Switch operating accessory, switch operating assembly and intelligent control device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a switch operation accessory, including accessory casing, the transmission assembly and operation subassembly of setting in the accessory casing, operation subassembly sets up transmission assembly on, transmission assembly is used for with the detachable connection of control device's power output shaft, power output shaft rotates and drives transmission assembly movement, operation subassembly is driven under transmission assembly and makes linear movement, and operation subassembly can be with switch device's key contact and control switch device's opening and closing, the utility model discloses the rotary motion is converted into linear motion, realizes the intelligent control to switch device, the utility model discloses still a kind of switch operation subassembly and intelligent control device.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of intelligent switch control technology, and in particular to a switch operation accessory, switch operation component and intelligent control device. Background Technology

[0002] Traditional standard switches are widely used in homes, offices, and industrial settings, primarily functioning to control the on / off state of circuits through mechanical operations such as pressing, toggling, or rotating. However, with the rapid development of the Internet of Things (IoT) and smart home technologies, the functional limitations of standard switches have become increasingly apparent. Therefore, there is a significant market demand for upgrading existing standard switches to smart switches.

[0003] To address the aforementioned issues, a pressing problem needs to be solved: how to add intelligent operating components to existing switches to enable remote control. Utility Model Content

[0004] In order to overcome the shortcomings and deficiencies of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a switch operation accessory, switch operation component and intelligent control device, which converts rotary motion into linear motion and realizes intelligent control of the switch device.

[0005] The objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0006] A switch operating accessory includes an accessory housing, a transmission component and an operating component disposed within the accessory housing, wherein the operating component is disposed on the transmission component; the transmission component is detachably connected to the power output shaft of a control device; the power output shaft rotates to drive the transmission component to move, and the operating component moves linearly under the drive of the transmission component; the operating component can contact the on / off switch of the switch device and control the opening and closing of the switch device.

[0007] In one embodiment, the transmission assembly includes a gear assembly and a rack assembly that mesh with each other. The gear assembly is detachably connected to the power output shaft of the control device. The operating component is disposed on the rack assembly and moves along the length direction of the rack assembly under the drive of the gear assembly.

[0008] In one embodiment, the direction of movement of the rack assembly is perpendicular to the panel of the switching device.

[0009] In one embodiment, the gear assembly includes two meshing first gears and second gears, the first gears being detachably connected to the power output shaft of the control device, and the second gears meshing with the rack assembly.

[0010] In one embodiment, the rack assembly includes a rack base and rack sections located on both sides thereof. The rack base is located at the end of the gear assembly extending axially thereon, and the two rack sections are respectively disposed on both sides of the gear assembly. The rack section closer to the second gear is provided with teeth that mesh with the second gear.

[0011] In one embodiment, the sidewalls of the two rack components are provided with a first sliding limiting structure, and the inner wall of the accessory housing is provided with a corresponding second sliding limiting structure, wherein the first sliding limiting structure and the second sliding limiting structure are in sliding engagement.

[0012] In one embodiment, the accessory housing includes a detachably connected accessory base and accessory outer shell. The accessory base has an accessory shaft hole coaxial with the first gear, and the accessory shaft hole is for the power output shaft of the control device to pass through.

[0013] In one embodiment, the switch operating accessory further includes a clamping plate and a fixed shaft. The clamping plate is located between the gear assembly and the rack assembly, and the clamping plate is connected to the accessory base via an eighth fixing member. The fixed shaft passes through the shaft hole of the second gear, and both ends of the fixed shaft are connected to the accessory base and the clamping plate, respectively.

[0014] In one embodiment, the accessory housing has an operating groove corresponding to the movement direction of the operating component. The operating component passes through the operating groove and slides within the operating groove to press the power switch.

[0015] In one embodiment, the first gear includes a gear body and a fixing part connected to each other, the fixing part being located in the accessory shaft hole; the first gear is provided with a fixing member through hole along its axial direction, and a second fixing member passes through the fixing member through hole and is threadedly connected to the power output shaft.

[0016] In one embodiment, the fixing part is provided with a flat hole coaxially arranged with the through hole of the fixing member, and the flat hole is engaged with the shaft flat of the power output shaft.

[0017] In one embodiment, the operating component includes a pressing rod and a connecting rod connected to each other, the connecting rod being detachably connected to the rack assembly, and the pressing rod being used to press the on / off switch.

[0018] In one embodiment, the pressing rod and the connecting rod are perpendicular to each other.

[0019] In one embodiment, the rack assembly has a connecting portion, and the connecting portion and the connecting rod are detachably connected.

[0020] In one embodiment, the end of the connecting rod away from the pressing rod is provided with a sliding groove, and the connecting part is slidably inserted into the sliding groove; the connecting part is provided with a third sliding limiting structure, and the connecting rod is provided with a fourth sliding limiting structure that cooperates with the third sliding limiting structure; the connecting part is provided with a first snap-fit ​​structure, and the connecting rod is provided with a second snap-fit ​​structure that cooperates with the first snap-fit ​​structure.

