Cable anti-scrape lead-through device

Abstract

The utility model provides a kind of cable anti-scratching lead-out device, comprising: stranding machine body, stranding machine body is provided with installation cylinder, installation cylinder is provided with guide pulley, further comprising: guide assembly, guide assembly is set on installation cylinder, guide assembly includes the threaded column being set on installation cylinder, threaded column is provided with connecting ring, connecting ring is provided with connecting plate, connecting plate is provided with sliding block, spring column is provided on sliding block.The utility model can drive multiple groups of cranks to rotate by connecting ring simultaneously by screwing threaded column, so as to be able to drive multiple groups of sliding block to slide in sliding slot, so as to be able to realize the position adjustment of guide pulley, so as to make wire always be in guide groove on guide pulley when leading out from wire drum, and keep tight state, so as to avoid cable and the edge contact of guide pulley appear scratch, so as to make cable can keep stable in transmission process.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of stranding machine technology, specifically to a cable anti-scratching and cable delivery device. Background Technology

[0002] Stranding machines are key equipment in the production process of cables, wires and other cable products. Through precise stranding technology, multiple conductors or fibers are tightly stranded together according to specific rules to form a cable structure with excellent electrical properties, mechanical strength and flexibility. With the development of industries such as power and communications, the demand for cables is constantly increasing, and the requirements for the quality and performance of cables are also getting higher and higher.

[0003] In existing devices, when manufacturing cables, multiple sets of guide wheels are usually used to guide the required cables so that they can be transmitted along a fixed route. This ensures that each set of cables can maintain a straight line during transmission and avoids tangling during transmission.

[0004] However, since the guide wheel position of existing devices is usually fixed, when using wires of different specifications to make cables, the wire may deviate from the guide wheel guide groove and contact the edge of the guide wheel during transmission due to excessive or insufficient tension, causing the wire to scratch and be damaged. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a cable anti-scratch and guide device, which can solve the existing problems.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the technical solution of this utility model is as follows:

[0007] A cable anti-scratch guide device includes: a stranding machine body, a mounting cylinder on the stranding machine body, a guide wheel on the mounting cylinder, and a guide assembly on the mounting cylinder, the guide assembly including a threaded post on the mounting cylinder, a connecting ring on the threaded post, a connecting plate on the connecting ring, a slider on the connecting plate, and a spring post on the slider; and a cleaning assembly on the connecting plate, the cleaning assembly including a mounting plate on the connecting plate, a fixing frame on the mounting plate, cleaning bristles on the fixing frame, and the connecting frame on the mounting plate.

[0008] Furthermore, the guide assembly also includes multiple sets of guide wheels evenly arranged on the mounting cylinder, two sets of sliders symmetrically arranged on both sides of the guide wheels, and a groove on the mounting cylinder corresponding to the slider, with the slider movably disposed in the groove.

[0009] Furthermore, two sets of spring posts are evenly arranged between the slider and the groove.

[0010] Furthermore, the mounting cylinder has a through groove corresponding to the connecting plate, and the through groove communicates with the sliding groove.

[0011] Furthermore, a crank is rotatably mounted on the middle of the side of the connecting plate away from the mounting cylinder. One side of the crank is rotatably connected to the connecting ring. The connecting ring is rotatably connected to the threaded column. The threaded column is threadedly connected to the mounting cylinder. A balance column is fixedly mounted on the mounting cylinder corresponding to the threaded column. The balance column is movably connected to the connecting ring.

[0012] Furthermore, the cleaning component also includes a fixing frame located in the middle of one side of the mounting plate, and multiple sets of cleaning bristles evenly arranged on the connecting frame.

[0013] Furthermore, a rotating column is rotatably provided on one side of the mounting plate, a connecting rod is provided on the outside of the rotating column, a torsion spring is provided between the connecting rod and the mounting plate, the torsion spring is provided on the outside of the rotating column, and the connecting frame is provided on the side of the connecting rod away from the rotating column.

[0014] Furthermore, a magnet is provided on one side of the connecting frame.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model include:

[0016] 1. During cable manufacturing, workers adjust the position of the guide rollers by turning the threaded column according to the specifications of the wire used. This, in turn, drives multiple sets of cranks to rotate through the connecting ring, thereby causing multiple sets of sliders to slide within the grooves. This allows for the adjustment of the guide rollers' positions, ensuring that the wire remains within the guide grooves on the guide rollers and remains taut when it is pulled out of the spool. This prevents the cable from rubbing against the edges of the guide rollers, thus ensuring the cable remains stable during transmission.

