Organic fertilizer preparation equipment for vegetable planting

Abstract

This utility model provides an organic fertilizer preparation device for vegetable planting, including a mixing box. The mixing box has an inlet on one side of its top and two outlets at its bottom. An inner wall of each outlet has a receiving groove containing a sealing component that cooperates with the outlet. A mixing motor is fixedly connected to the top center of the mixing box. This utility model has the following advantages: Through the design of the adjustment mechanism, when mixing the organic fertilizer, the rubber scraper on the side of the side rod can be driven away from the inner wall of the mixing box, avoiding repeated friction and wear between the rubber scraper and the inner wall of the mixing box during mixing. When it is necessary to scrape the organic fertilizer off the inner wall of the mixing box, the rubber scraper on the side of the side rod can be driven to abut against the inner wall of the mixing box, thus facilitating the scraping of the organic fertilizer off the inner wall of the mixing box when the side rod rotates.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model is an organic fertilizer preparation device for vegetable planting, belonging to the field of organic fertilizer preparation technology. Background Technology

[0002] Organic fertilizers, also known as "farmyard manure," refer to any fertilizer made from organic matter (compounds containing carbon). These include human excrement, manure, compost, green manure, oilseed cake, and biogas slurry. They are characterized by their variety, wide availability, and long-lasting effects. The nutrients in organic fertilizers are mostly in an organic state, which crops cannot directly utilize. Through the action of microorganisms, various nutrients are slowly released, continuously supplying nutrients to crops. Applying organic fertilizers can improve soil structure, balance water, fertilizer, air, and heat in the soil, and enhance soil fertility and land productivity.

[0003] Organic fertilizer is needed for nutrient supply during the cultivation of organic vegetables. In the preparation of organic fertilizer, in order to make the crops absorb it better, a mixing device is used to mix the raw materials of organic fertilizer. However, when the existing mixing device is mixing the raw materials of organic fertilizer, organic fertilizer tends to stick to the inner wall of the mixing device when the mixed organic fertilizer is discharged, which can easily lead to the phenomenon that the material on the inner wall of the mixing device cannot be discharged. Utility Model Content

[0004] In view of the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide an organic fertilizer preparation device for vegetable planting.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution:

[0006] An organic fertilizer preparation device for vegetable cultivation includes a mixing tank. The mixing tank has a feed inlet on one side of its top and two discharge outlets at its bottom. The inner wall of each discharge outlet has a receiving groove containing a sealing assembly that cooperates with the discharge outlet. A stirring motor is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the mixing tank. The output end of the stirring motor passes through the mixing tank and connects to the end of a stirring shaft. The bottom end of the stirring shaft is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mixing tank. Several stirring rods are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stirring shaft, and several stirring blades are provided on the outer surface of each stirring rod. A groove is formed at the end of each stirring rod near the inner wall of the mixing tank. An adjustment mechanism is provided within the groove. The output end of the adjustment mechanism passes through the groove and is fixedly connected to the side of a side rod. A rubber scraper is provided on the side of the side rod away from the groove.

[0007] Furthermore, the adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove, the output end of the adjustment motor being connected to a disc, a lever fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the disc, an extrusion groove sleeved on the outer surface of the lever, a fixing rod fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the extrusion groove, a positioning cylinder fixedly connected inside the groove, the fixing rod slidably connected inside the positioning cylinder, and the end of the fixing rod penetrating outside the groove and fixedly connected to the side of the side rod.

[0008] Furthermore, each end of the stirring rod at both ends is provided with a guide groove, and a guide rod is slidably connected in the guide groove. The end of the guide rod extends through the guide groove and is fixedly connected to the side of the side rod. A circular baffle is fixedly connected to the end of the groove. The inner wall of the circular baffle abuts against the outer surface of the fixed rod. A circular baffle is fixedly connected to the end of the guide groove. The inner wall of the circular baffle abuts against the outer surface of the guide rod.

[0009] Furthermore, the sealing assembly includes an electric telescopic rod fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove. The output end of the electric telescopic rod is connected to a connecting rod. A sealing plate is fixedly connected to each end of the connecting rod. A sealing strip is provided on each side of the sealing plate. The sealing plate extends into the discharge port and matches the discharge port. The end of the sealing strip near the discharge port has an inclined end. The side of the sealing strip is pressed against the inner wall of the discharge port. A slider is fixedly connected to each side of the surface of the sealing plate. A groove that cooperates with the slider is opened on each side of the inner wall of the receiving groove.