[0021] In one embodiment, a pressing head is connected to the end of the pressing rod away from the connecting rod, and the pressing head is detachably connected to the pressing rod.

[0022] In one embodiment, a lifting head is connected to the end of the pressing rod away from the connecting rod, and an adhesive layer is provided on the side of the lifting head away from the pressing rod for bonding with the power switch.

[0023] In one embodiment, the lifting head includes a lifting part, a rotating shaft, and a connecting end. The lifting part is rotatably connected to both ends of the rotating shaft. One end of the connecting end is connected to the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft. The other end of the connecting end is detachably connected to the pressing rod. The adhesive layer is disposed on the lifting part.

[0024] In one embodiment, the accessory housing has a through accessory mounting hole, and the first fastener passes through the accessory mounting hole and is threadedly connected to the control device.

[0025] This utility model also provides a switch operation component, including a control device and the switch operation accessories as described above. The control device includes a power output component and a control component. The power output component includes a rotatable power output shaft, which is detachably connected to the transmission component. The power output shaft drives the transmission component to move. The control component is electrically connected to the power output component and is used to receive control signals and control the operation of the power output component.

[0026] In one embodiment, the transmission assembly includes a gear assembly and a rack assembly that mesh with each other. The gear assembly includes two meshing first gears and second gears. The first gears are detachably connected to the power output shaft of the control device, and the second gears mesh with the rack assembly. The power output shaft and the first gears are connected by a second fixing member. The first gears have a fixing member through hole along their axial direction, and the power output shaft has a shaft end threaded hole. The second fixing member passes through the fixing member through hole and engages with the shaft end threaded hole.

[0027] In one embodiment, the first gear is provided with a flat hole coaxially arranged with the through hole of the fixing member, and the power output shaft is provided with a shaft flat part that mates with the flat hole, and the shaft flat part is confined in the flat hole.

[0028] This utility model also provides an intelligent control device, including a fixing device and a switch operation component as described above. The control device is mounted on the fixing device, and the fixing device is used to connect to an external mounting surface.

[0029] The beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows: the control device controls the power output shaft to drive the transmission component to move, so that the operating component moves linearly. During the movement of the operating component, it can contact the switch key of the switch device and control the opening and closing of the switch device. The transmission component converts the rotational motion into precise linear motion, ensuring that the operating component can stably press the switch key. It is suitable for switch types with different strokes, improves the reliability of the action, and realizes intelligent control of ordinary switch devices. Attached Figure Description

[0030] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of this utility model, the drawings used in the embodiments will be briefly introduced below. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of this utility model and should not be regarded as a limitation on the scope. For those skilled in the art, other related drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative effort.

[0031] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the intelligent control device controlling the push-button switch in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0032] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of the intelligent control device controlling the seesaw switch in an embodiment of this utility model;

[0033] Figure 3 This is a structural diagram of the switch operating components;

[0034] Figure 4 yes Figure 3 Exploded view;

[0035] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the lifting head structure;

[0036] Figure 6 yes Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the bottom shell of the component;

[0037] Figure 7 yes Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the first gear in the diagram;

[0038] Figure 8 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of a switch operating component;

[0039] Figure 9 This is a structural schematic diagram of another cross-section of the switch operating component;

[0040] Figure 10 This is a structural schematic diagram of another cross-section of the switch operating component;

[0041] Figure 11 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of an intelligent control device;

[0042] Figure 12 yes Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the rack assembly from one perspective;

[0043] Figure 13 yes Figure 4 Another structural diagram of the rack assembly in the diagram;

[0044] Figure 14 yes Figure 4 A schematic diagram of the structure of the operating components in the diagram;

[0045] Figure 15 This is a cross-sectional view showing the connection between the operating component and the rack assembly;

[0046] Figure 16 This is a cross-sectional view showing the disassembly of the operating component and the rack assembly;

[0047] Figure 17 This is a schematic diagram of the control device.

[0048] Figure 18 yes Figure 17 Internal structure diagram;

[0049] Figure 19 yes Figure 18 A schematic diagram of the power output component in the middle;

[0050] Figure 20 yes Figure 17 A schematic diagram of the structure installed on a fixed device.

