Liquid cooling plate transportation fixing device
By using detachable connecting rods and supporting components, as well as an adjustable top beam, the problems of low loading and unloading efficiency and poor height adaptability in the transportation of liquid-cooled plates are solved, enabling convenient loading and unloading and stable transportation of liquid-cooled plates.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- JIANGSU WEITENG ECOLOGICAL TECH DEV CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-06-17
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-23
AI Technical Summary
Existing liquid-cooled plate transport and fixing devices have shortcomings such as low loading and unloading efficiency, poor height adaptability, insufficient top clamping, and inconvenience for liquid-cooled plate loading operations, especially in long-distance transportation.
The system employs a detachable connecting rod and support assembly, along with an adjustable top beam. The adjustment mechanism enables high flexibility and adaptability. The fixed rod provides lateral restraint, while the adjustable top beam provides vertical clamping force, suppressing the liquid cooling plate from jumping and shifting during transportation.
It improves the convenience of loading and unloading operations, ensures effective top clamping force, adapts to different stacking heights, reduces relative displacement between liquid cooling plate layers, and achieves efficient and stable liquid cooling plate transportation.
Smart Images

Figure CN224393515U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to a liquid-cooled plate transport and fixing device, belonging to the technical field of liquid-cooled plate transport. Background Technology
[0002] In the long-distance transportation of liquid-cooled plates, especially those with regular shapes, and particularly when stacking is used to improve transportation efficiency, existing fixing technologies have significant shortcomings. Conventional transport frames or supports typically employ welded, rigid enclosure structures. While these structures provide some lateral restraint, they make loading and unloading operations extremely inconvenient. Loading or unloading liquid-cooled plates often requires removing the entire stack from the frame or performing complex partial disassembly, making it impossible to easily handle single or specific layers of liquid-cooled plates. Furthermore, the lateral enclosure structures of these fixing frames are permanent or integral and cannot be temporarily removed during loading, severely hindering the efficient and smooth horizontal insertion of liquid-cooled plates into the stacking space within the frame. In addition, existing fixing devices generally lack simple and reliable height adjustment mechanisms. When the number of stacked liquid-cooled plates or the total height changes, it is difficult to quickly and effectively adjust the top clamping structure to adapt to the new height, resulting in a lack of effective vertical downward clamping force on the top liquid-cooled plates, making them prone to jumping upwards or relative displacement between layers during bumpy transportation. Simultaneously, existing technologies struggle to balance the need for stable restriction of all degrees of freedom with ease of operation. In summary, existing liquid-cooled plate transport and fixing devices have problems such as low loading and unloading efficiency, inability to adapt to flexible changes in stacking height, insufficient top clamping, and inconvenience for liquid-cooled plate loading operations when dealing with stacked transport. Summary of the Invention
[0003] Purpose of the invention: To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model provides a liquid-cooled plate transportation and fixing device. The device solves the problems of low loading and unloading efficiency, poor height adaptability, and insufficient clamping by detachably connecting the fixing rod with the receiving component and the adjustable top beam.
[0004] Technical solution: A liquid-cooled plate transport and fixing device includes a receiving component, a fixing rod, and an adjustable top beam. Each side of the receiving component is provided with a fixing rod, and the fixing rods on the two sides of the receiving component are symmetrically arranged. The bottom end of the fixing rod is detachably connected to the receiving component, and the top end of the fixing rod is provided with an adjustment part. The adjustable top beam is detachably connected to the top end of the fixing rod through the adjustment part.
[0005] This invention utilizes a detachable connection between a fixed rod and a receiving component, along with an adjustable top beam. This allows for the temporary removal of the fixed rod from the side enclosure, enabling the liquid-cooled plate to be horizontally inserted into the stacking space or removed and placed in a single layer, thus improving the ease of loading and unloading. The adjustable part allows the adjustable top beam to be quickly adjusted to accommodate different stacking layers, ensuring that the top clamping force remains effective and allowing for flexible height adaptation. The adjustable top beam provides a vertical downward clamping force, while the fixed rod provides lateral limiting, jointly suppressing the jumping or displacement caused by the transport of the liquid-cooled plate, achieving multi-degree-of-freedom limiting.
