High-temperature steel ball cooling device

By designing a high-temperature steel ball cooling device, a rolling cooling and uniform spraying of the steel ball is achieved using transmission components and water spray heads. This solves the problem of low efficiency in traditional cooling methods, improves cooling efficiency, and reduces resource consumption.

CN224327441UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-05NANJING HAODEKANG TECHNOLOGY CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
NANJING HAODEKANG TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-04-25
Publication Date
2026-06-05

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Abstract

The utility model relates to high temperature steel ball cooling technical field discloses a high temperature steel ball cooling device, including shell one, the inner wall of shell one is equipped with a plurality of feed inlet, the top of shell one is fixedly connected with shell two, the both sides outside of shell one is fixedly connected with L type board, the outside of one L type board is detachably connected with the transmission assembly of providing rotation ability, the outside of transmission assembly and the outside of L type board are equipped with two bolts, the inner wall of shell two is equipped with two sliding slot no.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of high-temperature steel ball cooling technology, and in particular to a high-temperature steel ball cooling device. Background Technology

[0002] Steel balls are widely used as key components in bearings, valves, and transmission devices across numerous industries, including machinery manufacturing, automotive, and aerospace. With the rapid development of these industries, the demand for steel balls continues to rise, and the requirements for production efficiency and product quality are also increasing. Traditional steel ball cooling methods, such as natural cooling or simple water cooling, are inefficient and cannot meet the needs of large-scale production. Therefore, the development of efficient and reliable high-temperature steel ball cooling devices is urgently needed.

[0003] In existing technology, operators directly immerse the steel ball in water or coolant for cooling. However, the steel ball is in a static state when immersed in water or coolant, which means that the water or coolant cannot completely surround the steel ball. This results in insufficient cooling of the steel ball, which increases the cooling time and thus increases working hours and wastes labor costs. Utility Model Content

[0004] This invention proposes a high-temperature steel ball cooling device, which aims to improve the problem in some existing devices that fail to cool the steel ball thoroughly, resulting in longer cooling times, increased working hours, and wasted labor costs.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A high-temperature steel ball cooling device includes a first outer shell, with multiple feed inlets on the inner wall of the first outer shell. A second outer shell is fixedly connected to the top of the first outer shell. L-shaped plates are fixedly connected to the outer sides of the left and right sides of the first outer shell. A transmission component providing rotational capability is detachably connected to the outer side of one of the L-shaped plates. Two bolts pass through and connect the outer side of the transmission component and the outer side of the L-shaped plate. Two sliding grooves are opened on the inner wall of the second outer shell. The outer side of the transmission component is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the other L-shaped plate. A rotating component providing transmission capability is fixedly connected to the outer side of the transmission component. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the first outer shell. A gear is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft.

[0007] In the above technical solution, the transmission component is detachably connected to the L-shaped plate via bolts, facilitating maintenance. The transmission component drives the rotating component, which in turn rotates the rotating shaft via gear one. The feed inlet of outer shell one cooperates with outer shell two to ensure smooth cooling and discharge of the steel balls, improving cooling efficiency and quality.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The transmission assembly includes a motor and a threaded rod. The motor is externally fixed to the outside of one of the L-shaped plates, and the threaded rod is externally fixed to the output end of the motor.

[0010] In the above technical solution, the motor is fixed to the outside of the L-shaped plate, ensuring stable operation. The motor output drives the threaded rod to rotate, providing power to the device. This design is compact, highly efficient in transmission, and allows for precise rotation control, ensuring coordinated operation of all components of the high-temperature steel ball cooling device and improving the stability and reliability of the cooling operation.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The rotating assembly includes a rotating wheel, a rotating shaft, a driven wheel, a belt, and a gear. The inner wall of the rotating wheel is fixedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod. The outside of the rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer casing. The inner wall of the driven wheel is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft. The belt is sleeved on the outside of the driven wheel and the outside of the rotating wheel. The inner wall of the gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft. The outside of the gear and the outside of the gear are meshed with each other.

