Brake shoe heat press film

By combining multi-layer brake shoe template design with temperature control device, the problem of mold tonnage limitation in brake shoe production is solved, realizing efficient and low-cost brake shoe hot pressing production, reducing energy consumption and environmental pollution.

CN224391704UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-23XIAN DAQIN SPECIAL MATERIAL PROD CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
XIAN DAQIN SPECIAL MATERIAL PROD CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-28
Publication Date
2026-06-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing brake shoe production molds are limited by the tonnage of the press, making it difficult to improve production efficiency. Furthermore, large-tonnage presses consume a lot of energy and the mold manufacturing cost is high.

Method used

It adopts a multi-layer brake pad template design, combined with sealing, connection and temperature control devices, to achieve large-tonnage production using a small-tonnage press. The cross design of heating loop and temperature control loop ensures hot pressing stability, and is equipped with a dust collection device to treat flue gas.

Benefits of technology

It has achieved efficient and stable hot-pressing production of brake shoes, reducing energy consumption and mold costs, and reducing environmental pollution.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses brake shoe hot press film, including base, the upper end place butt joint of base is provided with mould seat, the upper end place butt joint of mould seat is provided with lower mould seat, the mould seat is connected with lower mould seat through connecting device, a plurality of mould cavities are provided with the upper end place fixedly connected with a plurality of sealing devices of base at corresponding position, the upper portion of lower mould seat is provided with upper mould seat, the temperature control device is provided with the inside through -going of lower mould seat, a plurality of the mould cavities all are provided with a plurality of brake shoe templates of laminated design. The utility model has the benefit that the operator realizes multilayer hot press forming in single hole conveniently.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of brake pad technology, specifically to brake pad hot-pressing film. Background Technology

[0002] Brake shoes are key friction components in braking systems, used to achieve mechanical deceleration or stopping through friction. Brake shoes are components in the brake that come into contact with rotating parts. They generate braking torque through friction, converting kinetic energy into heat energy, thereby achieving braking. They convert external forces, such as hydraulic, pneumatic, or mechanical forces, into frictional forces, consuming mechanical energy through friction, thus slowing down equipment or vehicles, preventing excessive wear or thermal fade, and ensuring the reliability of the braking system.

[0003] In existing technology, the original mold is a single-layer heating plate structure. Due to the limitation of the press tonnage, it is difficult to improve production efficiency. If the number of mold holes is increased to increase output, a large-tonnage press with a large table is required. Moreover, the large-tonnage press with a large table consumes a lot of energy and the mold manufacturing cost is high. Therefore, it is necessary to improve the design and use the original small-tonnage press to achieve the effect of a single-layer multi-hole mold of a large-tonnage press with a large table. Therefore, we proposed the brake shoe hot pressing film. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a brake pad hot-pressing film to solve the problems existing in the prior art as described in the background section.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0006] A brake shoe hot-pressing film includes a base, a mold seat is connected to the upper end of the base, a lower mold seat is connected to the upper end of the mold seat, the mold seat and the lower mold seat are connected by a connecting device, multiple mold cavities are provided through the lower mold seat, multiple sealing devices are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base at corresponding positions, an upper mold seat is provided above the lower mold seat, a temperature control device is provided through the lower mold seat, and multiple layered brake shoe templates are provided in each of the multiple mold cavities.

[0007] Preferably, the connecting device includes a connecting lug fixedly connected to the side wall of the mold base, and another connecting lug with a corresponding position fixedly connected to the lower end of the lower mold base. Both connecting lugs are provided with a connecting hole through them, and a connecting bolt is sleeved in the connecting hole.

[0008] Preferably, the sealing device includes multiple base plates fixedly connected to the base, the shape of each base plate corresponding to the shape of the brake pad template, the multiple base plates being located in each mold cavity and sealingly connected to the inner wall of each mold cavity, and the multiple base plates being connected to the base by corresponding fixing bolts.

[0009] Preferably, the temperature control device includes multiple heating rings that run through the lower mold base, and multiple temperature control rings that run through the lower mold base at a given location, with the multiple heating rings and the multiple temperature control rings being designed to intersect.

[0010] Preferably, a dust collection cover is additionally designed on the upper side of the upper mold base.

[0011] Preferably, each of the plurality of mold cavities 13 is filled with a mold liner 8.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0013] In this invention, a sealing device, a connecting device, and a temperature control device are set up to work together. This device achieves continuous and efficient hot pressing by designing a multi-layer brake pad template in a single mold cavity. During the process, multiple heating rings and a temperature control ring can be used to ensure the stability of hot pressing. The dust collection hood designed above can absorb the odor or smoke generated by hot pressing, reducing concentrated environmental pollution. Attached Figure Description

[0014] Fig. 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the brake pad hot-pressing film proposed in this utility model;

[0015] Fig. 2 This is a top view schematic diagram of the brake pad hot-pressing film proposed in this utility model.

