Air conditioning energy-saving defrosting structure

By designing movable and liftable defrosting components and pressure-sensitive components, combined with electric heating elements and negative pressure airbags, the problem of incomplete defrosting in air conditioners is solved, achieving comprehensive defrosting of the air conditioner heat exchanger and hot airflow-assisted defrosting, thus improving defrosting effect and efficiency.

CN224398115UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-23CHANGCHUN DAYANG REFRIGERATION CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
CHANGCHUN DAYANG REFRIGERATION CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-08-13
Publication Date
2026-06-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing air conditioner defrosting structures cannot fully cover the surface of the heat exchanger, and cannot simultaneously provide hot airflow to improve the defrosting effect during the defrosting process.

Method used

An energy-saving defrosting structure for air conditioners was designed, which adopts a movable and liftable defrosting component and a pressure component, combined with an electric heating tube and a negative pressure airbag, to realize the continuous movement of the defrosting brush and the synchronous transfer of hot airflow, thereby improving the defrosting effect.

Benefits of technology

It achieves comprehensive defrosting of the heat exchanger surface, and the defrosting effect and efficiency are significantly improved by using hot airflow to assist defrosting.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of air-conditioning energy-saving defrosting structure, belong to air-conditioning defrosting technical field, comprising: mounting frame, the one end of mounting frame is fixedly installed with drive motor, the shell cavity of mounting frame is provided with electric heating tube, the one end of the output shaft of drive motor is fixedly installed with reciprocating lead screw, the outer thread of reciprocating lead screw is installed with sliding block, the both ends of sliding block are provided with negative pressure air bag, the bottom of sliding block is provided with electric telescopic stand;In the utility model, defrosting assembly of movable and lifting is provided with, through the design, can continuously complete for air conditioner heat exchanger continuous circulation movement defrosting, and can change the overall position and height of defrosting brush according to the overall surface area of heat exchange pipe, greatly improve the defrosting effect and comprehensiveness for heat exchanger, defrosting brush can be under the action of built-in spring, play more effective ice-breaking effect, further improve defrosting effect.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of air conditioner defrosting technology, and in particular relates to an energy-saving defrosting structure for air conditioners. Background Technology

[0002] An air conditioner is a device used to regulate indoor air temperature, humidity, cleanliness, and airflow speed to provide a comfortable indoor environment. It is widely used in homes, offices, shopping malls, and industrial sites. When an air conditioner is running in heating mode, the outdoor unit's heat exchanger (evaporator) will frost over due to the low temperature, requiring the use of defrosting equipment.

[0003] While current air conditioner defrosting structures can defrost heat exchangers, the defrosting effect is not complete due to the varying areas of the heat exchangers. Furthermore, the defrosting process cannot simultaneously deliver hot airflow to the defrosting area, thus failing to improve the defrosting effect and resulting in poor practical application performance. Therefore, an energy-saving defrosting structure for air conditioners is proposed. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of this utility model is to propose an energy-saving defrosting structure for air conditioners in order to solve the problems of incomplete and poor defrosting effect of current air conditioner heat exchangers.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: an energy-saving defrosting structure for air conditioners, comprising: a mounting frame, a drive motor fixedly mounted at one end of the mounting frame, an electric heating tube disposed inside the housing cavity of the mounting frame, a reciprocating screw fixedly mounted at one end of the output shaft of the drive motor, a slider mounted on the external thread of the reciprocating screw, negative pressure airbags disposed at both ends of the slider, an electric telescopic frame disposed on the bottom surface of the slider, and triangular side plates fixedly mounted on both outer walls of the electric telescopic frame;

[0006] The defrosting assembly and the touch-sensitive assembly are rotatably mounted on the inner side of the electric telescopic frame, and the touch-sensitive assembly is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the triangular side plate.

[0007] The defrosting assembly includes a mounting shaft, which is rotatably mounted in a rotating hole inside the electric telescopic frame. A meshing gear is fixedly mounted at one end of the mounting shaft, and a mounting side shell is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the mounting shaft.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The defrost brush is movably mounted inside the mounting side shell via a built-in spring, and two spring lifting frames are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting frame.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A rack is fixedly installed at the bottom of the spring lifting frame, and the meshing gear plate and the rack are meshed together.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The pressure-sensitive assembly includes a mounting side shaft, which is rotatably mounted in a rotating hole provided on the side wall of the triangular side plate.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] One end of the mounting side shaft is fixedly mounted with a traveling wheel, which is in rolling connection with the bottom surface of the mounting frame.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] An installation plate is fixedly mounted on the outside of the mounting side shaft, and an extrusion roller is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the installation plate.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] An air tube is provided on the bottom surface of the negative pressure airbag, and the squeezing roller is located below the negative pressure airbag.

