A cleaning device for wood products processing

By designing a wood cleaning device with a deflection mechanism and a dust suppression mechanism, the problems of low cleaning efficiency and dust generation of wood products with angled structures are solved, achieving efficient and safe cleaning results.

CN224373664UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-19GANICA PACKAGING (TAICANG) CO LTD
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GANICA PACKAGING (TAICANG) CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-15
Publication Date
2026-06-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing wood cleaning devices are inefficient when cleaning wood products with angular structures, require manual handling, and the wood chips shed by the cleaning rollers are prone to splashing and generating dust, posing a safety hazard.

Method used

A cleaning device was designed, comprising a main base, a limiting plate, a column, a lifting slide, a deflection table, and a cleaning roller. The device achieves cleaning of wooden products with angled structures through a deflection mechanism and a dust suppression mechanism. The position and angle of the cleaning roller are adjusted by a lifting cylinder and a drive assembly, and the dust concentration is reduced by an atomizing nozzle.

Benefits of technology

It achieves efficient cleaning of wooden products with angled structures, reduces manual intervention, lowers the risk of dust, and improves processing safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to wood product cleaning device technical field, especially relate to a kind of cleaning device for wood product processing, including main base and limit board, main base still be equipped with the stand that drives through drive assembly, the lifting slide is equipped in the stand and is driven through lifting cylinder, and lifting slide is movably connected with the deflection table on, the rotating shaft that is vertically distributed is equipped on deflection table, and deflection table is rotatably connected with lifting slide by rotating shaft, the one end of rotating shaft is connected with guide seat across deflection table, lifting slide is also equipped for the deflection mechanism of driving deflection table deflection, the one end of deflection table close to limit board is equipped with cleaning roller, and the dust suppression mechanism is also equipped below cleaning roller. The cleaning device for wood product processing, by the cooperation of adjusting motor, adjusting screw, adjusting slide and other components in deflection mechanism, the inclination angle of cleaning roller can be accurately adjusted, so that cleaning roller can clean wood products with included angle structure.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the technical field of wood product cleaning devices, and in particular to a cleaning device for wood product processing. Background Technology

[0002] In modern industry, wood processing is widely used in furniture manufacturing, building decoration, handicrafts and other industries. In the process of wood processing, the cleaning process is an important link to ensure product quality. It can not only remove impurities such as sawdust and dust from the surface of the wood, but also provide a good foundation for subsequent painting, gluing and other processes.

[0003] Most existing wood cleaning devices on the market use a design with two sets of cleaning rollers, one above the other. This design presents the following problems in actual operation:

[0004] 1) This cleaning method can achieve a relatively efficient cleaning effect when dealing with linear wood products such as wood strips and boards. However, when dealing with wood products with angular structures, such as L-shaped wooden frames and shelves, the cleaning rollers cannot reach the corners for effective cleaning due to structural limitations, often requiring workers to perform additional manual cleaning.

[0005] 2) Furthermore, the wood chips peeled off by the cleaning roller are prone to splashing, which in turn generates dust and poses a safety hazard during processing. Utility Model Content

[0006] In order to overcome the defects of the prior art mentioned above, the inventors conducted in-depth research and, after a great deal of creative work, completed this utility model.

[0007] Specifically, the technical problem to be solved by this utility model is to provide a cleaning device for wood product processing, in order to solve the problem that most current wood product cleaning devices use two sets of cleaning rollers, which are highly efficient for cleaning linear wood products such as wood strips and boards, but when dealing with angular wood products such as wooden frames and shelves, the cleaning rollers are limited in structure and cannot penetrate the angular area for cleaning, often requiring manual handling. At the same time, the wood chips peeled off by the cleaning rollers are easy to splash and generate dust, posing a safety hazard in processing.

[0008] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides the following technical solution:

[0009] A cleaning device for wood product processing includes a main base and a limiting plate. The main base is further provided with a column driven by a drive assembly. The column is provided with a lifting slide driven by a lifting cylinder. A deflecting table is movably connected to the lifting slide. The deflecting table is provided with vertically distributed rotating shafts. The deflecting table is rotatably connected to the lifting slide through the rotating shafts. A guide seat is connected to one end of the rotating shafts passing through the deflecting table.

[0010] The lifting slide is also provided with a deflection mechanism for driving the deflection table to deflect. The end of the deflection table near the limiting plate is provided with a cleaning roller for cleaning wooden products, and a dust suppression mechanism for dust reduction is provided below the cleaning roller.

