Theodolite stand for construction industry
By integrating vibration damping components and an adjustable support frame onto the theodolite stand, the impact of vibration on measurement accuracy at construction sites was resolved, enabling high-precision theodolite measurements at construction sites.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- 胡伟
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-05
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-09
AI Technical Summary
The existing theodolite mounting brackets used for building surveying are easily affected by vibrations on construction sites, leading to a decrease in measurement accuracy.
A theodolite stand for the construction industry has been designed, employing vibration damping components and a height-adjustable support frame assembly, including a vibration damping seat, damping shock absorber, vibration damping plate, rotating seat, fixed bracket, and adjusting bracket. These components absorb vibrations and adjust the height to fix the theodolite.
It effectively absorbs vibrations from construction sites, improving the measurement accuracy of the theodolite, and can adjust the height and fixation according to the actual site conditions to ensure measurement accuracy.
Smart Images

Figure CN224339409U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of theodolite technology, and in particular to a theodolite stand for the construction industry. Background Technology
[0002] A theodolite is the mechanical part of a telescope, enabling it to point in different directions. A theodolite has two mutually perpendicular axes of rotation for adjusting the telescope's azimuth and horizontal altitude. It is an angle-measuring instrument equipped with an aiming section, a horizontal circle with reading indicators, and a vertical circle with reading indicators.
[0003] In the prior art, patent publication number CN216846212U discloses a theodolite fixing bracket for building surveying, relating to the field of theodolite fixing brackets. It includes a first support frame, a second support frame, and a third support frame installed at the bottom of the theodolite. To address the problem that theodolite fixing brackets often consist of three sets of support frames spaced at equal angles, and that uneven ground often leads to excessive misalignment during installation, affecting usability, a first rotating ring and a second rotating ring are provided on the first support frame. Both the first and second rotating rings are threadedly connected to the first support frame, allowing them to rotate on the first support frame. The first and second rotating rings, the second rotating ring, and the third support frame are all connected by an angle adjustment mechanism, thereby adjusting the relative angles between the first, second, and third support frames. This allows for adjustment of the support according to actual road conditions, making it convenient to use.
[0004] Although the aforementioned theodolite fixing bracket for building surveying can adjust the theodolite's measuring angle through the setting of multiple support frames and rotating rings, it still has the following shortcomings in practical applications: When using theodolite for measurement, vibrations on the construction site can easily affect the measured data, thereby reducing the accuracy of theodolite measurements. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to address the problems existing in the background technology by proposing a theodolite stand for the construction industry.
[0006] To achieve this objective, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a theodolite stand for the construction industry, comprising a mounting base and a theodolite body, a shock-absorbing component fixedly mounted on the top of the mounting base, the theodolite body fixedly mounted on the top of the shock-absorbing component, and multiple height-adjustable support frame components evenly fixedly mounted on the bottom of the mounting base, with a fixing component fixedly mounted on the bottom of each support frame component.
[0007] Preferably, the damping assembly includes a damping seat fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base, and multiple damping dampers are uniformly fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the damping seat.
[0008] Preferably, a damping plate is fixedly installed on the top of the damping shock absorber.
[0009] Preferably, a mounting plate is fixedly installed on the bottom of the theodolite body, and fixing screws are provided at the four corners of the top of the mounting plate. The mounting plate is fixedly installed on the top of the shock-absorbing plate by multiple fixing screws.
[0010] Preferably, the support frame assembly includes a rotating seat fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting base, a fixed bracket rotatably installed at the bottom of the rotating seat, and an adjustable bracket movably sleeved around the fixed bracket.
[0011] Preferably, the fixed bracket has multiple adjustment holes at equal intervals, and the adjustment bracket is provided with bolts that cooperate with the adjustment holes.
[0012] Preferably, the fixing component includes a fixing seat rotatably mounted on the bottom of the adjusting bracket, and the fixing seat is provided with ground nails.
