Multi-stage blade group staggered arrangement and anti-blocking cleaning device

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of traditional chinese medicinal material processing technology, concretely is multi -stage blade group interlaced arrangement and prevents the material cleaning device of clamping, including bottom plate, the bottom plate is directly above is equipped with the work board, a plurality of support columns are fixed with the work board bottom, install the spring between support column and bottom plate, the work board top surface is embedded and is equipped with processing cylinder, the utility model discloses the setting of cleaning mechanism has realized the traditional chinese medicinal material that several cutting knives surface adhered to in cutting process carries out timely and effective cleaning, and the output shaft rotation of cleaning motor can indirectly drive the installation rod to move up and down in the processing cylinder, and the brush hair on the installation rod is in close contact with the cutting knife, in the process that several cutting knives rotate, several brush hairs can brush off the traditional chinese medicinal material that several cutting knife surface adhered to, has reached the effect that prevents the material phenomenon to occur, guarantees the stable operation of device, has reduced the equipment failure and shutdown maintenance time that leads to clamping material, has improved the continuity and efficiency of production.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of traditional Chinese medicine processing technology, specifically a multi-stage blade assembly with staggered arrangement and anti-jamming cleaning device. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) refers to raw medicinal materials used under the guidance of traditional Han Chinese medicine to treat diseases. They mainly come from natural plants, animals, and minerals. TCM has unique properties, flavors, meridian tropism, and effects. Different TCM have different applications in TCM theory, and various diseases can be treated through compatibility. Cutting and crushing TCM is a common processing step in the process of processing TCM, and cutting devices are required in this process.

[0003] Traditional Chinese medicine cutting devices often have several problems, such as poor cutting effect, insufficient crushing of Chinese medicine, and low efficiency in subsequent processing and utilization. Moreover, during the cutting process, Chinese medicine tends to stick to the cutting blade, causing material jamming, which affects the normal operation and efficiency of the device. In addition, some devices lack effective cleaning and anti-jamming measures, requiring frequent manual intervention, which increases labor costs and operational difficulty. In view of this, we propose a multi-stage blade group with staggered arrangement and an anti-jamming cleaning device. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a multi-stage blade assembly with staggered arrangement and a material-jamming cleaning device to solve some problems that traditional Chinese medicine cutting devices mentioned in the background art often have, such as poor cutting effect, insufficient crushing of Chinese medicine, resulting in low efficiency of subsequent processing and utilization; moreover, during the cutting process, Chinese medicine is easy to adhere to the cutting blade, causing material jamming, affecting the normal operation and working efficiency of the device; in addition, some devices lack effective cleaning and anti-jamming measures, requiring frequent manual intervention, which increases labor costs and operating difficulty.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0006] A multi-stage blade assembly with staggered arrangement and anti-jamming cleaning device includes a base plate, a working plate directly above the base plate, several support columns fixed to the bottom of the working plate, springs installed between the support columns and the base plate, a processing cylinder embedded in the top surface of the working plate, a vibration motor installed on the top surface of the working plate, a feed funnel connected to its inner cavity fixed to the top surface of the processing cylinder, and a discharge pipe connected to its inner cavity fixed to the bottom end of the processing cylinder. Manual valves are installed on the outer walls of both the feed funnel and the discharge pipe. The device also includes:

[0007] A cutting mechanism is installed inside the processing cylinder for cutting Chinese medicinal materials added to the processing cylinder. The cutting mechanism includes a cutting roller rotatably connected to the processing cylinder. The cutting roller passes through the top surface of the processing cylinder and extends into the processing cylinder near the bottom. Two sets of blade groups are provided on the outer circumference of the cutting roller inside the processing cylinder. Each set of blade groups consists of several cutting blades. The cutting blades in the two sets of blade groups are arranged alternately in the vertical direction. The cutting mechanism also includes a cutting motor installed on the top surface of the processing cylinder and whose output shaft is coaxially connected to the cutting roller.

[0008] A cleaning mechanism, installed on the top surface of the work plate, is used to clean several cutting blades. The cleaning mechanism includes an L-shaped vertical plate fixed to the top surface of the work plate, a rotating column rotatably connected to the horizontal end of the vertical plate, a rotating roller rotatably connected to the top surface of the work plate, a vertically arranged screw coaxially fixed between the rotating roller and the rotating column, an L-shaped lifting rod threadedly connected to the screw, an insert block fixed to the bottom surface of the vertical end of the lifting rod and slidably inserted into the processing cylinder, and an installation rod fixed to the bottom surface of the insert block and located inside the processing cylinder. The installation rod is vertically arranged with its bottom end located inside the processing cylinder near the bottom. Several bristles for cleaning several cutting blades are fixed on the side surface of the installation rod near the cutting roller. A cleaning motor with an output shaft coaxially connected to the rotating column is installed on the top surface of the horizontal end of the vertical plate, and the lifting rod is slidably connected to the left outer wall of the vertical end of the vertical plate.