[0010] Furthermore, a door is hinged to the outer surface of the mixing tank, and a sealing gasket is provided at the connection between the door and the mixing tank. Two support legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing tank.

[0011] Furthermore, a maintenance opening is provided on the outer surface of the middle stirring rod, which communicates with the groove. A maintenance door is hinged to the maintenance opening. The maintenance door is connected to the middle stirring rod by bolts, and a sealing gasket is provided at the connection position between the maintenance door and the middle stirring rod.

[0012] Furthermore, a battery is provided in the groove, and the battery is connected to the regulating motor through a wire. A control switch and a controller are provided on the outer surface of the mixing tank, and both the mixing motor and the regulating motor are electrically connected to the controller.

[0013] The beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0014] By adjusting the mechanism, the rubber scraper on the side of the side rod can be driven away from the inner wall of the mixing box when the organic fertilizer is being stirred. This avoids repeated friction and wear between the rubber scraper and the inner wall of the mixing box during the stirring process. When it is necessary to scrape off the organic fertilizer from the inner wall of the mixing box, the rubber scraper on the side of the side rod can be driven to abut against the inner wall of the mixing box, thus facilitating the scraping of the organic fertilizer from the inner wall of the mixing box when the side rod rotates.

[0015] Through the design of the stirring motor, stirring shaft and stirring rod, the stirring motor drives the stirring shaft, stirring rod and side rod to rotate, thereby stirring the organic fertilizer inside the mixing box. At the same time, the side rod can stir the organic fertilizer located near the inner side wall of the mixing box, thereby improving the mixing of organic fertilizer.

[0016] The design of the door allows for thorough cleaning of the internal components of the mixing tank by opening the door.

[0017] The sealing strip is designed to press the sealing plate against the inner wall of the discharge port, which helps to fill the gap between the discharge port and the receiving tank, preventing moisture in the organic fertilizer from entering the receiving tank through the gap between the discharge port and the receiving tank.

[0018] The receiving tank is connected to the discharge port. The sealing plate passes through the connection between the receiving tank and the discharge port. When the sealing plate moves into the receiving tank, the organic fertilizer at the top of the sealing plate will be scraped off by the end of the connection between the receiving tank and the discharge port, causing it to fall and enter the receiving box through the discharge port.

[0019] The rubber scraper design allows for scraping of the inner wall of the mixing tank, thereby reducing material residue during discharge. Attached Figure Description

[0020] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0021] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an organic fertilizer preparation device for vegetable planting according to the present invention;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the adjustment mechanism of an organic fertilizer preparation device for vegetable planting according to the present invention;

[0023] Figure 3This is a schematic diagram of the connection structure between the bottom of the mixing tank and the sealing component of an organic fertilizer preparation device for vegetable planting according to this utility model;

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an organic fertilizer preparation device for vegetable planting according to the present invention;

[0025] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of an organic fertilizer preparation device for vegetable planting according to the present invention;

[0026] Figure 6 This is a schematic diagram of point A of an organic fertilizer preparation device for vegetable planting according to the present invention;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of point B of an organic fertilizer preparation device for vegetable planting according to this utility model;

[0028] Figure 8 This is a top view of the bottom structure of the mixing tank of an organic fertilizer preparation device for vegetable planting according to this utility model.