[0013] In the above technical solution, the rotating component uses belt drive, with a threaded rod driving a rotating wheel, which in turn drives the driven wheel to rotate the first rotating shaft, thereby engaging gear two with gear one. This design ensures smooth transmission, effectively transmits power to the second rotating shaft, achieves component linkage, guarantees stable operation of the high-temperature steel ball cooling device, and improves cooling efficiency.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] Multiple rolling rings are fixedly connected to the outside of rotating shaft one and rotating shaft two, and multiple sets of fixed blocks are fixedly connected to the inner wall of outer shell one. The inner wall of the fixed blocks is provided with sliding groove two.

[0016] The above technical solution utilizes multiple rolling rings on rotating shaft one and rotating shaft two to drive the high-temperature steel balls to roll during shaft rotation, thus promoting cooling. The design of the inner fixing block and sliding groove two of the outer shell one provides a foundation for the installation and sliding of other components, making the device compact, stable in operation, and effectively improving the cooling effect of the steel balls and the applicability of the device.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] Multiple cooling boxes are slidably connected inside the multiple sets of fixed blocks, and handles are fixedly connected to the outside of the multiple cooling boxes. The cooling boxes are located at the rolling ring, and the bottom of the cooling boxes is open at the rolling ring. The cooling boxes are slidably connected to the second rotating shaft and the first rotating shaft.

[0019] In the above technical solution, the cooling tanks within the multiple sets of fixed blocks are slidable, and the handles facilitate operation. The cooling tanks open at the rolling ring and are slidably connected to rotating shafts one and two, enabling efficient cooling of the rolling ring and rotating shafts, reducing the impact of frictional heat generation, extending component lifespan, and ensuring stable equipment operation.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] A water storage tank is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer casing, a pump is fixedly connected to the outside of the water storage tank, and a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the pump.

[0022] The above technical solution includes a water storage tank on the rear side of the outer casing for storing cooling water, and a pump connected to the water storage tank to pump the water out. A connecting pipe facilitates water delivery. This combination provides a stable water source and power for cooling, ensuring continuous cooling operations and improving the efficiency and reliability of the high-temperature steel ball cooling device.

[0023] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0024] The threaded rod is externally threaded with a transmission block, the top of the transmission block is fixedly connected to a water storage tank, the water storage tank is externally fixedly connected to a spray head, and the water storage tank is externally fixedly connected to a connecting pipe.

[0025] In the above technical solution, the rotation of the threaded rod drives the movement of the threaded transmission block, causing the top water tank to move accordingly. Water is supplied through the connecting pipe, and the spray nozzles can evenly spray water onto the steel balls for cooling during movement. This design allows for flexible adjustment of the spray position, improving cooling uniformity and efficiency, and enhancing the practicality of the device.

[0026] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0027] Multiple feed plates are fixedly connected to the outside of the outer shell 2. A limiting shaft is slidably connected to the inner wall of the water storage tank 2. The limiting shaft is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 2. Two support feet are fixedly connected to the bottom of the outer shell 1. The outside of the water spray head and the outside of the water storage tank 2 are slidably connected to the inside of two sliding grooves 1. The bottom end of the feed plate extends into the interior of the cooling box.

[0028] The above technical solution involves a feed plate guiding the high-temperature steel balls into the system in an orderly manner, a limiting shaft cooperating with a sliding groove to ensure stable sliding of the water storage tank and the spray head, guaranteeing uniform water cooling, and a stable support foot device. The overall design ensures smooth steel ball feeding and cooling processes, improving cooling efficiency and quality, and guaranteeing stable operation of the device.

[0029] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0030] 1. In this utility model, a motor drives a threaded rod to rotate, and the rotating wheel outside the threaded rod rotates accordingly. A belt drives the driven wheel and rotating shaft one to rotate. At the same time, the transmission block moves left and right outside the limit shaft. When the rotating wheel rotates, it drives the driven wheel to rotate under the drive of the belt. The driven wheel drives rotating shaft two and gear one to rotate. Gear one drives gear two and rotating shaft one to rotate. When rotating shaft two and rotating shaft one rotate, they drive multiple rolling rings to rotate, so that the steel balls inside the cooling box also rotate with the rotation of multiple rolling rings. This solves the problem that some devices do not cool the steel balls thoroughly enough, resulting in longer cooling time for the steel balls, which increases working time and wastes labor costs.

