Photovoltaic panel mounting support frame device

Abstract

This utility model relates to the field of support frame technology, specifically disclosing a photovoltaic panel mounting support frame device, including a bracket, with symmetrical vertical plates fixedly installed on both sides of the bracket, and a horizontal bar rotatably arranged between the two sets of vertical plates. An mounting plate is fixedly installed on the horizontal bar, and the horizontal plate is fixedly installed on the bracket. A motor is fixedly installed at one end of the horizontal plate, and a slide rail is formed on the horizontal plate. A lead screw is rotatably arranged within the slide rail, and the end of the motor output shaft is fixedly installed to the end of the lead screw shaft. A movable block is slidably arranged on the slide rail, and the movable block is threadedly connected to the lead screw. A movable rod is rotatably arranged on the movable block, and the top end of the movable rod is rotatably arranged on the bottom edge of the mounting plate. A solar tracking sensor is arranged on the mounting plate. This photovoltaic panel mounting support frame device can deflect the photovoltaic panel according to the sun's position, improving the solar energy absorption effect. The device has a simple overall structure, is easy to operate, and is highly practical.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of support frame technology, and in particular relates to a photovoltaic panel installation support frame device. Background Technology

[0002] A photovoltaic panel mounting support frame is a structural device used to fix and support photovoltaic panels. It is usually made of various metal materials such as aluminum alloy and steel, and has good strength and stability. It can be designed and built according to different installation scenarios (such as roof, ground, etc.), photovoltaic panel size and installation angle requirements to ensure that the photovoltaic panels can be stably placed in a suitable position to efficiently receive sunlight and ensure the normal operation of the photovoltaic power generation system.

[0003] Most existing photovoltaic panel mounting support devices adopt a fixed angle design. Once installed, the orientation of the photovoltaic panel cannot be flexibly adjusted. As the sun's position changes throughout the day, the photovoltaic panel cannot continuously absorb solar energy, reducing the solar energy absorption efficiency and thus affecting the overall power generation and economic benefits of the photovoltaic power generation system. This needs to be improved. Therefore, a photovoltaic panel mounting support device is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a photovoltaic panel mounting support device to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a photovoltaic panel mounting support device, comprising a bracket, symmetrical vertical plates fixedly mounted on both sides of the bracket, a horizontal bar rotatably arranged between the two sets of vertical plates, an mounting plate fixedly mounted on the horizontal bar, a horizontal plate fixedly mounted on the bracket, a motor fixedly mounted on one end of the horizontal plate, a slide rail formed on the horizontal plate, a lead screw rotatably arranged within the slide rail, the end of the motor output shaft fixedly mounted to the end of the lead screw shaft, a movable block slidably arranged on the slide rail, the movable block being threadedly connected to the lead screw, a movable rod rotatably arranged on the movable block, the top end of the movable rod rotatably arranged on the bottom edge of the mounting plate, and a solar tracking sensor arranged on the mounting plate.

[0006] As a further description of the above solution: by setting up a bracket, vertical plate, horizontal bar, mounting plate, horizontal plate, motor, slide rail, lead screw, movable block, movable rod, and working together with the solar tracking sensor, the photovoltaic panel can be deflected according to the sun's position, thereby improving the absorption effect of solar energy. The overall structure of the device is simple, easy to operate, and highly practical.

[0007] Preferably, each of the vertical plates has a mounting box fixedly installed on its outer wall, and each mounting box has a retaining ring rotatably installed inside it. The rotating shaft end of the retaining ring is fixedly installed with the rotating shaft end of the horizontal bar. Each mounting box has an electric push rod fixedly installed on its side, and each mounting box has an arc-shaped retaining plate installed inside it. The output shaft end of the electric push rod is fixedly installed with the side of the arc-shaped retaining plate, and the size of the arc-shaped retaining plate is adapted to the size of the retaining ring.

[0008] As a further description of the above solution: by setting up crossbars, mounting plates, mounting boxes, retaining rings, electric push rods, and cooperating with the arc-shaped retaining plates, the stability of the mounting plate and photovoltaic panel after angle adjustment can be enhanced.

[0009] Preferably, evenly distributed reinforcing rods are fixedly installed between the bracket and the cross plate.

[0010] As a further description of the above solution: setting up reinforcing rods can improve the overall stability of the support structure.

[0011] Preferably, the slide rail runs through the horizontal plate from top to bottom.

[0012] As a further description of the above solution: the slide runs through the horizontal plate from top to bottom, which can prevent impurities and rainwater from accumulating in the slide and affecting the rotation of the lead screw and the sliding of the moving block.

[0013] Preferably, a controller is provided on the horizontal plate, and the controller is electrically connected to the motor, the solar tracking sensor and the electric push rod respectively.

