A mechanical impurity removing device for ganoderma lucidum
By designing a multi-layer guide plate and screen device, and using a motor-driven turntable rotation to achieve multi-stage screening, the problem of existing devices being unable to screen different mechanical particles is solved, thus improving the efficiency and adaptability of Ganbaosu impurity removal.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- HEILONGJIANG BANGPU BIOTECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-13
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-16
AI Technical Summary
The existing Ganbaosu impurity removal device is difficult to effectively screen different mechanical particles, resulting in an increase in subsequent rework tasks and a reduction in work efficiency.
A device comprising multiple layers of guide plates and screens was designed. The rotating disc is driven by a motor, which in turn moves the connecting rod and guide plates to achieve multi-stage screening. The screen aperture decreases step by step to remove impurities in stages, and the screens can be replaced to adapt to different needs.
It improves screening efficiency, reduces labor costs, saves time, reduces the workload of subsequent classification, and achieves efficient impurity grading and removal.
Smart Images
Figure CN224358856U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the technical field of ganbaosu processing equipment, and more specifically, it relates to a ganbaosu mechanical impurity removal device. Background Technology
[0002] Glycoside is a natural plant-derived chemical substance, primarily extracted from sugarcane fruit. Due to the processing, extraction, and filtration of raw materials, some mechanical impurities are often present, affecting the purity and quality of the product. Therefore, it is necessary to screen out these impurities from the raw materials.
[0003] Based on the above, the inventors have discovered the following problems: In the process of using existing Ganbaosu impurity removal devices, most rely on manual removal or a single screening device, which makes it difficult to screen different mechanical particles, increases the workload of subsequent rework, and thus reduces work efficiency.
[0004] Therefore, in view of this, we have studied and improved the existing structure and its shortcomings, and provided a mechanical impurity removal device for Ganbaosu, in order to achieve a more practical purpose. Utility Model Content
[0005] The purpose and effect of this utility model's mechanical impurity removal device for ganbaosu are achieved by the following specific technical means:
[0006] A mechanical impurity removal device for ganbaosu includes a working box with a feed inlet at the top. An installation groove is provided inside the working box, and a first guide plate, a second guide plate, and a third guide plate are movably mounted within the installation groove. A first screen is movably mounted on the first guide plate, a second screen is movably mounted on the second guide plate, and a third screen is movably mounted on the third guide plate. A through groove is provided on one side of the installation groove. A connecting rod is mounted on one side of the first, second, and third guide plates, and a rotating rod is rotatably mounted on the connecting rod via a hinge. The rotating rod extends to the outside of the through groove. Three sets of discharge ports are provided at the other end of the installation groove, with one end of each of the first, second, and third guide plates extending to the outside of the discharge ports. An L-shaped installation plate is mounted on one side of the working box located in the through groove, and a discharge port is provided at the bottom of the installation groove.
[0007] Furthermore, the mounting groove is provided with slide rails on both sides of the first guide plate, the second guide plate and the third guide plate, and each of the first guide plate, the second guide plate and the third guide plate is provided with a slider, which is slidably connected to the slide rail.
[0008] Furthermore, the first guide plate, the second guide plate, and the third guide plate are all provided with through holes, and the first guide plate, the second guide plate, and the third guide plate are all provided with sliding grooves on both sides of the through holes. The first screen, the second screen, and the third screen are all slidably connected to the sliding grooves. The bottom end of the first guide plate, the second guide plate, and the third guide plate are all equipped with a pair of locking bolts. The top end of each locking bolt extends to the surface of the first guide plate, the second guide plate, and the third guide plate and is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the first screen, the second screen, and the third screen.
[0009] Furthermore, the ends of the first guide plate, the second guide plate, and the third guide plate extending outside the discharge port are all inclined downwards at 5°. The aperture of the first guide plate is larger than that of the second guide plate, and the aperture of the second guide plate is larger than that of the third guide plate.
[0010] Furthermore, a turntable is rotatably mounted on one side of the L-shaped mounting plate, and the rotating rod is movably connected to the turntable.
[0011] Furthermore, a rotating block is mounted on the turntable, and the rotating block is rotatably connected to the rotating rod via a hinge.