[0051] In the picture:

[0052] 1. Control device; 11. Housing assembly; 115. Main unit mounting hole; 12. Control component; 13. Power output component; 131. Power output shaft; 131A. Shaft end threaded hole; 131B. Shaft flat section; 132. Motor; 133. Gearbox; 14. Energy component; 15. Button assembly; 16. Sensor assembly; 2. Fixing device; 201. Fixing surface; 202. Connecting surface; 3. Switch operating accessories; 3A. Transmission component; 31A. Gear assembly; 312D. First gear; 312A. Gear body; 312B. Fixing part; 312E. Second gear; 313. Fixing part through hole; 314. Flat section hole; 32A. Rack assembly; 322A. Operating component; 322A2. Press rod; 322A3. Connecting rod; 322A4. Sliding groove; 322D. Rack base 322E, rack and pinion assembly; 322E1, gear; 322E2, first sliding limit structure; 322F, connecting part; 322G1, third sliding limit structure; 322G2, fourth sliding limit structure; 322H1, first snap-fit ​​structure; 322H2, second snap-fit ​​structure; 33, accessory housing; 331, accessory bottom shell; 332, accessory outer shell; 333, operating slide groove; 334, accessory shaft hole; 336, accessory mounting hole; 339, second sliding limit structure; 34, clamping plate; 35, fixed shaft; 36, pressing head; 37, lifting head; 38, adhesive layer; 4, switching device; 401, rocker switch; 404, push button switch; 41, panel; 42, on / off switch; 51, first fixing member; 52, second fixing member; 53, third fixing member; 58, eighth fixing member. Detailed Implementation

[0053] The specific embodiments of this utility model will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are merely some, not all, of the embodiments of this utility model. Based on the description of this utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those skilled in the art without inventive effort are within the scope of protection of this utility model.

[0054] In the description of this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "set," "install," and "connect," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; they can refer to a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; they can refer to a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms according to the specific circumstances.

[0055] The terms “upper,” “lower,” “left,” “right,” “front,” “back,” “top,” “bottom,” “inner,” and “outer,” etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, or the orientation or positional relationship commonly used when the product is in use. They are used only for the convenience of description and simplification, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation. Therefore, they should not be construed as limitations on this utility model.

[0056] The terms “first,” “second,” “third,” etc., are used merely to distinguish elements with similar attributes, not to indicate or imply relative importance or a specific order.

[0057] The terms “include,” “comprising,” or any other variation thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, which includes not only the elements listed but also other elements not expressly listed.

[0058] An embodiment of this utility model provides a switch operation component, such as... Figures 1 to 11 and Figures 17 to 19 As shown, the device includes a control device 1 and a switch operating accessory 3. The switch operating accessory 3 includes an accessory housing 33, a transmission component 3A disposed within the accessory housing 33, and an operating component 322A. The operating component 322A is disposed on the transmission component 3A. The control device 1 includes a power output component 13 and a control component 12. The power output component 13 includes a rotatable power output shaft 131, which is detachably connected to the transmission component 3A. The rotation of the power output shaft 131 drives the transmission component 3A to move, and the operating component 322A moves linearly under the drive of the transmission component 3A. The operating component 322A can contact the on / off button 42 of the switch device 4 and control the opening and closing of the switch device 4. In one embodiment, the direction of the linear movement of the operating component 322A under the drive of the transmission component 3A is perpendicular to the plane direction of the surface of the switch device 4, so as to press the button of the switch device 4 in the vertical direction, thereby realizing the opening and closing of the switch device 4.

[0059] In this embodiment, the control device 1 controls the power output shaft 131 to rotate, driving the transmission component 3A to move, causing the operating component 322A to move linearly. During the movement of the operating component 322A, it can contact the switch 42 of the switch device 4 and control the opening and closing of the switch device 4. The transmission component 3A converts the rotational motion into precise linear motion, ensuring that the operating component 322A can stably press the switch 42. It is suitable for switch types with different strokes, improves the reliability of the action, and realizes intelligent control of ordinary switch devices 4.

[0060] The transmission assembly 3A and the power output shaft 131 of the control device 1 are detachably connected, enabling a modular design for the switch operating accessory 3 and the control device 1. When a part is damaged, it can be partially replaced, avoiding complete replacement, waste, and cost reduction. Furthermore, different types of switch operating accessories can be used with the control device 1 according to different usage scenarios, improving the applicability of the control device 1. The switch device 4 includes a panel 41 and a switch 42. Further, as... Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 As shown, the accessory housing 33 includes a detachably connected accessory base shell 331 and accessory outer shell 332, which can be connected by a third fastener 53 (screw or bolt). The transmission assembly 3A is accommodated in the accommodating space formed by the accessory base shell 331 and accessory outer shell 332; the separable housing structure makes the installation and replacement of internal components such as the transmission assembly 3A more convenient without damaging the overall structure; if parts are worn, only the housing needs to be disassembled to replace the corresponding parts, without the need for complete scrapping, thus reducing maintenance costs.