[0020] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0021] 1. In this utility model, a movable and height-adjustable defrosting component is provided. Through this design, continuous cyclical defrosting of the air conditioner heat exchanger can be completed. The overall position and height of the defrosting brush can be continuously changed according to the overall surface area of ​​the heat exchange tube, which greatly improves the defrosting effect and comprehensiveness of the heat exchanger. At the same time, the defrosting brush can play a more effective ice-breaking role under the action of the built-in spring, further improving the defrosting effect.

[0022] 2. In this utility model, by providing a matching pressure component and a negative pressure airbag, the heating element inside the mounting frame is turned on during defrosting, increasing the air temperature inside the mounting frame and the negative pressure airbag. At this time, as the defrosting component continues to move, the traveling wheels can rotate continuously, controlling the mounting plate and the squeezing roller to rotate synchronously. When the squeezing roller rotates, it can complete the intermittent pressure on the negative pressure airbag. The pressured negative pressure airbag can continuously transfer the hot air downwards, and the transferred hot air can flow to the defrosting area, realizing the heating of the defrosting area, assisting the defrosting brush to defrost, and further improving the actual application effect of the overall equipment. Attached Figure Description

[0023] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an energy-saving defrosting structure for air conditioners.

[0024] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of an energy-saving defrosting structure for air conditioners from another angle.

[0025] Figure 3 This is an exploded structural diagram of an energy-saving defrosting structure for air conditioners.

[0026] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the defrosting components and the electric telescopic frame in an energy-saving defrosting structure for air conditioners.

[0027] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the pressure component in an energy-saving defrosting structure for air conditioners.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Drive motor; 2. Mounting frame; 3. Rack; 4. Defrosting assembly; 41. Mounting shaft; 42. Meshing gear plate; 43. Mounting side shell; 44. Built-in spring; 45. Defrosting brush; 5. Spring lifting frame; 6. Electric telescopic frame; 7. Reciprocating screw; 8. Slider; 9. Negative pressure airbag; 10. Contact pressure assembly; 101. Mounting side shaft; 102. Mounting plate; 103. Extrusion roller; 104. Traveling wheel; 11. Triangular side plate. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] In specific implementation, such as Figures 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution: an energy-saving defrosting structure for air conditioners, including a mounting frame 2, a drive motor 1 fixedly mounted at one end of the mounting frame 2, an electric heating tube disposed inside the housing cavity of the mounting frame 2, a reciprocating screw 7 fixedly mounted at one end of the output shaft of the drive motor 1, a slider 8 mounted on the external thread of the reciprocating screw 7, negative pressure airbags 9 disposed at both ends of the slider 8, an electric telescopic frame 6 disposed on the bottom surface of the slider 8, and triangular side plates 11 fixedly mounted on both outer walls of the electric telescopic frame 6;

[0032] The defrosting assembly 4 and the touch-sensitive assembly 10 are rotatably mounted on the inner side of the electric telescopic frame 6, and the touch-sensitive assembly 10 is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the triangular side plate 11.

[0033] The defrosting assembly 4 includes a mounting shaft 41, which is rotatably mounted in a rotating hole inside the electric telescopic frame 6. One end of the mounting shaft 41 is fixedly mounted with a meshing gear disc 42, and a mounting side shell 43 is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the mounting shaft 41.

[0034] Inside the mounting side shell 43, a defrosting brush 45 is movably mounted via a built-in spring 44. Two spring lifting frames 5 are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting frame 2. A rack 3 is fixedly mounted at the bottom end of the spring lifting frame 5. The meshing toothed disc 42 and the rack 3 are meshed and connected to each other.

[0035] Before using the equipment, install it in the designated area and ensure that one end of the defrost brush 45 is in close contact with the surface of the air conditioner heat exchanger. During defrosting, turn on the drive motor 1 to drive the reciprocating screw 7 to rotate, and control the slider 8 to move back and forth. At the same time, the defrost assembly 4 can be driven to move back and forth. During this process, the meshing toothed disc 42 can mesh with the rack 3 and rotate, while driving the defrost brush 45 to rotate. The rotating defrost brush 45 can scrape off the frost on the surface of the heat exchanger. When it is necessary to change the cleaning height, control the electric telescopic frame 6 to change the height of the defrost brush 45.

[0036] like Figure 5 As shown, the pressure-sensitive assembly 10 includes a mounting side shaft 101, which is rotatably mounted in a rotating hole provided on the side wall of the triangular side plate 11. One end of the mounting side shaft 101 is fixedly mounted with a traveling wheel 104, which is in rolling connection with the bottom surface of the mounting frame 2. An mounting plate 102 is fixedly mounted on the outside of the mounting side shaft 101, and a squeezing roller 103 is fixedly mounted on the bottom end of the mounting plate 102. An air pipe is provided on the bottom surface of the negative pressure airbag 9, and the squeezing roller 103 is located below the negative pressure airbag 9.