[0012] Furthermore, a motor is installed on the inner side of the L-shaped mounting plate, and the output end of the motor is connected to the turntable via a coupling.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects:
[0014] The motor drives the turntable to rotate, and the rotating block on the turntable drives the rotating rod to rotate and pull the connecting rod. The connecting rod drives the first guide plate, the second guide plate and the third guide plate to move back and forth along the path of the slide rail through the slider. This causes the raw materials and impurities on the first screen, the second screen and the third screen to shake back and forth, achieving the screening effect. At the same time, it effectively improves the screening efficiency, saves time and reduces labor costs.
[0015] The first screen has a larger aperture and is mainly used to filter larger particles of impurities; the second screen has a slightly smaller aperture and filters smaller particles; the third screen has an extremely small aperture and is used to filter fine impurities. The aperture of the screen layers decreases step by step, removing various impurities from coarse to fine, reducing the workload of subsequent sorting and improving work efficiency.
[0016] By rotating the locking bolts, the screens are disengaged from the first, second, and third guide plates, respectively. This removes the limiting effect on the first, second, and third screens, allowing them to be pulled downwards and detached from the slide rails. This enables the replacement of the first, second, and third screens with screens of different apertures, improving adaptability. Attached Figure Description
[0017] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a mechanical impurity removal device for Ganbaosu according to this utility model.
[0018] Figure 2 This is one of the cross-sectional schematic diagrams of the working box of the Ganbaosu mechanical impurity removal device of this utility model.
[0019] Figure 3 This is the second cross-sectional schematic diagram of the working box of the Ganbaosu mechanical impurity removal device of this utility model.
[0020] Figure 4 This is an exploded schematic diagram of the first guide plate of a mechanical impurity removal device for Ganbaosu according to this utility model.
[0021] In the diagram, the correspondence between component names and drawing numbers is as follows:
[0022] 1. Working box; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Discharge outlet; 4. Mounting groove; 5. Discharge port; 6. Slide rail; 7. First guide plate; 8. Second guide plate; 9. Third guide plate; 10. Slider 1; 11. Slide groove; 12. First screen; 13. Second screen; 14. Third screen; 15. L-shaped mounting plate; 16. Turntable; 17. Rotating block; 18. Rotating rod; 19. Connecting rod; 20. Through groove; 21. Motor; 22. Locking bolt. Detailed Implementation
[0023] The embodiments of this utility model will be described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are for illustrative purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the scope of this utility model.
[0024] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise stated, "a plurality of" means two or more; the terms "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "inner," "outer," "front end," "rear end," "head," "tail," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation of this utility model. In addition, the terms "first," "second," "third," etc., are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0025] In the description of this utility model, it should be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connected" and "linked" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model based on the specific circumstances.
[0026] Example:
[0027] As attached Figure 1 To be continued Figure 4 As shown:
[0028] This utility model provides a mechanical impurity removal device for Ganbaosu, including a working box 1. The top of the working box 1 has a feed inlet 2. The working box 1 has a mounting groove 4. A first guide plate 7, a second guide plate 8, and a third guide plate 9 are movably mounted in the mounting groove 4. A first screen 12 is movably mounted on the first guide plate 7, a second screen 13 is movably mounted on the second guide plate 8, and a third screen 14 is movably mounted on the third guide plate 9. A through groove 20 is provided on one side of the mounting groove 4. A connecting rod 19 is mounted on one side of the first guide plate 7, the second guide plate 8, and the third guide plate 9. A rotating rod 18 is rotatably mounted on the connecting rod 19 via a hinge. The rotating rod 18 extends to the outside of the through groove 20. The other end of the mounting groove 4 is provided with three sets of discharge ports 3. One end of the first guide plate 7, the second guide plate 8 and the third guide plate 9 respectively extends to the outside of the discharge port 3. The working box 1 is equipped with an L-shaped mounting plate 15 on one side of the through groove 20. The bottom end of the mounting groove 4 is provided with a discharge port 5. The raw materials are screened by the first screen 12, the second screen 13 and the third screen 14. The mechanical particles are screened multiple times. Impurity particles of different sizes are discharged and collected separately by the first guide plate 7, the second guide plate 8 and the third guide plate 9. Various impurities are removed by grading, reducing the workload of subsequent classification and improving work efficiency.