[0029] In the diagram, 1. Mixing tank; 2. Feed inlet; 3. Mixing motor; 4. Mixing shaft; 5. Mixing rod; 6. Side rod; 7. Discharge port; 8. Groove; 9. Fixing rod; 10. Circular baffle one; 11. Box door; 12. Disc; 13. Pulley; 14. Extrusion groove; 15. Positioning cylinder; 16. Guide groove; 17. Guide rod; 18. Circular baffle two; 19. Rubber scraper; 20. Receiving groove; 21. Electric telescopic rod; 22. Connecting rod; 23. Sealing plate; 24. Sealing strip; 25. Slider. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Please see Figure 1-8This utility model provides a technical solution for an organic fertilizer preparation device for vegetable planting, including a mixing tank 1. The mixing tank 1 has a feed inlet 2 on one side of its top and two discharge outlets 7 at its bottom. The inner wall of each discharge outlet 7 has a receiving groove 20, and a sealing component that cooperates with the discharge outlet 7 is provided within the receiving groove 20. A stirring motor 3 is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the mixing tank 1. The output end of the stirring motor 3 passes through the mixing tank 1 and connects to the end of a stirring shaft 4. The bottom end of the stirring shaft 4 is rotatably connected to the inner bottom of the mixing tank 1. Several stirring rods 5 are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stirring shaft 4. Several stirring blades are provided on the outer surface of each stirring rod 5. A groove 8 is provided at the middle end of each stirring rod 5 near the inner wall of the mixing tank 1. An adjustment mechanism is provided within the groove 8, and the output end of the adjustment mechanism passes through the groove 8 and connects to the side of a side rod 6. The side rod 6 is fixedly connected to the groove 8. A rubber scraper 19 is provided on the side away from the groove 8. A battery is provided in the groove 8 and is connected to the regulating motor through a wire. A control switch and controller are provided on the outer surface of the mixing box 1. The mixing motor 3 and the regulating motor are both electrically connected to the controller. A maintenance port communicating with the groove 8 is opened on the outer surface of the middle mixing rod 5. A maintenance door is hinged in the maintenance port and is connected to the middle mixing rod 5 by bolts. A sealing gasket is provided at the connection between the maintenance door and the middle mixing rod 5. Through the design of the mixing motor 3, the mixing shaft 4 and the mixing rod 5, the mixing motor 3 drives the mixing shaft 4, the mixing rod 5 and the side rod 6 to rotate, thereby stirring the organic fertilizer inside the mixing box 1. At the same time, the side rod 6 can stir the organic fertilizer located near the inner wall of the mixing box 1, thereby improving the mixing of organic fertilizer.

[0032] See Figure 1-8The adjusting mechanism includes an adjusting motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove 8. The output end of the adjusting motor is connected to the disc 12. A lever 13 is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the disc 12. A pressing groove 14 is sleeved on the outer surface of the lever 13. A fixing rod 9 is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the pressing groove 14. A positioning cylinder 15 is fixedly connected inside the groove 8. The fixing rod 9 is slidably connected inside the positioning cylinder 15. The end of the fixing rod 9 passes through the outside of the groove 8 and is fixedly connected to the side of the side rod 6. The design of the adjustment mechanism allows the rubber scraper 19 on the side of the side rod 6 to move away from the inner wall of the mixing tank 1 when the organic fertilizer is being stirred. This prevents the rubber scraper 19 from repeatedly rubbing against the inner wall of the mixing tank 1 during the stirring process, thus avoiding wear. When it is necessary to scrape the organic fertilizer off the inner wall of the mixing tank 1, the rubber scraper 19 on the side of the side rod 6 can be driven to abut against the inner wall of the mixing tank 1, making it easier for the side rod 6 to rotate and drive the rubber scraper 19 to scrape the organic fertilizer off the inner wall of the mixing tank 1.

[0033] See Figure 1-8 The upper and lower ends of the stirring rod 5 are respectively provided with a guide groove 16. A guide rod 17 is slidably connected in the guide groove 16. The end of the guide rod 17 extends through the guide groove 16 and is fixedly connected to the side of the side rod 6. A circular baffle 10 is fixedly connected to the end of the groove 8. The inner wall of the circular baffle 10 abuts against the outer surface of the fixed rod 9. A circular baffle 2 18 is fixedly connected to the end of the guide groove 16. The inner wall of the circular baffle 2 18 abuts against the outer surface of the guide rod 17. Through the design of the guide rod 17 and the guide groove 16, the stability of the movement of the side rod 6 can be improved.

[0034] See Figure 1-8 The sealing assembly includes an electric telescopic rod 21 fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove 20. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 21 is connected to a connecting rod 22. A sealing plate 23 is fixedly connected to each end of the connecting rod 22. A sealing strip 24 is provided on each side of the sealing plate 23. The sealing plate 23 extends into the discharge port 7 and matches the discharge port 7. The end of the sealing strip 24 near the discharge port 7 has an inclined end. The side of the sealing strip 24 is pressed against the inner wall of the discharge port 7. A slider 25 is fixedly connected to each side of the surface of the sealing plate 23. A groove that cooperates with the slider 25 is opened on each side of the inner wall of the receiving groove 20. Through the design of the sealing strip 24, the sealing strip 24 presses the sealing plate 23 against the inner wall of the discharge port 7, which facilitates filling the gap between the discharge port 7 and the receiving groove 20 and prevents the water in the organic fertilizer from entering the receiving groove 20 through the gap between the discharge port 7 and the receiving groove 20.