[0031] 2. In this utility model, by starting the pump, cold water is drawn into the interior of the water storage tank 2, and then sprayed from the spray nozzle. When the transmission block moves left and right, the spray nozzle moves left and right to spray water onto the steel balls inside the cooling tank. This solves the problem that some devices often have serious energy waste and high water consumption when cooling steel balls. Attached Figure Description

[0032] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of a high-temperature steel ball cooling device proposed in this utility model;

[0033] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the outer shell structure of a high-temperature steel ball cooling device proposed in this utility model;

[0034] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the feed plate structure of a high-temperature steel ball cooling device proposed in this utility model;

[0035] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the L-shaped plate structure of a high-temperature steel ball cooling device proposed in this utility model;

[0036] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the motor structure of a high-temperature steel ball cooling device proposed in this utility model;

[0037] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the water storage tank of a high-temperature steel ball cooling device proposed in this utility model;

[0038] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the limiting shaft structure of a high-temperature steel ball cooling device proposed in this utility model;

[0039] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the support leg structure of a high-temperature steel ball cooling device proposed in this utility model;

[0040] Figure 9 This is a schematic diagram of the belt structure of a high-temperature steel ball cooling device proposed in this utility model;

[0041] Figure 10 This is a schematic diagram of the handle structure of a high-temperature steel ball cooling device proposed in this utility model;

[0042] Figure 11 This is a schematic diagram of the cooling box structure of a high-temperature steel ball cooling device proposed in this utility model;

[0043] Figure 12 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating shaft of a high-temperature steel ball cooling device proposed in this utility model.

[0044] Legend:

[0045] 1. Outer shell one; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Outer shell two; 4. L-shaped plate; 5. Bolt; 6. Motor; 7. Threaded rod; 8. Slide groove one; 9. Rotating wheel; 10. Rotating shaft one; 11. Driven wheel; 12. Belt; 13. Rotating shaft two; 14. Gear one; 15. Gear two; 16. Rolling ring; 17. Fixing block; 18. Slide groove two; 19. Handle; 20. Water tank one; 21. Pump; 22. Connecting pipe one; 23. Transmission block; 24. Water tank two; 25. Spray head; 26. Connecting pipe two; 27. Feed plate; 28. Limiting shaft; 29. ​​Support foot; 30. Cooling box. Detailed Implementation

[0046] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0047] Reference Figures 1 to 12This utility model provides an embodiment of a high-temperature steel ball cooling device, comprising a housing 1, which serves as the main frame of the entire cooling device. The housing 1 provides a foundation for the installation and support of various internal components, such as a rotating shaft 13 and a fixing block 17, all mounted on its inner wall. Multiple feed inlets 2 are provided on the inner wall of the housing 1, which are the only pathway for the cooled steel balls to leave the device. The cooled steel balls are discharged in an orderly manner through the feed inlets 2, facilitating subsequent collection and further processing. A housing 2 3 is fixedly connected to the top of the housing 1, and multiple feed plates 27 inside the housing 3 guide the high-temperature steel balls smoothly into the device for cooling. L-shaped plates 4 are fixedly connected to the left and right sides of the housing 1, providing mounting and support positions for the transmission assembly. A transmission assembly providing rotational capability is detachably connected to the outside of one of the L-shaped plates 4. Two bolts 5 pass through and connect the transmission assembly and the L-shaped plate 4, respectively, for detachably connecting the transmission assembly and the L-shaped plate 4. The inner wall of the outer casing 23 has two sliding grooves 8, which provide precise guidance for the sliding of the spray head 25 and the water tank 24, allowing them to move along a fixed track. This ensures that the spray head 25 can spray water to cool the steel ball at the appropriate position, improving the uniformity of the cooling effect. The transmission assembly is externally rotatably connected to the inner wall of another L-shaped plate 4. The transmission assembly is externally fixedly connected to a rotating component that provides transmission capability. The inner wall of the outer casing 1 is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 13, which receives the power transmitted by the rotating component through a fixed connection with a gear 14, driving multiple rolling rings 16 on its exterior to rotate. The rotating shaft 13 is externally fixedly connected to a gear 14.