[0029] The mounting groove 4 has slide rails 6 on both sides of the first guide plate 7, the second guide plate 8, and the third guide plate 9. Each of the first guide plate 7, the second guide plate 8, and the third guide plate 9 has a slider 10 on both sides. The slider 10 is slidably connected to the slide rail 6. Through this connection, the rotating rod 18 pulls the connecting rod 19, which in turn causes the first guide plate 7, the second guide plate 8, and the third guide plate 9 to move back and forth along the path of the slide rail 6 via the slider 10. This causes the raw materials and impurities on the first screen 12, the second screen 13, and the third screen 14 to oscillate back and forth, achieving a screening effect. This effectively improves screening efficiency, saves time, and reduces labor costs.
[0030] The first guide plate 7, the second guide plate 8, and the third guide plate 9 are all provided with through holes. Each of the first guide plate 7, the second guide plate 8, and the third guide plate 9 has a sliding groove 11 on both sides of the through hole. The first screen 12, the second screen 13, and the third screen 14 are all slidably connected to the sliding groove 11. A pair of locking bolts 22 are installed at the bottom end of each of the first guide plate 7, the second guide plate 8, and the third guide plate 9. The top end of each locking bolt 22 extends to the surface of the first guide plate 7, the second guide plate 8, and the third guide plate 9 and is connected to the first screen. 12. The bottom ends of the second screen 13 and the third screen 14 are threaded together. By rotating the locking bolt 22, they are disengaged from the first guide plate 7, the second guide plate 8, and the third guide plate 9, respectively. The first screen 12, the second screen 13, and the third screen 14 are no longer restricted. The first screen 12, the second screen 13, and the third screen 14 can be pulled downwards respectively. The first screen 12, the second screen 13, and the third screen 14 are disengaged from the slide groove 11, and the first screen 12, the second screen 13, and the third screen 14 can be replaced with screens of different aperture sizes, which improves adaptability.
[0031] The first guide plate 7, the second guide plate 8, and the third guide plate 9 all extend to the outside of the discharge port 3 at a downward inclination of 5° to facilitate the rolling of graded impurities to the outside of the discharge port 3. The aperture of the first guide plate 7 is larger than that of the second guide plate 8, and the aperture of the second guide plate 8 is larger than that of the third guide plate 9. The first screen 12 has a larger aperture and is mainly used to filter larger particles of impurities. The second screen 13 has a slightly smaller aperture and is used to filter smaller particles. The third screen 14 has an extremely small aperture and is used to filter fine impurities. It can grade and remove various mechanical impurities in Ganbaosu. The aperture of the screen layers decreases step by step, sieving impurities from coarse to fine.
[0032] A turntable 16 is rotatably mounted on one side of the L-shaped mounting plate 15, and the rotating rod 18 is movably connected to the turntable 16.
[0033] The turntable 16 is equipped with a rotating block 17, which is rotatably connected to the rotating rod 18 via a hinge.
[0034] The L-shaped mounting plate 15 has a motor 21 installed on its inner side. The output end of the motor 21 is connected to the turntable 16 via a coupling. The motor 21 drives the turntable 16 to rotate. The rotating block 17 on the turntable 16 drives the rotating rod 18 to rotate and pulls the connecting rod 19. Since the rotating block 17 and the rotating rod 18 are rotatably connected by a hinge, the rotating rod 18 rotates with the rotating block 17, driving the connecting rod 19 to move back and forth. This causes the first guide plate 7, the second guide plate 8, and the third guide plate 9 to move back and forth simultaneously, reducing labor costs and improving work efficiency.
[0035] The specific usage and function of this embodiment are as follows:
[0036] First, check the integrity of the device. It can only be used after confirming that there are no errors. When using it, first add the raw material into the working box 1 through the feed port 2. The motor 21 drives the turntable 16 to rotate. The rotating block 17 on the turntable 16 drives the rotating rod 18 to rotate and pull the connecting rod 19. The connecting rod 19 drives the first guide plate 7, the second guide plate 8 and the third guide plate 9 to move back and forth along the path of the slide rail 6 through the slider 10. This causes the raw materials and impurities on the first screen 12, the second screen 13 and the third screen 14 to shake back and forth, saving time and reducing labor costs. The first screen 12 has a larger aperture and is mainly used to filter larger particles of impurities; the second screen 13 has a slightly smaller aperture and filters smaller particles; the third screen 14 has an extremely small aperture and is used to filter fine impurities. The aperture of the screen layers decreases step by step, removing various impurities from coarse to fine, reducing the workload of subsequent classification, and effectively improving work efficiency. The classified impurities roll off the first guide plate 7, the second guide plate 8, and the third guide plate 9 to the outside of the discharge port 3, while the raw materials are discharged from the discharge port 5. Rotating the locking bolt 22 disengages it from the first guide plate 7, the second guide plate 8, and the third guide plate 9, respectively, thus removing the limiting effect on the first screen 12, the second screen 13, and the third screen 14. The first screen 12, the second screen 13, and the third screen 14 are then pulled downwards, disengaging from the slide groove 11. This allows for the replacement of the first screen 12, the second screen 13, and the third screen 14 with screens of different apertures, improving adaptability. This device features a novel overall design and a simple structure, making it worthy of widespread promotion and use.