[0014] As a further description of the above solution: the controller is configured to automatically control the various components of the device.

[0015] In summary, compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] 1. In this utility model, by setting up a bracket, vertical plate, horizontal bar, mounting plate, horizontal plate, motor, slide rail, lead screw, movable block, movable rod, and solar tracking sensor, the photovoltaic panel can be deflected according to the sun's position to improve the absorption effect of solar energy. The overall structure of the device is simple, easy to operate, and highly practical.

[0017] 2. In this utility model, the stability of the mounting plate and photovoltaic panel after angle adjustment is enhanced by setting up a crossbar, mounting plate, mounting box, retaining ring, electric push rod, and the cooperation between the arc-shaped retaining plate. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a side view of the present invention.

[0020] Figure 3 This is a bottom-view plan view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 4 This is a side view of the structural structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 This is a side sectional view of the mounting box of this utility model.

[0023] Legend:

[0024] 1. Bracket; 2. Vertical plate; 3. Horizontal bar; 4. Mounting plate; 5. Horizontal plate; 6. Motor; 7. Slide rail; 8. Lead screw; 9. Movable block; 10. Movable rod; 11. Mounting box; 12. Snap ring; 13. Electric push rod; 14. Arc-shaped clamping plate; 15. Reinforcing rod. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Please see Figure 1-5 This utility model provides a technical solution:

[0027] A photovoltaic panel mounting support device includes a bracket 1, with symmetrical vertical plates 2 fixedly mounted on both sides of the bracket 1. A horizontal bar 3 is rotatably arranged between the two sets of vertical plates 2. A mounting plate 4 is fixedly mounted on the horizontal bar 3. A horizontal plate 5 is fixedly mounted on the bracket 1. A motor 6 is fixedly mounted on one end of the horizontal plate 5. A slide rail 7 is provided on the horizontal plate 5. A lead screw 8 is rotatably arranged in the slide rail 7. The output shaft end of the motor 6 is fixedly installed with the rotating shaft end of the lead screw 8. A movable block 9 is slidably arranged on the slide rail 7. The movable block 9 is threadedly connected to the lead screw 8. A movable rod 10 is rotatably arranged on the movable block 9. The top end of the movable rod 10 is rotatably arranged on the bottom edge of the mounting plate 4. A solar tracking sensor is arranged on the mounting plate 4.

[0028] In use, bracket 1 is used to support the entire device. The solar photovoltaic panel is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 4. After installation, it absorbs solar energy when the sun rises. The solar tracking sensor is used to track the position of the sun in the sky.

[0029] When the solar tracking sensor detects a change in the sun's position, it starts motor 6. Once motor 6 starts working, its output shaft drives lead screw 8 to rotate within slide rail 7 of horizontal plate 5. Since movable block 9 is threadedly connected to lead screw 8, the rotation of lead screw 8 is converted into linear movement of movable block 9 on slide rail 7. The movement of movable block 9 further drives movable rod 10 to deflect. Because the top of movable rod 10 is rotated and set at the bottom edge of mounting plate 4, the deflection of movable rod 10 will cause mounting plate 4 (and the photovoltaic panels on it) to deflect. The angle and direction of deflection are determined by the real-time feedback data from the solar tracking sensor, ensuring that the photovoltaic panels always face the sun, thereby maximizing the absorption effect of solar energy.

[0030] This photovoltaic panel mounting support device can deflect the photovoltaic panel according to the sun's position, thereby improving the absorption of solar energy. The device has a simple overall structure, is easy to operate, and is highly practical.

[0031] Mounting boxes 11 are fixedly installed on the outer walls of vertical plates 2. Each mounting box 11 has a retaining ring 12 rotatably installed inside. The rotating shaft end of the retaining ring 12 is fixedly installed with the rotating shaft end of the horizontal bar 3. Electric push rods 13 are fixedly installed on the sides of mounting boxes 11. Arc-shaped retaining plates 14 are provided inside mounting boxes 11. The output shaft end of the electric push rod 13 is fixedly installed with the side of the arc-shaped retaining plate 14. The size of the arc-shaped retaining plate 14 is adapted to the size of the retaining ring 12.

[0032] After the photovoltaic panel angle is adjusted, the electric push rod 13 is activated. The output shaft of the electric push rod 13 pushes the arc-shaped clamping plate 14 to move towards the clamping ring 12 inside the mounting box 11. Since the size of the arc-shaped clamping plate 14 is compatible with the clamping ring 12, when the arc-shaped clamping plate 14 contacts and fits tightly with the clamping ring 12, the friction generated between them can effectively prevent the crossbar 3 from rotating unexpectedly under the action of wind or other external forces. This not only enhances the stability of the system, but also ensures the accurate solar orientation of the photovoltaic panel during long-term operation.