[0006] In a preferred embodiment, to ensure stable installation of the fixing rod, an installation tube is provided on the bottom wall of the fixing rod. The installation tube is detachably connected to the fixing rod, and a rib is fixedly connected to the installation tube. The rib is fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving component.
[0007] The mounting tube is connected to the bottom of the fixing rod and the supporting component is connected through the rib plate. The mounting tube disperses the stress of the fixing rod, and the rib plate increases the contact area, which improves the impact resistance of the fixing rod and prevents the connection from loosening due to bumps.
[0008] In a preferred embodiment, to enhance the compressive strength and load distribution capacity of the bottom of the fixing rod, a support member is also included. The support member penetrates the two opposite walls of the mounting tube and is parallel to the side of the receiving component where the mounting tube is located. The bottom end of the fixing rod abuts against the support member.
[0009] The support component acts as a transverse load-bearing axis, converting the vertical load transmitted by the fixed rod into shear force on the wall of the installation pipe, thus avoiding stress concentration at a single point. The support component directly abuts against the bottom end of the fixed rod, forming a rigid support node, which suppresses the vertical micro-displacement of the fixed rod during transportation bumps, ensuring that the bottom ends of all fixed rods are on the same horizontal plane, and preventing uneven clamping force of the adjustable top beam due to installation tilt.
[0010] In a preferred embodiment, to enable quick disassembly and adjustment, the device further includes a tongue-type pin and a first through hole that simultaneously penetrates the two opposite walls of the fixing rod and the two opposite walls of the mounting tube. The tongue-type pin passes through both the fixing rod and the mounting tube through the first through hole. The fixing rod and the mounting tube are detachably connected by the tongue-type pin, which is parallel to the side of the receiving component where the mounting tube is located.
[0011] The first through hole of the fixing rod and the mounting tube is used to achieve one-click locking. The tongue-shaped pin is inserted parallel to the side to avoid interference with the loading path of the liquid cooling plate. At the same time, the tongue structure prevents it from falling off, taking into account both operational efficiency and reliability.
[0012] In a preferred embodiment, to improve the fault tolerance of the rib plate installation, a second through hole is also included, penetrating the two opposite pipe walls of the mounting tube. The second through hole is symmetrically arranged with the support member as the center and the first through hole.
[0013] Setting a second through hole can avoid the problem of re-disassembly and reinstallation caused by the rib plate being installed in the opposite direction to the required direction, which leads to low efficiency and increases fault tolerance.
[0014] In a preferred embodiment, to improve the overall rigidity of the frame, at least two fixing rods are respectively provided on each of the opposite sides of the receiving component, and cross ribs are detachably installed between adjacent fixing rods.
[0015] By adding detachable cross ribs between adjacent fixed rods, mechanical optimization is achieved. The cross structure transforms local loads into truss forces, effectively resisting lateral impacts during transportation. At the same time, the detachable design does not affect loading and unloading operations on one side. If the length of any two opposite sides of the receiving component is long, at least two fixed rods can be set on that side to improve the stability of the hydraulic plate constrained by the side frame.
[0016] In a preferred embodiment, to improve the overall rigidity of the frame, at least two fixing rods are provided on each side of the receiving component, and cross ribs are detachably installed between adjacent fixing rods.
[0017] Adding detachable cross ribs between adjacent fixed rods achieves mechanical optimization. The cross structure transforms local loads into truss forces, effectively resisting lateral impacts during transportation. Meanwhile, the detachable design does not affect loading and unloading operations on one side. If all sides of the receiving component are long, at least two fixed rods can be set on all sides to improve the stability of the fixed rod frame constraining the hydraulic plate.
