Wheat impurity removing device for flour processing

By combining metal mesh, air separation mechanism and cam assembly, the wheat impurity removal device achieves high-efficiency screening, solving the problems of removing fine impurities and slow screening speed, and improving the purity and processing efficiency of flour.

CN224358904UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-16AWATI COUNTY FAQIANG GRAIN & OIL IND & TRADE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
AWATI COUNTY FAQIANG GRAIN & OIL IND & TRADE CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-12
Publication Date
2026-06-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing wheat impurity removal devices are ineffective at removing fine impurities and have slow screening speeds, making it difficult to meet the needs of large-scale flour processing.

Method used

The design combines a metal mesh plate, an air separation mechanism, and a cam assembly. It uses air separation and vibrating screening to remove light impurities by generating airflow with a fan, and the cam assembly drives the metal mesh plate to move vertically back and forth, thereby improving screening efficiency.

Benefits of technology

It effectively removes light impurities from wheat, improves the purity and sieving efficiency of flour, and meets the needs of large-scale flour processing.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a wheat impurity removal device for flour processing relates to flour processing technical field. The utility model discloses, including frame, the surface of frame is slidably equipped with movable frame, and the movable frame is fixedly installed with metal mesh board, is used for screening wheat, the surface of frame is equipped with spring, and the both ends of spring are fixedly connected with the stair face of frame and movable frame's end surface, and the wind election mechanism is provided on the frame, and the end of wind election mechanism is fixedly connected with the bin. The utility model discloses, and the movable frame is fixedly installed with metal mesh board, is used for screening wheat, and the both ends of spring are fixedly connected with the stair face of frame and movable frame's end surface, play the role of reset, and the end of wind election mechanism is fixedly connected with the bin, is used for the air selection of wheat, removes light impurity, and the cam assembly is used for driving metal mesh board and spring to move vertically reciprocating on the surface of frame, realizes the vibration screening of wheat, improves screening efficiency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of flour processing technology, specifically to a wheat impurity removal device for flour processing. Background Technology

[0002] In flour processing, wheat impurity removal is a crucial step, aiming to remove various impurities from the wheat to ensure the purity and quality of the flour. Existing wheat impurity removal devices mostly employ simple sieving methods, using vibrating screens or fixed meshes to initially screen the wheat, effectively removing larger particles such as stones and sand. While this sieving method improves wheat purity to some extent, its application scope and effectiveness have significant limitations.

[0003] However, existing impurity removal devices have many shortcomings in practical applications. First, simple sieving methods are not effective at removing fine impurities such as wheat awns, dust, and light impurities. These fine impurities may mix into the flour during subsequent processing, affecting the purity and quality of the flour. Second, traditional impurity removal devices have a slow sieving speed and limited processing capacity, making it difficult to meet the needs of large-scale flour processing.

[0004] Therefore, a wheat impurity removal device for flour processing is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a wheat impurity removal device for flour processing in order to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model specifically adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] A wheat impurity removal device for flour processing includes a frame, a movable frame slidably mounted on the surface of the frame, a metal mesh plate fixedly installed inside the movable frame for screening wheat, a spring mounted on the surface of the frame, the two ends of the spring being fixedly connected to the stepped surface of the frame and the end face of the movable frame respectively, an air separation mechanism is provided on the frame, a hopper is fixedly connected to the end of the air separation mechanism, and a cam assembly is provided on the frame for driving the metal mesh plate and the spring to move vertically back and forth on the surface of the frame.

[0008] Furthermore, the air separation mechanism includes a feeding channel fixedly installed on the frame, an air inlet hood fixedly installed on one side wall of the feeding channel, and an installation frame fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air inlet hood, with a fan fixedly installed inside the installation frame, an exhaust hood provided on the other side wall of the feeding channel, and a discharge port fixedly installed at the bottom end of the feeding channel.

[0009] Furthermore, the exhaust hood and the air inlet hood are arranged in parallel and corresponding positions, and a filter screen is fixedly installed at the air inlet end of the air inlet hood.

[0010] Furthermore, a guide plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the silo to filter the large straw of the wheat before it falls into the air separation mechanism.