[0048] The transmission assembly includes a motor 6, which serves as a power source, converting electrical energy into mechanical energy to drive the threaded rod 7 to rotate. The threaded rod 7 is externally fixed to the outside of one of the L-shaped plates 4, and externally fixed to the output end of the motor 6. The rotation assembly includes a rotating wheel 9, a rotating shaft 10, a driven wheel 11, a belt 12, and a gear 15. The rotating wheel 9 is fixed to the outside of the threaded rod 7 and rotates with the threaded rod 7. The inner wall of the rotating wheel 9 is fixedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod 7. The outer side of the rotating shaft 10 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer casing 1. The inner wall of the driven wheel 11 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 10. The belt 12 is sleeved on the outside of the driven wheel 11 and the rotating wheel 9. The inner wall of the gear 15 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 10. The outer sides of the gear 14 and the gear 15 are meshed with each other. Multiple rolling rings 16 are fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 10 and the rotating shaft 13, and rotate with the rotation of the shaft. Multiple sets of fixing blocks 17 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer casing 1, providing support and sliding guidance for the cooling box 30. The inner wall of the fixing block 17 is provided with a sliding groove 18, which cooperates with the fixing block 17 to provide a precise track for the sliding of the cooling box 30, ensuring that the cooling box 30 can slide smoothly into and out of the fixing block 17, and facilitating the processing of the steel balls inside the cooling box 30.

[0049] Multiple cooling boxes 30 are slidably connected inside the multiple sets of fixed blocks 17. Each cooling box 30 has a handle 19 fixedly connected to its exterior. The cooling box 30 is located at the rolling ring 16, with its bottom end open at the rolling ring 16. The cooling box 30 is slidably connected to the rotating shaft 2 13 and rotating shaft 1 10, and fixed to the exterior of the cooling box 30 for easy gripping and pulling out or pushing in by the operator. A water storage tank 20 is fixedly connected to the rear exterior of the outer shell 1, serving as the water source storage container for the entire cooling system, storing a large amount of cooling water. A pump 21 is fixedly connected to the exterior of the water storage tank 20, drawing the cooling water from the water storage tank 20 and transporting it to the water storage tank 24 through connecting pipe 1 22 and connecting pipe 2 26, providing sufficient pressure and water volume to the spray head 25 to achieve water spray cooling of the steel balls. A connecting pipe 22 is fixedly connected to the top of pump 21, connecting pump 21 and water storage tank 20, enabling pump 21 to extract water from water storage tank 20 and deliver it to subsequent components. A transmission block 23 is threadedly connected to the external thread of threaded rod 7, moving along threaded rod 7 as it rotates. A second water storage tank 24 is fixedly connected to the top of transmission block 23, receiving cooling water from pump 21 and distributing it to spray nozzles 25. Spray nozzles 25 are fixedly connected to the external surface of water storage tank 24, spraying the cooling water from water storage tank 24 onto the steel balls in a suitable manner to cool them. A connecting pipe 26 is fixedly connected to the external surface of water storage tank 24, connecting water storage tank 24 and pump 21, introducing water from pump 21 into water storage tank 24. Multiple feed plates 27 are fixedly connected inside the outer casing 3, guiding the high-temperature steel balls smoothly into the device from the feed inlet 2. The inner wall of the second water tank 24 is slidably connected to the limiting shaft 28. The outer side of the limiting shaft 28 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second outer shell 3. The bottom of the first outer shell 1 is fixedly connected to two support feet 29. The outer side of the spray head 25 and the outer side of the second water tank 24 are slidably connected to the inside of the two slide grooves 8. The bottom end of the feed plate 27 extends into the interior of the cooling box 30.

[0050] Working principle: The operator first feeds the steel balls to be cooled through the feed plate 27 into the cooling box 30. Then, the operator starts the motor 6 in the transmission assembly. The motor 6 drives the threaded rod 7 to rotate. At the same time, the transmission block 23 moves left and right outside the threaded rod 7. The rotating wheel 9 outside the threaded rod 7 rotates accordingly. Through the belt 12, the driven wheel 11 and the rotating shaft 10 rotate. The rotation of the rotating shaft 10 drives the gear 15 to rotate. The gear 15 meshes with the gear 14, thereby driving the rotating shaft 13 to rotate. When the rotating shaft 13 and the rotating shaft 10 rotate, they drive multiple rolling rings 16 to rotate, so that the steel balls inside the cooling box 30 also rotate with the rotation of the multiple rolling rings 16.

