Integrated processing equipment for bio-organic fertilizer

By combining the crushing roller and crushing hammer with the linkage of the spiral feeding blades, the problem of uneven crushing of raw materials in traditional bio-organic fertilizer production equipment is solved, achieving efficient crushing and stable conveying of organic fertilizer, and improving the quality and production efficiency of organic fertilizer.

CN224358525UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-16王欢凤 +4

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
王欢凤
Filing Date
2025-06-03
Publication Date
2026-06-16

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    Figure CN224358525U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model relates to biological organic fertilizer processing technical field discloses a kind of biological organic fertilizer integrated processing equipment, including crushing mechanism, conveying mechanism and main body mechanism, the crushing mechanism is located inside the main body mechanism, the conveying mechanism is located at the bottom of main body mechanism, the crushing mechanism includes crushing roller, the outer wall rotation of the crushing roller is connected with crushing hammer, the top end fixed connection of the crushing roller has gear one, the outer wall of gear one is engaged with gear two.The utility model sets up the rotation of crushing roller connecting crushing hammer, sets up the fixed connection of crushing roller gear one, gear one engages gear two, when gear two rotates, can drive gear one and crushing roller to autorotation, through the inside equipment multiple sets of crushing roller and gear one of main body shell, through the mutual cooperation of multiple sets of crushing roller and crushing hammer, so different angles can be hit and broken to raw materials, and then improve the uniformity of crushing.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bio-organic fertilizer treatment technology, and in particular to an integrated bio-organic fertilizer treatment device. Background Technology

[0002] Bio-organic fertilizer is a new type of fertilizer. It is a compound made by combining specific functional microorganisms with organic materials mainly derived from animal and plant residues (such as livestock and poultry manure, crop straw, etc.) that have undergone harmless treatment and composting. Bio-organic fertilizer is rich in various beneficial microorganisms, which can improve soil structure, making the soil looser and more aerated, and enhancing its water and fertilizer retention capacity. For example, some of these microorganisms can decompose nutrients in the soil that are difficult for plants to absorb, converting them into an absorbable form, thereby improving soil fertility. At the same time, bio-organic fertilizer performs excellently in improving crop quality, making agricultural products greener and healthier, and playing an increasingly important role in modern agricultural production.

[0003] With the development of agriculture, the demand for bio-organic fertilizer is increasing. Traditional production equipment may result in uneven crushing of raw materials during the production of organic fertilizer, which may lead to some raw materials not being fully fermented, thus affecting the quality and efficacy of organic fertilizer. Utility Model Content

[0004] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides an integrated biological organic fertilizer processing device.

[0005] This utility model is achieved by the following technical solution: an integrated biological organic fertilizer processing equipment, including a crushing mechanism, a conveying mechanism and a main body, wherein the crushing mechanism is located inside the main body and the conveying mechanism is located at the bottom of the main body;

[0006] The crushing mechanism includes a crushing roller, a crushing hammer is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the crushing roller, a gear one is fixedly connected to the top of the crushing roller, a gear two is meshed with the outer wall of the gear one, and a rotating bracket is rotatably connected to the top of the crushing roller.

[0007] Through the above technical solution, the crushing roller is rotatably connected to the crushing hammer, and a crushing roller is fixedly connected to a gear one, which meshes with a gear two. When gear two rotates, it can drive gear one and the crushing roller to rotate. By assembling multiple sets of crushing rollers and gear one inside the main body shell, when gear two drives the crushing roller to rotate, the crushing hammer on the surface of the crushing roller will expand outward due to centrifugal force, thereby crushing the organic fertilizer raw materials. Through the cooperation of multiple sets of crushing rollers and crushing hammers, the raw materials can be struck and crushed from different angles, thereby improving the uniformity of crushing. A rotating bracket is set to rotatably connect the crushing roller. By setting the crushing roller at the top, the rotating bracket can fix it without affecting the rotation of the crushing roller, increasing the stability of the crushing roller during rotation.

