Construction engineering building climbing frame

Abstract

The application discloses a building engineering building climbing frame, and relates to the technical field of climbing frames, which comprises a climbing frame body, the climbing frame body comprises a plurality of supporting rods, and the supporting rods are provided with a plurality of supporting plates; a connecting horizontal plate is arranged on the side, away from a wall surface, of the climbing frame body and between two adjacent supporting rods; a climbing frame net is arranged on the side, away from the wall surface, of the climbing frame body, and the climbing frame net is provided with a fixed horizontal plate abutting against the upper surface of the connecting horizontal plate; the connecting horizontal plate is provided with a plurality of fixed sliding rods, the fixed sliding rods are slidably sleeved with sliding plates in the up-down direction, the sliding plates are provided with inserting rods, and the inserting rods can penetrate through the connecting horizontal plate and the fixed horizontal plate to fix the climbing frame net; when the climbing frame net is transported to a specified position, the fixed horizontal plate abuts against the upper surface of the connecting horizontal plate, workers slide the sliding plates, the sliding plates slide on the fixed sliding rods, the inserting rods are aligned and penetrate through the connecting horizontal plate and the fixed horizontal plate, and the fixing of the climbing frame net can be completed, so that the operation steps are simplified, the installation efficiency is improved, and the construction time is shortened.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This application relates to the field of climbing formwork technology, and in particular to a climbing formwork for building construction. Background Technology

[0002] In the modern construction industry, with the rapid development of high-rise and super high-rise buildings, climbing scaffolding, as an efficient and safe construction equipment, has become a key technology for ensuring the safety of construction workers and improving construction efficiency. Climbing scaffolding can rise and fall along the exterior facade of a building, providing a stable working platform for construction workers. It avoids the cumbersome procedures of frequent erection and dismantling of traditional scaffolding, effectively reducing construction costs and safety risks. Its continuous technological innovation is of great significance to the development of the construction industry.

[0003] In existing technologies, the installation of climbing scaffold nets in construction generally involves hoisting the climbing scaffold net and then having workers fix it to the climbing scaffold body with bolts, thus tightly connecting the climbing scaffold net to the climbing scaffold body and providing a relatively safe protective barrier for construction.

[0004] Regarding the aforementioned technologies, the inventors believe that during the installation process, using bolts for fixing requires manual tightening one by one, which is cumbersome and time-consuming, increasing the workload of construction workers and construction time costs. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this application is to provide a construction climbing formwork for building engineering, so as to improve the problem that the use of bolts for fixing requires manual tightening one by one, which is cumbersome and time-consuming.

[0006] This application provides a climbing formwork for building engineering, employing the following technical solution:

[0007] A climbing scaffold for construction engineering includes a climbing scaffold body, which includes several support rods arranged in a vertical direction. Each support rod has several support plates for worker movement. A connecting horizontal plate is arranged along the length of the support plate on the side of the climbing scaffold body away from the wall and between two adjacent support rods. A climbing scaffold net is arranged on the side of the climbing scaffold body away from the wall, and the climbing scaffold net has a fixed horizontal plate abutting against the upper surface of the connecting horizontal plate. Several fixed sliding rods are spaced apart along the length of the connecting horizontal plate. A sliding plate is slidably fitted onto each fixed sliding rod in a vertical direction. An insert rod is arranged along the vertical direction at the end of each sliding plate away from the fixed sliding rod, and the insert rod can penetrate the connecting horizontal plate and the fixed horizontal plate to fix the climbing scaffold net.

[0008] By adopting the above technical solution, when the climbing scaffold net is transported to the designated position, the upper surface of the fixed horizontal plate and the connecting horizontal plate abuts against each other. The worker slides the sliding plate, which slides on the fixed sliding rod, causing the insertion rod to align and pass through the connecting horizontal plate and the fixed horizontal plate, thus completing the fixing of the climbing scaffold net. This simplifies the operation steps, improves installation efficiency, and shortens the construction time.

[0009] Optionally, the end of the insert rod away from the slide plate is provided with an elastic joint, which is in contact with the bottom surface of the connecting cross plate.

