Multistage drying device for micro steel ball after rust-proof treatment

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of multistage drying devices after micro steel ball rust-proof treatment, belong to micro steel ball processing technical field, the device includes shell body, screening assembly, material receiving plate and drying fan, screening assembly is provided on shell body, material receiving plate is installed at the bottom end of screening assembly on shell body side, and multiple drying fans are installed in shell body inner wall, drying fan is carried out drying treatment to the steel ball on screening assembly, shaking mechanism is installed in shell body, and shaking mechanism includes first driving motor, rotating rod and cam, in the utility model, by setting shaking mechanism, drive screening assembly to shake up and down, let the steel ball on screening assembly move to a side in the process of shaking, in moving process, using drying fan, the moisture on the surface of steel ball is carried out drying treatment, and screening assembly is arranged obliquely, the spacing between multiple drying fans and screening assembly is different, the drying effect reached is different, the purpose of multistage drying is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of micro steel ball processing technology, specifically relating to a multi-stage drying device for micro steel balls after rust prevention treatment. Background Technology

[0002] Steel balls are a common component in various metal workpieces, such as bearings. The processing of steel balls involves multiple steps, including grinding, polishing, and drying. During the drying process, liquids such as rinsing fluid, polishing fluid, and rust inhibitor are sprayed onto the surface of the steel ball during the grinding process. To prevent the steel ball from rusting or being damaged, the liquids on the outside of the steel ball are dried after grinding.

[0003] Patent document CN220135899U discloses a rapid drying device for micro steel balls after rust prevention, comprising: a drying rack; a drying frame, the drying frame having an open upper structure and placed on the drying rack; and a hot air blower, the hot air blower being disposed at the bottom of the drying rack and below the drying frame.

[0004] The aforementioned device dries the liquid on the surface of the steel balls by installing a hot air blower under the drying rack. However, there are some problems in actual use. Specifically, when drying the liquid on the surface of the steel balls, the operator needs to manually collect and shake the steel balls to separate the liquid from them. Furthermore, after drying, the operator still needs to manually replace the steel balls, which affects the overall work efficiency. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this section is to outline some aspects of embodiments of the present invention and to briefly describe some preferred embodiments. Simplifications or omissions may be made in this section, as well as in the abstract and title of this application, to avoid obscuring the purpose of these documents; however, such simplifications or omissions should not be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention.

[0006] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, the present invention adopts the following technical solution.

[0007] A multi-stage drying device for rust-proofing miniature steel balls includes an outer shell, a screening assembly, a receiving plate, and drying fans. The screening assembly is mounted on the outer shell, and the receiving plate is installed on the side of the outer shell at the bottom of the screening assembly. Multiple sets of drying fans are installed on the inner wall of the outer shell. The drying fans dry the steel balls on the screening assembly. A shaking mechanism is installed inside the outer shell. The shaking mechanism includes a first drive motor, a rotating rod, and cams. The first drive motor is fixedly installed on the side wall of the outer shell, and the rotating rod is rotatably installed inside the outer shell. The end of the rotating rod is connected to the output end of the first drive motor, and cams are symmetrically installed on the outside of the rotating rod.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, a matching frame is provided at the bottom of the screening component and above the cam, and the cam and the matching frame are in pressing contact.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the screening component includes a screening screen plate, a limiting rod and a limiting groove. The inner wall of the outer shell has symmetrically opened limiting grooves, the limiting rod is slidably installed in the limiting groove, and the screening screen plate is installed between the limiting rods.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the screening mesh plate is provided with screening holes and grooves at equal intervals, and the screening mesh plate is arranged in an inclined manner in the outer shell.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, it also includes a spin-drying mechanism, which includes a base, a centrifugal disc, a second drive motor and a matching bracket. The base is provided on the side of the outer shell, the centrifugal disc is rotatably mounted on the base, the second drive motor is installed at the bottom of the base, the output end of the second drive motor is connected to the centrifugal disc, and the matching bracket is provided on the base.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this utility model, the spin-drying mechanism includes a discharge plate and a blocking ring. The blocking ring is installed on the base and connected to the bracket. The blocking ring has screening holes equidistantly opened on the blocking ring, and a groove is opened on the side of the blocking ring. The discharge plate is installed at the groove.

[0013] As a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the spin-drying mechanism includes a receiving ring and an output plate. The receiving ring is installed on the side of the base and receives the liquid screened by the blocking ring. The output plate is installed on the side of the receiving ring.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] In this invention, a shaking mechanism is set up to drive the screening component to shake up and down, causing the steel balls on the screening component to move to one side during the shaking process. During the movement, the drying fan is used to dry the moisture on the surface of the steel balls. The screening component is arranged at an angle, and the distance between the multiple sets of drying fans and the screening component is different, resulting in different drying effects and achieving the purpose of multi-stage drying. The setting of the centrifugal drying mechanism not only stably conveys the steel balls, but also uses centrifugal force to throw out the moisture on the outside of the steel balls, achieving the initial dehydration treatment of the steel balls. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a perspective view of the overall structure of this utility model.