[0011] As an improved technical solution, the deflection mechanism includes a guide rail fixedly installed on the deflection table, an adjusting motor fixedly installed at one end of the guide rail, and an adjusting screw drivenly connected to the output shaft of the adjusting motor. The adjusting screw is rotatably connected to the guide rail through the adjusting motor. An adjusting slide is also slidably connected to the guide rail, and one end of the adjusting slide located in the guide rail is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw.

[0012] As an improved technical solution, a protruding shaft is fixedly installed on the adjusting slide, and an indicator plate is fixedly connected to the adjusting slide via the protruding shaft. A pointer is fixedly installed on one end of the indicator plate that protrudes from the indicator plate, and an annular scale adapted to the pointer is provided on the side of the indicator plate away from the adjusting slide.

[0013] As an improved technical solution, a guide rod is fixedly installed on the outside of the indicator disk, and the guide rod is rotatably connected to the outside of the protruding shaft through the indicator disk. The end of the guide rod away from the indicator disk is located in the guide seat, and the guide seat is provided with a hole for limiting the sliding of the guide rod.

[0014] As an improved technical solution, the lifting cylinder is fixedly installed at the top of the column, and the piston rod of the lifting cylinder is fixedly connected to the lifting slide at one end of the column.

[0015] As an improved technical solution, the main base is provided with a limiting screw connected by a thread, and one end of the limiting screw is rotatably connected to a limiting plate, and the limiting plate is slidably connected to the main base through the limiting screw.

[0016] As an improved technical solution, the drive assembly includes a displacement motor fixedly installed below the main base, and the output shaft of the displacement motor is driven by a displacement screw. The displacement screw is rotatably connected to the bottom of the main base through the displacement motor, and one end of the column passing through the main base is threadedly connected to the displacement screw.

[0017] As an improved technical solution, the dust suppression mechanism includes an atomizing pipe fixedly installed below the deflection platform, and the atomizing pipe is provided with atomizing nozzles distributed along its axial direction. A water storage tank is fixedly installed on the column, and the outlet of the water storage tank is connected to a water supply pump through a pipe. The water supply pump is connected to the atomizing pipe through a water delivery hose.

[0018] After adopting the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0019] 1. This utility model, through the cooperation of components such as adjusting motor, adjusting screw, and adjusting slide in the deflection mechanism, can precisely adjust the tilt angle of the cleaning roller, enabling the cleaning roller to clean wooden products with angled structures.

[0020] 2. This utility model uses the cooperation of a limiting screw and a limiting plate to limit and fix wooden products, and combines a displacement motor and a displacement lead screw to adjust the horizontal position of the column, and a lifting cylinder to drive the cleaning roller to rise and fall, which can adapt to the cleaning needs of wooden products of different sizes, positions and thicknesses.

[0021] 3. In this utility model, during the cleaning process, a water pump pressurizes the water in the water storage tank and delivers it to the atomizing pipe. The water mist formed by the atomizing nozzle adsorbs wood chips and dust, effectively reducing the dust concentration in the working environment. Attached Figure Description

[0022] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort. Among them:

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the cleaning device for wood product processing according to this utility model.

[0024] Figure 2 This is a top view of the cleaning device for wood product processing according to the present invention.

[0025] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the installation structure of the drive component and deflection mechanism of this utility model.

[0026] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the deflection mechanism and dust suppression mechanism of this utility model.

[0027] Figure 5 For the present utility model Figure 4 A magnified structural diagram of part A.

[0028] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached figures:

[0029] 1. Main base; 101. Limiting screw; 2. Limiting plate; 3. Column; 301. Lifting cylinder; 4. Lifting slide; 5. Deflection table; 501. Rotating shaft; 502. Guide seat; 6. Cleaning roller; 7. Guide rail; 8. Adjusting motor; 9. Adjusting screw; 10. Adjusting slide; 1001. Protruding shaft; 1002. Pointer; 11. Indicator dial; 1101. Circular scale; 1102. Guide rod; 12. Displacement motor; 13. Displacement screw; 14. Atomizing tube; 15. Water storage tank; 16. Water supply pump; 17. Water delivery hose. Detailed Implementation

[0030] To make the above-mentioned objectives, features and advantages of this utility model more apparent and understandable, the specific embodiments of this utility model will be described in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Example