[0017] 2. To prevent dust and impurities on the outside of the cable from affecting the cable manufacturing process, the cable is passed through the fixed frame, and then the elasticity of the torsion spring can drive the connecting frame to fix the cable inside the fixed frame. The magnetic force of the magnet can fix the connecting frame and the fixed frame together. When the cable is being transmitted, multiple sets of cleaning bristles set on the connecting frame and the connecting rod can clean the outside of the cable while maintaining stable transmission, thus ensuring that the outside of the cable remains clean. Attached Figure Description

[0018] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a cable anti-scratch and guide device according to the present invention;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a partial structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the detachable guide component structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the guide wheel component structure of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the cleaning component structure of this utility model;

[0024] The diagram shows the following components: 1. Stranding machine body; 2. Connecting ring; 3. Mounting cylinder; 4. Guide wheel; 5. Threaded column; 6. Balance column; 7. Slide groove; 8. Slider; 9. Connecting plate; 10. Through groove; 11. Mounting plate; 12. Crank; 13. Cleaning bristles; 14. Spring column; 15. Fixing frame; 16. Connecting rod; 17. Connecting frame; 18. Magnet; 19. Rotating column; 20. Torsion spring. Detailed Implementation

[0025] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model are described clearly and completely. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of this utility model.

[0026] like Figure 1 - Figure 5As shown, this utility model provides a cable anti-scratch guide device, including: a stranding machine body 1, a mounting cylinder 3 on the stranding machine body 1, a guide wheel 4 on the mounting cylinder 3, and a guide assembly on the mounting cylinder 3, the guide assembly including a threaded post 5 on the mounting cylinder 3, a connecting ring 2 on the threaded post 5, a connecting plate 9 on the connecting ring 2, a slider 8 on the connecting plate 9, and a spring post 14 on the slider 8; a cleaning assembly on the connecting plate 9, the cleaning assembly including a mounting plate 11 on the connecting plate 9, a fixing frame 15 on the mounting plate 11, cleaning bristles 13 on the fixing frame 15, and a connecting frame 17 on the mounting plate 11.

[0027] In the above scheme:

[0028] 1. By turning the threaded post 5, the position of the guide wheel 4 can be adjusted, thereby adjusting the tension of the wire. This ensures that the wire remains taut during delivery and prevents the wire from rubbing against the edge of the guide wheel 4.

[0029] 2. By setting up the connecting ring 2, the positions of multiple sets of guide wheels 4 can be adjusted simultaneously when the threaded column 5 is turned;

[0030] 3. The cleaning bristles 13 provided on the connecting frame 17 and the fixing frame 15 can clean the surface of the wire during the transmission process.

[0031] In this embodiment, the guide assembly also includes multiple sets of guide wheels 4 evenly arranged on the mounting cylinder 3, two sets of sliders 8 symmetrically arranged on both sides of the guide wheels 4, and a groove 7 corresponding to the slider 8 on the mounting cylinder 3, with the slider 8 movably disposed in the groove 7.

[0032] In the above scheme, the position of the guide wheel 4 can be adjusted by the cooperation of the slider 8 and the groove 7.

[0033] In this embodiment, two sets of spring posts 14 are evenly arranged between the slider 8 and the groove 7.

[0034] In the above scheme, the elastic force of the spring column 14 can keep the wire taut on the guide wheel 4 at all times.

[0035] In this embodiment, a through groove 10 is provided on the mounting cylinder 3 corresponding to the connecting plate 9, and the through groove 10 communicates with the sliding groove 7.

[0036] In the above scheme, the through groove 10 facilitates the movement of the connecting plate 9.

[0037] In this embodiment, a crank 12 is rotatably disposed on the middle of the side of the connecting plate 9 away from the mounting cylinder 3. One side of the crank 12 is rotatably connected to the connecting ring 2. The connecting ring 2 is rotatably connected to the threaded column 5. The threaded column 5 is threadedly connected to the mounting cylinder 3. A balance column 6 is fixedly disposed on the mounting cylinder 3 corresponding to the threaded column 5. The balance column 6 is movably connected to the connecting ring 2.

[0038] In the above scheme: by turning the threaded column 5, the connecting ring 2 can be moved, thereby controlling the rotation of multiple sets of cranks 12 simultaneously through the connecting ring 2, thereby adjusting the tension of multiple sets of guide wheels 4 at the same time.

[0039] In this embodiment, the cleaning component also includes a fixing frame 15 disposed in the middle of one side of the mounting plate 11, and a plurality of cleaning bristles 13 are evenly disposed on the connecting frame 17.

[0040] In the above solution, multiple sets of cleaning bristles 13 evenly arranged on the fixing frame 15 and the connecting frame 17 can clean the surface of the wire.

[0041] In this embodiment, a rotating column 19 is rotatably provided on one side of the mounting plate 11, a connecting rod 16 is provided on the outside of the rotating column 19, a torsion spring 20 is provided between the connecting rod 16 and the mounting plate 11, the torsion spring 20 is provided on the outside of the rotating column 19, and a connecting frame 17 is provided on the side of the connecting rod 16 away from the rotating column 19.