[0009] In a preferred embodiment, a guide groove is provided on the left side surface of the vertical plate end of the upright plate, and a guide block is fixed on the right side surface of the horizontal bar end of the lifting rod, which is slidably connected to the guide groove on the left outer wall of the vertical plate end of the upright plate.

[0010] In a preferred embodiment, the bristles on the outer wall of the mounting rod are arranged in a matrix, and the positions of the bristles correspond to the positions of the cutting blades and are matched in size.

[0011] In a preferred embodiment, the top surface of the processing cylinder is provided with a slot communicating with its inner cavity, the insert block is slidably inserted into the slot on the top surface of the processing cylinder, and the size of the insert block and the slot on the top surface of the processing cylinder are adapted to each other.

[0012] In a preferred embodiment, a pad is installed between the spring, the support column on the same side, and the base plate. An anti-slip plate that matches the shape of the base plate is fixed to the bottom end, and the bottom end of the anti-slip plate is provided with anti-slip texture.

[0013] In a preferred embodiment, the parts of the processing cylinder that contact the feeding funnel and the unloading pipe are all provided with sealing rings, and the bottom end of the processing cylinder has a structure that is concave from all sides to the center, with a concavity degree of 18-33°.

[0014] In a preferred embodiment, the cutting mechanism further includes a motor box fixed to the top surface of the processing cylinder, with the cutting motor located inside the motor box. The cleaning mechanism further includes a protective box fixed to the top surface of the vertical and horizontal plates, with the cleaning motor located inside the protective box.

[0015] In a preferred embodiment, the cross-sectional shape of the guide groove on the left outer wall of the vertical plate end is convex, and the shape of the guide block is convex, which matches the shape of the guide groove on the left outer wall of the vertical plate end.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] 1. This utility model, through the setting of a processing cylinder and a cutting mechanism, achieves systematic and efficient cutting and crushing of Chinese medicinal materials added into the processing cylinder. The cutting roller in the cutting mechanism runs through the processing cylinder, and two sets of blades are set on its outer circumference. Several cutting blades in each set of blades are arranged in a staggered manner in the vertical direction. This unique design allows the Chinese medicinal materials to be cut in multiple directions and angles inside the processing cylinder. When the cutting motor drives the cutting roller to rotate, the cutting blades act quickly and powerfully on the Chinese medicinal materials, gradually crushing them from large blocks into smaller particles. This achieves the effect of effectively crushing the Chinese medicinal materials into specifications that meet the requirements of subsequent processing or use, providing a good foundation for further processing of the Chinese medicinal materials.

[0018] 2. This utility model achieves regular and moderate vibration of the processing cylinder by setting up several springs and a vibration motor. The springs are installed between the support column and the base plate to provide elastic support for the processing cylinder, while the vibration force generated by the vibration motor is transmitted to the processing cylinder through the working plate. During the cutting process, this vibration causes the Chinese medicinal materials in the processing cylinder to move and roll continuously, avoiding the accumulation of Chinese medicinal materials in a local area, so that the cutting blade can act more evenly on each piece of Chinese medicinal material. At the same time, the vibration can also break the adhesion between the Chinese medicinal materials and the cutting blade, so as to achieve more complete crushing of Chinese medicinal materials and effectively reduce the adhesion of Chinese medicinal materials to the cutting blade, thereby improving cutting efficiency and quality.