[0051] Cold water is injected into the water storage tank 20. The external hose is installed on the outside of the connecting pipe 22 and the connecting pipe 26. The pump 21 is started to draw the cold water through the connecting pipe 22 and the connecting pipe 26 into the water storage tank 24. The water is then sprayed from the spray nozzle 25. When the transmission block 23 moves left and right, it drives the water tank 24 to slide outside the limit shaft 28, causing the spray nozzle 25 to move left and right to spray water onto the steel balls inside the cooling tank 30. The sprayed water evaporates after contacting the steel balls. Excess water is discharged through the feed port 2 or remains inside the cooling tank 30. Finally, the cooled steel balls are removed by pulling the handle 19 to move the cooling tank 30 in the slide groove 18.

[0052] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A high-temperature steel ball cooling device, comprising an outer shell (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the outer shell 1 (1) is provided with multiple feed ports (2). The top of the outer shell 1 (1) is fixedly connected to the outer shell 2 (3). The outer sides of the outer shell 1 (1) are fixedly connected to L-shaped plates (4). One of the L-shaped plates (4) is detachably connected to a transmission component that provides rotation capability. The transmission component and the L-shaped plate (4) are connected by two bolts (5). The inner wall of the outer shell 2 (3) is provided with two sliding grooves (8). The transmission component is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the other L-shaped plate (4). The transmission component is fixedly connected to a rotating component that provides transmission capability. The inner wall of the outer shell 1 (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating shaft 2 (13). The rotating shaft 2 (13) is fixedly connected to a gear 1 (14).

2. The high-temperature steel ball cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly includes a motor (6) and a threaded rod (7). The motor (6) is externally fixedly connected to the outside of one of the L-shaped plates (4), and the threaded rod (7) is externally fixedly connected to the output end of the motor (6).

3. The high-temperature steel ball cooling device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rotating assembly includes a rotating wheel (9), a rotating shaft (10), a driven wheel (11), a belt (12), and a gear (15). The inner wall of the rotating wheel (9) is fixedly connected to the outside of the threaded rod (7). The outside of the rotating shaft (10) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the outer casing (1). The inner wall of the driven wheel (11) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (10). The belt (12) is sleeved on the outside of the driven wheel (11) and the outside of the rotating wheel (9). The inner wall of the gear (15) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating shaft (10). The outside of the gear (14) and the outside of the gear (15) are meshed with each other.

4. The high-temperature steel ball cooling device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Multiple rolling rings (16) are fixedly connected to the outside of the first rotating shaft (10) and the outside of the second rotating shaft (13). Multiple sets of fixing blocks (17) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the first outer shell (1). The inner wall of the fixing block (17) is provided with a second sliding groove (18).

5. A high-temperature steel ball cooling device according to claim 4, characterized in that: Multiple cooling boxes (30) are slidably connected inside the multiple sets of fixed blocks (17), and handles (19) are fixedly connected to the outside of the multiple cooling boxes (30). The cooling boxes (30) are located at the rolling ring (16), and the bottom of the cooling boxes (30) is set to be open at the rolling ring (16). The cooling boxes (30) are slidably connected to the second rotating shaft (13) and the first rotating shaft (10).

6. A high-temperature steel ball cooling device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water storage tank (20) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the outer shell (1), a pump (21) is fixedly connected to the outside of the water storage tank (20), and a connecting pipe (22) is fixedly connected to the top of the pump (21).

7. A high-temperature steel ball cooling device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The threaded rod (7) is externally threaded with a transmission block (23), the top of the transmission block (23) is fixedly connected with a water storage tank (24), the water storage tank (24) is externally fixedly connected with a spray head (25), and the water storage tank (24) is externally fixedly connected with a connecting pipe (26).

8. A high-temperature steel ball cooling device according to claim 7, characterized in that: Multiple feed plates (27) are fixedly connected to the outside of the second outer shell (3). A limiting shaft (28) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the second water tank (24). The limiting shaft (28) is fixedly connected to the outside of the inner wall of the second outer shell (3). Two support feet (29) are fixedly connected to the bottom of the first outer shell (1). The outside of the spray head (25) and the outside of the second water tank (24) are slidably connected to the inside of the two first sliding grooves (8). The bottom end of the feed plate (27) extends into the inside of the cooling box (30).