A winding apparatus for heat exchanger production
By designing a quick-change rubber scraper and an anti-deviation structure for the guide wheel, the problems of rubber scraper damage and inconvenient replacement during fin winding were solved, thus improving the working efficiency of heat exchanger production.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- NANTONG KERUISI MACHINERY MANUFACTURING CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-07-14
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-23
AI Technical Summary
In existing tubular heat exchangers, the rubber scrapers are damaged due to prolonged friction during the fin winding process, resulting in reduced cleaning effectiveness and inconvenient replacement, which affects work efficiency.
The rubber scraper is detached from the mounting bracket by moving the base plate. Combined with the protective cover design, the rubber scraper replacement process is simplified, and the guide wheel prevents the fins from shifting or tilting, thus improving the winding efficiency.
It enables quick replacement of rubber scrapers, reduces replacement time, improves work efficiency, and prevents accidental detachment caused by accidental contact, ensuring the bonding effect between the fins and the base tube.
Smart Images

Figure CN224394346U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of heat exchanger manufacturing technology, and in particular relates to a winding device for heat exchanger manufacturing. Background Technology
[0002] A heat exchanger, also known as a heat exchanger, is a device used to transfer heat from a hot fluid to a cold fluid to meet specified process requirements. It is an industrial application of convective heat transfer and heat conduction. Heat exchangers are common equipment in chemical, petroleum, power, food and many other industrial sectors, and play an important role in production.
[0003] In existing tubular heat exchangers, rubber scrapers are typically used to clean the fin surface during fin winding to ensure better adhesion between the fins and the base tube. However, during cleaning, the prolonged contact and friction between the fins and the rubber scraper generates heat. Excessive heat can damage the rubber scraper, reducing its cleaning effectiveness. The common method for fixing rubber scrapers is with bolts, which requires time-consuming replacements, resulting in low work efficiency. Therefore, we provide a winding device for heat exchanger production. Utility Model Content
[0004] The purpose of this invention is to provide a winding device for heat exchanger production. The device moves a base plate to move a rubber scraper, detaching it from the mounting bracket for easy replacement. This simple and quick operation reduces replacement time and improves work efficiency. Furthermore, the protective cover prevents accidental detachment of the rubber scraper from the mounting bracket due to accidental contact. This invention also solves the problem of existing systems where prolonged contact and friction between the fins and the rubber scraper generates heat, which can damage the scraper and reduce its cleaning effectiveness, necessitating replacement.
[0005] To solve the above-mentioned technical problems, this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:
[0006] This utility model is a winding device for producing heat exchangers, including a winding mechanism, which is used to wind heat exchangers.
[0007] A cleaning mechanism, disposed on the front side of the winding mechanism, is used to clean the fins and includes a cleaning assembly; and
[0008] The cleaning component includes a mounting frame, a rubber scraper is inserted inside the mounting frame, protective covers are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the mounting frame, a base plate is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame, and a spring is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate;
[0009] The protective cover and the mounting bracket are obstructed. The bottom of the spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket. The rubber scraper is moved by the movement of the base plate, so that it is detached from the mounting bracket. Then the rubber scraper can be replaced. The operation is simple and the rubber scraper can be replaced quickly, reducing replacement time and improving work efficiency. The protective cover can also prevent the rubber scraper from accidentally detaching from the mounting bracket due to accidental contact.
[0010] Furthermore, the winding mechanism includes a power assembly for providing power to the winding; and
[0011] A rotating assembly, which is disposed inside the power assembly, is used to drive the fins to move;
[0012] After the power unit is started, it drives the rotating component to rotate and begins to wind the fins.
[0013] Furthermore, the cleaning mechanism also includes an adjustment component for adjusting the position of the fins; and
[0014] A locking component is disposed inside the adjustment component, and the locking component is used to lock the cleaning component.
[0015] When the cleaning component needs to be replaced, squeezing the locking component will unlock the cleaning component.
[0016] Furthermore, the power assembly includes a processing table, the processing table includes a motor fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table, the right output end of the motor is fixedly connected to a threaded rod through a coupling, a pulley one is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod, a belt is drivenly connected to the outer surface of the pulley one, and a pulley two is drivenly connected to the end of the belt away from the pulley one.
[0017] The motor is located on the lower left side of the machining table, and the right side of the threaded rod extends into the interior of the machining table.
[0018] Furthermore, the rotating assembly includes a support platform rotatably connected to the top of the processing table. There are two support platforms in total. A triangular chuck is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support platform on the left side. The left side of the triangular chuck passes through the support platform. A limit rod is fixedly connected to the side of the two support platforms that are close to each other.