[0011] Furthermore, the cam assembly includes a rotating shaft fixedly installed on both sides of the frame, and a motor is fixedly installed on the surface of the frame. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft, and a cam body is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft.

[0012] Furthermore, the surface of the frame and the inner wall of the movable frame are coated with lubricating oil to facilitate stable sliding of the movable frame on the surface of the frame.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0014] A metal mesh plate is fixedly installed inside the movable frame for screening wheat. The two ends of the spring are fixedly connected to the stepped surface of the frame and the end face of the movable frame, respectively, to play a resetting role. A hopper is fixedly connected to the end of the air separation mechanism for air separation of wheat to remove light impurities. A cam assembly is used to drive the metal mesh plate and spring to move vertically back and forth on the surface of the frame, realizing the vibration screening of wheat and improving screening efficiency. Attached Figure Description

[0015] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the present invention;

[0017] Figure 3 This is the utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of part A;

[0018] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the air separation mechanism of this utility model;

[0019] Reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Frame; 2. Movable frame; 3. Metal mesh plate; 4. Spring; 5. Air separation mechanism; 501. Feeding channel; 502. Air inlet hood; 503. Mounting frame; 504. Fan; 505. Exhaust hood; 506. Discharge port; 6. Hopper; 61. Guide plate; 7. Cam assembly; 701. Electric motor; 702. Rotating shaft; 703. Cam body. Detailed Implementation

[0020] To make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the embodiments of this utility model clearer, the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of this utility model, and not all embodiments. The components of the embodiments of this utility model described and shown in the accompanying drawings can generally be arranged and designed in various different configurations.

[0021] Therefore, the following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit the scope of the claimed invention, but merely to illustrate selected embodiments of the invention. All other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0022] It should be noted that similar reference numerals and letters in the following figures indicate similar items; therefore, once an item is defined in one figure, it does not need to be further defined and explained in subsequent figures. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," etc., are used only to distinguish descriptions and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0023] In the description of the embodiments of this utility model, it should be noted that the terms "inner", "outer", "upper", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship in which the utility model product is usually placed when in use. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0024] like Figures 1 to 4 As shown, a wheat impurity removal device for flour processing includes a frame 1, a movable frame 2 slidably mounted on the surface of the frame 1, a metal mesh plate 3 fixedly installed inside the movable frame 2 for screening wheat, a spring 4 mounted on the surface of the frame 1, and two ends of the spring 4 fixedly connected to the stepped surface of the frame 1 and the end face of the movable frame 2, respectively. An air separation mechanism 5 is provided on the frame 1; Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, specifically, the air separation mechanism 5 includes a feeding channel 501 fixedly installed on the frame 1. An air inlet hood 502 is fixedly installed on one side wall of the feeding channel 501, and an installation frame 503 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air inlet hood 502. A fan 504 is fixedly installed inside the installation frame 503. An exhaust hood 505 is provided on the other side wall of the feeding channel 501, and a discharge port 506 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the feeding channel 501.

[0025] More specifically, wheat is fed through the hopper 6 and falls through the feeding channel 501. The blower 504 generates airflow, which is then blown laterally through the air inlet hood 502 into the exhaust hood 505. Light impurities such as wheat awns and dust are blown into the exhaust hood 505 to remove them, thus achieving the air separation function and improving the purity of the wheat. The wheat is then guided through the discharge port 506 to fall onto the surface of the metal mesh plate 3.

[0026] like Figure 4 As shown, in some practical applications, the exhaust hood 505 and the air inlet hood 502 are arranged in parallel and corresponding positions, and a filter screen is fixedly installed at the air inlet end of the air inlet hood 502.

[0027] More specifically, a filter screen is fixedly installed at the air inlet of the feeding channel 501 to protect the normal operation of the fan 504 and ensure the cleanliness of the air during the air separation process, thus avoiding secondary pollution.

