Intelligent monitoring type power distribution room facilitating temperature and humidity adjustment

By introducing sliding components and a motor-driven pull rope system into the power distribution room, combined with a buffer structure, the conflict between the ventilation and airtight functions of the door was resolved, achieving both safe airtightness during a fire and daily ventilation needs, and improving the operational stability and fire extinguishing reliability of the equipment.

CN224342797UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-09ZHUHAI ZHENGQING ARCHITECTURAL SURVEY & DESIGN CONSULTING CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
ZHUHAI ZHENGQING ARCHITECTURAL SURVEY & DESIGN CONSULTING CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-25
Publication Date
2026-06-09

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Abstract

The utility model relates to power distribution system technical field discloses an intelligent monitoring type power distribution room convenient to temperature and humidity regulation, including house body, the front side bottom fixed connection of house body has sliding assembly, the top of sliding assembly is provided with two door panels of reverse opening, the inside of house body is provided with a plurality of smoke alarm, the front side inner wall fixed connection of house body has the motor electric connection with a plurality of smoke alarm, the drive end fixed connection of motor has wire roller, the outside of wire roller is wound and has multiple pull ropes, the other end fixed connection of multiple pull ropes has two roof boards, the bottom fixed connection of roof board has baffle, the front side fixed connection of house body has the starter electric connection with motor, the inside of house body is provided with temperature and humidity sensor, in the utility model, the baffle can close door panel quickly in response to signal when fire, prevent fire gas leakage to guarantee fire extinguishing efficiency, improve protection ability, can also ensure power distribution room ventilation in daily use.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of power distribution system technology, and in particular to an intelligent monitoring power distribution room that is easy to regulate temperature and humidity. Background Technology

[0002] Power distribution system technology is a crucial component of the power system, primarily revolving around the distribution, control, protection, and management of electricity. It encompasses the entire process from high-voltage transmission to low-voltage distribution, involving various distribution equipment, monitoring systems, and regulating devices. Its core function is to ensure the safe, stable, and efficient transmission of electricity to various electrical devices. Simultaneously, through rational design and technological application, it addresses issues related to energy consumption, safety, and equipment operating environment in power distribution. In the practical application of power distribution system technology, an intelligent monitoring-type substation designed for temperature and humidity control is specifically designed to optimize the operating environment of distribution equipment. It integrates temperature and humidity control, intelligent monitoring, and safety protection functions, and its daily ventilation structure meets heat dissipation requirements.

[0003] However, in existing technologies, equipment rooms in power distribution rooms often use louvered doors or other ventilated doors to solve heat dissipation problems. While these doors can meet the daily heat dissipation needs, they cannot effectively seal during a fire, causing the extinguishing gas in the gas extinguishing system to easily escape, making it difficult to guarantee the extinguishing effect. If a sealed door is chosen, although it can meet the gas extinguishing needs during a fire, it cannot meet the daily ventilation and heat dissipation requirements for equipment. This causes the ventilation and sealing functions of the door to conflict and cannot be satisfied simultaneously, affecting the stability of daily equipment operation and reducing the reliability of fire extinguishing during a fire.

[0004] Therefore, a smart monitoring-type power distribution room that facilitates temperature and humidity control is proposed to address the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides an intelligent monitoring power distribution room that facilitates temperature and humidity regulation. It aims to improve the existing technology where louvered doors in power distribution rooms are difficult to seal, causing fire extinguishing gases to escape, while airtight doors are difficult to ventilate and dissipate heat. The ventilation and sealing functions of the doors conflict and cannot be balanced, which affects the stability of daily equipment operation and reduces the reliability of fire extinguishing in the event of a fire.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A smart monitoring-type power distribution room for easy temperature and humidity control includes a room body. A sliding assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom front side of the room body. Two door panels that open in opposite directions are provided on the top of the sliding assembly. Multiple smoke detectors are installed inside the room body. A motor electrically connected to the multiple smoke detectors is fixedly connected to the inner front wall of the room body. A roller is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor. Multiple pull ropes are wound around the outside of the roller. Two top plates are fixedly connected to the other ends of the pull ropes. A baffle is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top plates. A starter electrically connected to the motor is fixedly connected to the front side of the room body. A temperature and humidity sensor is installed inside the room body.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The sliding assembly includes multiple slide rails fixedly connected to the bottom front side of the room body, and two sliders are slidably connected to the outside of the multiple slide rails. The door panel is disposed on the top of the two sliders.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A filter screen is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front side of the door panel, and a coarse filter layer is provided on the inner wall of the filter screen through a sealing strip.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A buffer plate is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the baffle, a buffer pad is slidably connected to the inner wall of the buffer plate, a plurality of inserts are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the buffer pad, and a plurality of insertion holes for engaging with the inserts are opened at the bottom inside the door panel.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The top of the buffer pad is fixedly connected to a limiting block that slides on the inner wall of the buffer plate, and the inner wall of the buffer plate is provided with multiple springs.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] One end of the spring is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the buffer plate, and the other end of the spring is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting block.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The room is equipped with a dehumidifier, which is electrically connected to a temperature and humidity sensor. The inner wall of the room has ventilation openings corresponding to the dehumidifier.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The interior of the building is equipped with multiple power distribution devices for power distribution, voltage conversion, and line protection.