[0031] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown in the figure, this embodiment provides a cleaning device for wood product processing. This cleaning device for wood product processing includes a main base 1 and a limiting plate 2. The main base 1 is also provided with a column 3 driven by a driving component. The column 3 is provided with a lifting slide 4 driven by a lifting cylinder 301. A deflection table 5 is movably connected to the lifting slide 4. The deflection table 5 is provided with vertically distributed rotating shafts 501. The deflection table 5 is rotatably connected to the lifting slide 4 through the rotating shafts 501. One end of the rotating shaft 501 passes through the deflection table 5 and is connected to a guide seat 502. The lifting slide 4 is also provided with a deflection mechanism for driving the deflection table 5 to deflect. A cleaning roller 6 for cleaning wood products is provided at the end of the deflection table 5 near the limiting plate 2. A dust suppression mechanism for dust reduction is provided below the cleaning roller 6. The main base 1 serves as the entire cleaning device. The basic support structure provides a stable installation platform for other components. The limiting plate 2 can limit and fix the wooden products to prevent them from shifting during the cleaning process. The drive component can precisely control the movement of the column 3 on the main base 1 to realize the horizontal position adjustment of the cleaning device. The lifting cylinder 301 can provide stable lifting power for the lifting slide 4, so that the lifting slide 4 can move up and down in the vertical direction within the column 3, thereby adjusting the height of the cleaning roller 6. The deflection table 5 can rotate flexibly relative to the lifting slide 4 with the rotating shaft 501 as the center, thereby completing the adjustment of the angle of the cleaning roller 6. The cleaning roller 6 polishes and cleans the surface of the wooden products from top to bottom by rotating at high speed. In addition, a dust suppression mechanism is provided below the cleaning roller 6 to effectively reduce wood chips, dust and other debris generated during the cleaning process.

[0032] The deflection mechanism includes a guide rail 7 fixedly mounted on the deflection table 5. An adjusting motor 8 is fixedly mounted on one end of the guide rail 7, and the output shaft of the adjusting motor 8 is driven to an adjusting screw 9. The adjusting screw 9 is rotatably connected to the guide rail 7 through the adjusting motor 8. An adjusting slide 10 is also slidably connected to the guide rail 7, and one end of the adjusting slide 10 located in the guide rail 7 is threadedly connected to the adjusting screw 9. The guide rail 7 provides a guiding path for the sliding of the adjusting slide 10, ensuring its linearity and stability. The adjusting motor 8 can drive the adjusting motor 8 to rotate in the guide rail 7, converting the rotational motion into linear sliding of the adjusting slide 10 on the guide rail 7, thereby achieving precise control of the deflection angle of the deflection table 5. By adjusting the angle of the deflection table 5, the cleaning roller 6 can adhere to the surface of the wood product at different tilt angles.

[0033] A protruding shaft 1001 is fixedly installed on the adjusting slide 10, and an indicator disk 11 is fixedly connected to the adjusting slide 10 via the protruding shaft 1001. A pointer 1002 is fixedly installed on one end of the indicator disk 11 that protrudes from the adjusting slide 10. An annular scale 1101 adapted to the pointer 1002 is provided on the side of the indicator disk 11 away from the adjusting slide 10. The protruding shaft 1001 provides a support point for the installation and rotation of the indicator disk 11. During the movement of the adjusting slide 10, the indicator disk 11 and the pointer 1002 will move synchronously. The operator can intuitively understand the deflection angle of the deflection table 5 by observing the position of the pointer 1002 on the annular scale 1101, which facilitates the precise adjustment of the cleaning angle of the cleaning roller 6.

[0034] A guide rod 1102 is fixedly installed on the outside of the indicator disk 11, and the guide rod 1102 is rotatably connected to the outside of the protruding shaft 1001 through the indicator disk 11. The end of the guide rod 1102 away from the indicator disk 11 is located in the guide seat 502, and the guide seat 502 is provided with a hole for limiting the sliding of the guide rod 1102. The cooperation between the guide rod 1102 and the guide seat 502 further enhances the stability and accuracy of the deflection table 5 during rotation, prevents the deflection table 5 from shaking or deviating during rotation, and ensures that the cleaning roller 6 can always maintain the accurate cleaning angle.