[0008] As a further improvement to the above scheme, a driven wheel is fixedly connected to the middle of the gear two, a transmission belt is sleeved on the outer wall of the driven wheel, a driving wheel is sleeved at the end of the transmission belt away from the driven wheel, and a motor is fixedly connected to the middle of the driving wheel.

[0009] With the above technical solution, the output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the drive wheel, and the end of the transmission belt is sleeved with the drive wheel and the top is sleeved with the driven wheel. When the motor is driven by an external 380V AC power source, the kinetic energy of the motor can be transmitted through the pulley transmission between the drive wheel, the transmission belt, and the driven wheel. The driven wheel is fixedly connected to the gear. When the driven wheel rotates, it can drive the gear to rotate synchronously, thereby increasing the linkage of the overall equipment.

[0010] As a further improvement to the above solution, an internal gear meshes with the outer wall of the gear one, and a protective shell is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the internal gear.

[0011] With the above technical solution, the first gear meshes with the inner gear, and the inner gear is fixedly connected to the protective shell. When the second gear drives the first gear to rotate, the inner gear will not rotate when the first gear rotates because the inner gear is fixedly connected to the protective shell. This allows the first gear to revolve along the inside of the inner gear while rotating, thereby further increasing the crushing range of the crushing roller and improving the crushing effect.

[0012] As a further improvement to the above solution, the conveying mechanism includes a conveying housing, an inlet fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conveying housing, a spiral feeding blade rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveying housing, and an outlet fixedly connected to the lower surface of the conveying housing.

[0013] Through the above technical solution, the conveying shell is fixedly connected to the inlet and the outlet. By setting the inlet at the bottom of the outlet, when organic fertilizer enters the conveying shell from the outlet and through the inlet, the spiral feeding blade inside the conveying shell rotates, thereby conveying the organic fertilizer. By conveying the organic fertilizer through the spiral feeding blade, the leakage of organic fertilizer during the conveying process can be effectively avoided, thus preventing the organic fertilizer from leaking and affecting the surrounding environment.

[0014] As a further improvement to the above solution, a driven wheel two is fixedly connected to the top end of the spiral feed blade, and a transmission belt two is sleeved on the outer wall of the driven wheel two.

[0015] Through the above technical solution, the spiral feeding blade is fixedly connected to the driven wheel two, and the driven wheel two is sleeved at the end of the transmission belt two and the driving wheel is sleeved at the top. When the motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, the kinetic energy of the motor can be transmitted through the pulley transmission between the driving wheel, the transmission belt two and the driven wheel two, so that the spiral feeding blade can rotate synchronously with the crushing roller. When the crushing roller rotates to crush the raw materials of organic fertilizer, the spiral feeding blade also rotates to transport the crushed organic fertilizer, thereby increasing the linkage of the equipment.

[0016] As a further improvement to the above solution, the main body includes a main body shell, a main body support is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main body shell, a main body base plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body support, and a discharge port 2 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body shell.

[0017] Through the above technical solution, the main body shell is fixedly connected to the main body bracket, and the main body bracket is fixedly connected to the main body base plate. The main body base plate can provide stable support for the main body bracket and the main body shell, thereby increasing the overall stability of the equipment.

[0018] As a further improvement to the above solution, a fixing bracket is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the main body shell.

[0019] Through the above technical solution, the main body base plate is fixedly connected to the fixed bracket, and the fixed bracket is set to fixally connect the conveying shell. Thus, the conveying shell can be connected to the main body base plate through the fixed bracket, thereby increasing the stability of the conveying mechanism during operation.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0021] This invention features a motor output end fixedly connected to a drive wheel, a transmission belt with the drive wheel sleeved at one end and a driven wheel sleeved at the other. When the motor is driven by an external 380V AC power supply, the kinetic energy of the motor is transmitted through the pulleys between the drive wheel, the transmission belt, and the driven wheel. A gear is fixedly connected to the driven wheel, meshing with the first gear. When the driven wheel drives the gear, it drives the first gear to rotate synchronously. A crushing roller is fixedly connected to the first gear, and the crushing roller is rotatably connected to a crushing hammer. Multiple crushing rollers are installed inside the main body casing. With gear one, when the crushing roller rotates, the crushing hammers on the surface of the crushing roller will expand outward due to centrifugal force, thereby crushing the organic fertilizer raw materials. Through the cooperation of multiple sets of crushing rollers and crushing hammers, the raw materials can be hit and crushed from different angles, thereby improving the uniformity of crushing. Gear one is set to mesh with the internal gear. When gear two drives gear one to rotate, the internal gear will not rotate when gear one rotates because the internal gear is fixedly connected to the protective shell. This allows gear one to revolve at the same time as rotating on its own axis, thereby further increasing the crushing effect of the crushing roller.