[0028] A hopper 6 is fixedly connected to the end of the air separation mechanism 5. A cam assembly 7 is installed on the frame 1 to drive the metal mesh plate 3 and the spring 4 to move vertically back and forth on the surface of the frame 1; Figure 2 As shown, specifically, the cam assembly 7 includes a rotating shaft 702 fixedly installed on both sides of the frame 1, and a motor 701 is fixedly installed on the surface of the frame 1. The output end of the motor 701 is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft 702, and a cam body 703 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft 702.

[0029] More specifically, the rotating shaft 702 is driven to rotate by the electric motor 701, and the eccentric design of the cam body 703 causes the movable frame 2 to move vertically back and forth on the surface of the frame 1, which drives the metal mesh plate 3 to vibrate, thereby realizing the vibration screening of wheat and improving screening efficiency and effect.

[0030] In some practical applications, the inner wall of the silo 6 is fixedly equipped with a guide plate 61 to filter the large straw of wheat before it falls into the air separation mechanism 5.

[0031] More specifically, before the wheat falls into the feeding channel 501, the guide plate 61 performs preliminary filtration of larger impurities such as large straw in the wheat to prevent these impurities from entering the feeding channel 501 and affecting the air separation effect.

[0032] In some practical applications, the surface of the frame 1 and the inner wall of the movable frame 2 are coated with lubricating oil to facilitate the stable sliding of the movable frame 2 on the surface of the frame 1.

[0033] More specifically, the surfaces of the frame 1 and the movable frame 2 are coated with lubricating oil to reduce the friction when the movable frame 2 slides on the surface of the frame 1, ensuring that the movable frame 2 can slide stably and smoothly, and extending the service life of the equipment.

[0034] In summary: A metal mesh plate 3 is fixedly installed inside the movable frame 2 for screening wheat. The two ends of the spring 4 are fixedly connected to the stepped surface of the frame 1 and the end face of the movable frame 2, respectively, to play a resetting role. A hopper 6 is fixedly connected to the end of the air separation mechanism 5 for air separation of wheat to remove light impurities. The cam assembly 7 is used to drive the metal mesh plate 3 and the spring 4 to move vertically back and forth on the surface of the frame 1 to realize the vibration screening of wheat and improve screening efficiency.

[0035] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely principles of this utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A wheat impurity removal device for flour processing, characterized in that, The machine includes a frame (1), on which a movable frame (2) is slidably mounted. A metal mesh plate (3) is fixedly installed inside the movable frame (2) for screening wheat. A spring (4) is mounted on the surface of the frame (1). The two ends of the spring (4) are fixedly connected to the stepped surface of the frame (1) and the end face of the movable frame (2), respectively. An air separation mechanism (5) is provided on the frame (1). A hopper (6) is fixedly connected to the end of the air separation mechanism (5). A cam assembly (7) is provided on the frame (1) for driving the metal mesh plate (3) and the spring (4) to move vertically back and forth on the surface of the frame (1).

2. The wheat impurity removal device for flour processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The air separation mechanism (5) includes a feeding channel (501) fixedly installed on the frame (1). An air inlet hood (502) is fixedly installed on one side wall of the feeding channel (501), and an installation frame (503) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the air inlet hood (502). A fan (504) is fixedly installed inside the installation frame (503). An exhaust hood (505) is provided on the other side wall of the feeding channel (501). A discharge port (506) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the feeding channel (501).

3. The wheat impurity removal device for flour processing according to claim 2, characterized in that, The exhaust hood (505) and the air inlet hood (502) are arranged in parallel and corresponding positions, and a filter screen is fixedly installed at the air inlet end of the air inlet hood (502).

4. The wheat impurity removal device for flour processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The inner wall of the silo (6) is fixedly installed with a guide plate (61) to filter the large straw of wheat before it falls into the wind separation mechanism (5).

5. The wheat impurity removal device for flour processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cam assembly (7) includes a rotating shaft (702) fixedly installed on both sides of the frame (1), and a motor (701) is fixedly installed on the surface of the frame (1). The output end of the motor (701) is fixedly connected to the end of the rotating shaft (702), and a cam body (703) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the rotating shaft (702).

6. The wheat impurity removal device for flour processing according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the frame (1) and the inner wall of the movable frame (2) are coated with lubricating oil to facilitate the stable sliding of the movable frame (2) on the surface of the frame (1).