[0035] The lifting cylinder 301 is fixedly installed at the top of the column 3, and the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 301 is fixedly connected to the lifting slide 4 at one end of the column 3. When the piston rod of the lifting cylinder 301 extends, it lifts the lifting slide 4 upward, so that the cleaning roller 6 can contact the surface of the wood product and move up and down along its surface.

[0036] The main base 1 is provided with a limit screw 101 that is threadedly connected, and one end of the limit screw 101 is rotatably connected to the limit plate 2. The limit plate 2 is slidably connected to the main base 1 through the limit screw 101. The operator can adjust the position of the limit plate 2 on the main base 1 by rotating the limit screw 101, so as to accommodate wood products of different sizes.

[0037] The drive assembly includes a displacement motor 12 fixedly installed below the main base 1, and the output shaft of the displacement motor 12 is driven by a displacement screw 13. The displacement screw 13 is rotatably connected to the bottom of the main base 1 through the displacement motor 12. One end of the column 3 passes through the main base 1 and is threadedly connected to the displacement screw 13. When the displacement motor 12 is started, it drives the displacement screw 13 to rotate. Since the column 3 and the displacement screw 13 are threadedly connected, the rotation of the displacement screw 13 can convert the rotational motion into linear movement of the column 3 on the main base 1.

[0038] The dust suppression mechanism includes an atomizing pipe 14 fixedly installed below the deflection platform 5, and the atomizing pipe 14 is provided with atomizing nozzles distributed along its axial direction. A water storage tank 15 is fixedly installed on the column 3, and the outlet of the water storage tank 15 is connected to a water supply pump 16 through a pipe. The water supply pump 16 is connected to the atomizing pipe 14 through a water delivery hose 17. The water storage tank 15 is used to inject and store the water required for cleaning operations through the water inlet. The water supply pump 16 can extract and pressurize the water in the water storage tank 15 and deliver it to the atomizing pipe 14 through the water delivery hose 17.

[0039] When using this device to clean wood products with an angle, first place the wood product to be cleaned on the main base 1. By rotating the limiting screw 101, adjust the position of the limiting plate 2 on the main base 1 so that it fits tightly against the edge of the wood product, thereby limiting and fixing the wood product to prevent it from shifting or tipping over during the cleaning process.

[0040] According to the size and position of the wooden product, the displacement motor 12 located below the main base 1 is started. The output shaft of the displacement motor 12 drives the displacement screw 13 to rotate. Since the column 3 and the displacement screw 13 are threadedly connected, the rotation of the displacement screw 13 converts the rotational motion into linear movement of the column 3 on the main base 1, thereby adjusting the position of the column 3 in the horizontal direction and ensuring that the cleaning device is in a suitable cleaning position.

[0041] When it is necessary to clean wooden products of different heights, the lifting cylinder 301 at the top of the column 3 can be activated. The change in air pressure inside the lifting cylinder 301 pushes the piston rod to extend and retract, thereby driving the lifting slide 4 to move up and down vertically inside the column 3, adjusting the height of the cleaning roller 6 so that the cleaning roller 6 can maintain a suitable cleaning distance and pressure with the surface of the wooden product, and perform sanding and cleaning from top to bottom.

[0042] When encountering wooden products with an angled structure, the angle of the cleaning roller 6 is adjusted by the deflection mechanism, and the adjustment motor 8 is started. The output shaft of the adjustment motor 8 drives the adjustment screw 9 to rotate in the guide rail 7. The end of the adjustment slide 10 located in the guide rail 7 is threadedly engaged with the adjustment screw 9. The rotation of the adjustment screw 9 causes the adjustment slide 10 to slide linearly on the guide rail 7, thereby driving the deflection table 5 to rotate flexibly relative to the lifting slide 4 with the rotating shaft 501 as the center. During the movement of the adjustment slide 10, the shaft 1001 drives the indicator plate 11 and the pointer 1002 to move synchronously. The operator can intuitively understand the deflection angle of the deflection table 5 by observing the position of the pointer 1002 on the ring scale 1101, and accurately adjust the tilt angle of the cleaning roller 6 so that it can penetrate into the angled part of the wooden product for cleaning. During this process, the guide rod 1102 outside the indicator plate 11 cooperates with the guide seat 502 to enhance the stability and accuracy of the rotation of the deflection table 5, ensuring that the cleaning roller 6 maintains an accurate cleaning angle.