[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In this utility model, the baffle can quickly respond to the signal of the smoke alarm when a fire occurs. Under the linkage of the motor, roller and pull rope, it descends and closes the door, which can effectively prevent the leakage of fire extinguishing gas, ensure that the fire extinguishing gas can fully exert its fire extinguishing effect in the room, significantly improve the safety protection capability of power distribution equipment, reduce the damage of fire to the power distribution system, and at the same time ensure the ventilation effect of the power distribution room in daily use.

[0024] 2. In this utility model, the buffer structure composed of the buffer plate, buffer pad and spring can buffer the impact force through the elastic deformation of the spring during the descent of the baffle, avoid damage to the baffle and door panel due to rigid collision, help extend the service life of the components, and at the same time ensure the smoothness and sealing of the closing action. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of an intelligent monitoring power distribution room that facilitates temperature and humidity control, as proposed in this utility model.

[0026] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the power distribution equipment in an intelligent monitoring power distribution room that facilitates temperature and humidity control, as proposed in this utility model.

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a wire roller for an intelligent monitoring power distribution room that facilitates temperature and humidity control, as proposed in this utility model.

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a baffle for an intelligent monitoring power distribution room that facilitates temperature and humidity control, as proposed in this utility model.

[0029] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the door panel of an intelligent monitoring power distribution room that facilitates temperature and humidity control, as proposed in this utility model.

[0030] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of a buffer pad for an intelligent monitoring power distribution room that facilitates temperature and humidity regulation, as proposed in this utility model.

[0031] Legend:

[0032] 1. Body; 2. Slide rail; 3. Slider; 4. Door panel; 5. Filter screen; 6. Smoke alarm; 7. Motor; 8. Roller; 9. Pull rope; 10. Top plate; 11. Baffle; 12. Buffer plate; 13. Buffer pad; 14. Limit block; 15. Spring; 16. Insert post; 17. Socket; 18. Starter; 19. Power distribution equipment. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0034] Example 1:

[0035] Reference Figures 1 to 6 A smart monitoring-type power distribution room for easy temperature and humidity control includes a room body 1, which provides installation and protection space for the entire power distribution room. A sliding assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom front side of the room body 1. The sliding assembly includes multiple slide rails 2 fixedly connected to the bottom front side of the room body 1. The multiple slide rails 2 provide a path for the movement of sliders 3. Two sliders 3 are slidably connected to the outside of the multiple slide rails 2. The two sliders 3 support the door panel 4 and drive it to move. Two door panels 4 that open in opposite directions are provided at the top of the sliding assembly to meet the needs of personnel entry and exit and equipment maintenance. The door panel 4 is located at the top of the two sliders 3. A filter screen 5 is fixedly connected to the inner front side of the door panel 4. The inner wall of the filter screen 5 is provided with a coarse filter layer through a sealing strip. The coarse filter layer blocks larger particulate impurities in the air, and the sealing strip prevents unfiltered air from entering.