[0033] Evenly distributed reinforcing rods 15 are fixedly installed between the bracket 1 and the horizontal plate 5;

[0034] Setting up the reinforcing rod 15 can improve the overall stability of the bracket 1.

[0035] Slide 7 runs from top to bottom through the horizontal plate 5;

[0036] The slide 7 runs through the horizontal plate 5 from top to bottom, which can prevent impurities and rainwater from accumulating in the slide 7 and affecting the rotation of the lead screw 8 and the sliding of the movable block 9.

[0037] A controller is installed on the horizontal plate 5, and the controller is electrically connected to the motor 6, the solar tracking sensor, and the electric push rod 13 respectively;

[0038] Setting up a controller enables automatic control of various components of the device.

[0039] Working principle:

[0040] In use, bracket 1 is used to support the entire device. The solar photovoltaic panel is fixedly installed on the mounting plate 4. After installation, it absorbs solar energy when the sun rises. The solar tracking sensor is used to track the position of the sun in the sky.

[0041] When the solar tracking sensor detects a change in the sun's position, it starts motor 6. Once motor 6 starts working, its output shaft drives lead screw 8 to rotate within slide rail 7 of horizontal plate 5. Since movable block 9 is threadedly connected to lead screw 8, the rotation of lead screw 8 is converted into linear movement of movable block 9 on slide rail 7. The movement of movable block 9 further drives movable rod 10 to deflect. Because the top of movable rod 10 is rotated and set at the bottom edge of mounting plate 4, the deflection of movable rod 10 will cause mounting plate 4 (and the photovoltaic panels on it) to deflect. The angle and direction of deflection are determined by the real-time feedback data from the solar tracking sensor, ensuring that the photovoltaic panels always face the sun, thereby maximizing the absorption effect of solar energy.

[0042] After the photovoltaic panel angle is adjusted, the electric push rod 13 is activated. The output shaft of the electric push rod 13 pushes the arc-shaped clamping plate 14 to move towards the clamping ring 12 inside the mounting box 11. Since the size of the arc-shaped clamping plate 14 is compatible with the clamping ring 12, when the arc-shaped clamping plate 14 contacts and fits tightly with the clamping ring 12, the friction generated between them can effectively prevent the crossbar 3 from rotating unexpectedly under the action of wind or other external forces. This not only enhances the stability of the system, but also ensures the accurate solar orientation of the photovoltaic panel during long-term operation.

[0043] This photovoltaic panel mounting support device can deflect the photovoltaic panel according to the sun's position, thereby improving the absorption of solar energy. The device has a simple overall structure, is easy to operate, and is highly practical.

[0044] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A photovoltaic panel mounting support device, comprising a support frame (1), characterized in that, The bracket (1) has symmetrical vertical plates (2) fixedly installed on both sides. A horizontal bar (3) is rotatably arranged between the two sets of vertical plates (2). An mounting plate (4) is fixedly installed on the horizontal bar (3). A horizontal plate (5) is fixedly installed on the bracket (1). A motor (6) is fixedly installed at one end of the horizontal plate (5). A slide rail (7) is opened on the horizontal plate (5). A lead screw (8) is rotatably arranged in the slide rail (7). The output shaft end of the motor (6) is fixedly installed with the rotating shaft end of the lead screw (8). A movable block (9) is slidably arranged on the slide rail (7). The movable block (9) is threadedly connected to the lead screw (8). A movable rod (10) is rotatably arranged on the movable block (9). The top end of the movable rod (10) is rotatably arranged on the bottom edge of the mounting plate (4). A solar tracking sensor is arranged on the mounting plate (4).

2. The photovoltaic panel mounting support device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the vertical plates (2) has a mounting box (11) fixedly installed on its outer wall. Each mounting box (11) has a retaining ring (12) rotatably installed inside it. The rotating shaft end of the retaining ring (12) is fixedly installed with the rotating shaft end of the horizontal bar (3). Each of the mounting boxes (11) has an electric push rod (13) fixedly installed on its side. Each of the mounting boxes (11) has an arc-shaped retaining plate (14) installed inside it. The output shaft end of the electric push rod (13) is fixedly installed with the side of the arc-shaped retaining plate (14). The size of the arc-shaped retaining plate (14) is compatible with the size of the retaining ring (12).

3. The photovoltaic panel mounting support device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Evenly distributed reinforcing rods (15) are fixedly installed between the bracket (1) and the cross plate (5).

4. A photovoltaic panel mounting support device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The slide (7) runs through the horizontal plate (5) from top to bottom.

5. A photovoltaic panel mounting support device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A controller is provided on the horizontal plate (5), and the controller is electrically connected to the motor (6), the solar tracking sensor, and the electric push rod (13).

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