[0042] In the above scheme: the elastic force of the torsion spring 20 can drive the connecting frame 17 to cover the wire inside the fixed frame 15.

[0043] In this embodiment, a magnet 18 is provided on one side of the connecting frame 17.

[0044] In the above scheme: due to the material of the fixed frame 15, the connecting frame 17 and the fixed frame 15 can be connected together by the magnetic force of the magnet 18.

[0045] In this embodiment, when multiple sets of wires are used to make cables, the worker first places the cables on the guide wheel 4. Then, according to the specifications of the wires, the threaded post 5 is turned, which moves the connecting ring 2. The movement of the connecting ring 2 simultaneously moves multiple sets of sliders 8 within the slide groove 7 via the crank 12. This keeps the wires taut on the guide wheel 4, effectively preventing the wires from jumping or shifting on the guide wheel 4. This reduces scratching during the transmission process, ensuring the wires are kept taut. To maintain stability, the wire is passed through the fixed frame 15. At this time, the elastic force of the torsion spring 20 allows the connecting frame 17 to fix the wire inside the fixed frame 15. The magnetism of the magnet 18 can fix the connecting frame 17 and the fixed frame 15 together, providing secondary reinforcement. Since the cleaning bristles 13 are long and soft, they can adapt to wires of different specifications and clean their surfaces during wire transmission. This also limits the wire when it is made into a cable, preventing it from jumping out of the guide wheel 4 and ensuring that the wire can maintain a stable transmission state.

[0046] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as "first" and "second" are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another, and do not necessarily require or imply any such actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Furthermore, the terms "comprising," "including," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such a process, method, article, or apparatus. Without further limitations, an element defined by the phrase "comprising one..." does not exclude the presence of other identical elements in the process, method, article, or apparatus that includes said element.

[0047] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of this utility model, and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications can still be made to the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or equivalent substitutions can be made to some of the technical features. Such modifications or substitutions do not cause the essence of the corresponding technical solutions to deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model.

Claims

1. A cable anti-scratch delivery device, comprising: A stranding machine body (1), wherein a mounting cylinder (3) is provided on the stranding machine body (1), and a guide wheel (4) is provided on the mounting cylinder (3), characterized in that it further includes: A guide assembly is provided on a mounting cylinder (3). The guide assembly includes a threaded post (5) provided on the mounting cylinder (3), a connecting ring (2) provided on the threaded post (5), a connecting plate (9) provided on the connecting ring (2), a slider (8) provided on the connecting plate (9), and a spring post (14) provided on the slider (8). A cleaning component is disposed on a connecting plate (9). The cleaning component includes a mounting plate (11) disposed on the connecting plate (9), a fixing frame (15) is disposed on the mounting plate (11), a cleaning bristle (13) is disposed on the fixing frame (15), and a connecting frame (17) is disposed on the mounting plate (11).

2. The cable anti-scratch guide device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guide assembly also includes multiple sets of guide wheels (4) evenly arranged on the mounting cylinder (3), two sets of sliders (8) symmetrically arranged on both sides of the guide wheels (4), and a groove (7) provided on the mounting cylinder (3) corresponding to the slider (8), and the slider (8) is movably arranged in the groove (7).

3. The cable anti-scratch guide device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Two sets of spring columns (14) are evenly arranged between the slider (8) and the groove (7).

4. The cable anti-scratch guide device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The mounting cylinder (3) is provided with a through groove (10) corresponding to the connecting plate (9), and the through groove (10) is connected to the sliding groove (7).

5. A cable anti-scratch guide device according to claim 4, characterized in that: A crank (12) is rotatably mounted on the middle of the side of the connecting plate (9) away from the mounting cylinder (3). One side of the crank (12) is rotatably connected to the connecting ring (2). The connecting ring (2) is rotatably connected to the threaded column (5). The threaded column (5) is threadedly connected to the mounting cylinder (3). A balance column (6) is fixedly mounted on the mounting cylinder (3) corresponding to the threaded column (5). The balance column (6) is movably connected to the connecting ring (2).

6. The cable anti-scratch guide device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning assembly also includes a fixing frame (15) disposed in the middle of one side of the mounting plate (11), and multiple sets of cleaning bristles (13) are evenly arranged on the connecting frame (17).

7. A cable anti-scratch delivery device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A rotating column (19) is rotatably provided on one side of the mounting plate (11). A connecting rod (16) is provided on the outside of the rotating column (19). A torsion spring (20) is provided between the connecting rod (16) and the mounting plate (11). The torsion spring (20) is located on the outside of the rotating column (19). The connecting frame (17) is located on the side of the connecting rod (16) away from the rotating column (19).

8. The cable anti-scratch guide device according to claim 7, characterized in that: A magnet (18) is provided on one side of the connecting frame (17).

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