[0036] Multiple smoke detectors 6 are installed inside the room 1 to detect smoke in real time to determine if a fire has occurred. A motor 7, which is electrically connected to the multiple smoke detectors 6, is fixedly connected to the front inner wall of the room 1. The motor 7 receives signals from the smoke detectors 6 and starts to operate. A roller 8 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor 7. The roller 8 rotates under the drive of the motor 7 to retract and extend the pull rope 9. Multiple pull ropes 9 are wound around the outside of the roller 8 to transmit power to move the top plate 10. The other ends of the multiple pull ropes 9 are fixedly connected to two top plates 10, which drive the baffles 11 to move synchronously. The bottom end of the top plate 10 is fixedly connected to the baffle 11. In case of fire, the door 4 is quickly closed to prevent the leakage of fire extinguishing gas and ensure fire extinguishing efficiency. It also ensures ventilation during normal times. A buffer plate 12 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the baffle 11 to provide installation space for the buffer pad 13 and the spring 15.

[0037] A buffer pad 13 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the buffer plate 12. When it contacts the door panel 4, it moves under force and compresses the spring 15. A limit block 14 that slides on the inner wall of the buffer plate 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the buffer pad 13, which limits the sliding range of the buffer pad 13 and prevents it from detaching from the buffer plate 12. Multiple springs 15 are provided on the inner wall of the buffer plate 12. The impact force of the baffle 11 when it descends is buffered by the elastic deformation. One end of the spring 15 is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the buffer plate 12, and the other end of the spring 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the limit block 14. Multiple inserts 16 are fixedly connected to the bottom end of the buffer pad 13. They are inserted into the insertion holes 17 to strengthen the fixation between the baffle 11 and the door panel 4 and enhance the sealing effect. Multiple insertion holes 17 that engage with the inserts 16 are opened at the bottom inside the door panel 4 to achieve fixation.

[0038] A starter 18, which is electrically connected to the motor 7, is fixedly connected to the front of the chamber 1. It can control the motor 7 to reverse and pull the baffle 11 back into the chamber 1. A temperature and humidity sensor is installed inside the chamber 1 to monitor the temperature and humidity in real time. A dehumidifier is installed inside the chamber 1 to receive the temperature and humidity sensor signal and start dehumidification when the humidity exceeds the limit. The inner wall of the chamber 1 has ventilation openings corresponding to the dehumidifier to provide an air circulation channel for the dehumidifier to dehumidify. Multiple power distribution devices 19 are installed inside the chamber 1 for power distribution, voltage conversion and line protection. They work normally under stable environment and safety protection to ensure the stable operation of the power distribution system.

[0039] Example 2 is given below to further illustrate the application of the technical solution of this utility model in different scenarios or conditions.

[0040] Example 2:

[0041] A smart monitoring-type power distribution room that facilitates temperature and humidity regulation includes a room body 1 and smart monitoring and regulation technology. The smart monitoring and regulation technology for the power distribution room environmental parameters includes an air supply module, an exhaust module, a turbulence module, and a regulation module. The air supply module is an air supply duct with an air inlet and an air outlet. The air inlet introduces external air, and the air outlet delivers air into the room body 1 for ventilation. A control board is installed on the air supply duct, which can acquire and process data from each temperature and humidity detector. The regulation module includes two regulation plates, both of which are installed inside the air supply duct. By adjusting their positions, they can change the airflow within the air supply duct to adapt to different ventilation needs.

[0042] The airflow module includes multiple circulating fans, all mounted on the inner perimeter wall of the power distribution room. These fans promote air circulation within the room 1, resulting in a more uniform temperature and humidity distribution. Each circulating fan is equipped with a temperature detector and a humidity detector to monitor temperature and humidity data at different locations within the room in real time. In this embodiment, the functions of the room 1, sliding assembly, door panel 4, filter 5, smoke alarm 6, motor 7, roller 8, pull rope 9, top plate 10, baffle 11, buffer plate 12, buffer pad 13, limit block 14, spring 15, insertion post 16, socket 17, starter 18, temperature and humidity sensor, dehumidifier, vent, and power distribution equipment 19 are the same as in Embodiment 1. Intelligent monitoring and adjustment technology further enhances the accuracy and efficiency of temperature and humidity regulation within the room 1.

[0043] Working principle: During normal operation, the temperature and humidity sensor monitors the internal temperature and humidity in real time. When the humidity exceeds the set range, it will trigger the dehumidifier to start, dehumidifying through the vents. Once the humidity returns to normal, the dehumidifier will stop operating, thus completing the humidity regulation.