[0018] In a preferred embodiment, to achieve lightweight and high load-bearing capacity, the supporting component includes four square tubes that are fixedly connected end to end, and a supporting plate covering the four square tubes. The supporting plate is disposed above the square tubes, and the rib plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the square tubes.
[0019] The supporting components adopt a square tube frame and a supporting plate structure. The square tube provides bending strength, and the supporting plate evenly distributes the load of the liquid cooling plate to prevent local deformation.
[0020] In a preferred embodiment, to ensure complete top-area compression, the adjustable top beam includes a horizontal beam and a vertical beam connected perpendicularly to each other. The two ends of the horizontal beam are detachably connected to the fixing rods on the longitudinal sides of the receiving component via an adjustment part, and the two ends of the vertical beam are detachably connected to the fixing rods on the transverse sides of the receiving component via an adjustment part.
[0021] The adjustable top beam adopts a vertical connection structure of horizontal beams and vertical beams. The horizontal beams cover both longitudinal sides, and the vertical beams cover both transverse sides, forming a grid-like compression mesh to eliminate the risk of the top liquid cooling plate edge jumping up.
[0022] In a preferred embodiment, to accommodate different heights of stacked liquid cooling plates, the adjustment unit includes third through holes evenly distributed along the vertical direction, and bent plates are fixedly connected to both ends of the crossbeam and the longitudinal beam, respectively. The bent plates are provided with fourth through holes, and the bent plates are detachably connected to the fixing rod by means of tongue-type pins that simultaneously pass through the fourth through hole and any of the third through holes.
[0023] The system features vertically distributed third through holes, which, together with the fourth through hole in the bending plate and the tongue-shaped pin, enable stepless height locking. The multi-position through holes support adjustable top beam fine-tuning, ensuring that the clamping force is precisely applied to stacks of different thicknesses. The bending plate expands the contact surface, preventing stress concentration from damaging the rod.
[0024] Beneficial effects: This utility model improves loading and unloading efficiency through detachable connecting rods and supporting components, and adjustable top beams, enabling convenient horizontal placement and removal of single-layer liquid-cooled plates, improving stacking height adaptability, and quickly matching different numbers of liquid-cooled plate stacks through multi-position adjustment to ensure continuous and effective top clamping force; the grid-shaped adjustable top beam applies vertical downward clamping force to the liquid-cooled plate stack, directly suppressing the upward jumping of the top liquid-cooled plate caused by transportation bumps; combined with the lateral limiting of the fixing rods and the rigid support of the frame, it jointly resists horizontal shear force, reduces the relative displacement between liquid-cooled plate layers, effectively restricts all degrees of freedom of the liquid-cooled plate, and can meet the comprehensive requirements of efficient loading and unloading, flexible height adjustment and strong vibration resistance in long-distance transportation. Attached Figure Description
[0025] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of this utility model or the prior art, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments or the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on the provided drawings without creative effort.
[0026] Figure 1 This is an isometric view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0027] Figure 2 This is a front view of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0028] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the mounting pipe and fixing rod of this utility model;
[0029] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the installation tube and fixing rod of this utility model.
[0030] Figure 5 This is a structural diagram of the receiving component of this utility model;
[0031] Figure 6 This is a structural diagram of the adjustment part of this utility model. Detailed Implementation
[0032] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0033] In the description of this utility model, it should be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings. They are only for the convenience of describing this utility model and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.
[0034] In this invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, "above" or "below" the second feature can include direct contact between the first and second features, or contact between the first and second features through another feature between them. Furthermore, "above," "over," and "on top" of the second feature includes the first feature directly above or diagonally above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal level than the second feature. "Below," "below," and "under" the second feature includes the first feature directly below or diagonally below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal level than the second feature.
