, it is easy to insert into the tire to achieve the purpose of quick filling and quick disposal.

[0024] 3. The flat design of the inflation hose allows it to easily pass through the gap between the tire and the rim, eliminating the need to drill a hole in the rim and simplifying installation. The flexible material of the inflation hose allows it to conform to the shape of the spare tire after inflation, maintaining a close fit and preventing any protrusions that could irritate the tire. Furthermore, the flexible material helps ensure a good seal between the tire and the rim, guaranteeing proper installation and minimizing disruption. Attached Figure Description

[0025] The accompanying drawings are provided to further understand the present invention and form part of the specification. They are used together with the embodiments of the present invention to explain the present invention and do not constitute a limitation thereof.

[0026] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural view of the emergency spare tire proposed in this utility model.

[0027] Figure 2 yes Figure 1 Front view of the emergency spare tire (valve valve omitted).

[0028] Figure 3 This is a 3D diagram of the inflation tube structure.

[0029] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the valve stem structure.

[0030] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional view of the wheel structure proposed in this utility model.

[0031] Figure 6 yes Figure 5 Side view of the wheel structure.

[0032] Figure 7 yes Figure 5 A schematic diagram showing the structure of the wheel rim after the tires have been removed, and its assembly with the emergency spare tire.

[0033] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0034] 1. Circular body; 101. Separation seam; 2. Inflation pipe; 3. Valve; 31. Second connecting part; 32. Inflation part; 4. Wheel hub; 5. Tire; 6. First connecting part. Detailed Implementation

[0035] To make the objectives, features, and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0036] It should be noted that in the description of this utility model, the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", etc., indicating the direction or positional relationship are based on the direction or positional relationship shown in the drawings. This is only for the convenience of description and does not indicate or imply that the device or element must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model.

[0037] Furthermore, it should be noted that, in the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "installation," "connection," and "joining" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; and they can refer to the internal connection of two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances.

[0038] Example 1:

[0039] like Figure 1 - Figure 4 As shown in the figure, this embodiment proposes an emergency spare tire, which is an inflatable structure, mainly including a ring-shaped body 1, an inflation tube 2, etc., which are described in detail below:

[0040] Ring-shaped body 1: The ring-shaped body 1 is made of a flexible material and has an inflatable cavity inside; in this embodiment, the ring-shaped body 1 is made of a rubber material, such as butyl rubber.

[0041] A dividing slit 101 is also provided on the annular body 1; the dividing slit 101 divides the annular body 1; after division, the annular body 1 has two ends, and the ends are closed ends; when the two ends are joined together, the annular body 1 forms an annular shape; it should be noted that by providing the dividing slit 101, the annular body 1 can be easily rolled up. When not in use, it can be folded up or rolled up from one end to form a storage structure.

[0042] Regarding the inflation tube 2: The inflation tube 2 is made of flexible material, which can be bent and rolled up; in this embodiment, the inflation tube 2 is preferably made of pressure-resistant flexible tubing; one end of it is connected to the annular body 1, and the other end is detachably connected to the valve 3. One end of the inflation tube 2 is connected to the interior of the annular body 1, and air can be inflated into the annular body 1 through the inflation tube 2.

[0043] The emergency spare tire proposed in this utility model, by setting a dividing seam 101, divides the original ring-shaped main body 1 into an arc-shaped strip structure, no longer a complete ring. The advantages of this setting are: firstly, it is convenient for car owners to store and organize the emergency spare tire, making it easy to carry and not taking up too much space; secondly, in emergency situations, it is easy to stuff into the tire 5, achieving the purpose of quick filling and quick handling.

[0044] In some feasible embodiments, the inflation tube 2 is connected to the inner side of the annular body 1; of course, the inflation tube 2 can also be connected to the outer side or the entire body. In this embodiment, it is preferably located on the inner side.

[0045] In some feasible embodiments, the inflation tube 2 has a flat structure, which is designed for ease of installation. The end of the inflation tube 2 furthest from the annular body 1 is connected to a first connecting portion 6. One end of the valve 3 has a second connecting portion 31, and the other end has an inflation portion 32 for easy connection to an air pump. The second connecting portion 31 is detachably connected to the first connecting portion 6, and the detachable connection method includes, but is not limited to, threaded connection, snap-fit, and plug-in connection. Specifically, in this embodiment, the first connecting portion 6 and the second connecting portion 31 are threadedly connected.

[0046] The flat design of the inflation hose 2 facilitates its passage through the gap between the tire 5 and the rim 4, eliminating the need to drill holes in the rim 4 and simplifying installation. The flexible material of the inflation hose 2 allows it to conform to the shape of the spare tire after inflation, maintaining a close fit and preventing protrusions that could irritate the tire. Furthermore, the flexible material of the inflation hose 2, with its easily deformable nature, helps ensure a tight seal between the tire 5 and the rim 4, guaranteeing proper installation and minimizing disruption.