[0061] As one implementation method, such as Figure 4 , Figures 8 to 11 As shown, the transmission assembly 3A includes a gear assembly 31A and a rack assembly 32A that mesh with each other. The gear assembly 31A is detachably connected to the power output shaft 131 of the control device 1. The operating component 322A is disposed on the rack assembly 32A, and the operating component 322A moves along the length direction of the rack assembly 32A under the drive of the gear assembly 31A. In this embodiment, the meshing transmission of the gear assembly 31A and the rack assembly 32A realizes linear motion conversion, which is suitable for switch operation scenarios that require precise displacement control; the operating component 322A can be detachably or fixedly connected to the rack assembly 32A.

[0062] As one implementation method, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 11 As shown, the movement direction of the rack assembly 32A is perpendicular to the panel 41 of the switch device 4, ensuring that the operating component 322A can directly press the switch 42, reducing the wear of the switch 42 by the lateral force, and avoiding accidental switch contact or operation failure caused by oblique force.

[0063] As one implementation method, such as Figures 8 to 11As shown, the gear assembly 31A includes two meshing gears: a first gear 312D (driving gear) and a second gear 312E (driven gear). The first gear 312D is detachably connected to the power output shaft 131 of the control device 1, and the second gear 312E meshes with the rack assembly 32A. The meshing of the two gears increases the flexibility of the transmission and the adjustment of the torque. The power output shaft 131 transmits power sequentially to the first gear 312D, the second gear 312E, and the rack assembly 32A. The rack assembly 32A drives the operating component 322A to operate the control switch 42.

[0064] As one implementation method, such as Figures 9 to 13 As shown, the rack assembly 32A includes a rack base 322D and rack segments 322E located on both sides thereon. The rack base 322D is located at the end of the gear assembly 31A extending axially thereon. The two rack segments 322E are respectively disposed on both sides of the gear assembly 31A, and the rack segment 322E closer to the second gear 312E is provided with teeth 322E1 that mesh with the second gear 312E. Specifically, the rack base 322D and the two rack segments 322E can be configured as an integrated rack structure to improve the stability and rigidity of the rack assembly 32A. The rack assembly 32A covers the gear assembly 31A, so that one side of the rack segment 322E meshes with the second gear 312E. Under the drive of the gear assembly 31A, the rack assembly 32A moves linearly.

[0065] As one implementation method, such as Figure 9 , Figure 10 and Figure 13 As shown, each of the two rack components 322E has a first sliding limiting structure 322E2 on its sidewall, and a corresponding second sliding limiting structure 339 is provided on the inner wall of the accessory base 331. The first sliding limiting structure 322E2 and the second sliding limiting structure 339 are in sliding engagement. Specifically, the first sliding limiting structure 322E2 can be configured as a sliding groove, and the second sliding limiting structure 339 can be configured as a limiting step, or the first sliding limiting structure 322E2 can be configured as a limiting step, and the second sliding limiting structure 339 can be configured as a sliding groove. The sliding groove and the limiting step cooperate to ensure the linear motion accuracy of the rack assembly 32A, realize vertical up and down movement, and prevent gear meshing failure caused by the offset of the rack assembly 32A.

[0066] As one implementation method, such as Figure 4 and Figure 10As shown, the switch operating accessory 3 also includes a clamping plate 34 and a fixed shaft 35. The clamping plate 34 is located between the gear assembly 31A and the rack assembly 32A, that is, the clamping plate 34 is clamped between the rack base 322D and the gear end faces of the two gears. The clamping plate 34 is connected and fixed to the accessory base shell 331 via the eighth fixing member 58 (screw). The clamping plate 34 is provided with a through hole through which a fixing member (such as the second fixing member 52) passes. The fixed shaft 35 passes through the shaft hole of the second gear 312E, and both ends of the fixed shaft 35 are connected to the accessory base shell 331 and the clamping plate 34 respectively. The clamping plate 34, the fixed shaft 35 and the accessory base shell 331 form a stable support frame for the second gear 312E, preventing the second gear 312E from axially moving. This enables the power of the power output shaft 131 to be stably transmitted sequentially to the first gear 312D, the second gear 312E, the rack assembly 32A and the operating component 322A. The opening and closing of the switch 42 is controlled by the operating component 322A.

[0067] As one implementation method, such as Figures 2 to 4 and Figure 11 As shown, the accessory housing 332 has an operating groove 333 corresponding to the movement direction of the operating component 322A. The operating component 322A passes through the operating groove 333 and is exposed. Driven by the transmission component 3A, it slides within the operating groove 333 to press the switch 42. The operating groove 333 can limit the movement range of the operating component 322A to prevent damage to the switch due to excessive pressing.

[0068] As one implementation method, such as Figures 10 to 16 As shown, the operating component 322A includes a pressing rod 322A2 and a connecting rod 322A3 connected to each other. The connecting rod 322A3 is detachably connected to the rack and pinion assembly 32A, which facilitates the replacement of operating components 322A of different sizes or damage, thereby improving the application scenarios of the device and saving maintenance costs. The pressing rod 322A2 is used to press the on / off switch 42.