[0035] like Figures 1-6 As shown, a liquid-cooled plate transport and fixing device includes a receiving component 1, a fixing rod 2, and an adjustable top beam 3. Each side of the receiving component 1 is provided with a fixing rod 2. The receiving component 1 is symmetrically arranged with the fixing rods 2 on opposite sides. The bottom end of the fixing rod 2 is detachably connected to the receiving component 1. The top end of the fixing rod 2 is provided with an adjustment part 21. The adjustable top beam 3 is detachably connected to the top end of the fixing rod 2 through the adjustment part 21.
[0036] The fixed rod 2 is detachably connected to the receiving component 1 and the adjustable top beam 3, allowing the fixed rod 2 of the side enclosure to be temporarily removed, enabling the liquid cooling plate to be horizontally inserted into the stacking space or picked up and placed in a single layer, thus improving the convenience of loading and unloading. The adjustment part 21 allows the adjustable top beam 3 to be quickly adjusted to adapt to different stacking layers, ensuring that the top clamping force is always effective and the height can be flexibly adapted. The adjustable top beam 3 provides vertical downward clamping force, and the fixed rod 2 provides lateral limit, which together suppresses the jumping or displacement caused by the bumps during the transport of the liquid cooling plate, realizing multi-degree-of-freedom limit.
[0037] To ensure the stable installation of the fixing rod 2, an installation tube 4 is provided on the bottom wall of the fixing rod 2. The installation tube 4 is detachably connected to the fixing rod 2. A rib plate 5 is fixedly connected to the installation tube 4. The rib plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving component 1.
[0038] The mounting tube 4 is connected to the bottom of the fixing rod 2 and the supporting component 1 is connected through the rib plate 5. The mounting tube 4 disperses the stress of the fixing rod 2, and the rib plate 5 increases the contact area, which improves the impact resistance of the fixing rod 2 and prevents the connection from loosening due to bumps.
[0039] To enhance the compressive strength and load distribution capability of the bottom of the fixing rod 2, a support member 6 is also included. The support member 6 penetrates the two opposite pipe walls of the mounting pipe 4 and is parallel to the side of the receiving component 1 where the mounting pipe 4 is located. The bottom end of the fixing rod 2 abuts against the support member 6.
[0040] The support member 6 acts as a transverse load-bearing axis, converting the vertical load transmitted by the fixed rod 2 into shear force on the wall of the installation pipe 4, thus preventing stress concentration at a single point. The support member 6 directly abuts against the bottom end of the fixed rod 2, forming a rigid support node that suppresses vertical micro-displacement of the fixed rod 2 during transport bumps, ensuring that the bottom ends of all fixed rods 2 are on the same horizontal plane and preventing uneven clamping force on the adjustable top beam 3 due to installation tilt. In this embodiment, the support member 6 is a bolt and nut structure.
[0041] To enable quick disassembly and adjustment, it also includes a tongue-type pin 7 and a first through hole 8 that simultaneously penetrates the two opposite rod walls of the fixing rod 2 and the two opposite pipe walls of the mounting tube 4. The tongue-type pin 7 penetrates both the fixing rod 2 and the mounting tube 4 through the first through hole 8. The fixing rod 2 and the mounting tube 4 are detachably connected by the tongue-type pin 7. The tongue-type pin 7 is parallel to the side of the receiving component 1 where the mounting tube 4 is located.
[0042] A tongue-shaped pin 7 is used to pass through the first through hole 8 of the fixing rod 2 and the mounting tube 4 to achieve one-click locking. The tongue-shaped pin 7 is inserted parallel to the side to avoid interference with the liquid cooling plate loading path. At the same time, the tongue structure prevents it from falling off, taking into account both operational efficiency and reliability.
[0043] To improve the fault tolerance of the rib plate 5 installation, a second through hole 9 is also included, which penetrates the two opposite pipe walls of the mounting pipe 4. The second through hole 9 is symmetrically arranged with the support member 6 as the center and the first through hole 8.