[0037] The embodiments of this utility model are given for illustrative and descriptive purposes only, and are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the utility model to the forms disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those skilled in the art. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to better illustrate the principles and practical applications of this utility model, and to enable those skilled in the art to understand this utility model and design various embodiments with various modifications suitable for a particular purpose.
Claims
1. A mechanical impurity removal device for ganbaosu, comprising a working chamber (1), characterized in that: The top of the working box (1) is provided with a feed inlet (2). The working box (1) is provided with a mounting groove (4). A first guide plate (7), a second guide plate (8), and a third guide plate (9) are movably installed in the mounting groove (4). A first screen (12) is movably installed on the first guide plate (7), a second screen (13) is movably installed on the second guide plate (8), and a third screen (14) is movably installed on the third guide plate (9). A through groove (20) is provided on one side of the mounting groove (4). The first guide plate (7) and the second guide plate (8) A connecting rod (19) is installed on one side of the third guide plate (9). A rotating rod (18) is rotatably installed on the connecting rod (19) through a hinge. The rotating rod (18) extends to the outside of the through groove (20). Three sets of discharge ports (3) are provided at the other end of the mounting groove (4). One end of the first guide plate (7), the second guide plate (8) and the third guide plate (9) respectively extends to the outside of the discharge port (3). An L-shaped mounting plate (15) is installed on one side of the through groove (20) of the working box (1). A discharge port (5) is provided at the bottom end of the mounting groove (4).
2. The mechanical impurity removal device for Ganbaosu as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting groove (4) is provided with slide rails (6) on both sides of the first guide plate (7), the second guide plate (8) and the third guide plate (9). Slider 1 (10) is provided on both sides of the first guide plate (7), the second guide plate (8) and the third guide plate (9), and the slider 1 (10) is slidably connected to the slide rail (6).
3. The mechanical impurity removal device for Ganbaosu as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The first guide plate (7), the second guide plate (8), and the third guide plate (9) are all provided with through holes. The first guide plate (7), the second guide plate (8), and the third guide plate (9) are all provided with sliding grooves (11) on both sides of the through holes. The first screen (12), the second screen (13), and the third screen (14) are all slidably connected to the sliding grooves (11). The bottom end of the first guide plate (7), the second guide plate (8), and the third guide plate (9) is equipped with a pair of locking bolts (22). The top end of each locking bolt (22) extends to the surface of the first guide plate (7), the second guide plate (8), and the third guide plate (9) and is threadedly connected to the bottom end of the first screen (12), the second screen (13), and the third screen (14).
4. The mechanical impurity removal device for ganbaosu as described in claim 1, characterized in that: The first guide plate (7), the second guide plate (8) and the third guide plate (9) all extend to the outside of the discharge port (3) and are inclined downward at 5°. The aperture of the first guide plate (7) is larger than that of the second guide plate (8), and the aperture of the second guide plate (8) is larger than that of the third guide plate (9).
5. The mechanical impurity removal device for ganbaosu as described in claim 1, characterized in that: A turntable (16) is rotatably mounted on one side of the L-shaped mounting plate (15), and the rotating rod (18) is movably connected to the turntable (16).
6. The mechanical impurity removal device for Ganbaosu as described in claim 5, characterized in that: A rotating block (17) is mounted on the turntable (16), and the rotating block (17) is rotatably connected to the rotating rod (18) through a hinge.
7. The mechanical impurity removal device for ganbaosu as described in claim 6, characterized in that: A motor (21) is installed on the inner side of the L-shaped mounting plate (15), and the output end of the motor (21) is connected to the turntable (16) via a coupling.