[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, after the insertion rod passes through the fixed connecting horizontal plate and the hole of the fixed horizontal plate, the elastic joint fits with the bottom surface of the connecting horizontal plate, restricting the insertion rod from being pulled out. At the same time, the elastic joint generates additional fastening force due to the deformation of the pressure, which helps to alleviate the impact of external forces such as vibration and wind during construction and enhances the stability of the connection between the climbing scaffold net and the climbing scaffold body.

[0011] Optionally, the diameter of the resilient joint gradually decreases from top to bottom.

[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, this shape can guide the insertion rod to enter more smoothly and reduce insertion resistance when it is inserted.

[0013] Optionally, a limit block is provided at the end of the fixed slide bar away from the connecting cross plate.

[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, the limiting block helps prevent the slide from accidentally detaching from the fixed slide bar during the sliding process, ensuring the integrity and reliability of the entire fixed structure, reducing safety accidents caused by component detachment, and protecting the safety of construction personnel and equipment.

[0015] Optionally, the outer wall of the fixed slide bar is provided with several guide grooves along the vertical direction, and the slide plate is provided with several sliders corresponding to the guide grooves.

[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the cooperation between the guide groove and the slider provides precise guidance for the sliding of the skateboard. During the sliding of the skateboard and the insertion of the rod, the slider slides along the guide groove, effectively constraining the movement trajectory of the skateboard, preventing the rod from rotating, and facilitating the accurate insertion of the rod into the connecting and fixing horizontal plates, thus ensuring the smoothness of the climbing frame net fixing process.

[0017] Optionally, the skateboard is provided with an elastic element, and the end of the elastic element away from the skateboard is fixed to the connecting cross plate.

[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the elastic element continuously pulls the slide plate, so that the insertion rod is automatically inserted between the connecting horizontal plate and the fixed horizontal plate, which facilitates the insertion and fixation, and improves the insertion stability of the insertion rod. When it is necessary to disassemble the climbing scaffold net, the worker can slide the slide plate to overcome the tension of the elastic element and easily remove the insertion rod, which facilitates the installation and disassembly of the climbing scaffold net.

[0019] Optionally, the support plate is provided with several locking plates on the side away from the wall, and the locking plates are attached to the upper and lower sides of the climbing frame.

[0020] By adopting the above technical solution, the snap-fit ​​plate can quickly perform preliminary positioning of the climbing scaffold net during installation, which facilitates the subsequent fixing of the poles and improves the overall installation efficiency; at the same time, the snap-fit ​​plate assists in supporting the climbing scaffold net, which helps to stabilize and fix the climbing scaffold net.

[0021] Optionally, the climbing frame net is located between two adjacent support rods and is attached to one side of the support rod.

[0022] By adopting the above technical solutions, it is helpful to reduce the swaying of the climbing scaffold net and improve the stability of the climbing scaffold net installation.

[0023] In summary, this application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects of climbing formwork in building engineering:

[0024] 1. When the climbing scaffold net is transported to the designated location, the upper surface of the fixed horizontal plate and the connecting horizontal plate abuts against each other. The worker slides the sliding plate, which slides on the fixed sliding rod, causing the insertion rod to align and pass through the connecting horizontal plate and the fixed horizontal plate, thus completing the fixing of the climbing scaffold net. This simplifies the operation steps, improves installation efficiency, and shortens the construction time.

[0025] 2. After the insertion rod passes through the fixed connecting horizontal plate and the hole in the fixed horizontal plate, the elastic joint fits against the bottom surface of the connecting horizontal plate, restricting the insertion rod from being pulled out. At the same time, the elastic joint deforms under pressure, generating additional fastening force, which helps to alleviate the impact of external forces such as vibration and wind during construction and enhances the stability of the connection between the climbing scaffold net and the climbing scaffold body.

[0026] 3. The cooperation between the guide groove and the slider provides precise guidance for the sliding of the skateboard. During the sliding of the skateboard and the insertion of the rod, the slider slides along the guide groove, effectively constraining the movement trajectory of the skateboard, preventing the rod from rotating, and facilitating the accurate insertion of the rod into the connecting and fixing horizontal plates, ensuring the smoothness of the climbing scaffold net fixing process. Attached Figure Description

[0027] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the structure of the climbing frame in the embodiment;

[0028] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the climbing formwork in the building construction project;

[0029] Figure 3 yes Figure 2 Enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A;

[0030] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram illustrating the fixed slide bar structure in the embodiment.

