Kitchen waste crushing and squeezing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of kitchen waste crushing and squeezing devices, belong to kitchen waste processing technical field.A kind of kitchen waste crushing and squeezing device, including workbench, the workbench top is provided with support plate, the support plate top is provided with the draining assembly for carrying out preliminary filtration to kitchen waste, the support plate top is provided with crushing assembly, the draining assembly and crushing assembly are connected by guide pipe between, the crushing assembly output end is provided with the spiral squeezing assembly for carrying out squeezing to kitchen waste after crushing, the spiral squeezing assembly output end is provided with the baffle assembly for stopping material to improve squeezing dehydration effect;The utility model is preliminarily filtered to kitchen waste by the draining assembly being set, can remove redundant moisture, secondly, the baffle assembly being cooperatively arranged can effectively improve squeezing dehydration effect, ensure that the moisture content of final output garbage is lower, facilitate subsequent processing and utilization.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of kitchen waste treatment technology, and in particular to a kitchen waste crushing and squeezing device. Background Technology

[0002] Food waste is characterized by high moisture and high organic matter content. If not handled properly, it can easily cause environmental pollution and resource waste. Currently, the main methods for treating food waste include landfill, incineration, and resource utilization. In the process of food waste resource utilization, crushing and squeezing are key steps. Crushing can reduce the particle size of the waste, making it easier for subsequent processing; squeezing can effectively reduce the moisture content of the waste and improve the efficiency of resource utilization.

[0003] While existing kitchen waste crushing and squeezing devices can achieve the crushing and squeezing effect, traditional equipment lacks an effective dewatering device before crushing, resulting in excessively high moisture content in the waste, which affects the crushing effect and subsequent processing efficiency. Secondly, the squeezing effect of the squeezing components is not ideal, resulting in a still high moisture content in the waste after squeezing. Therefore, existing kitchen waste crushing and squeezing devices still have certain shortcomings. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to solve the problems in the prior art by proposing a kitchen waste crushing and squeezing device.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A food waste crushing and squeezing device includes a workbench, a support plate on top of the workbench, a draining component for preliminary filtration of food waste on top of the support plate, a crushing component on top of the support plate, the draining component and the crushing component being connected by a feed pipe, a spiral squeezing component for squeezing the crushed food waste at the output end of the crushing component, and a baffle component for blocking material to improve the squeezing and dehydration effect at the output end of the spiral squeezing component.

[0007] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the draining assembly includes a mounting plate disposed on the top of the support plate, a draining bucket disposed on the front wall of the mounting plate, a stirring assembly disposed inside the draining bucket, and a first drain pipe disposed at the bottom of the draining bucket.

[0008] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the mixing assembly includes a drive motor disposed on the rear wall of the mounting plate, a transmission shaft disposed at the output end of the drive motor, passing through the mounting plate and extending into the interior of the drain bucket, and mixing plates arranged in a ring array on the outer wall of the transmission shaft.

[0009] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the mixing plate is provided with a drain hole, and the drain bucket is provided with a drain hole at the corresponding position of the first drain pipe.

[0010] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the top of the drain bucket is provided with a storage hopper, and the outer wall of the drain bucket is detachably provided with a bucket lid by means of locking bolts.

[0011] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the baffle assembly includes a fixed plate disposed at the output end of the spiral extrusion assembly, a fixed frame disposed on the outer wall of the fixed plate, a slide rod disposed through the fixed frame, a baffle plate disposed at the end of the slide rod and cooperating with the output end of the spiral extrusion assembly, and a spring sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod, wherein the spring is disposed between the fixed frame and the baffle plate.

[0012] As a preferred technical solution of this application, the bottom of the workbench is provided with a water receiving tray that cooperates with the spiral squeezing assembly, and a second drain pipe is provided at the bottom of the water receiving tray.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention provides a kitchen waste crushing and squeezing device, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. This food waste crushing and squeezing device first filters the food waste through a dewatering component to remove excess water, then it enters the crushing component for fine processing, and finally the spiral squeezing component further squeezes out the water. The whole process is continuous and efficient, significantly improving the processing speed of food waste.

[0015] 2. The kitchen waste crushing and squeezing device has a mixing component in the draining component that can evenly mix the waste and promote the rapid discharge of water; at the same time, the spiral squeezing component, together with the baffle component, can effectively improve the squeezing and dehydration effect, ensuring that the final output waste has a low moisture content, which is convenient for subsequent processing and utilization.