[0044] The second through hole 9 can avoid the problem of inefficiency caused by disassembling and reinstalling the rib plate 5 when the installation direction is opposite to the required direction, and increase the fault tolerance.
[0045] To improve the overall rigidity of the frame, at least two fixing rods 2 are respectively provided on each of the opposite sides of the supporting component 1, and cross ribs 10 are detachably installed between adjacent fixing rods 2.
[0046] A detachable cross rib 10 is added between adjacent fixed rods 2 to achieve mechanical optimization. The cross structure transforms the local load into truss force, effectively resisting lateral impact during transportation. At the same time, the detachable design does not affect the loading and unloading operation on one side. If the length of any opposite side of the receiving component 1 is long, at least two fixed rods 2 can be set on that side to improve the stability of the hydraulic plate constrained by the side frame.
[0047] To improve the overall rigidity of the frame, at least two fixing rods 2 are provided on each side of the supporting component 1, and cross ribs 10 are detachably installed between adjacent fixing rods 2.
[0048] A detachable cross rib 10 is added between adjacent fixed rods 2 to achieve mechanical optimization. The cross structure transforms the local load into truss force, effectively resisting lateral impact during transportation. At the same time, the detachable design does not affect the loading and unloading operation on one side. If the length of all sides of the receiving component 1 is relatively long, at least two fixed rods 2 can be set on all sides to improve the stability of the fixed rod 2 frame constraining the hydraulic plate.
[0049] To achieve lightweight and high load-bearing capacity, the supporting component 1 includes four square tubes 11 that are fixedly connected end to end, and a supporting plate 12 covering the four square tubes 11. The supporting plate 12 is disposed above the square tubes 11, and the rib plate 5 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the square tubes 11.
[0050] The supporting component 1 adopts a frame of square tube 11 and a supporting plate 12 structure. The square tube 11 provides bending strength, and the supporting plate 12 evenly distributes the load of the liquid cooling plate to prevent local deformation.
[0051] To ensure complete top-area compression, the adjustable top beam 3 includes a horizontal beam 31 and a vertical beam 32 that are perpendicularly connected to each other. The two ends of the horizontal beam 31 are detachably connected to the fixing rods 2 on the two longitudinal sides of the receiving component 1 through the adjustment part 21. The two ends of the vertical beam 32 are detachably connected to the fixing rods 2 on the two transverse sides of the receiving component 1 through the adjustment part 21.
[0052] The adjustable top beam 3 adopts a vertical connection structure of cross beam 31 and longitudinal beam 32. The cross beam 31 covers both longitudinal sides, and the longitudinal beam 32 covers both transverse sides, forming a grid-like compression mesh to eliminate the risk of the top liquid cooling plate edge jumping up.
[0053] To accommodate different heights of stacked liquid cooling plates, the adjustment part 21 includes third through holes 211 evenly distributed along the vertical direction. The two ends of the crossbeam 31 and the longitudinal beam 32 are respectively fixedly connected to bending plates 212. The bending plate 212 is provided with a fourth through hole 2121 and also includes a tongue pin 7. The bending plate 212 is detachably connected to the fixing rod 2 through the tongue pin 7, which simultaneously passes through the fourth through hole 2121 and any of the third through holes 211.
[0054] The third through hole 211 is set vertically and evenly distributed, and together with the fourth through hole 2121 of the bending plate 212 and the tongue pin 7, stepless height locking is achieved. The multi-position through holes support the fine adjustment of the adjustable top beam 3 to ensure that the clamping force is accurately applied to stacks of different thicknesses. The bending plate 212 expands the contact surface to avoid stress concentration and damage to the rod.
[0055] The various embodiments in this specification are described in a progressive manner, with each embodiment focusing on its differences from other embodiments. Similar or identical parts between embodiments can be referred to interchangeably. For the apparatus disclosed in the embodiments, since they correspond to the methods disclosed in the embodiments, the description is relatively simple; relevant parts can be referred to the method section.