[0016] In the diagram: 1. Base, 2. Mold base, 3. Connecting bolt, 4. Lower mold base, 5. Heating ring, 6. Temperature control ring, 7. Brake pad template, 8. Mold liner, 9. Upper mold base, 10. Base plate, 11. Fixing bolt, 12. Dust collection cover, 13. Mold cavity. Detailed Implementation

[0017] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0018] Reference Figs. 1-2The brake pad hot-pressing film includes a base 1. A mold seat 2 is precisely machined to ensure a smooth and gapless contact surface with the base 1 at the upper end of the base 1. A lower mold seat 4 is also precisely machined to the upper end of the mold seat 2. The mold seat 2 and the lower mold seat 4 are connected by a connecting device. The connecting device includes connecting ears fixedly connected to the side wall of the mold seat 2. The connecting ears are made of thickened steel plate to ensure connection strength. Another corresponding connecting ear is fixedly connected to the lower end of the lower mold seat 4. This connecting ear maintains an assembly tolerance of less than 0.1mm with the connecting ear on the mold seat 2. Both connecting ears have through-holes. The inner walls of the connecting holes are polished to reduce bolt wear. Connecting bolts 3, made of 12.9 grade high-strength bolts, are fitted into the connecting holes to ensure a stable and reliable connection.

[0019] The lower mold base 4 has multiple mold cavities 13 running through it. These cavities are precision milled using a CNC machining center, achieving a dimensional accuracy of ±0.02mm. Multiple sealing devices are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base 1 at corresponding positions. These sealing devices are made of high-temperature silicone material, effectively preventing material overflow during hot pressing. The sealing devices include multiple base plates 10 fixedly connected to the base 1. The surface of each base plate 10 is covered with a Teflon coating, providing excellent anti-stick properties. The shapes of the multiple base plates 10 correspond to the shape of the brake shoe template 7, ensuring uniform pressure distribution. Each base plate 10 is located within a specific mold cavity 13 and is sealed to the inner wall of that cavity. The mating surfaces are precision ground to achieve a surface roughness of Ra0.8μm. Each base plate 10 is connected to the base 1 via corresponding fixing bolts 11. These fixing bolts are designed to prevent loosening under long-term vibration.

[0020] Specifically, an upper mold base 9 is located above the lower mold base 4, and a pressure sensor is installed on the upper mold base 9 to monitor the pressing pressure in real time. A temperature control device is installed throughout the lower mold base 4, and the temperature control device adopts a PID automatic control system with a temperature control accuracy of ±1℃. The temperature control device includes multiple heating ring channels 5 installed throughout the lower mold base 4, and the heating ring channels 5 have built-in high-efficiency heating wires that can reach the set temperature within 30 seconds. Multiple temperature control ring channels 6 are installed throughout the lower mold base 4 at the same location. The coolant circulating in the temperature control ring channels 6 uses a special formula and has excellent thermal conductivity. The multiple heating ring channels 5 and multiple temperature control ring channels 6 are designed to cross each other, and this cross layout ensures uniform temperature distribution in the working area. Multiple mold cavities 13 are equipped with multiple stacked brake pad templates 7, and each template 7 is quenched to a hardness of HRC58 or higher.

[0021] Specifically, a dust collection hood 12 is additionally designed on the upper side of the upper mold base 9. The dust collection hood 12 is connected to the central dust removal system, which can effectively collect the dust generated during the pressing process. Multiple mold cavities 13 are filled with mold liners 8, which are made of nanocomposite materials and have a service life of up to 20,000 pressing cycles.

[0022] In this utility model, multiple base plates 10 are designed between the base 1, the mold base 2, and the lower mold base 4 to correspond to each mold cavity 13, ensuring the material removal of each mold cavity 13 in the later stage and adding an extra mold layer to facilitate hot pressing operation. The cross design of multiple heating rings 5 ​​and multiple temperature control rings 6 during hot pressing makes hot pressing simpler. The mold liner 8 designed in each mold cavity 13 is made of stainless steel, which can facilitate demolding.

[0023] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A brake pad heat-pressed film, comprising a base (1), characterized in that, A mold base (2) is connected to the upper end of the base (1), and a lower mold base (4) is connected to the upper end of the mold base (2). The mold base (2) and the lower mold base (4) are connected by a connecting device. Multiple mold cavities (13) are provided through the lower mold base (4). Multiple sealing devices are fixedly connected to the upper end of the base (1) at the corresponding positions. An upper mold base (9) is provided above the lower mold base (4). A temperature control device is provided through the lower mold base (4). Multiple layered brake pad templates (7) are provided in the multiple mold cavities (13).

2. The brake pad hot-pressing film according to claim 1, characterized in that, The connecting device includes a connecting lug fixedly connected to the side wall of the mold base (2), and another connecting lug with a corresponding position fixedly connected to the lower end of the lower mold base (4). Both connecting lugs are provided with a connecting hole through them, and a connecting bolt (3) is sleeved in the connecting hole.

3. The brake pad hot-pressing film according to claim 1, characterized in that, The sealing device includes multiple base plates (10) fixedly connected to the base (1). The shape of each of the multiple base plates (10) corresponds to the shape of the brake pad template (7). The multiple base plates (10) are located in each mold cavity (13) and are sealed and connected to the inner wall of each mold cavity (13). The multiple base plates (10) are connected to the base (1) by corresponding fixing bolts (11).

4. The brake pad hot-pressing film according to claim 1, characterized in that, The temperature control device includes multiple heating ring channels (5) that are arranged through the lower mold base (4), and multiple temperature control ring channels (6) that are arranged through the lower mold base (4) at a certain position. The multiple heating ring channels (5) and the multiple temperature control ring channels (6) are designed to intersect.

5. The brake pad hot-pressing film according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper mold base (9) is additionally designed with a dust suction cover (12) on the upper side.

6. The brake pad hot-pressing film according to claim 1, characterized in that, Each of the multiple mold cavities (13) is filled with a mold liner (8).