[0019] 3. This utility model, through the setting of a cleaning mechanism, enables timely and effective cleaning of Chinese medicinal materials adhering to the surfaces of several cutting blades during the cutting process. The cleaning motor drives the rotating column to rotate, which in turn drives the screw to rotate, causing the lifting rod, which is threadedly connected to the screw, to move up and down along the vertical end of the vertical plate. The insert block installed at the vertical end of the lifting rod drives the mounting rod to move up and down inside the processing cylinder. The bristles on the mounting rod are in close contact with the cutting blades. During the rotation of several cutting blades, several bristles can brush off the Chinese medicinal materials adhering to the surfaces of several cutting blades, thereby preventing material jamming, ensuring stable operation of the device, reducing equipment failures and downtime caused by material jamming, and improving the continuity and efficiency of production. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is one of the exploded views of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is the second partially exploded view of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a partial sectional view of the present invention;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cutting mechanism in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 6 This is an exploded view of the cutting mechanism in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the cleaning mechanism in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 8 This is one of the partial exploded views of the cleaning mechanism in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 9 This is the second partial exploded view of the cleaning mechanism in this utility model;

[0029] Figure 10 This is an enlarged view of point A in this utility model;

[0030] The meanings of the labels in the diagram are as follows:

[0031] 1. Base plate; 2. Working plate; 3. Support column; 4. Spring; 5. Processing cylinder; 6. Vibration motor; 7. Cutting mechanism; 71. Cutting roller; 72. Cutting knife; 73. Cutting motor; 74. Motor box; 8. Cleaning mechanism; 81. Vertical plate; 82. Rotating column; 83. Rotating roller; 84. Screw; 85. Lifting rod; 86. Guide block; 87. Insert block; 88. Mounting rod; 89. Brush; 810. Cleaning motor; 811. Protective box; 9. Feed hopper; 10. Discharge pipe; 11. Manual valve; 12. Pad plate; 13. Anti-slip plate. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] Please see Figures 1-10 This utility model provides a technical solution: a multi-stage blade assembly with staggered arrangement and anti-jamming cleaning device, including a base plate 1, a working plate 2 directly above the base plate 1, several support columns 3 fixed at the bottom of the working plate 2, springs 4 installed between the support columns 3 and the base plate 1, a processing cylinder 5 embedded on the top surface of the working plate 2, a vibration motor 6 installed on the top surface of the working plate 2, a feed funnel 9 connected to its inner cavity fixed on the top surface of the processing cylinder 5, a discharge pipe 10 connected to its inner cavity fixed at the bottom of the processing cylinder 5, and manual valves 11 installed on the outer walls of both the feed funnel 9 and the discharge pipe 10. It also includes:

[0034] The cutting mechanism 7 is located inside the processing cylinder 5 and is used to cut the Chinese medicinal materials added to the processing cylinder 5. The cutting mechanism 7 includes a cutting roller 71 that is rotatably connected to the processing cylinder 5. The cutting roller 71 passes through the top surface of the processing cylinder 5 and extends into the processing cylinder 5 near the bottom. Two sets of blade groups located inside the processing cylinder 5 are provided on the outer circumference of the cutting roller 71. Each set of blade groups consists of several cutting blades 72. The several cutting blades 72 in the two sets of blade groups are arranged alternately in the vertical direction. The cutting mechanism 7 also includes a cutting motor 73 installed on the top surface of the processing cylinder 5 and whose output shaft is coaxially connected to the cutting roller 71.

[0035] A cleaning mechanism 8, installed on the top surface of the work plate 2, is used to clean several cutting blades 72. The cleaning mechanism 8 includes an L-shaped vertical plate 81 fixed to the top surface of the work plate 2, a rotating column 82 rotatably connected to the horizontal end of the vertical plate 81, a rotating roller 83 rotatably connected to the top surface of the work plate 2, a vertically arranged screw 84 coaxially fixed between the rotating roller 83 and the rotating column 82, an L-shaped lifting rod 85 threaded to the screw 84, an insert 87 fixed to the bottom surface of the vertical end of the lifting rod 85 and slidably inserted into the processing cylinder 5, and a mounting rod 88 fixed to the bottom surface of the insert 87 and located inside the processing cylinder 5. The mounting rod 88 is vertically arranged with its bottom end located inside the processing cylinder 5 near the bottom. Several bristles 89 for cleaning the cutting blades 72 are fixed to the side surface of the mounting rod 88 near the cutting roller 71. An output shaft is installed on the top surface of the horizontal end of the vertical plate 81 and coaxially connected to the rotating column 82. The cleaning motor 810 is connected to the lifting rod 85, which is slidably connected to the left outer wall of the vertical plate 81. Through the setting of the cleaning mechanism 8, the Chinese medicinal materials attached to the surface of several cutting blades 72 can be cleaned in a timely and effective manner during the cutting process. The cleaning motor 810 drives the rotating column 82 to rotate, which in turn drives the screw 84 to rotate, so that the lifting rod 85, which is threadedly connected to the screw 84, moves up and down along the vertical plate 81. The insert block 87 installed at the vertical end of the lifting rod 85 drives the mounting rod 88 to move up and down in the processing cylinder 5. The bristles 89 on the mounting rod 88 are in close contact with the cutting blades 72. During the rotation of several cutting blades 72, several bristles 89 can brush off the Chinese medicinal materials attached to the surface of several cutting blades 72, which can prevent the occurrence of material jamming, ensure the stable operation of the device, reduce equipment failure and downtime maintenance time caused by material jamming, and improve the continuity and efficiency of production.