[0037] During defrosting, the heating element inside the mounting frame 2 is turned on to increase the air temperature inside the mounting frame 2 and the negative pressure airbag 9. At this time, as the defrosting component 4 continues to move, the traveling wheel 104 can rotate continuously, and the mounting plate 102 and the squeezing roller 103 can rotate synchronously. When the squeezing roller 103 rotates, it can complete the intermittent contact pressure on the negative pressure airbag 9. The negative pressure airbag 9 that is contacted can continuously transfer the hot airflow downwards. The transferred hot airflow can flow to the defrosting area to achieve the heating of the defrosting area and assist the defrosting brush 45 in defrosting.

[0038] Working principle: Before use, install the equipment in the designated area, ensuring one end of the defrost brush 45 is in close contact with the surface of the air conditioner heat exchanger. During defrosting, activate the drive motor 1 to rotate the reciprocating screw 7, controlling the slider 8 to move back and forth. Simultaneously, this drives the defrost assembly 4 to move back and forth. During this process, the meshing toothed disc 42 engages with the rack 3 and rotates, simultaneously driving the defrost brush 45 to rotate. The rotating defrost brush 45 scrapes away the frost on the heat exchanger surface. When the cleaning height needs to be changed, control the electric telescopic frame 6 to adjust the defrost brush 45. The height is sufficient; during defrosting, the heating element inside the mounting frame 2 is turned on to increase the air temperature inside the mounting frame 2 and the negative pressure airbag 9. At this time, as the defrosting component 4 continues to move, the traveling wheel 104 can rotate continuously, and the mounting plate 102 and the squeezing roller 103 can rotate synchronously. When the squeezing roller 103 rotates, it can complete the intermittent contact pressure on the negative pressure airbag 9. The negative pressure airbag 9 that is contacted can continuously transfer the hot airflow downwards. The downward hot airflow can flow to the defrosting area to achieve the heating of the defrosting area and assist the defrosting brush 45 in defrosting.

[0039] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An energy-saving defrosting structure for air conditioners, characterized in that: include: Mounting frame (2), one end of which is fixedly mounted with a drive motor (1), and an electric heating tube is provided in the cavity of the mounting frame (2). One end of the output shaft of the drive motor (1) is fixedly mounted with a reciprocating screw (7), and a slider (8) is installed on the external thread of the reciprocating screw (7). Both ends of the slider (8) are provided with negative pressure airbags (9), and an electric telescopic frame (6) is provided on the bottom surface of the slider (8). Triangular side plates (11) are fixedly installed on both outer walls of the electric telescopic frame (6). The defrosting assembly (4) and the pressing assembly (10) are rotatably mounted on the inner side of the electric telescopic frame (6) and the pressing assembly (10) is rotatably mounted on the side wall of the triangular side plate (11). The defrosting assembly (4) includes a mounting shaft (41), which is rotatably mounted in a rotating hole inside the electric telescopic frame (6). A meshing gear disc (42) is fixedly mounted at one end of the mounting shaft (41), and a mounting side shell (43) is fixedly mounted on the outer surface of the mounting shaft (41).

2. The energy-saving defrosting structure for air conditioners according to claim 1, characterized in that, The defrost brush (45) is movably mounted inside the mounting side shell (43) via a built-in spring (44), and two spring lifting frames (5) are fixedly mounted on the bottom surface of the mounting frame (2).

3. The energy-saving defrosting structure for air conditioners according to claim 2, characterized in that, A rack (3) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the spring lifting frame (5), and the meshing toothed disc (42) and the rack (3) are meshed together.

4. The energy-saving defrosting structure for air conditioners according to claim 1, characterized in that, The pressure-sensitive assembly (10) includes a mounting side shaft (101), which is rotatably mounted in a rotating hole provided on the side wall of the triangular side plate (11).

5. The energy-saving defrosting structure for air conditioners according to claim 4, characterized in that, One end of the mounting side shaft (101) is fixedly mounted with a traveling wheel (104), and the traveling wheel (104) is in rolling connection with the bottom surface of the mounting frame (2).

6. The energy-saving defrosting structure for air conditioners according to claim 5, characterized in that, An installation plate (102) is fixedly installed on the outside of the mounting side shaft (101), and an extrusion roller (103) is fixedly installed on the bottom end of the installation plate (102).

7. The energy-saving defrosting structure for air conditioners according to claim 6, characterized in that, An air pipe is provided on the bottom surface of the negative pressure airbag (9), and the squeezing roller (103) is located below the negative pressure airbag (9).