[0035] See Figure 1-8 The mixing tank 1 is hinged to a door 11 on its outer surface. A sealing gasket is provided at the connection between the door 11 and the mixing tank 1. Two support legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing tank 1. With the design of the door 11, when it is necessary to clean the internal components of the mixing tank 1 in detail, the door 11 can be opened to clean the inside of the mixing tank 1.

[0036] The circuits, electronic components, controllers, and modules involved are all existing technologies that can be fully implemented by those skilled in the art, so there is no need to elaborate. The content protected by this application does not involve any improvement to the software and methods.

[0037] When in use, organic fertilizer is put into the mixing box 1 through the feed inlet 2. Then, the mixing motor 3 is started. The output end of the mixing motor 3 drives the mixing shaft 4 to rotate. The mixing shaft 4 drives the mixing rod 5 and the side rod 6 to rotate, which can stir the organic fertilizer inside the mixing box 1. At the same time, the organic fertilizer located near the inner wall of the mixing box 1 by the side rod 6 can be stirred, thereby improving the mixing of organic fertilizer. The distance between the top of the sealing plate 23 and the inner top of the discharge port 7 is short. Therefore, there is less organic fertilizer at the top of the sealing plate 23, which does not affect the mixing effect of organic fertilizer.

[0038] Then, place the receiving box at the bottom of the mixing tank 1, so that the top of the receiving box is below the two discharge ports 7. Next, start the sealing plate 23 on the discharge port 7 to move away from the discharge port 7. The mixed organic fertilizer can then flow into the receiving frame at the bottom of the mixing tank 1 through the discharge port 7. The operation process is as follows: Start the electric telescopic rod 21. The output end of the electric telescopic rod 21 retracts and drives the connecting rod 22 to move away from the discharge port 7. The moving connecting rod 22 drives the sealing plate 23 to move away from the discharge port 7 until the discharge port 7 is exposed. When the sealing plate 23 moves into the receiving tank 20, the organic fertilizer on the top of the sealing plate 23 will be scraped off by the end of the receiving tank 20 where it connects with the discharge port 7, causing it to fall and enter the receiving box through the discharge port 7. Then, the mixed organic fertilizer can flow into the receiving frame at the bottom of the mixing tank 1 through the discharge port 7.

[0039] When it is necessary to scrape off the organic fertilizer on the inner wall of the mixing tank 1, the adjustment mechanism can be activated to drive the rubber scraper 19 on the side of the side rod 6 to abut against the inner wall of the mixing tank 1. That is, the adjustment motor is activated by controlling the external switch. The adjustment motor drives the disc 12 to rotate, and the rotation of the disc 12 drives the lever 13 to rotate. When the lever 13 rotates, it squeezes the inner wall of the extrusion groove 14. With the design of the fixed rod 9 and the positioning cylinder 15, the rotation of the lever 13 can drive the extrusion groove 14 and the fixed rod 9 to move. The fixed rod 9 drives the side rod 6 to move closer to the inner wall of the mixing tank 1. The stirring motor 3 is started again, and the stirring shaft 4, stirring rod 5, and side rod 6 are rotated. As the rubber scraper 19 rotates, it scrapes away the organic fertilizer from the inner wall of the mixing tank 1. The adjustable mechanism is designed to move the rubber scraper 19 away from the inner wall of the mixing tank 1 during the mixing of organic fertilizer, preventing repeated friction and wear between the rubber scraper 19 and the inner wall of the mixing tank 1. When it is necessary to scrape away the organic fertilizer from the inner wall of the mixing tank 1, the rubber scraper 19 on the side of the side rod 6 can be driven to abut against the inner wall of the mixing tank 1, thus facilitating the scraping of the inner wall of the mixing tank 1 by rotating the side rod 6.