[0031] In the diagram, 1 is the climbing scaffold body; 11 is the support rod; 12 is the support plate; 2 is the connecting horizontal plate; 3 is the climbing scaffold net; 31 is the fixed horizontal plate; 4 is the fixed sliding rod; 41 is the limiting block; 42 is the guide groove; 5 is the sliding plate; 51 is the insert rod; 511 is the elastic joint; 52 is the slider; 6 is the elastic element; and 7 is the locking plate. Detailed Implementation

[0032] The following is in conjunction with the appendix Figure 1 - Appendix Figure 4 This application will be described in further detail below.

[0033] A type of climbing formwork for construction engineering, referring to Figure 1 The system includes a climbing frame body 1, which includes several support rods 11 arranged in the vertical direction. Each support rod 11 is provided with several support plates 12 for workers to move around. The support plates 12 are fixed to the support rods 11 with bolts to ensure that they can bear the weight of the workers during operation.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 , Figure 2 A climbing frame mesh 3 is installed on the side of the climbing frame body 1 away from the wall. The climbing frame mesh 3 is made of metal mesh and has a certain strength and protective performance. The climbing frame mesh 3 is located between two adjacent support rods 11 and is attached to one side of the support rods 11. Several locking plates 7 are welded to the side of the support plate 12 away from the wall. In this embodiment, each climbing frame mesh 3 is preferably provided with four locking plates 7. The locking plates 7 are long strips and are made of the same material as the support plate 12. They are attached to the upper and lower sides of the climbing frame mesh 3 and play a role in initial positioning and auxiliary fixation of the climbing frame mesh 3.

[0035] Reference Figure 2 , Figure 3 The climbing scaffold body 1, located on the side away from the wall and between two adjacent support rods 11, is bolted to a horizontal plate 2 along its length. The horizontal plate 2 is a long strip of metal and provides a supporting foundation for the climbing scaffold net 3. The climbing scaffold net 3 is provided with a fixed horizontal plate 31 that abuts against the upper surface of the horizontal plate 2. The fixed horizontal plate 31 and the climbing scaffold net 3 are welded together to form a whole, enhancing the structural strength of the climbing scaffold net 3. Several fixed sliding rods 4 are spaced apart along the length of the horizontal plate 2. The number is not specifically limited, but stability is the priority. The fixed sliding rods 4 are vertically fixed to the horizontal plate 2 by welding and are made of high-strength metal.

[0036] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4A sliding plate 5 is slidably mounted on a fixed sliding rod 4 along the vertical direction. The sliding plate 5 has a rectangular plate structure with a through hole inside that matches the fixed sliding rod 4, allowing it to slide along the fixed sliding rod 4. A limit block 41 is welded to the end of the fixed sliding rod 4 away from the connecting horizontal plate 2. The limit block 41 prevents the sliding plate 5 from detaching from the fixed sliding rod 4. Several guide grooves 42 are provided on the outer wall of the fixed sliding rod 4 along the vertical direction. In this embodiment, four grooves are preferably evenly distributed. Several sliders 52 are provided on the inner wall of the through hole of the sliding plate 5 corresponding to the guide grooves 42. The sliders 52 and the sliding plate 5 are integrally formed, and the sliders 52 are embedded in the guide grooves 42, making the sliding plate 5 more stable during sliding. The sliding plate 5 is provided with an elastic element 6, preferably a spring. One end of the spring is fixed to the sliding plate 5 by welding, and the other end is fixed to the connecting horizontal plate 2 by welding. The spring provides a downward pulling force to the sliding plate 5.

[0037] Reference Figure 4 The end of the slide plate 5 away from the fixed slide bar 4 is fixed with a plug rod 51 by welding along the vertical direction. The plug rod 51 is a cylindrical metal rod. The plug rod 51 can pass through and connect the horizontal plate 2 and the fixed horizontal plate 31 to fix the climbing frame net 3. Specifically, the connecting horizontal plate 2 and the fixed horizontal plate 31 have through holes for the plug rod 51 to be inserted. The end of the plug rod 51 away from the slide plate 5 is provided with an elastic joint 511. The elastic joint 511 is made of elastic rubber material and is connected to the plug rod 51 by threads.