[0069] As one implementation method, such as Figure 14 As shown, the pressing rod 322A2 and the connecting rod 322A3 are perpendicular to each other. The perpendicular design of the pressing rod 322A2 and the connecting rod 322A3 forms an L-shaped lever, which amplifies the output force of the gear transmission.

[0070] As one implementation method, such as Figures 10 to 16 As shown, the rack assembly 32A is provided with a connecting part 322F. The connecting part 322F and the connecting rod 322A3 are detachably connected, which enables quick assembly and disassembly of the rack assembly 32A and the operating component 322A, and facilitates the replacement of different types of operating components 322A to adapt to different switch height requirements.

[0071] As one implementation method, such as Figures 10 to 16As shown, the end of the connecting rod 322A3 away from the pressing rod 322A2 is provided with a sliding groove 322A4, and the connecting part 322F is slidably inserted into the sliding groove 322A4; the connecting part 322F is provided with a third sliding limiting structure 322G1, and the connecting rod 322A3 is provided with a fourth sliding limiting structure 322G2 that cooperates with the third sliding limiting structure 322G1; the connecting part 322F is provided with a first snap-fit ​​structure 322H1, and the connecting rod 322A3 is provided with a second snap-fit ​​structure 322H2 that cooperates with the first snap-fit ​​structure 322H1.

[0072] Specifically, the third sliding limiting structure 322G1 and the fourth sliding limiting structure 322G2 can be selected to have mutually cooperating limiting grooves and protruding rails; for example, the protruding rails are provided on both sides of the inner wall of the sliding groove 322A4, and the limiting grooves are correspondingly provided on both sides of the connecting part 322F, or the protruding rails are provided on both sides of the connecting part 322F, and the limiting grooves 322G2 are provided on both sides of the sliding groove 322A4. The first snap-fit ​​structure 322H1 and the second snap-fit ​​structure 322H2 can be selected to have mutually cooperating bosses and elastic grooves. The second snap-fit ​​structure 322H2 (i.e., the boss) is provided at the inner end of the sliding groove 322A4, and the first snap-fit ​​structure 322H1 (i.e., the elastic groove) is provided at the outer end of the connecting part 322F. The boss is snapped into the elastic groove when the connecting part 322F slides into place. When the connecting part 322F is inserted into the sliding groove 322A4 and slides into the sliding groove 322A4, the convex rail moves along the limiting groove. When it moves to the point where the boss contacts the elastic groove, the elastic groove is compressed and undergoes elastic deformation until the boss completely locks the elastic groove. The operating component 322A is limited by the limiting groove and the elastic groove and can only move together with the rack assembly 32A. Of course, the sliding groove 322A4 can also be provided on the connecting part 322F, and the connecting rod 322A3 is correspondingly slidably inserted into the sliding groove 322A4 of the connecting part 322F.

[0073] As one implementation method, such as Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 14 As shown, a pressing head 36 is connected to the end of the pressing lever 322A2 away from the connecting rod 322A3. The pressing head 36 is detachably connected to the pressing lever 322A2, facilitating the removal and replacement of a damaged pressing head 36. The operating component 322A moves vertically, and the pressing head 36 is integrated with the operating component 322A (through adhesive application, backing adhesive, or interference fit). The pressing head 36 is made of elastic material to prevent sudden pressure changes from causing the switch 42 to break. The pressing head 36 transmits pressure to the switch 42 of the push-button switch 404. After a single press within its working stroke, the operating component 322A returns to its highest point. During this process, the pressing head 36 disengages from the switch 42, preserving space for manual pressing of the switch 42.

[0074] As one implementation method, such as Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 14 As shown, a lifting head 37 is connected to the end of the pressing rod 322A2 away from the connecting rod 322A3. An adhesive layer 38 is provided on the side of the lifting head 37 away from the pressing rod 322A2, and the adhesive layer 38 sticks the switch 42 and the lifting head 37 together. The pressing rod 322A2 first descends, and the lifting head 37 presses the switch 42 of the rocker switch 401 (turns on the switch). When the pressing rod 322A2 is lifted, it can pull the switch 42 of the rocker switch 401 upwards together (turns off the switch). By converting the rotational power of the power output shaft 131 into pressing and lifting force in the direction of the vertical panel 41, the pressing or lifting of switches and other devices, such as the rocker switch 401, is realized.

[0075] As one implementation method, such as Figure 2 , Figure 5 and Figure 14 As shown, the pull head 37 includes a pull portion 371, a rotating shaft 372, and a connecting end 373. The pull portion 371 is rotatably connected to both ends of the rotating shaft 372. One end of the connecting end 373 is connected to the outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft 372, and the other end of the connecting end 373 is detachably connected to the pressing rod 322A2. An adhesive layer 38 is disposed on the pull portion 371, and the switch 42 is attached through the adhesive layer 38. The adhesive layer 38 and the rotating shaft 372 of the pull head 37 are designed to support a "press + pull" combined operation, which is compatible with the rocker switch 401 and improves the applicability of the device.