[0056] The above description of the disclosed embodiments enables those skilled in the art to make or use the present invention. Various modifications to these embodiments will be readily apparent to those skilled in the art, and the general principles defined herein may be implemented in other embodiments without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention. Therefore, the present invention is not to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, but is to be accorded the widest scope consistent with the principles and novel features disclosed herein.
Claims
1. A liquid-cooled plate transport and fixing device, comprising a receiving component (1), a fixing rod (2), and an adjustable top beam (3), wherein each side of the receiving component (1) is provided with a fixing rod (2), the receiving component (1) is symmetrically arranged with the fixing rods (2) on opposite sides, the bottom end of the fixing rod (2) is detachably connected to the receiving component (1), the top end of the fixing rod (2) is provided with an adjustment part (21), and the adjustable top beam (3) is detachably connected to the top end of the fixing rod (2) through the adjustment part (21); Its features are: The bottom end of the fixed rod (2) is fitted with an installation tube (4), which is detachably connected to the fixed rod (2). The installation tube (4) is fixedly connected with a rib plate (5), which is fixedly connected to the bottom of the receiving component (1).
2. The liquid-cooled plate transport and fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: It also includes a support member (6), which penetrates the two opposite pipe walls of the mounting pipe (4), and the support member (6) is parallel to the side of the receiving component (1) where the mounting pipe (4) is located. The bottom end of the fixing rod (2) abuts against the support member (6).
3. The liquid-cooled plate transport and fixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: It also includes a tongue pin (7) and a first through hole (8) that simultaneously penetrates the two opposite rod walls of the fixing rod (2) and the two opposite tube walls of the mounting tube (4). The tongue pin (7) passes through the first through hole (8) and simultaneously penetrates the fixing rod (2) and the mounting tube (4). The fixing rod (2) and the mounting tube (4) are detachably connected by the tongue pin (7). The tongue pin (7) is parallel to the side of the receiving component (1) where the mounting tube (4) is located.
4. The liquid-cooled plate transport and fixing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: It also includes a second through hole (9) penetrating the two opposite pipe walls of the installation pipe (4), the second through hole (9) being symmetrically arranged with the support member (6) as the center and the first through hole (8).
5. The liquid-cooled plate transport and fixing device according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: At least two fixing rods (2) are respectively provided on each of the opposite sides of the receiving component (1), and cross ribs (10) are detachably installed between adjacent fixing rods (2).
6. The liquid-cooled plate transport and fixing device according to claim 1 or 4, characterized in that: At least two fixing rods (2) are provided on each side of the receiving component (1), and cross ribs (10) are detachably installed between adjacent fixing rods (2).
7. The liquid-cooled plate transport and fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The receiving component (1) includes four square tubes (11) that are fixedly connected end to end, and a receiving plate (12) covering the four square tubes (11). The receiving plate (12) is set above the square tubes (11), and the rib plate (5) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the square tubes (11).
8. The liquid-cooled plate transport and fixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustable top beam (3) includes a crossbeam (31) and a longitudinal beam (32) that are perpendicularly connected to each other. The two ends of the crossbeam (31) are detachably connected to the fixing rods (2) on the longitudinal sides of the receiving component (1) through the adjustment part (21). The two ends of the longitudinal beam (32) are detachably connected to the fixing rods (2) on the transverse sides of the receiving component (1) through the adjustment part (21).
9. The liquid-cooled plate transport and fixing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: The adjustment part (21) includes a third through hole (211) evenly distributed along the vertical direction. The two ends of the crossbeam (31) and the longitudinal beam (32) are respectively fixedly connected to a bending plate (212). The bending plate (212) is provided with a fourth through hole (2121) and also includes a tongue pin (7). The bending plate (212) is detachably connected to the fixing rod (2) through the tongue pin (7) simultaneously passing through the fourth through hole (2121) and any third through hole (211).