Tool for assembling lithium battery

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of tooling for lithium battery assembly, it is related to lithium battery assembly technical field, including splicing component, the splicing component includes front end cover plate, splicing piece, rear end cover plate;The front end cover plate is composed of cover plate, rectangular edge, L-shaped docking seat, 7-shaped block;The rear end cover plate is composed of cover plate, rectangular edge, L-shaped docking seat, and L-shaped docking seat outside on the rear end cover plate Formed with 7-shaped slot;The splicing piece is composed of rectangular docking frame, L-shaped docking seat, 7-shaped block, 7-shaped slot;By rectangular structure of rectangular docking frame and cover plate, rectangular edge is used to provide positioning storage for battery.The utility model can realize the assembly of different number of batteries by setting splicing component, not only simple, convenient to operate, and high flexibility of assembly, in addition, the structure of baffle and air vent makes multiple batteries have good heat dissipation space, so that the assembled battery pack has good heat dissipation effect.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of lithium battery assembly technology, specifically a tooling for assembling lithium batteries. Background Technology

[0002] Lithium batteries are a type of battery that uses lithium metal or lithium alloy as the positive / negative electrode material and a non-aqueous electrolyte solution. A lithium battery pack is a battery system consisting of multiple lithium batteries connected in series or parallel, and is used in various electronic products and storage devices.

[0003] When assembling lithium batteries into a lithium battery pack, multiple lithium batteries need to be arranged neatly together and fixed with special tooling. Then, the positive and negative terminals of the batteries are spot-welded together to form a battery pack.

[0004] Existing tooling mostly uses a fixed frame to assemble lithium batteries. However, in actual processing, the number of lithium batteries in each type of lithium battery pack is different. During assembly, different frames are needed for different specifications of lithium battery packs. The fixed size of the frame has a low applicability range, resulting in low production flexibility. Therefore, a tooling for assembling lithium batteries is provided. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this utility model is to provide a tooling for assembling lithium batteries in order to solve the problems mentioned above.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solution: a tooling for assembling lithium batteries, comprising a splicing assembly for assembling and fixing multiple batteries, wherein the splicing assembly includes a front cover plate, splicing parts, and a rear cover plate, wherein the front cover plate, multiple splicing parts, and the rear cover plate are sequentially and horizontally assembled to achieve installation and positioning of multiple batteries;

[0007] The front cover plate consists of a cover plate, a rectangular side, an L-shaped docking seat, and a 7-shaped locking block. The rectangular side is fixed to one end of the cover plate, the L-shaped docking seat is fixed at the four corners of one end of the rectangular side, and the 7-shaped locking block is fixed to the end of the L-shaped docking seat away from the rectangular side.

[0008] The rear end cover plate is composed of a cover plate, a rectangular side, and an L-shaped docking seat. The cover plate, the rectangular side, and the L-shaped docking seat are connected and fixed in sequence, and a 7-shaped groove is formed on the outer side of the L-shaped docking seat on the rear end cover plate.

[0009] The splicing component consists of a rectangular docking frame, an L-shaped docking seat, a 7-shaped locking block, and a 7-shaped locking groove. The L-shaped docking seats are symmetrically fixed at the four corner positions at both ends of the rectangular docking frame. The 7-shaped locking blocks are respectively fixed to the end faces of the four L-shaped docking seats at the same end of the rectangular docking frame. The 7-shaped locking grooves are formed on the outside of the four L-shaped docking seats at the other end of the rectangular docking frame.

[0010] The front cover plate and the splicing component, the two splicing components, and the splicing component and the rear cover plate are connected by a 7-shaped card block and a 7-shaped card slot. The rectangular structure formed by the rectangular docking frame, the cover plate, and the rectangular side is used to provide positioning and storage for the battery.

[0011] As a further improvement of this utility model: a partition is fixed in the middle of the inner side of the rectangular docking frame, and four partitions are provided, which are respectively fixed at the four corner positions of the inner side of the rectangular docking frame.

[0012] As a further improvement of this utility model: the distance from the end face of the cover plate to the end face of the partition plate is matched with the thickness of the battery, and the inner wall dimensions of the rectangular side, the rectangular docking frame, and the distribution trajectory of the four L-shaped docking seats are matched with the outer wall dimensions of the battery.

[0013] As a further improvement of this utility model: ventilation openings are provided on both sides and at the top and bottom of the rectangular docking frame, and the ventilation openings are connected to the middle space of the four partitions.

[0014] As a further improvement of this utility model, the end faces of the front cover plate and the rear cover plate are all provided with through holes that completely penetrate the cover plate.