[0076] Specifically, the operating component 322A moves vertically to the panel 42. The lifting head 37 is connected to the operating component 322A via the connecting end 373 (using methods such as dispensing, adhesive backing, or interference fit). The rotating shaft 372 is coaxially assembled with the lifting part 371. One side of the adhesive layer 38 (adhesive backing) is bonded to the lifting part 371, and the other side is bonded to the rocker switch 401. During operation, the lifting head 37 transmits pressure to the on / off switch 42 of the rocker switch 401. When the on / off switch 42 is pressed, the switch is turned on within the working stroke, and the operating component 322A remains in its original position. Upon receiving the next command, the lifting head 37 moves in the opposite direction. Due to the adhesive backing of the lifting part 371, the on / off switch 42 is pulled up, and the switch is turned off. The operating component 322A remains in its original position.

[0077] As one implementation method, such as Figure 4 , Figures 6 to 11 and Figure 19As shown, the first gear 312D includes a gear body 312A and a fixing part 312B connected to each other. The accessory base shell 331 is provided with an accessory shaft hole 334 coaxial with the first gear 312D. The power output shaft 131 of the control device 1 passes through the accessory shaft hole 334 and is detachably connected to the fixing part 312B. The fixing part 312B is located in the accessory shaft hole 334, which can realize the release of the rotational degree of freedom of the first gear 312D. The gear body 312A includes two gear end faces along the axial direction. The two gear end faces abut against the accessory base shell 331 and the clamping plate 34 respectively, thereby constraining the axial movement degree of freedom of the first gear 312D and ensuring that the first gear 312D can only rotate and cannot move or fall off. The power output shaft 131 and the first gear 312D are connected by a second fixing member 52. The first gear 312D has a fixing member through hole 313 along its axial direction, and the power output shaft 131 has a shaft end threaded hole 131A. The second fixing member 52 passes through the fixing member through hole 313 and engages with the shaft end threaded hole 131A. The first gear 312D and the power output shaft 131 are detachably connected by the second fixing member 52 (such as a screw). The threaded fixation ensures axial tightness, facilitating quick replacement of damaged parts and reducing maintenance costs. It also supports compatibility with different types of switch operating accessories, expanding application scenarios.

[0078] As one implementation method, such as Figure 7 , Figure 11 and Figure 19 As shown, the fixing part 312B is provided with a flat hole 314 coaxially arranged with the through hole 313 of the fixing member, and the power output shaft 131 is provided with a shaft flat 131B that mates with the flat hole 314. The shaft flat 131B is confined in the flat hole 314. The mate between the flat hole 314 and the shaft flat 131B achieves circumferential confinement, eliminates relative rotation during transmission, avoids slippage caused by loose screw connection, and ensures power transmission efficiency. The second fixing member 52 (screw) is fixed by the mate between the flat hole 314 and the shaft flat 131B to achieve power transmission.

[0079] As one implementation method, such as Figures 2 to 4 and Figure 17 As shown, the accessory housing 33 is provided with a through accessory mounting hole 336, that is, the accessory mounting hole 336 is provided at the corresponding position of the accessory bottom shell 331 and the accessory outer shell 332. The first fastener 51 passes through the accessory mounting hole 336 and is threadedly connected to the control device 1. The housing of the control device 1 is provided with a corresponding host fixing hole 115. The first fastener 51 can be selected as a screw or bolt.

[0080] This utility model also provides an intelligent control device, such as Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 20As shown, the device includes a fixing device 2 and a switch operation assembly as described above. The control device 1 is mounted on the fixing device 2, which is used to connect to an external mounting surface. Specifically, the fixing device 2 includes a fixing surface 201 and a connecting surface 202. The control device 1 is fixed on the fixing surface 201, and the connecting surface 202 is provided with a mounting structure (not shown) for connecting to the external mounting surface. This mounting structure allows the fixing device 2 to be mounted on the external mounting surface, enabling multi-scenario mounting and fixing of the control device 1, improving the stability and application versatility of the control device 1, and stabilizing the output torque. The external mounting surface can be the panel 41 of the switch device 4. The mounting structure can be an adhesive layer (not shown) provided on the connecting surface 202; or a fixing mounting hole (not shown) penetrating the connecting surface 202 and its opposite surface, and mounted on the external mounting surface by bolts or other fasteners. The shape and size of the fixing device 2 can be set according to actual needs, and can be configured as follows: Figure 20 The type of mounting bracket shown (small size), or as... Figure 1 , Figure 2 The type of mounting base shown (large size) allows the switch operating accessory 3 to be installed on the mounting base as needed; of course, the fixing device 2 can also be set as a fixed bracket type, which will not be listed here.