[0043] After completing the position and angle adjustment, start the cleaning roller 6. The cleaning roller 6 rotates at high speed to polish and clean the surface of the wood products from top to bottom. During the cleaning process, start the water supply pump 16. The water supply pump 16 draws water from the water storage tank 15 and pressurizes it. It is then transported through the water supply hose 17 to the atomizing pipe 14 below the deflection table 5. The atomizing nozzle on the atomizing pipe 14 atomizes the water into fine water mist particles. These water mist particles adsorb the wood chips, dust and other debris generated during the cleaning process, causing them to settle down, thus achieving the purpose of dust reduction and ensuring operational safety.

[0044] It should be noted that the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solution of this utility model and are not intended to limit it. Although this utility model has been described in detail with reference to preferred embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that modifications or equivalent substitutions can be made to the technical solution of this utility model without departing from the spirit and scope of the technical solution of this utility model, and all such modifications or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A cleaning device for wood product processing, characterized by: The system includes a main base (1) and a limiting plate (2). The main base (1) is also provided with a column (3) driven by a drive assembly. The column (3) is provided with a lifting slide (4) driven by a lifting cylinder (301). A deflection table (5) is movably connected to the lifting slide (4). A vertically distributed rotating shaft (501) is provided on the deflection table (5). The deflection table (5) is rotatably connected to the lifting slide (4) through the rotating shaft (501). A guide seat (502) is connected to one end of the rotating shaft (5) that passes through the deflection table (5). The lifting slide (4) is also provided with a deflection mechanism for driving the deflection table (5) to deflect. The deflection table (5) is provided with a cleaning roller (6) for cleaning wood products at one end near the limiting plate (2), and a dust suppression mechanism for dust reduction is provided below the cleaning roller (6).

2. The cleaning device for wood product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The deflection mechanism includes a guide rail (7) fixedly mounted on a deflection table (5). An adjustment motor (8) is fixedly mounted on one end of the guide rail (7), and the output shaft of the adjustment motor (8) is connected to an adjustment screw (9). The adjustment screw (9) is rotatably connected to the guide rail (7) through the adjustment motor (8). An adjustment slide (10) is also slidably connected to the guide rail (7), and one end of the adjustment slide (10) located in the guide rail (7) is threadedly connected to the adjustment screw (9).

3. The cleaning device for wood product processing according to claim 2, characterized in that: A protruding shaft (1001) is fixedly installed on the adjusting slide (10), and an indicator disk (11) is fixedly connected to the adjusting slide (10) via the protruding shaft (1001). A pointer (1002) is fixedly installed on one end of the indicator disk (11) that protrudes from the indicator disk (11). A ring scale (1101) that matches the pointer (1002) is provided on the side of the indicator disk (11) away from the adjusting slide (10).

4. The cleaning device for wood product processing according to claim 3, characterized in that: A guide rod (1102) is fixedly installed on the outside of the indicator disk (11), and the guide rod (1102) is rotatably connected to the outside of the protruding shaft (1001) through the indicator disk (11). The end of the guide rod (1102) away from the indicator disk (11) is located in the guide seat (502), and the guide seat (502) is provided with a hole for limiting the sliding of the guide rod (1102).

5. The cleaning device for wood product processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The lifting cylinder (301) is fixedly installed at the top of the column (3), and the piston rod of the lifting cylinder (301) is fixedly connected to the end of the lifting slide (4) located in the column (3).

6. The cleaning device for wood product processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The main base (1) is provided with a limiting screw (101) that is threadedly connected, and one end of the limiting screw (101) is rotatably connected to the limiting plate (2). The limiting plate (2) is slidably connected to the main base (1) through the limiting screw (101).

7. The cleaning device for wood product processing according to claim 6, characterized in that: The drive assembly includes a displacement motor (12) fixedly installed below the main base (1), and the output shaft of the displacement motor (12) is connected to a displacement screw (13). The displacement screw (13) is rotatably connected to the bottom of the main base (1) through the displacement motor (12). One end of the column (3) passing through the main base (1) is threadedly connected to the displacement screw (13).

8. The cleaning device for wood product processing according to claim 7, characterized in that: The dust suppression mechanism includes an atomizing pipe (14) fixedly installed below the deflection platform (5), and the atomizing pipe (14) is provided with atomizing nozzles distributed along its axial direction. A water storage tank (15) is fixedly installed on the column (3), and the outlet of the water storage tank (15) is connected to a water supply pump (16) through a pipe. The water supply pump (16) is connected to the atomizing pipe (14) through a water delivery hose (17).