[0015] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0016] By setting up splicing components, different numbers of batteries can be assembled. This not only makes the operation simple and convenient, but also provides high assembly flexibility. In addition, the structure of the partition and ventilation openings provides good heat dissipation space between multiple batteries, resulting in good heat dissipation of the assembled battery pack. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram showing the disassembled parts of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of the splicing component of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Splicing assembly; 1a. Front cover plate; 1b. Splicing piece; 1c. Rear cover plate; 2. Battery;

[0021] 101. Cover plate; 102. Rectangular side; 103. L-shaped docking seat; 104. 7-shaped locking block; 105. 7-shaped locking groove; 106. Through hole; 107. Rectangular docking frame; 108. Partition plate; 109. Ventilation opening. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Please see Figures 1-3 In this embodiment of the utility model, a tooling for assembling lithium batteries includes a splicing component 1 for assembling and fixing multiple batteries 2. The splicing component 1 includes a front cover plate 1a, splicing parts 1b, and a rear cover plate 1c. The front cover plate 1a, multiple splicing parts 1b, and rear cover plate 1c are assembled horizontally in sequence to achieve the installation and positioning of multiple batteries 2.

[0024] The front cover plate 1a is composed of a cover plate 101, a rectangular side 102, an L-shaped docking seat 103, and a 7-shaped locking block 104. The rectangular side 102 is fixed to one end of the cover plate 101, the L-shaped docking seat 103 is fixed at the four corners of one end of the rectangular side 102, and the 7-shaped locking block 104 is fixed to the end of the L-shaped docking seat 103 away from the rectangular side 102.

[0025] The rear cover plate 1c is composed of a cover plate 101, a rectangular side 102, and an L-shaped docking seat 103. The cover plate 101, the rectangular side 102, and the L-shaped docking seat 103 are connected and fixed in sequence, and a 7-shaped slot 105 is formed on the outer side of the L-shaped docking seat 103 on the rear cover plate 1c.

[0026] The splicing component 1b consists of a rectangular docking frame 107, an L-shaped docking seat 103, a 7-shaped locking block 104, and a 7-shaped locking groove 105. The L-shaped docking seats 103 are symmetrically fixed at the four corner positions at both ends of the rectangular docking frame 107. The 7-shaped locking blocks 104 are respectively fixed to the end faces of the four L-shaped docking seats 103 at the same end of the rectangular docking frame 107. The 7-shaped locking groove 105 is formed on the outside of the four L-shaped docking seats 103 at the other end of the rectangular docking frame 107.

[0027] The front cover 1a is connected to the splicing piece 1b, the two splicing pieces 1b, and the splicing piece 1b to the rear cover 1c by snapping together the 7-shaped card block 104 and the 7-shaped card slot 105. The rectangular structure formed by the rectangular docking frame 107, the cover 101, and the rectangular side 102 is used to provide positioning and storage for the battery 2.

[0028] A partition 108 is fixed in the middle of the inner side of the rectangular docking frame 107. Four partitions 108 are provided, and the four partitions 108 are respectively fixed at the four corner positions of the inner side of the rectangular docking frame 107.

[0029] The distance from the end face of the cover plate 101 to the end face of the partition plate 108 is matched with the thickness of the battery 2, and the inner wall dimensions of the rectangular side 102, the rectangular docking frame 107, and the inner wall dimensions of the distribution trajectory of the four L-shaped docking seats 103 are matched with the outer wall dimensions of the battery 2.

[0030] In this embodiment, when multiple batteries 2 are assembled using this splicing component 1, the assembly method is as follows:

[0031] First, remove the front cover plate 1a and install a battery 2 inside the rectangular side 102 of the front cover plate 1a. Then, remove a splicing piece 1b and align the 7-shaped slot 105 on the splicing piece 1b with the 7-shaped locking block 104 on the front cover plate 1a. While the splicing piece 1b is connected to the battery 2 through the rectangular mating frame 107, the 7-shaped locking block on the front cover plate 1a engages with the inside of the 7-shaped slot 105 on the splicing piece 1b. (It should be noted that the 7-shaped locking block 104 and the 7-shaped slot 105 are aligned.) When the 05 contacts, it first deforms under force. When the front cover 1a and the L-shaped docking seat 103 on the splice 1b are attached, the protrusion of the 7-shaped card block 104 is aligned with the groove of the 7-shaped card slot 105. The 7-shaped card block 104 resets under its own elastic force, so that the protrusion of the 7-shaped card block 104 is inserted into the groove of the 7-shaped card slot 105. At this time, the partition 108 is attached to the end face of the battery 2. In this way, not only is the assembly of the splice 1b and the front cover 1a realized, but also the limiting and fixing of the battery 2 is realized.