[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: When using the theodolite body, the damping plate and multiple damping shock absorbers can absorb external vibrations, reducing the impact of vibrations on the construction site on the theodolite body's measurement, and increasing the measurement accuracy of the theodolite body. Through these settings, the device can absorb vibrations from the construction site, reduce the impact of vibrations on the theodolite body's measurement, and increase the measurement accuracy of the theodolite body. By holding the adjusting bracket and sliding it around the fixed bracket, and then engaging the bolt with the corresponding adjusting hole, the overall height of the support frame assembly can be adjusted. By adjusting the height of the other support frame assemblies in sequence, the height of the theodolite body can be adjusted. By rotating the fixed seat to fit it against the ground, and then hammering the ground nail into the ground, the fixed seat can be fixed, thereby fixing the support frame assembly and thus fixing the height of the theodolite body. Through these settings, the device can adjust the height of the theodolite body according to the actual conditions of the construction site and facilitates the fixed installation of the support frame assembly. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a front view of the overall structure of an embodiment of the theodolite stand for the construction industry according to this utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a front sectional view of the overall structure of an embodiment of a theodolite stand for the construction industry according to this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a top sectional view of the overall structure of an embodiment of a theodolite stand for the construction industry according to this utility model.
[0017] Reference numerals: 1. Mounting base; 2. Support frame assembly; 21. Rotating base; 22. Fixed bracket; 23. Adjustment hole; 24. Adjustment bracket; 25. Bolt; 3. Fixing assembly; 31. Fixed base; 32. Ground stake; 4. Vibration damping assembly; 41. Vibration damping base; 42. Damping shock absorber; 43. Vibration damping plate; 5. Theodolite body; 51. Mounting plate. Detailed Implementation
[0018] The present invention will now be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention and not intended to limit it. Furthermore, it should be noted that, for ease of description, the accompanying drawings show only the parts relevant to the present invention, not the entire structure.
[0019] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected," "linked," and "fixed" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; they can refer to the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0020] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0021] In the description of this embodiment, the terms "upper," "lower," "right," etc., refer to the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are used only for ease of description and simplification of operation, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for distinction in description and have no special meaning.
[0022] Example 1
[0023] like Figure 1-3As shown, this utility model proposes a theodolite stand for the construction industry, including a mounting base 1 and a theodolite body 5. A shock-absorbing component 4 is fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base 1, and the theodolite body 5 is fixedly installed on the top of the shock-absorbing component 4. Multiple height-adjustable support frame components 2 are evenly fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting base 1, and each support frame component 2 has a fixing component 3 fixedly installed on its bottom. The shock-absorbing component 4 includes a shock-absorbing seat 41 fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base 1, and multiple damping shock absorbers 42 are evenly fixedly installed on the bottom inner wall of the shock-absorbing seat 41. A shock-absorbing plate 43 is fixedly installed on the top of each of the damping shock absorbers 42. A mounting plate 51 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the theodolite body 5, and fixing screws are provided at the four corners of the top of the mounting plate 51. The mounting plate 51 is fixedly installed on the top of the shock-absorbing plate 43 by multiple fixing screws.
[0024] In this embodiment: the damping seat 41 is provided to facilitate the fixed installation of multiple damping shock absorbers 42 on the mounting base 1. The multiple damping shock absorbers 42 can absorb external vibrations, reduce the impact of vibrations on the construction site on the theodolite body 5 during measurement, and increase the measurement accuracy of the theodolite body 5. The damping plate 43 can further absorb vibrations and provide a place for the theodolite body 5 to be installed. The mounting plate 51 is provided to facilitate the fixed installation of the theodolite body 5 on the damping plate 43.
[0025] Example 2
[0026] like Figure 1-3 As shown, the theodolite stand for the construction industry proposed in this utility model, compared with the first embodiment, further includes a support frame assembly 2 including a rotating seat 21 fixedly installed at the bottom of the mounting base 1, a fixed bracket 22 rotatably installed at the bottom of the rotating seat 21, and an adjusting bracket 24 movably sleeved around the fixed bracket 22; a plurality of adjusting holes 23 are equally spaced on the fixed bracket 22, and bolts 25 are provided on the adjusting bracket 24, with the bolts 25 cooperating with the adjusting holes 23; the fixing assembly 3 includes a fixed base 31 rotatably installed at the bottom of the adjusting bracket 24, and ground nails 32 are provided on the fixed base 31.