[0019] The left side of the support platform is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second pulley, and a base tube is fixedly connected inside the triangular clamp. The outer surface of the base tube is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support platform on the right side, and the base tube is fixed by the triangular clamp.
[0020] Furthermore, the adjustment assembly includes a guide disc slidably connected to the outer surface of the limiting rod, the inner wall of the guide disc being threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod, a support frame being fixedly connected to the top of the guide disc, a guide wheel being contacted on the left side of the support frame, and an adjustment bolt being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide wheel;
[0021] The inner wall of the support frame is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the base tube. The support frame is viewed from the right side of the adjusting bolt. The outer surface of the adjusting bolt is adapted to the threaded hole inside the support frame. The adjusting bolt is rotated to pull the guide wheel to move to the left. Then, the guide wheel moves to drive the fins to move, so as to avoid the fins from shifting or tilting when winding the fins.
[0022] Furthermore, the locking assembly includes a pressing block slidably connected to the left and right sides of the mounting frame, a limiting rod two slidably connected to the inner wall of the pressing block, the end of the limiting rod two away from the pressing block being fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting frame, and a spring two being sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod two;
[0023] The right side of the second spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket, and the outer surface of the extrusion block is engaged with the inner wall of the base plate, thereby limiting the position of the base plate.
[0024] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0025] 1. This utility model uses a rubber scraper. Specifically, a spring pushes the base plate upwards, and the movement of the base plate moves the rubber scraper, causing it to detach from the mounting bracket. The rubber scraper can then be replaced. The operation is simple and allows for quick replacement of the rubber scraper, reducing replacement time and improving work efficiency. Furthermore, the protective cover prevents accidental detachment of the rubber scraper from the mounting bracket due to accidental contact.
[0026] 2. This utility model uses a guide wheel, specifically a triangular clamp to hold the base tube and fins. By rotating the adjusting bolt, the guide wheel is pulled to the left, and then the movement of the guide wheel drives the fins to move, thus avoiding fin offset or skew during fin winding.
[0027] Of course, any product implementing this utility model does not necessarily need to achieve all of the advantages described above at the same time. Attached Figure Description
[0028] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the accompanying drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of this utility model. For those skilled in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.
[0029] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of this utility model;
[0030] Figure 2 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the left side of the processing table of this utility model;
[0031] Figure 3 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the overall structure of the guide disc of this utility model;
[0032] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the mounting bracket of this utility model;
[0033] Figure 5 This is a front sectional view of the mounting bracket of this utility model.
[0034] The attached diagram lists the components represented by each number as follows:
[0035] 1. Winding mechanism; 11. Power assembly; 111. Processing table; 112. Motor; 113. Belt pulley one; 114. Belt; 115. Belt pulley two; 12. Rotating assembly; 121. Threaded rod; 122. Triangular chuck; 123. Limiting rod; 2. Cleaning mechanism; 21. Adjusting assembly; 211. Guide plate; 212. Support frame; 213. Guide wheel; 214. Adjusting bolt; 22. Cleaning assembly; 221. Mounting frame; 222. Rubber scraper; 223. Protective cover; 224. Base plate; 225. Spring one; 23. Locking assembly; 231. Extrusion block; 232. Limiting rod two; 233. Spring two; 3. Base tube. Detailed Implementation
[0036] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0037] Please see Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model is a winding device for producing heat exchangers, including a winding mechanism 1, which is used to wind the heat exchanger.
[0038] Cleaning mechanism 2, disposed on the front of winding mechanism 1, is used to clean the fins. Cleaning mechanism 2 includes cleaning component 22; and
[0039] The cleaning component 22 includes a mounting bracket 221, inside which a rubber scraper 222 is inserted. Protective covers 223 are slidably connected to the left and right sides of the mounting bracket 221. A base plate 224 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket 221, and a spring 225 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate 224. The protective covers 223 are obstructed by the mounting bracket 221. The bottom of the spring 225 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket 221. The spring 225 rebounds, pushing the base plate 224 upwards. The movement of the base plate 224 then moves the rubber scraper 222, causing it to detach from the mounting bracket 221. The rubber scraper 222 can then be replaced. The operation is simple, allowing for quick replacement of the rubber scraper 222, reducing replacement time and improving work efficiency. Furthermore, the protective covers 223 prevent accidental detachment of the rubber scraper 222 from the mounting bracket 221 due to accidental contact.