[0047] In this embodiment, the first connecting part 6 is a connector made of rigid material, which facilitates connection with the valve stem 3. The connector and the inflation tube 2 are integrated to form a structure that combines rigidity and flexibility. The connector can be made of rigid plastic, and the inflation tube 2 can be made of flexible tubing such as rubber or silicone.

[0048] In this embodiment, the partition seam 101 is arranged at an angle, such as... Figure 2 As shown, the purpose of the oblique design is that when inflated, the two ends can interlock, and the oblique surface can automatically form a docking, creating a ring structure that is relatively stable.

[0049] Example 2:

[0050] like Figure 5-7 As shown, this embodiment proposes a wheel structure, including a hub 4, on which a tire 5 is mounted; an emergency spare tire is provided between the tire 5 and the hub 4; wherein, an annular body 1 is built into the tire 5 and attached to the surface of the hub 4; one end of the inflation tube 2 extends out of the tire 5 through the connection between the hub 4 and the tire 5, and is set in an exposed position, which facilitates installation and connection with the valve stem 3. The valve stem 3 can adopt a conventional structure, and there are many types available on the market; a suitable one can be selected.

[0051] Example 3:

[0052] This embodiment also proposes a car equipped with the aforementioned wheel structure.

[0053] Instructions for using an emergency spare tire:

[0054] When a tire blows out, bring the car to a stop. If there are any foreign objects (such as nails) on tire 5, remove them first to prevent puncturing the spare tire. Use a jack to lift the car. Use a tool (such as a crowbar) to push tire 5 inward, creating a gap between tire 5 and rim 4. Insert the spare tire into tire 5 through this gap. Specifically, hold both ends of the spare tire and push it downward through the gap into tire 5 until the entire annular body 1 of the spare tire 5 is inserted. One end of the inflation hose 2 extends outward through the connection between tire 5 and rim 4. Connect valve 3 to inflation hose 2 and connect the air pump to valve 3. Use the air pump to inflate the spare tire until the appropriate pressure is reached. The driver should then slowly drive the car to a repair shop for emergency use.

[0055] Application results:

[0056] The emergency spare tire proposed in this utility model has a simple structure, is easy to operate, and is inexpensive. When not in use, it can be rolled up and placed in the vehicle, taking up little space and being easy to store and carry. When a tire blowout occurs and emergency treatment is needed, the emergency spare tire is inserted into the tire 5 through the gap between the tire 5 and the rim 4, with one end of the inflation tube 2 left outside. Gas of a certain pressure is injected into the emergency spare tire through the inflation tube 2, which functions as an inner tube, temporarily transforming the vacuum tire 5 into an inner tube tire 5, making it convenient for the vehicle owner to drive to a repair shop in an emergency.

[0057] Although the specific embodiments of the utility model have been described above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, this is not intended to limit the scope of protection of the utility model. Based on the technical solution of the utility model, various modifications or variations that can be made by those skilled in the art without creative effort are still within the scope of protection of the utility model.

Claims

1. An emergency spare tire, characterized in that, include: A ring-shaped body (1); the ring-shaped body (1) is made of flexible material and has an inflatable cavity inside; A dividing seam (101) is provided on the annular body (1) to divide the annular body (1); after division, the annular body (1) has two ends, and the ends are closed ends; when the two ends are joined together, the annular body (1) forms an annular shape; An air inflator (2); the air inflator (2) is made of flexible material, one end of which is connected to the annular body (1), and the other end is detachably connected to a valve (3).

2. The emergency spare tire according to claim 1, characterized in that, The annular body (1) is made of rubber material.

3. An emergency spare tire according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inflation tube (2) is connected to the inside of the annular body (1).

4. An emergency spare tire according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inflation tube (2) has a flat structure.

5. An emergency spare tire according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that, The end of the inflation tube (2) away from the annular body (1) is connected to a first connecting part (6), and one end of the valve (3) is provided with a second connecting part (31). The second connecting part (31) is detachably connected to the first connecting part (6).

6. An emergency spare tire according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first connecting part (6) and the second connecting part (31) are connected by a thread.

7. An emergency spare tire according to claim 5, characterized in that, The first connecting part (6) is a connector made of rigid material, and the connector is integrated with the air tube (2) to form a structure that combines rigidity and flexibility.

8. An emergency spare tire according to claim 5, characterized in that, The partition joint (101) is set at an angle.

9. A wheel structure, characterized in that, Includes a hub (4), on which a tire (5) is provided; between the tire (5) and the hub (4) is an emergency spare tire as described in any one of claims 1-8; wherein, the annular body (1) is built into the tire (5) and attached to the surface of the hub (4); one end of the inflation tube (2) extends out of the tire (5) through the connection between the hub (4) and the tire (5) and is set in an exposed position.

10. A car, characterized in that, The vehicle is equipped with the wheel structure as described in claim 9.