[0081] Specifically, such as Figure 1 , Figure 18 and Figure 19 As shown, the control device 1 includes a housing assembly 11 and a control component 12, a power output component 13, an energy component 14, a button component 15, and a sensor component 16 installed within the housing assembly 11. The power output component 13 includes a power output shaft 131, a motor 132, and a reduction gearbox 133. The power output shaft 131 is detachably connected to the switch operating accessory 3. The control component 12 controls the motor 132 to drive the power output shaft 131 to rotate, thereby driving the switch operating accessory 3 to move to open and close the switch 42. The energy component 14 can provide electrical energy to each component. The button component 15 can send signals to the control component 12 to control the control device 1, such as reset, network connection, open or close commands, etc. The sensor component 16 can detect and provide feedback on environmental conditions. Based on these data changes, it can remotely control the device to determine whether the control device 1 has executed the commands correctly and whether the operated equipment is working properly, similar to a person observing its status. It has a high degree of intelligence and reduces the need for on-site inspections.

[0082] The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model in any way. Although the present utility model has been disclosed above with reference to a preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present utility model. Any person skilled in the art can make some modifications or alterations to the above-disclosed technical content without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model. These are equivalent embodiments with equivalent changes. Any simple modifications, equivalent changes and alterations made to the above embodiments based on the technical essence of the present utility model without departing from the scope of the technical solution of the present utility model shall still fall within the protection scope of the technical solution of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A switch operating accessory, characterized in that, The device includes a housing (33), a transmission assembly (3A) disposed within the housing (33), and an operating assembly (322A). The operating assembly (322A) is disposed on the transmission assembly (3A). The transmission assembly (3A) is detachably connected to the power output shaft (131) of the control device (1). The power output shaft (131) rotates to drive the transmission assembly (3A) to move. The operating assembly (322A) moves linearly under the drive of the transmission assembly (3A). The operating assembly (322A) can contact the on / off switch (42) of the switch device (4) and control the opening and closing of the switch device (4).

2. The switch operating accessory as described in claim 1, characterized in that, The transmission assembly (3A) includes a gear assembly (31A) and a rack assembly (32A) that mesh with each other. The gear assembly (31A) is detachably connected to the power output shaft (131) of the control device (1). The operating component (322A) is disposed on the rack assembly (32A) and moves along the length direction of the rack assembly (32A) under the drive of the gear assembly (31A).

3. The switch operating accessory as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The direction of movement of the rack assembly (32A) is perpendicular to the panel (41) of the switch device (4).

4. The switch operating accessory as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The gear assembly (31A) includes two meshing first gears (312D) and second gears (312E), the first gears (312D) being detachably connected to the power output shaft (131) of the control device (1), and the second gears (312E) meshing with the rack assembly (32A).

5. The switch operating accessory as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The rack assembly (32A) includes a rack base (322D) and rack segments (322E) located on both sides thereon. The rack base (322D) is located at the end of the gear assembly (31A) extending axially thereon. The two rack segments (322E) are respectively disposed on both sides of the gear assembly (31A). The rack segment (322E) closer to the second gear (312E) is provided with teeth (322E1) that mesh with the second gear (312E).

6. The switch operating accessory as described in claim 5, characterized in that, The sidewalls of the two rack components (322E) are provided with a first sliding limiting structure (322E2), and the inner wall of the accessory housing (33) is provided with a corresponding second sliding limiting structure (339). The first sliding limiting structure (322E2) and the second sliding limiting structure (339) are in sliding engagement.

7. The switch operating accessory as described in claim 4, characterized in that, The accessory housing (33) includes a detachably connected accessory bottom shell (331) and accessory outer shell (332). The accessory bottom shell (331) is provided with an accessory shaft hole (334) coaxial with the first gear (312D). The accessory shaft hole (334) is used for the power output shaft (131) of the control device (1) to pass through.

8. The switch operating accessory as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The switch operating accessory (3) further includes a clamping plate (34) and a fixed shaft (35). The clamping plate (34) is located between the gear assembly (31A) and the rack assembly (32A), and the clamping plate (34) is connected to the accessory base shell (331) via an eighth fixing member (58). The fixed shaft (35) passes through the shaft hole of the second gear (312E), and both ends of the fixed shaft (35) are connected to the accessory base shell (331) and the clamping plate (34) respectively.

9. The switch operating accessory as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The accessory housing (332) has an operation groove (333) corresponding to the movement direction of the operation component (322A). The operation component (322A) passes through the operation groove (333) and slides inside the operation groove (333) to press the switch (42).