[0038] Reference Figure 4 The elastic joint 511 fits against the bottom surface of the connecting horizontal plate 2. The diameter of the elastic joint 511 gradually decreases from top to bottom. This structural design makes it easy for the insertion rod 51 to be inserted into the corresponding hole of the connecting horizontal plate 2 and the fixing horizontal plate 31, so as to provide a certain fastening force and ensure that the climbing frame net 3 is firmly fixed.

[0039] The implementation principle of this application embodiment is as follows:

[0040] When actually installing the climbing scaffold net 3, the climbing scaffold net 3 is first lifted by a crane and placed between two adjacent support rods 11, so that it fits against the support rods 11. At this time, the locking plate 7 initially locks the upper and lower sides of the climbing scaffold net 3, which plays a positioning role. The connecting horizontal plate 2 abuts against the fixed horizontal plate 31. The sliding plate 5 slides downward on the fixed sliding rod 4 by the pulling force of the elastic element 6. The slider 52 moves along the guide groove 42 to ensure the stability of the sliding direction. The sliding plate 5 drives the insertion rod 51 to move downward. The insertion rod 51 passes through the connecting horizontal plate 2 and the fixed horizontal plate 31 to fix the climbing scaffold net 3. The whole process does not require tightening or disassembling bolts one by one as in the traditional bolt fixing method, which greatly simplifies the operation process and saves construction time and labor costs.

[0041] The embodiments described in this specific implementation are preferred embodiments of this application and are not intended to limit the scope of protection of this application. Identical components are represented by the same reference numerals. Therefore, all equivalent changes made to the structure, shape, and principle of this application should be covered within the scope of protection of this application.

Claims

1. A climbing scaffold for construction engineering, comprising a climbing scaffold body (1), wherein the climbing scaffold body (1) includes a plurality of support rods (11) arranged in a vertical direction, and the support rods (11) are provided with a plurality of support plates (12) for workers to move around; characterized in that: The climbing frame body (1) is provided with a connecting horizontal plate (2) on the side away from the wall and between two adjacent support rods (11) along the length of the support plate (12). The climbing frame body (1) is provided with a climbing frame net (3) on the side away from the wall. The climbing frame net (3) is provided with a fixed horizontal plate (31) that abuts against the upper surface of the connecting horizontal plate (2). The connecting horizontal plate (2) is provided with a number of fixed sliding rods (4) at intervals along its length. The fixed sliding rods (4) are slidably fitted with a sliding plate (5) in the vertical direction. The end of the sliding plate (5) away from the fixed sliding rod (4) is provided with an insertion rod (51) in the vertical direction. The insertion rod (51) can pass through the connecting horizontal plate (2) and the fixed horizontal plate (31) to fix the climbing frame net (3).

2. The climbing formwork for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The end of the insert (51) away from the slide plate (5) is provided with an elastic joint (511), which is in contact with the bottom surface of the connecting cross plate (2).

3. The climbing formwork for building construction according to claim 2, characterized in that: The diameter of the elastic joint (511) gradually decreases from top to bottom.

4. The climbing formwork for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limit block (41) is provided at the end of the fixed slide bar (4) away from the connecting cross plate (2).

5. A climbing formwork system for building construction according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the fixed slide bar (4) is provided with several guide grooves (42) along the vertical direction, and the slide plate (5) is provided with several sliders (52) corresponding to the guide grooves (42).

6. A climbing formwork system for building construction according to claim 5, characterized in that: The slide plate (5) is provided with an elastic element (6), and the end of the elastic element (6) away from the slide plate (5) is fixed to the connecting cross plate (2).

7. A climbing formwork system for building construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The support plate (12) has several locking plates (7) on the side away from the wall, and the locking plates (7) are attached to the upper and lower sides of the climbing frame net (3).

8. A climbing formwork system for building construction according to claim 7, characterized in that: The climbing frame net (3) is located between two adjacent support rods (11) and is attached to one side of the support rod (11).

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