[0017] Figure 2 This is a perspective view of the external structure of the outer shell of this utility model.

[0018] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the shaking mechanism structure of this utility model.

[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the screening component structure in this utility model.

[0020] Figure 5 This is a perspective view of the spin-drying mechanism structure of this utility model.

[0021] The correspondence between the labels and component names in the attached figures is as follows:

[0022] 1. Outer shell; 2. Screening assembly; 21. Screening screen; 22. Limiting rod; 23. Limiting groove; 3. Receiving plate; 4. Drying fan; 5. Shaking mechanism; 51. First drive motor; 52. Rotating rod; 53. Cam; 54. Matching frame; 6. Spin-drying mechanism; 61. Base; 62. Centrifugal disc; 63. Second drive motor; 64. Matching bracket; 65. Discharge plate; 66. Blocking ring; 67. Receiving ring; 68. Output plate. Detailed Implementation

[0023] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0024] Many specific details are set forth in the following description in order to provide a full understanding of the present invention. However, the present invention may also be implemented in other ways different from those described herein. Those skilled in the art can make similar extensions without departing from the spirit of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments disclosed below.

[0025] Secondly, the term "an embodiment" or "embodiment" as used herein refers to a specific feature, structure, or characteristic that may be included in at least one implementation of the present invention. The phrase "in one embodiment" appearing in different places in this specification does not necessarily refer to the same embodiment, nor is it a single or selective embodiment that excludes other embodiments. The present invention provides the following embodiments.

[0026] like Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, this is a schematic diagram of the structure of the multi-stage drying device for rust prevention treatment of micro steel balls in this embodiment. The device includes an outer shell 1, a screening component 2, a receiving plate 3, and a drying fan 4. The screening component 2 is provided on the outer shell 1, and the receiving plate 3 is installed on the side of the outer shell 1 and at the bottom of the screening component 2. Multiple sets of drying fans 4 are installed on the inner wall of the outer shell 1. The drying fans 4 dry the steel balls on the screening component 2. A shaking mechanism 5 is installed inside the outer shell 1.

[0027] The dried steel balls are fed into the screening assembly 2 through other components. The vibration mechanism 5 causes the entire screening assembly 2 to vibrate, causing the steel balls on the screening assembly 2 to slowly move towards the receiving plate 3. At this time, multiple drying fans 4 dry the steel balls on the screening assembly 2 to remove the liquid from the outer surface of the steel balls and prevent the steel balls from rusting.

[0028] As attached Figure 3 As shown, this is a schematic diagram of the shaking mechanism 5 in this embodiment. The shaking mechanism 5 includes a first drive motor 51, a rotating rod 52, and a cam 53. The first drive motor 51 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the outer shell 1. The rotating rod 52 is rotatably installed inside the outer shell 1. The end of the rotating rod 52 is connected to the output end of the first drive motor 51. Cams 53 are symmetrically installed on the outside of the rotating rod 52. A mating frame 54 is provided at the bottom of the screening component 2 and above the cam 53. The cam 53 and the mating frame 54 are in pressing contact.

[0029] When the steel ball enters the screening assembly 2, the first drive motor 51 drives the rotating rod 52 to rotate inside the outer shell 1, while the cam 53 continuously pushes the mating frame 54. At this time, the screening assembly 2 is squeezed upward by the cam 53 and slides upward. When the cam 53 rotates to a certain angle, the cam 53 is no longer in contact with the mating frame 54, and the screening assembly 2 will slide downward. This cycle repeats, causing the steel ball at the upper end of the screening assembly 2 to vibrate and move forward continuously. During the vibration of the steel ball, the liquid on the outer surface of the steel ball will be shaken off, realizing the separation of the liquid from the steel ball.

[0030] As attached Figure 4As shown, this is a schematic diagram of the structure of the screening component 2 in this embodiment. The screening component 2 includes a screening screen plate 21, a limiting rod 22 and a limiting groove 23. The limiting groove 23 is symmetrically opened on the inner wall of the outer shell 1. The limiting rod 22 is slidably installed in the limiting groove 23. The screening screen plate 21 is installed between the limiting rods 22. Screening holes and grooves are equally spaced on the screening screen plate 21, and the screening screen plate 21 is arranged in an inclined manner inside the outer shell 1.

[0031] When the shaking mechanism 5 pushes the screening assembly 2 as a whole, the limiting rods 22 on both sides of the screening screen plate 21 slide along the limiting groove 23. At this time, the screening screen plate 21 slides along the length direction of the limiting groove 23, allowing the steel balls on the screening screen plate 21 to move during the vibration, thereby achieving the dewatering effect.