10. The switch operating accessory as described in claim 7, characterized in that, The first gear (312D) includes a gear body (312A) and a fixing part (312B) connected to each other. The fixing part (312B) is located in the accessory shaft hole (334). The first gear (312D) is provided with a fixing member through hole (313) along its axial direction. The second fixing member (52) passes through the fixing member through hole (313) and is threadedly connected to the power output shaft (131).

11. The switch operating accessory as described in claim 10, characterized in that, The fixing part (312B) is provided with a flat hole (314) coaxially arranged with the through hole (313) of the fixing member, and the flat hole (314) is engaged with the shaft flat part (131B) of the power output shaft (131).

12. The switch operating accessory as described in claim 2, characterized in that, The operating component (322A) includes a pressing rod (322A2) and a connecting rod (322A3) connected to each other. The connecting rod (322A3) is detachably connected to the rack assembly (32A). The pressing rod (322A2) is used to press the on / off switch (42).

13. The switch operating accessory as described in claim 12, characterized in that, The pressing rod (322A2) and the connecting rod (322A3) are perpendicular to each other.

14. The switch operating accessory as described in claim 12, characterized in that, The rack assembly (32A) is provided with a connecting part (322F), and the connecting part (322F) and the connecting rod (322A3) are detachably connected.

15. The switch operating accessory as described in claim 14, characterized in that, The connecting rod (322A3) has a sliding groove (322A4) at one end away from the pressing rod (322A2), and the connecting part (322F) is slidably inserted into the sliding groove (322A4); the connecting part (322F) has a third sliding limiting structure (322G1), and the connecting rod (322A3) has a fourth sliding limiting structure (322G2) that cooperates with the third sliding limiting structure (322G1); the connecting part (322F) has a first snap-fit ​​structure (322H1), and the connecting rod (322A3) has a second snap-fit ​​structure (322H2) that cooperates with the first snap-fit ​​structure (322H1).

16. The switch operating accessory as described in claim 12, characterized in that, The end of the pressing rod (322A2) away from the connecting rod (322A3) is connected to a pressing head (36), and the pressing head (36) is detachably connected to the pressing rod (322A2).

17. The switch operating accessory as described in claim 12, characterized in that, The end of the pressing rod (322A2) away from the connecting rod is connected to a lifting head (37), and the side of the lifting head (37) away from the pressing rod (322A2) is provided with an adhesive layer (38) for attaching to the switch (42).

18. The switch operating accessory as described in claim 17, characterized in that, The lifting head (37) includes a lifting part (371), a rotating shaft (372), and a connecting end (373). The lifting part (371) is rotatably connected to both ends of the rotating shaft (372). The outer peripheral surface of the rotating shaft (372) is connected to one end of the connecting end (373). The other end of the connecting end (373) is detachably connected to the pressing rod (322A2). The adhesive layer (38) is disposed on the lifting part (371).

19. The switch operating accessory as claimed in claim 1, characterized in that, The accessory housing (33) is provided with a through accessory mounting hole (336), and the first fastener (51) passes through the accessory mounting hole (336) and is threadedly connected to the control device (1).

20. A switch operation component, characterized in that, The device includes a control unit (1) and a switch operating accessory (3) as described in any one of claims 1-19. The control unit (1) includes a power output assembly (13) and a control assembly (12). The power output assembly (13) includes a rotatable power output shaft (131) which is detachably connected to the transmission assembly (3A). The power output shaft (131) drives the transmission assembly (3A) to move. The control assembly (12) is electrically connected to the power output assembly (13) and is used to receive control signals and control the operation of the power output assembly (13).

21. The switching operation assembly as claimed in claim 20, characterized in that, The transmission assembly (3A) includes a gear assembly (31A) and a rack assembly (32A) that mesh with each other. The gear assembly (31A) includes two meshing first gears (312D) and second gears (312E). The first gears (312D) are detachably connected to the power output shaft (131) of the control device (1), and the second gears (312E) mesh with the rack assembly (32A). The power output shaft (131) and the first gears (312D) are connected by a second fixing member (52). The first gears (312D) are provided with a fixing member through hole (313) along their axial direction, and the power output shaft (131) is provided with a shaft end threaded hole (131A). The second fixing member (52) passes through the fixing member through hole (313) and is engaged with the shaft end threaded hole (131A).

22. The switching operation assembly as claimed in claim 21, characterized in that, The first gear (312D) is provided with a flat hole (314) coaxially arranged with the through hole (313) of the fixing member, and the power output shaft (131) is provided with a shaft flat (131B) that mates with the flat hole (314), and the shaft flat (131B) is confined in the flat hole (314).

23. An intelligent control device, characterized in that, Includes a fixing device (2) and a switch operation assembly as described in any one of claims 20-22, wherein the control device (1) is mounted on the fixing device (2) and the fixing device (2) is used to connect to an external mounting surface.

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