[0016] 3. The kitchen waste crushing and squeezing device features a detachable drain bucket and lid connected by locking bolts, facilitating daily maintenance and cleaning. Additionally, the water collection tray and second drain pipe at the bottom of the workbench allow for convenient collection and treatment of water generated during the squeezing process. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. Figure 1 ;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present invention. Figure 2 ;

[0019] Figure 3 This is the front view of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drainage component in this utility model. Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the drainage component in this utility model. Figure 2 .

[0022] In the picture:

[0023] 100. Workbench; 101. Support plate; 102. Water receiving tray; 103. Second drain pipe; 200. Draining assembly; 201. Guide pipe; 202. Mounting plate; 203. Draining bucket; 204. Mixing assembly; 205. First drain pipe; 206. Drive motor; 207. Transmission shaft; 208. Mixing plate; 209. Draining hole; 210. Drain hole; 211. Storage hopper; 212. Bucket cover; 300. Crushing assembly; 400. Spiral extrusion assembly; 500. Baffle assembly; 501. Fixing plate; 502. Fixing frame; 503. Slide rod; 504. Baffle plate; 505. Spring. Detailed Implementation

[0024] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example

[0025] Reference Figure 1-3 A food waste crushing and squeezing device includes a workbench 100, a support plate 101 on top of the workbench 100, a draining component 200 on top of the support plate 101 for preliminary filtration of food waste, the draining component 200 for preliminary filtration and draining of food waste to reduce the moisture content of the waste, a crushing component 300 on top of the support plate 101, and the draining component 200 and the crushing component 300 connected by a feed pipe 201, the output end of the crushing component 300 being provided with a device for further processing the crushed food waste. The screw-drying assembly 400 has a baffle assembly 500 at its output end for blocking material and improving the dehydration effect. Specifically, in use, the kitchen waste to be treated is drained by the draining assembly 200, which effectively reduces the water content of the waste. Then, it is crushed by the crushing assembly 300. The crushed kitchen waste is then squeezed dry by the screw-drying assembly 400. During the squeezing process, the baffle assembly 500 can extend the squeezing time, thereby further improving the squeezing effect.

[0026] Reference Figure 1-5 The drain assembly 200 includes a mounting plate 202 disposed on the top of the support plate 101, a drain bucket 203 disposed on the front wall of the mounting plate 202, a mixing assembly 204 disposed inside the drain bucket 203, and a first drain pipe 205 disposed at the bottom of the drain bucket 203. The drain bucket 203 is used to hold kitchen waste, and the bottom of the drain bucket 203 is provided with a drain hole 210, which is connected to the first drain pipe 205 for draining the drained water.

[0027] The mixing assembly 204 includes a drive motor 206 mounted on the rear wall of the mounting plate 202, a drive shaft 207 mounted at the output end of the drive motor 206, passing through the mounting plate 202 and extending into the drain bin 203, and mixing plates 208 arranged in a ring array on the outer wall of the drive shaft 207. The mixing assembly 204 is used to mix kitchen waste to promote moisture separation. At the same time, the mixing assembly 204 can push the material falling into the drain bin 203 into the guide pipe 201, and then into the crushing assembly 300 for crushing.

[0028] The mixing plate 208 is provided with a drain hole 209, and the drain bucket 203 is provided with a drain hole 210 corresponding to the first drain pipe 205. The mixing plate 208 is provided with a drain hole 209 to facilitate the drainage of water, and the drain hole 210 is located at the bottom of the drain bucket 203 to facilitate the drainage of water through the first drain pipe 205.

[0029] The top of the drain bucket 203 is equipped with a storage hopper 211. A bucket cover 212 is detachably installed on the outer wall of the drain bucket 203 by means of locking bolts. The bucket cover 212 is detachably installed on the outer wall of the drain bucket 203 by means of locking bolts, which makes it easy to disassemble and install, and thus easy to clean and maintain.