[0032] As attached Figure 5 As shown, this is a schematic diagram of the structure of the spin-drying mechanism 6 in this embodiment. The spin-drying mechanism 6 includes a base 61, a centrifugal disc 62, a second drive motor 63, and a supporting bracket 64. The base 61 is located on the side of the outer casing 1. The centrifugal disc 62 is rotatably mounted on the base 61. The second drive motor 63 is mounted at the bottom of the base 61, and its output end is connected to the centrifugal disc 62. The supporting bracket 64 is also located on the base 61, and a blocking ring 66 is mounted on the base 61. The supporting bracket 64 is connected to the blocking ring 66. The blocking ring 66 has equidistant screening holes and a slot on its side. A discharge plate 65 is installed at the slot. A receiving ring 67 is mounted on the side of the base 61 to receive the liquid screened by the blocking ring 66. An output plate 68 is mounted on the side of the receiving ring 67.

[0033] The steel balls to be dried are placed on the base 61. At this time, the second drive motor 63 drives the centrifugal disc 62 to rotate. Under the action of centrifugal force, the steel balls move along the inner wall of the blocking ring 66. With the guidance of the bracket 64, the steel balls are fed into the discharge plate 65. The steel balls are fed into the screening component 2 through the discharge plate 65. When the centrifugal disc 62 swings the upper steel balls, under the action of centrifugal force, most of the liquid outside the steel balls flows out through the screening holes of the blocking ring 66 and enters the receiving ring 67. Finally, the liquid is directly discharged through the output plate 68, completing the collection of liquid.

[0034] The above description, in conjunction with specific embodiments, provides a further detailed explanation of the present utility model. It should not be construed that the specific implementation of the present utility model is limited to these descriptions. For those skilled in the art, several simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the concept of the present utility model, and all such deductions or substitutions should be considered to fall within the scope of protection defined by the claims submitted by the present utility model.

Claims

1. A multi-stage drying device for rust-proofing micro steel balls, comprising an outer shell (1), a screening assembly (2), a receiving plate (3), and drying fans (4), wherein the screening assembly (2) is disposed on the outer shell (1), the receiving plate (3) is installed on the side of the outer shell (1) and at the bottom of the screening assembly (2), and multiple sets of drying fans (4) are installed on the inner wall of the outer shell (1), the drying fans (4) drying the steel balls on the screening assembly (2), characterized in that: A shaking mechanism (5) is installed inside the outer shell (1). The shaking mechanism (5) includes a first drive motor (51), a rotating rod (52) and a cam (53). The first drive motor (51) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the outer shell (1). The rotating rod (52) is rotatably installed inside the outer shell (1). The end of the rotating rod (52) is connected to the output end of the first drive motor (51). The cam (53) is symmetrically installed on the outside of the rotating rod (52).

2. The multi-stage drying device for micro steel ball after rust-proof treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening component (2) is provided with a mating frame (54) at the bottom and above the cam (53), and the cam (53) and the mating frame (54) are in contact by compression.

3. The multi-stage drying device for micro steel ball after rust-proof treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: The screening assembly (2) includes a screening screen plate (21), a limiting rod (22) and a limiting groove (23). The inner wall of the outer shell (1) is symmetrically opened with limiting grooves (23). The limiting rods (22) are slidably installed in the limiting grooves (23), and the screening screen plate (21) is installed between the limiting rods (22).

4. The multi-stage drying device for micro steel ball after rust-proof treatment according to claim 3, characterized in that: The screening mesh plate (21) is provided with screening holes at equal intervals, and the screening mesh plate (21) is arranged in an inclined manner inside the outer shell (1).

5. The multi-stage drying device for micro steel ball after rust-proof treatment according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a spin-drying mechanism (6), which includes a base (61), a centrifugal disc (62), a second drive motor (63), and a cooperating bracket (64). The base (61) is provided on the side of the outer shell (1), the centrifugal disc (62) is rotatably mounted on the base (61), the second drive motor (63) is installed at the bottom of the base (61), the output end of the second drive motor (63) is connected to the centrifugal disc (62), and the cooperating bracket (64) is provided on the base (61).

6. The multi-stage drying device for micro steel ball after rust-proof treatment according to claim 5, characterized in that: The spin-drying mechanism (6) includes a discharge plate (65) and a blocking ring (66). The blocking ring (66) is installed on the base (61) and connected to the blocking ring (66) with the bracket (64). The blocking ring (66) has screening holes at equal intervals and a slot is opened on the side of the blocking ring (66). The discharge plate (65) is installed at the slot.

7. The multi-stage drying device for micro steel ball after rust-proof treatment according to claim 6, characterized in that: The spin-drying mechanism (6) includes a receiving ring (67) and an output plate (68). The receiving ring (67) is installed on the side of the base (61). The receiving ring (67) receives the liquid screened by the blocking ring (66). The output plate (68) is installed on the side of the receiving ring (67).

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