[0036] In this embodiment, a guide groove is provided on the left side surface of the vertical plate end of the upright plate 81, and a guide block 86 is fixed on the right side surface of the horizontal bar end of the lifting rod 85, which is slidably connected to the guide groove on the left outer wall of the vertical plate end of the upright plate 81. This makes the lifting rod 85 more stable when it moves up and down, avoids shaking or deviation, and ensures the accuracy of the cleaning mechanism 8.

[0037] In addition, several bristles 89 on the outer wall of the mounting rod 88 are arranged in a matrix, and the positions of several bristles 89 correspond to and the sizes of several cutting blades 72 are matched, so that the bristles 89 can thoroughly and effectively clean the surface of the cutting blades 72 and improve the cleaning effect.

[0038] Furthermore, the top surface of the processing cylinder 5 is provided with a slot that communicates with its inner cavity. The insert block 87 is slidably inserted into the slot on the top surface of the processing cylinder 5, and the size of the insert block 87 and the slot on the top surface of the processing cylinder 5 are adapted to each other, so that the mounting rod 88 can be stably inserted into the inside of the processing cylinder 5, ensuring the stability of the cleaning mechanism 8 during operation.

[0039] Specifically, a pad 12 is installed between the spring 4, the support column 3 on the same side, and the base plate 1. An anti-slip plate 13 that matches the shape of the base plate 1 is fixed at the bottom end, and the bottom end of the anti-slip plate 13 is provided with anti-slip texture. By installing the pad 12 between the spring 4, the support column 3 on the same side, and the base plate 1, the spring 4 is subjected to force more evenly, reducing local stress concentration and extending the service life of the spring 4. By fixing the anti-slip plate 13 at the bottom end of the base plate 1 and providing anti-slip texture, the device is more stable during operation and prevents slippage due to vibration or other reasons.

[0040] It is worth noting that sealing rings are provided at the contact points between the processing cylinder 5 and the feeding funnel 9 and the unloading pipe 10. The bottom of the processing cylinder 5 has a concave structure from all four sides to the center, and the degree of concavity is 18-33°. By providing sealing rings at the contact points between the processing cylinder 5 and the feeding funnel 9 and the unloading pipe 10, the sealing performance of the processing cylinder 5 is improved, preventing leakage of Chinese medicinal materials during processing. By setting the bottom of the processing cylinder 5 to a concave structure from all four sides to the center, the degree of concavity is preferably 26°, so that the cut Chinese medicinal materials can be smoothly discharged through the unloading pipe 10.

[0041] It is worth noting that the cutting mechanism 7 also includes a motor box 74 fixed on the top surface of the processing cylinder 5, and the cutting motor 73 is located inside the motor box 74. The cleaning mechanism 8 also includes a protective box 811 fixed on the top surface of the horizontal end of the vertical plate 81, and the cleaning motor 810 is located inside the protective box 811, which can protect the cutting motor 73 and the cleaning motor 810, thereby extending the service life of the cutting motor 73 and the cleaning motor 810.

[0042] It is worth emphasizing that the cross-sectional shape of the guide groove on the left outer wall of the vertical plate end of the upright plate 81 is convex, and the shape of the guide block 86 is convex, which matches the shape of the guide groove on the left outer wall of the vertical plate end of the upright plate 81. This makes the guide block 86 more stable when sliding in the guide groove, further improving the stability of the movement of the lifting rod 85 and ensuring the normal operation of the cleaning mechanism 8.

[0043] It should be added that the vibration motor 6, the cutting motor 73, and the cleaning motor 810 are all electrically connected to the external PLC via wires, and the vibration motor 6, the cutting motor 73, and the cleaning motor 810 are all electrically connected to the external power supply via wires, and the external PLC is also electrically connected to the external power supply via wires.