[0030] Reference Figure 1-3 The baffle assembly 500 includes a fixed plate 501 disposed at the output end of the screw extrusion assembly 400, a fixed frame 502 disposed on the outer wall of the fixed plate 501, a slide rod 503 disposed through the fixed frame 502, a baffle plate 504 disposed at the end of the slide rod 503 and cooperating with the output end of the screw extrusion assembly 400, and a spring 505 sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod 503. The spring 505 is disposed between the fixed frame 502 and the baffle plate 504. Through the spring 505 and the baffle plate 504, when the screw extrusion assembly 400 extrudes and dehydrates the crushed kitchen waste, it can play a certain blocking effect on the discharge, increase the extrusion and dehydration time of the kitchen waste, and thus further improve the extrusion and dehydration effect of the kitchen waste.

[0031] Reference Figure 3The bottom of the workbench 100 is provided with a water receiving tray 102 that cooperates with the spiral squeezing assembly 400. A second drain pipe 103 is provided at the bottom of the water receiving tray 102. The water removed by squeezing can be received by the water receiving tray 102 and discharged through the second drain pipe 103.

[0032] Specifically, when using this kitchen waste crushing and squeezing device: First, pour the kitchen waste into the storage hopper 211. The waste enters the draining bucket 203 through the storage hopper 211. The drive motor 206 starts, driving the transmission shaft 207 and the stirring plate 208 to rotate. The draining holes 209 on the stirring plate 208 and the drain holes 210 at the bottom of the draining bucket 203 work together to initially drain the water from the waste and discharge it through the first drain pipe 205. After initial drainage, the waste enters the crushing component 300 through the guide pipe 201. The crushing component 300 crushes the waste into smaller particles. The crushed waste enters the screw extrusion assembly 400, which further removes moisture from the waste through screw extrusion. The baffle plate 504 in the baffle assembly 500, under the action of the spring 505, blocks the waste output from the screw extrusion assembly 400, increases the extrusion time, and improves the dehydration effect. Finally, the dehydrated waste is output from the screw extrusion assembly 400, and the moisture is discharged through the water receiving tray 102 and the second drain pipe 103.

[0033] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A kitchen waste crushing and squeezing device, comprising a workbench (100), characterized in that, The workbench (100) is provided with a support plate (101) on top. The support plate (101) is provided with a draining component (200) for preliminary filtration of kitchen waste. The support plate (101) is provided with a crushing component (300) on top. The draining component (200) and the crushing component (300) are connected by a guide pipe (201). The output end of the crushing component (300) is provided with a spiral squeezing component (400) for squeezing the crushed kitchen waste. The output end of the spiral squeezing component (400) is provided with a baffle component (500) for blocking the material to improve the squeezing and dehydration effect.

2. The kitchen waste crushing and squeezing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The drain assembly (200) includes a mounting plate (202) disposed on the top of the support plate (101), a drain bucket (203) disposed on the front wall of the mounting plate (202), a mixing assembly (204) disposed inside the drain bucket (203), and a first drain pipe (205) disposed at the bottom of the drain bucket (203).

3. The kitchen waste crushing and squeezing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The mixing assembly (204) includes a drive motor (206) disposed on the rear wall of the mounting plate (202), a transmission shaft (207) disposed at the output end of the drive motor (206), passing through the mounting plate (202) and extending into the interior of the drain bucket (203), and mixing plates (208) arranged in a ring array on the outer wall of the transmission shaft (207).

4. The kitchen waste crushing and squeezing device according to claim 3, characterized in that, The stirring plate (208) is provided with a drain hole (209), and the drain bucket (203) is provided with a drain hole (210) at the corresponding position of the first drain pipe (205).

5. The kitchen waste crushing and squeezing device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The top of the drain bucket (203) is provided with a storage hopper (211), and the outer wall of the drain bucket (203) is detachably provided with a bucket lid (212) by means of locking bolts.

6. The kitchen waste crushing and squeezing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The baffle assembly (500) includes a fixed plate (501) disposed at the output end of the screw extrusion assembly (400), a fixed frame (502) disposed on the outer wall of the fixed plate (501), a slide rod (503) disposed through the fixed frame (502), a baffle plate (504) disposed at the end of the slide rod (503) and cooperating with the output end of the screw extrusion assembly (400), and a spring (505) sleeved on the outer wall of the slide rod (503). The spring (505) is disposed between the fixed frame (502) and the baffle plate (504).

7. The kitchen waste crushing and squeezing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the workbench (100) is provided with a water receiving tray (102) that cooperates with the spiral squeezing assembly (400), and a second drain pipe (103) is provided at the bottom of the water receiving tray (102).

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