[0044] Door panel 4 can be opened and closed via a sliding assembly to meet the needs of personnel entry and exit or equipment maintenance. The filter 5 on door panel 4 can filter the incoming air, blocking dust and impurities, while the sealing strip ensures the filter's airtightness.

[0045] When a fire occurs inside, the smoke alarm 6 will send a signal, triggering the motor 7 to start. The motor 7 drives the roller 8 to operate, releasing the pull rope 9, which in turn lowers the top plate 10 and the baffle 11, sealing the door panel 4 to prevent the leakage of fire extinguishing gas and provide safety protection. Subsequently, pressing the starter 18 will reverse the motor 7, pulling the baffle 11 back into the interior of the room 1.

[0046] During the descent of the baffle 11, the buffer pad 13 inside the buffer plate 12 first contacts the door panel 4. Under pressure, it slides upwards, compressing the spring 15. The elastic deformation of the spring 15 provides cushioning, reducing the impact force. Simultaneously, the insert 16 at the bottom of the buffer pad 13 enters the insertion hole 17 at the bottom of the door panel 4, securing the baffle 11 to the door panel 4 and enhancing the sealing effect. The limiting block 14 restricts the sliding range of the buffer pad 13, preventing it from detaching from the buffer plate 12.

[0047] Under the stable environment and safety protection mechanisms described above, the internal power distribution equipment 19 can perform power distribution, voltage conversion and line protection normally, ensuring the stable operation of the power distribution system.

[0048] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A smart monitoring-type power distribution room that facilitates temperature and humidity control, comprising a room body (1), characterized in that: A sliding assembly is fixedly connected to the bottom front side of the room (1). Two door panels (4) that open in opposite directions are provided on the top of the sliding assembly. Multiple smoke detectors (6) are provided inside the room (1). A motor (7) that is electrically connected to the multiple smoke detectors (6) is fixedly connected to the inner front side of the room (1). A wire roller (8) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor (7). Multiple pull ropes (9) are wound around the outside of the wire roller (8). Two top plates (10) are fixedly connected to the other end of the multiple pull ropes (9). A baffle (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top plate (10). A starter (18) that is electrically connected to the motor (7) is fixedly connected to the front side of the room (1). A temperature and humidity sensor is provided inside the room (1).

2. The intelligent monitoring power distribution room with convenient temperature and humidity control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The sliding assembly includes multiple slide rails (2) fixedly connected to the bottom front side of the room body (1), and two sliders (3) are slidably connected to the outside of the multiple slide rails (2). The door panel (4) is located at the top of the two sliders (3).

3. The intelligent monitoring power distribution room with convenient temperature and humidity control according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter screen (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the front side of the door panel (4), and a coarse filter layer is provided on the inner wall of the filter screen (5) through a sealing strip.

4. The intelligent monitoring power distribution room with convenient temperature and humidity control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom end of the baffle (11) is fixedly connected to a buffer plate (12), the inner wall of the buffer plate (12) is slidably connected to a buffer pad (13), the bottom end of the buffer pad (13) is fixedly connected to a plurality of inserts (16), and the bottom end of the door panel (4) is provided with a plurality of insertion holes (17) that engage with the inserts (16).

5. The intelligent monitoring power distribution room with convenient temperature and humidity control according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the buffer pad (13) is fixedly connected to a limiting block (14) that slides on the inner wall of the buffer plate (12), and the inner wall of the buffer plate (12) is provided with multiple springs (15).

6. The intelligent monitoring power distribution room with convenient temperature and humidity control according to claim 5, characterized in that: One end of the spring (15) is fixedly connected to one side of the inner wall of the buffer plate (12), and the other end of the spring (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting block (14).

7. The intelligent monitoring power distribution room with convenient temperature and humidity control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The room (1) is equipped with a dehumidifier, which is electrically connected to a temperature and humidity sensor. The inner wall of the room (1) has a ventilation opening corresponding to the dehumidifier.

8. The intelligent monitoring power distribution room with convenient temperature and humidity control according to claim 1, characterized in that: The interior of the building (1) is equipped with multiple power distribution devices (19) for power distribution, voltage conversion and line protection.