[0027] In this embodiment: the rotating seat 21 is set to install the fixed bracket 22, so that the fixed bracket 22 can rotate at the bottom of the rotating seat 21. The adjusting bracket 24 is set to adjust the height of the theodolite body 5. The adjusting bracket 24 can slide around the fixed bracket 22. When the adjusting bracket 24 slides to a suitable height around the fixed bracket 22, the overall height of the support frame assembly 2 can be adjusted by engaging the bolt 25 with the corresponding adjusting hole 23, thereby adjusting the height of the theodolite body 5. The fixed seat 31 and the ground nail 32 can fix the support frame assembly 2 connected to them to the ground. Rotate the fixed seat 31 to make it fit against the ground, and then hammer the ground nail 32 into the ground to fix the fixed seat 31, thereby fixing the support frame assembly 2.
[0028] Working principle: When using this device, first hold the adjusting bracket 24 and slide it around the fixed bracket 22. After the adjusting bracket 24 slides to a suitable height around the fixed bracket 22, make the bolt 25 engage with the corresponding adjusting hole 23 to adjust the overall height of the support frame assembly 2. Adjust the height of the other support frame assemblies 2 in sequence to adjust the height of the theodolite body 5. Rotate the fixed seat 31 to make it fit against the ground, and then hammer the ground nail 32 into the ground to fix the fixed seat 31, thereby fixing the support frame assembly 2 and fixing the height of the theodolite body 5. When using the theodolite body 5, the damping plate 43 and multiple damping shock absorbers 42 can absorb external vibrations, reduce the impact of vibrations on the construction site on the theodolite body 5 during measurement, and increase the measurement accuracy of the theodolite body 5.
[0029] Obviously, the above embodiments of this utility model are merely examples for clearly illustrating the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the implementation of the present utility model. Those skilled in the art can make various obvious changes, readjustments, and substitutions without departing from the protection scope of this utility model. It is neither necessary nor possible to exhaustively describe all embodiments here. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, and improvements made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of the claims of this utility model.
Claims
1. Theodolite stand for the construction industry, comprising a mounting base (1) and a theodolite body (5), characterized in that: The top of the mounting base (1) is fixedly installed with a damping assembly (4), the theodolite body (5) is fixedly installed on the top of the damping assembly (4), the bottom of the mounting base (1) is uniformly fixedly installed with a plurality of height-adjustable support frame assemblies (2), and the bottom of each support frame assembly (2) is fixedly installed with a fixing assembly (3).
2. The theodolite stand for the construction industry according to claim 1, characterized in that, The damping assembly (4) comprises a damping seat (41) fixedly installed on the top of the mounting base (1), and a plurality of damping shock absorbers (42) are uniformly fixedly installed on the inner wall of the bottom of the damping seat (41).
3. The theodolite tripod for the construction industry according to claim 2, characterized in that, The top of each damping shock absorber (42) is jointly fixedly installed with a damping plate (43).
4. The theodolite tripod for the construction industry according to claim 3, characterized in that, The bottom of the theodolite body (5) is fixedly installed with a mounting plate (51), four corners of the top of the mounting plate (51) are provided with fixed screws, and the mounting plate (51) is fixedly installed on the top of the damping plate (43) through the fixed screws.
5. The theodolite tripod for the construction industry according to claim 1, characterized in that, The support frame assembly (2) comprises a rotating seat (21) fixedly installed on the bottom of the mounting base (1), and a fixed support (22) is rotatably installed on the bottom of the rotating seat (21).
6. The theodolite tripod for the construction industry according to claim 5, characterized in that, A plurality of adjusting holes (23) are uniformly arranged on the fixed support (22), a bolt (25) is arranged on the adjusting support (24), and the bolt (25) is matched with the adjusting hole (23).
7. A theodolite stand for the construction industry according to claim 6, characterized in that The fixing assembly (3) comprises a fixing seat (31) rotatably installed on the bottom of the adjusting support (24), and a ground nail (32) is arranged on the fixing seat (31).