[0032] Next, install the second battery 2 onto the inner side of the other end of the assembled rectangular docking frame 107, and then assemble it with the first splicing piece 1b through the second splicing piece 1b. Then, operate in sequence. The number of splicing pieces 1b used depends on how many batteries 2 need to be assembled. The last battery 2 is fixed by assembling it with the last splicing piece 1b through the rear cover plate 1c.

[0033] By combining the above components, different numbers of batteries can be easily assembled. The operation is simple and the assembly is highly flexible.

[0034] It should also be noted that: two vertically distributed 7-shaped locking blocks 104 or two vertically distributed 7-shaped locking slots 105 are fixed on a single L-shaped docking seat 103, which can provide a stable locking force for the splicing component 1. Furthermore, after all the batteries 2 are assembled, the assembled splicing component 1 can be further reinforced by straps on the outside.

[0035] Please refer to this carefully. Figures 1-3 Ventilation openings 109 are provided on both sides and at the top and bottom of the rectangular docking frame 107, and the ventilation openings 109 are connected to the space between the four partitions 108.

[0036] Both the front cover plate 1a and the rear cover plate 1c have through holes 106 that completely penetrate the cover plate 101 on their end faces.

[0037] In this embodiment: the structure of the vent 109 ensures ventilation space between adjacent batteries 2, and the through hole 106 allows good heat dissipation space on the end faces of the two outermost batteries 2. Thus, the assembled battery pack maintains good heat dissipation. The above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model, but the scope of protection of this utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or modifications made by those skilled in the art within the scope of the technology disclosed in this utility model, based on the technical solution and inventive concept of this utility model, should be included within the scope of protection of this utility model.

Claims

1. A jig for assembling a lithium battery, comprising a splicing assembly (1) for fixing a plurality of batteries (2) for assembly, characterized in that, The splicing assembly (1) includes a front cover plate (1a), splicing pieces (1b), and a rear cover plate (1c). The front cover plate (1a), multiple splicing pieces (1b), and rear cover plate (1c) are assembled horizontally in sequence to achieve the installation and positioning of multiple batteries (2). The front cover plate (1a) is composed of a cover plate (101), a rectangular side (102), an L-shaped docking seat (103), and a 7-shaped locking block (104). The rectangular side (102) is fixed to one end of the cover plate (101), the L-shaped docking seat (103) is fixed at the four corners of one end of the rectangular side (102), and the 7-shaped locking block (104) is fixed to the end of the L-shaped docking seat (103) away from the rectangular side (102). The rear end cover plate (1c) is composed of a cover plate (101), a rectangular side (102), and an L-shaped docking seat (103). The cover plate (101), the rectangular side (102), and the L-shaped docking seat (103) are connected and fixed in sequence, and a 7-shaped slot (105) is formed on the outer side of the L-shaped docking seat (103) on the rear end cover plate (1c). The splicing component (1b) is composed of a rectangular docking frame (107), an L-shaped docking seat (103), a 7-shaped locking block (104), and a 7-shaped locking groove (105). The L-shaped docking seat (103) is symmetrically fixed at the four corner positions at both ends of the rectangular docking frame (107). The 7-shaped locking block (104) is fixed to the end face of the four L-shaped docking seats (103) at the same end of the rectangular docking frame (107). The 7-shaped locking groove (105) is formed on the outside of the four L-shaped docking seats (103) at the other end of the rectangular docking frame (107). The front cover (1a) and the splicing piece (1b), the two splicing pieces (1b) and the splicing piece (1b) and the rear cover (1c) are connected by a 7-shaped card block (104) and a 7-shaped card slot (105). The rectangular structure formed by the rectangular docking frame (107), the cover (101) and the rectangular side (102) is used to provide positioning and storage for the battery (2).

2. The tool for assembling a lithium battery according to claim 1, wherein A partition (108) is fixed in the middle of the inner side of the rectangular docking frame (107). There are four partitions (108), which are respectively fixed at the four corner positions of the inner side of the rectangular docking frame (107).

3. The tool for assembling a lithium battery according to claim 2, wherein The distance from the end face of the cover plate (101) to the end face of the partition plate (108) is matched with the thickness of the battery (2), and the inner wall dimensions of the rectangular side (102), the rectangular docking frame (107) and the inner wall dimensions of the distribution trajectory of the four L-shaped docking seats (103) are matched with the outer wall dimensions of the battery (2).

4. The tool for assembling a lithium battery according to claim 2, wherein Ventilation openings (109) are provided on both sides and at the top and bottom of the rectangular docking frame (107), and the ventilation openings (109) are connected to the middle space of the four partitions (108).

5. The tool for assembling a lithium battery according to claim 1, wherein Both the front cover plate (1a) and the rear cover plate (1c) have through holes (106) that completely penetrate the cover plate (101) on their end faces.

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