[0040] The winding mechanism 1 includes a power assembly 11 for providing power for winding; and
[0041] Rotating component 12 is located inside power component 11 and is used to drive the fins to move. After the power component 11 is started, it drives the rotating component 12 to rotate and begin to wind the fins.
[0042] The cleaning mechanism 2 also includes an adjustment component 21, which is used to adjust the position of the fins; and
[0043] Locking component 23 is located inside adjusting component 21. Locking component 23 is used to lock cleaning component 22. When cleaning component 22 needs to be replaced, squeezing locking component 23 releases the lock on cleaning component 22.
[0044] The power assembly 11 includes a processing table 111, which includes a motor 112 fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table 111. The output end of the motor 112 on the right side is fixedly connected to a threaded rod 121 via a coupling. A pulley 113 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 121. A belt 114 is drivenly connected to the outer surface of the pulley 113. A pulley 115 is drivenly connected to the end of the belt 114 away from the pulley 113. The motor 112 is located on the lower left side of the processing table 111, and the right side of the threaded rod 121 extends into the interior of the processing table 111.
[0045] The rotating assembly 12 includes a support platform rotatably connected to the top of the processing table 111. There are two support platforms. A triangular chuck 122 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support platform on the left side. The left side of the triangular chuck 122 passes through the support platform. A limit rod 123 is fixedly connected to the side of the two support platforms that are close to each other. The left side of the support platform is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pulley 115. A base tube 3 is fixedly connected inside the triangular chuck 122. The outer surface of the base tube 3 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support platform on the right side.
[0046] The adjusting assembly 21 includes a guide plate 211 slidably connected to the outer surface of the limiting rod 123. The inner wall of the guide plate 211 is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod 121. A support frame 212 is fixedly connected to the top of the guide plate 211. A guide wheel 213 contacts the left side of the support frame 212. An adjusting bolt 214 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide wheel 213. The inner wall of the support frame 212 is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the base tube 3. The support frame 212 is viewed from the right side of the adjusting bolt 214. The outer surface of the adjusting bolt 214 is adapted to the threaded hole inside the support frame 212. The base tube 3 and the fins are clamped by the triangular clamp 122. The guide wheel 213 is moved to the left by rotating the adjusting bolt 214. Then, the fins are moved by moving the guide wheel 213, so as to avoid the fins from shifting or tilting when winding the fins.
[0047] The locking assembly 23 includes a pressing block 231 slidably connected to the left and right sides of the mounting bracket 221. A limit rod 232 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pressing block 231. One end of the limit rod 232 away from the pressing block 231 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket 221. A spring 233 is sleeved on the outer surface of the limit rod 232. The right side of the spring 233 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket 221. The outer surface of the pressing block 231 is engaged with the inner wall of the base plate 224.
[0048] A specific application of this embodiment is as follows: In use, the base tube 3 is first installed from right to left, passing through the support frame 212 and extending into the triangular clamp 122. Then, the fins are passed through the mounting frame 221 and the guide wheel 213, so that the fins contact the inner wall of the adjusting bolt 214 of the rubber scraper 222, and the fins are wrapped around the surface of the base tube 3. Then, the base tube 3 and the fins are clamped by the triangular clamp 122. Then, the adjusting bolt 214 is rotated, and the rotation of the adjusting bolt 214 pulls the guide wheel 213 to move to the left. Then, the movement of the guide wheel 213 drives the fins. To prevent fin misalignment or skew during fin winding, the motor 112 is started after adjustment. The motor 112 drives the threaded rod 121 to rotate, which in turn moves the guide plate 211 to the right. Simultaneously, the rotation of the threaded rod 121 drives the pulley 113 to rotate, which in turn drives the pulley 115 via belt 114. The pulley 115 then drives the triangular chuck 122, which in turn drives the base... The tube 3 and fins rotate, causing the fins to wrap around the surface of the base tube 3. This wrapping process continuously pulls the fins, which are then cleaned by a rubber scraper 222 to remove impurities and ensure better adhesion to the base tube 3. However, prolonged friction between the scraper and the fins can damage the scraper, reducing its effectiveness. At this point, the protective cover 223 is pushed upwards, exposing the extrusion block 231. The extrusion block 231 is then pushed inwards, further compressing... When block 231 moves inward, it will release the lock on base plate 224 and compress spring 233. After base plate 224 is released from lock, spring 225 will rebound and push base plate 224 upward. Then, the movement of base plate 224 will drive rubber scraper 222 to move, causing it to detach from mounting bracket 221. Rubber scraper 222 can then be replaced. The operation is simple and the rubber scraper 222 can be replaced quickly, reducing replacement time and improving work efficiency. In addition, the protective cover 223 can prevent the rubber scraper 222 from accidentally detaching from mounting bracket 221 due to accidental contact.