[0022] This invention features a spiral feeding blade fixedly connected to a driven wheel two, and a transmission belt two with the driven wheel two sleeved at the end and the driving wheel sleeved at the top. When the motor drives the driving wheel to rotate, the kinetic energy of the motor can be transmitted through the pulley transmission between the driving wheel, the transmission belt two, and the driven wheel two. This allows the spiral feeding blade to operate synchronously with the crushing roller, thereby enabling the timely delivery of the crushed organic fertilizer and increasing the overall linkage of the equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the crushing mechanism of this utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the crushing mechanism of this utility model;

[0027] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the conveying mechanism of this utility model.

[0028] Explanation of key symbols:

[0029] 1. Crushing Mechanism; 101. Crushing Roller; 102. Crushing Hammer; 103. Gear 1; 104. Gear 2; 105. Driven Wheel 1; 106. Transmission Belt 1; 107. Drive Wheel; 108. Motor; 109. Internal Gear; 110. Protective Housing; 111. Rotating Support; 2. Conveying Mechanism; 201. Conveying Housing; 202. Feed Inlet; 203. Spiral Feeding Blade; 204. Discharge Outlet 1; 205. Driven Wheel 2; 206. Transmission Belt 2; 3. Main Mechanism; 301. Main Housing; 302. Main Support; 303. Main Base Plate; 304. Discharge Outlet 2; 305. Fixed Support. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The present invention will be further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments. Example

[0031] Please combine Figure 1-5 The integrated biological organic fertilizer processing equipment of this embodiment includes a crushing mechanism 1, a conveying mechanism 2 and a main body 3. The crushing mechanism 1 is located inside the main body 3 and the conveying mechanism 2 is located at the bottom of the main body 3.

[0032] The crushing mechanism 1 includes a crushing roller 101, a crushing hammer 102 rotatably connected to the outer wall of the crushing roller 101, a gear 103 fixedly connected to the top end of the crushing roller 101, a gear 2 104 meshing with the outer wall of the gear 103, and a rotating bracket 111 rotatably connected to the top end of the crushing roller 101.

[0033] A driven wheel 105 is fixedly connected to the middle of gear 2 104. A transmission belt 106 is sleeved on the outer wall of driven wheel 105. A driving wheel 107 is sleeved on the end of transmission belt 106 away from driven wheel 105. A motor 108 is fixedly connected to the middle of driving wheel 107.

[0034] The outer wall of gear 103 is meshed with an internal gear 109, and the outer wall of the internal gear 109 is fixedly connected with a protective shell 110.

[0035] The conveying mechanism 2 includes a conveying housing 201, an inlet 202 fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conveying housing 201, a spiral feeding blade 203 rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveying housing 201, and an outlet 204 fixedly connected to the lower surface of the conveying housing 201.

[0036] The top end of the spiral feed blade 203 is fixedly connected to a driven wheel 205, and the outer wall of the driven wheel 205 is sleeved with a transmission belt 206.

[0037] The main body 3 includes a main body shell 301, a main body support 302 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main body shell 301, a main body base plate 303 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body support 302, and a discharge port 304 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body shell 301.

[0038] A fixing bracket 305 is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the main body shell 301.