[0040] Although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole. The technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An organic fertilizer preparation device for vegetable cultivation, characterized in that, The mixing tank (1) includes a feed inlet (2) on one side of its top and two discharge outlets (7) on its bottom. A receiving groove (20) is provided on the inner wall of each discharge outlet (7), and a sealing assembly that cooperates with the discharge outlet (7) is provided in the receiving groove (20). A stirring motor (3) is fixedly connected to the middle of the top of the mixing tank (1). The output end of the stirring motor (3) extends through the mixing tank (1) and connects to the end of a stirring shaft (4). The bottom of the stirring shaft (4)... The end is rotatably connected to the bottom of the mixing tank (1). Several stirring rods (5) are fixedly connected to the outer surface of the stirring shaft (4). Several stirring blades are provided on the outer surface of the stirring rods (5). A groove (8) is provided at the end of the stirring rod (5) near the inner wall of the mixing tank (1). An adjustment mechanism is provided in the groove (8). The output end of the adjustment mechanism passes through the groove (8) and is fixedly connected to the side of the side rod (6). A rubber scraper (19) is provided on the side of the side rod (6) away from the groove (8).

2. The organic fertilizer preparation equipment for vegetable cultivation according to claim 1, characterized in that, The adjustment mechanism includes an adjustment motor fixedly connected to the inner wall of the groove (8). The output end of the adjustment motor is connected to the disc (12). A lever (13) is fixedly connected to one side of the surface of the disc (12). An extrusion groove (14) is sleeved on the outer surface of the lever (13). A fixing rod (9) is fixedly connected to one side of the outer surface of the extrusion groove (14). A positioning cylinder (15) is fixedly connected inside the groove (8). The fixing rod (9) is slidably connected inside the positioning cylinder (15). The end of the fixing rod (9) passes through the outside of the groove (8) and is fixedly connected to the side of the side rod (6).

3. The organic fertilizer preparation equipment for vegetable planting according to claim 2, characterized in that, The upper and lower ends of the stirring rod (5) are respectively provided with a guide groove (16). A guide rod (17) is slidably connected in the guide groove (16). The end of the guide rod (17) extends through the guide groove (16) and is fixedly connected to the side of the side rod (6). A circular baffle (10) is fixedly connected to the end of the groove (8). The inner wall of the circular baffle (10) abuts against the outer surface of the fixed rod (9). A circular baffle (18) is fixedly connected to the end of the guide groove (16). The inner wall of the circular baffle (18) abuts against the outer surface of the guide rod (17).

4. The organic fertilizer preparation equipment for vegetable planting according to claim 3, characterized in that, The sealing assembly includes an electric telescopic rod (21) fixedly connected to the inner wall of the receiving groove (20). The output end of the electric telescopic rod (21) is connected to a connecting rod (22). A sealing plate (23) is fixedly connected to each end of the connecting rod (22). A sealing strip (24) is provided on each side of the sealing plate (23). The sealing plate (23) extends into the discharge port (7) and matches the discharge port (7). The end of the sealing strip (24) near the discharge port (7) is provided with an inclined end. The side of the sealing strip (24) is pressed against the inner wall of the discharge port (7). A slider (25) is fixedly connected to each side of the surface of the sealing plate (23). A groove that cooperates with the slider (25) is opened on each side of the inner wall of the receiving groove (20).

5. The organic fertilizer preparation equipment for vegetable cultivation according to claim 4, characterized in that, The outer surface of the mixing tank (1) is hinged to a door (11), and a sealing gasket is provided at the position where the door (11) is connected to the mixing tank (1). Two support legs are fixedly connected to the bottom of the mixing tank (1).

6. The organic fertilizer preparation equipment for vegetable cultivation according to claim 5, characterized in that, The outer surface of the stirring rod (5) in the middle section is provided with a maintenance port that communicates with the groove (8). A maintenance door is hinged to the maintenance port. The maintenance door is connected to the stirring rod (5) in the middle section by bolts. A sealing gasket is provided at the position where the maintenance door is connected to the stirring rod (5) in the middle section.

7. The organic fertilizer preparation equipment for vegetable planting according to claim 6, characterized in that, A battery is provided in the groove (8), and the battery is connected to the regulating motor through a wire. A control switch and a controller are provided on the outer surface of the mixing tank (1). The mixing motor (3) and the regulating motor are both electrically connected to the controller.

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