[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the vibration motor 6, cutting motor 73, cleaning motor 810, and other components involved in this utility model are all general standard parts or components known to those skilled in the art. Their structures and principles can be learned by those skilled in the art through technical manuals or conventional experimental methods. In the idle space of this device, all the above-mentioned electrical components, which refer to power elements, electrical components, and the matching controller and power supply, are connected by wires. The specific connection methods should refer to the working principle of this utility model. The electrical connections between each electrical component are completed in the order of operation. The detailed connection methods are all technologies known in the art.

[0045] In this embodiment, during the specific use process, the manual valve 11 on the tube body of the feeding funnel 9 is first opened, and the Chinese medicinal materials enter the processing cylinder 5 through the feeding funnel 9. Since the contact part between the processing cylinder 5 and the feeding funnel 9 is equipped with a sealing ring, the leakage of Chinese medicinal materials during the feeding process can be prevented. Then the manual valve 11 is closed.

[0046] Then, the cleaning motor 810 is started by the external PLC. The output shaft of the cleaning motor 810 rotates, which drives the rotating column 82 to rotate. The rotating column 82 and the rotating roller 83 are coaxially fixed with a screw 84. The rotation of the screw 84 causes the lifting rod 85, which is threaded to it, to move downward. The guide block 86 on the right side of the horizontal end of the lifting rod 85 is slidably connected to the guide groove on the left outer wall of the vertical end of the vertical plate 81 to ensure the stable movement of the lifting rod 85. The insert block 87 on the bottom surface of the vertical end of the lifting rod 85 is slidably inserted into the slot on the top surface of the processing cylinder 5. The mounting rod 88 fixed on the bottom surface of the insert block 87 moves downward. The downward movement of the mounting rod 88 drives several bristles 89 fixed to it to move into the processing cylinder 5. When the insert block 87 is completely slidably inserted into the slot on the bottom surface of the processing cylinder 5, the cleaning motor 810 is turned off by the external PLC.

[0047] Next, the external PCL starts the vibration motor 6 and the cutting motor 73. The output shaft of the cutting motor 73 rotates, driving the cutting roller 71 connected to it to rotate. The rotation of the cutting roller 71 drives the rotation of several cutting blades 72 fixed to it, thereby cutting and crushing the Chinese medicinal materials. At the same time, the vibration motor 6 works to make the working plate 2 vibrate. The working plate 2 is connected to the base plate 1 through the support column 3 and the spring 4. The spring 4 is installed with pads 12 between the support column 3 on the same side and the base plate 1 to ensure that the spring 4 is evenly stressed. The vibration is transmitted to the processing cylinder 5, causing the Chinese medicinal materials in the processing cylinder 5 to turn over under the action of vibration, thereby crushing them more thoroughly. At the same time, it can effectively reduce the adhesion of Chinese medicinal materials to the cutting blades 72. Several bristles 89 on the mounting rod 88 are arranged in a matrix and correspond to the position and size of the cutting blades 72. Several bristles 89 clean the Chinese medicinal materials attached to the surface of several cutting blades 72 to prevent material jamming.

[0048] After cutting and crushing, the cutting motor 73 and vibration motor 6 are turned off by the external PLC. The external collection box is placed on the top surface of the base plate 1 and corresponds to the position of the unloading pipe 10. Then, the manual valve 11 on the unloading pipe 10 is opened. The cut Chinese medicinal materials are smoothly discharged into the external collection box through the unloading pipe 10 under the action of gravity. The contact part between the unloading pipe 10 and the processing cylinder 5 is equipped with a sealing ring to prevent the leakage of Chinese medicinal materials during the unloading process. As mentioned above, conversely, several brushes 89 can be moved to the outside of the processing cylinder 5, so that the residue on the surface of several brushes 89 can be cleaned. At the same time, it is also convenient to maintain or replace the brushes 89 that need maintenance, thereby making the anti-jamming effect of the entire device better.