[0039] The implementation principle of the integrated biological organic fertilizer treatment device in this application embodiment is as follows: The output end of the motor 108 is fixedly connected to the drive wheel 107. The end of the transmission belt 106 is sleeved with the drive wheel 107, and the top end is sleeved with the driven wheel 105. When the external 380V AC power drives the motor 108, the kinetic energy of the motor 108 can be transmitted through the belt drive between the drive wheel 107, the transmission belt 106, and the driven wheel 105. The driven wheel 105 is fixedly connected to a gear 104. The second gear 104 meshes with the first gear 103. When the driven wheel 105 drives the second gear 104 to rotate, it can drive the first gear 103 to rotate synchronously. The first gear 103 is fixedly connected to the crushing roller 101, and the crushing roller 101 is rotatably connected to the crushing hammer 102. By assembling multiple sets of crushing rollers 101 and the first gear 103 inside the main body shell 301, when the crushing roller 101 rotates, the crushing hammer 102 on the surface of the crushing roller 101 will unfold outward due to centrifugal force, thereby crushing the organic fertilizer raw materials. The interaction between the crushing roller 101 and the crushing hammer 102 allows for impacting and crushing of the raw material from different angles, thereby improving the uniformity of crushing. A gear 103 meshes with an internal gear 109. When gear 2 104 drives gear 103 to rotate, the internal gear 109, fixedly connected to the protective shell, does not rotate while gear 103 rotates. This allows gear 103 to revolve simultaneously with its rotation, further enhancing the crushing effect of the crushing roller 101. The spiral feed blade 203 is fixedly connected to the driven wheel 205. The driven wheel 205 is sleeved at the end of the transmission belt 206, and the driving wheel 107 is sleeved at the top. When the motor 108 drives the driving wheel 107 to rotate, the kinetic energy of the motor 108 can be transmitted through the belt drive between the driving wheel 107, the transmission belt 206, and the driven wheel 205. This allows the spiral feed blade 203 to run synchronously with the crushing roller 101, thereby timely conveying the crushed organic fertilizer and increasing the overall linkage of the equipment.

[0040] The existing motor 109 is a three-phase asynchronous motor with the model number "YE3-110L1-4". The motor 109 can provide a power source for the equipment.

[0041] The above embodiments are merely preferred embodiments of this utility model and should not be construed as limiting the scope of protection of this utility model. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on this utility model shall fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

Claims

1. An integrated biological organic fertilizer processing device, characterized in that: It includes a crushing mechanism (1), a conveying mechanism (2) and a main body mechanism (3), wherein the crushing mechanism (1) is located inside the main body mechanism (3) and the conveying mechanism (2) is located at the bottom of the main body mechanism (3); The crushing mechanism (1) includes a crushing roller (101), a crushing hammer (102) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the crushing roller (101), a gear one (103) is fixedly connected to the top end of the crushing roller (101), a gear two (104) meshes with the outer wall of the gear one (103), and a rotating bracket (111) is rotatably connected to the top end of the crushing roller (101).

2. The integrated biological organic fertilizer treatment equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A driven wheel (105) is fixedly connected to the middle of the gear two (104). A transmission belt (106) is sleeved on the outer wall of the driven wheel (105). A driving wheel (107) is sleeved on the end of the transmission belt (106) away from the driven wheel (105). A motor (108) is fixedly connected to the middle of the driving wheel (107).

3. The integrated biological organic fertilizer treatment equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The outer wall of the gear (103) is meshed with an internal gear (109), and a protective shell (110) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the internal gear (109).

4. The integrated biological organic fertilizer treatment equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The conveying mechanism (2) includes a conveying housing (201), an inlet (202) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the conveying housing (201), a spiral feeding blade (203) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the conveying housing (201), and an outlet (204) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the conveying housing (201).

5. The integrated biological organic fertilizer treatment equipment as described in claim 4, characterized in that: The top end of the spiral feed blade (203) is fixedly connected to a driven wheel two (205), and the outer wall of the driven wheel two (205) is sleeved with a transmission belt two (206).

6. The integrated biological organic fertilizer treatment equipment as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The main body (3) includes a main body shell (301), a main body support (302) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the main body shell (301), a main body base plate (303) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body support (302), and a discharge port (304) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the main body shell (301).

7. The integrated biological organic fertilizer treatment equipment as described in claim 6, characterized in that: A fixing bracket (305) is fixedly connected to the upper surface of the main body shell (301).