[0049] In the description of this specification, references to terms such as "an embodiment," "example," "specific example," etc., indicate that a specific feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with that embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the illustrative expressions of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in one or more embodiments or examples.
[0050] The preferred embodiments of this utility model disclosed above are merely illustrative of the present utility model. These preferred embodiments do not exhaustively describe all details, nor do they limit the present utility model to the specific implementations described. Clearly, many modifications and variations can be made based on the content of this specification. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments to better explain the principles and practical applications of the present utility model, thereby enabling those skilled in the art to better understand and utilize it. The present utility model is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. A winding device for producing heat exchangers, characterized in that, include: A winding mechanism (1) is used to wind a heat exchanger; A cleaning mechanism (2) is disposed on the front side of the winding mechanism (1), the cleaning mechanism (2) is used to clean the fins, and the cleaning mechanism (2) includes a cleaning component (22); and The cleaning component (22) includes a mounting bracket (221), a rubber scraper (222) is inserted inside the mounting bracket (221), a protective cover (223) is slidably connected to the left and right sides of the mounting bracket (221), a base plate (224) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket (221), and a spring (225) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the base plate (224). The protective cover (223) is blocked by the mounting bracket (221), and the bottom of the spring (225) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket (221).
2. The winding equipment for producing heat exchangers according to claim 1, characterized in that, The winding mechanism (1) includes a power assembly (11) for providing power for winding; and A rotating assembly (12) is disposed inside the power assembly (11) and is used to drive the fins to move. When the power assembly (11) is started, it drives the rotating assembly (12) to rotate and begin to wind the fins.
3. The winding equipment for producing heat exchangers according to claim 1, characterized in that, The cleaning mechanism (2) further includes an adjustment component (21) for adjusting the position of the fins; as well as A locking component (23) is disposed inside the adjusting component (21) and is used to lock the cleaning component (22); When the cleaning component (22) needs to be replaced, the squeezing locking component (23) releases the lock on the cleaning component (22).
4. The winding equipment for producing heat exchangers according to claim 2, characterized in that, The power assembly (11) includes a processing table (111), the processing table (111) includes a motor (112) fixedly connected to the bottom of the processing table (111), the output end of the right side of the motor (112) is fixedly connected to a threaded rod (121) through a coupling, a pulley (113) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (121), a belt (114) is drivenly connected to the outer surface of the pulley (113), and a pulley (115) is drivenly connected to the end of the belt (114) away from the pulley (113). The motor (112) is located on the lower left side of the processing table (111), and the threaded rod (121) extends to the inside of the processing table (111) on the right side.
5. The winding equipment for producing heat exchangers according to claim 2, characterized in that, The rotating assembly (12) includes a support platform rotatably connected to the top of the processing table (111). There are two support platforms. A triangular chuck (122) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support platform on the left side. The triangular chuck (122) passes through the support platform on the left side. A limit rod (123) is fixedly connected to the side of the two support platforms that are close to each other. The left side of the support platform is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the pulley 2 (115), and the base tube (3) is fixedly connected inside the triangular clamp (122). The outer surface of the base tube (3) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the support platform on the right side.
6. The winding equipment for producing heat exchangers according to claim 3, characterized in that, The adjustment assembly (21) includes a guide plate (211) slidably connected to the outer surface of the limiting rod (123). The inner wall of the guide plate (211) is threadedly connected to the outer surface of the threaded rod (121). A support frame (212) is fixedly connected to the top of the guide plate (211). A guide wheel (213) is in contact with the left side of the support frame (212). An adjustment bolt (214) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the guide wheel (213). The inner wall of the support frame (212) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the base tube (3). The support frame (212) is viewed from the right side of the adjusting bolt (214). The outer surface of the adjusting bolt (214) is adapted to the threaded hole inside the support frame (212).
7. A winding device for producing heat exchangers according to claim 3, characterized in that, The locking assembly (23) includes a pressing block (231) slidably connected to the left and right sides of the mounting bracket (221). A limiting rod (232) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the pressing block (231). One end of the limiting rod (232) away from the pressing block (231) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket (221). A spring (233) is sleeved on the outer surface of the limiting rod (232). The right side of the second spring (233) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the mounting bracket (221), and the outer surface of the compression block (231) is engaged with the inner wall of the base plate (224).