[0049] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A multi-stage blade assembly staggered arrangement and anti-jamming cleaning device, comprising a base plate (1), characterized in that, A working plate (2) is provided directly above the base plate (1). Several support columns (3) are fixed at the bottom end of the working plate (2). A spring (4) is installed between the support columns (3) and the base plate (1). A processing cylinder (5) is embedded on the top surface of the working plate (2). A vibration motor (6) is installed on the top surface of the working plate (2). A feed funnel (9) communicating with its inner cavity is fixed on the top surface of the processing cylinder (5). A discharge pipe (10) communicating with its inner cavity is fixed at the bottom end of the processing cylinder (5). Manual valves (11) are installed on the outer walls of the feed funnel (9) and the discharge pipe (10). The working plate (1) also includes: A cutting mechanism (7) is set inside the processing cylinder (5) for cutting Chinese medicinal materials added inside the processing cylinder (5). The cutting mechanism (7) includes a cutting roller (71) rotatably connected to the processing cylinder (5). The cutting roller (71) penetrates the top surface of the processing cylinder (5) and extends to the bottom of the processing cylinder (5). Two sets of blade groups located inside the processing cylinder (5) are provided on the outer circumference of the cutting roller (71). Each set of blade groups consists of several cutting blades (72). The several cutting blades (72) in the two blade groups are arranged in a staggered manner in the vertical direction. The cutting mechanism (7) also includes a cutting motor (73) installed on the top surface of the processing cylinder (5) and whose output shaft is coaxially connected to the cutting roller (71). A cleaning mechanism (8) is installed on the top surface of the work plate (2) and is used to clean several cutting blades (72). The cleaning mechanism (8) includes an L-shaped vertical plate (81) fixed on the top surface of the work plate (2), a rotating column (82) rotatably connected to the horizontal end of the vertical plate (81), a rotating roller (83) rotatably connected to the top surface of the work plate (2), a screw (84) coaxially fixed between the rotating roller (83) and the rotating column (82) and arranged vertically, a lifting rod (85) threadedly connected to the screw (84) and shaped like an L, and a vertical rod fixed to the bottom surface of the vertical end of the lifting rod (85) and connected to the processing cylinder (5). The insert (87) is slidably inserted, and the mounting rod (88) is fixed on the bottom surface of the insert (87) and located inside the processing cylinder (5). The mounting rod (88) is vertically arranged and its bottom end is located inside the processing cylinder (5) near the bottom end. Several bristles (89) for cleaning several cutting blades (72) are fixed on the side surface of the mounting rod (88) near the cutting roller (71). A cleaning motor (810) with an output shaft coaxially connected to the rotating column (82) is installed on the top surface of the horizontal plate end of the vertical plate (81). The lifting rod (85) is slidably connected to the left outer wall of the vertical plate end of the vertical plate (81).

2. The multi-stage blade assembly staggered arrangement and anti-jamming cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The left side surface of the vertical plate end of the upright plate (81) is provided with a guide groove, and the right side surface of the horizontal bar end of the lifting rod (85) is fixed with a guide block (86) that is slidably connected to the guide groove on the left outer wall of the vertical plate end of the upright plate (81).

3. The multi-stage blade assembly staggered arrangement and anti-jamming cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The several bristles (89) on the outer wall of the mounting rod (88) are arranged in a matrix, and the positions of the several bristles (89) correspond to the positions of the several cutting blades (72) and are matched in size.

4. The multi-stage blade assembly staggered arrangement and anti-jamming cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top surface of the processing cylinder (5) is provided with a slot that communicates with its inner cavity. The insert (87) is slidably inserted into the slot on the top surface of the processing cylinder (5), and the size of the insert (87) and the slot on the top surface of the processing cylinder (5) are compatible.

5. The multi-stage blade assembly staggered arrangement and anti-jamming cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A pad (12) is installed between the spring (4), the support column (3) on the same side, and the base plate (1). The bottom end of the base plate (1) is fixed with an anti-slip plate (13) that matches its shape, and the bottom end of the anti-slip plate (13) is provided with anti-slip texture.

6. The multi-stage blade assembly staggered arrangement and anti-jamming cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The processing cylinder (5) is provided with sealing rings at the parts that contact the feeding funnel (9) and the unloading pipe (10). The bottom of the processing cylinder (5) has a structure that is concave from all sides to the center, and the degree of concavity is 18-33°.

7. The multi-stage blade assembly staggered arrangement and anti-jamming cleaning device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cutting mechanism (7) also includes a motor box (74) fixed on the top surface of the processing cylinder (5), and the cutting motor (73) is located inside the motor box (74). The cleaning mechanism (8) also includes a protective box (811) fixed on the top surface of the horizontal end of the vertical plate (81), and the cleaning motor (810) is located inside the protective box (811).

8. The multi-stage blade assembly staggered arrangement and anti-jamming cleaning device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The cross-sectional shape of the guide groove on the left outer wall of the vertical plate end of the vertical plate (81) is convex, and the shape of the guide block (86) is convex, which matches the shape of the guide groove on the left outer wall of the vertical plate end of the vertical plate (81).

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