Angle-adjustable electronic component mounting structure

The adjustment structure, consisting of components such as the housing, moving rod, push block, and motor, solves the stability and accuracy problems caused by thread wear in existing technologies, enabling quick disassembly and angle adjustment, and improving maintenance efficiency and installation adaptability.

CN224401902UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-23JINNENG ELECTRIC POWER TECHNOLOGY (HUBEI) CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
JINNENG ELECTRIC POWER TECHNOLOGY (HUBEI) CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-05-27
Publication Date
2026-06-23

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Abstract

The utility model relates to electronic equipment manufacturing technical field discloses the electronic component mounting structure of adjustable angle, including shell and fixed plate no.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of electronic equipment manufacturing technology, and in particular to an adjustable angle electronic component mounting structure. Background Technology

[0002] Electronic components are the fundamental units that constitute electronic circuits and realize specific electrical functions. The adjustable-angle design of electronic component mounting structures is primarily to adapt to diverse application scenarios and installation environments. In complex electronic devices, adjustable angles allow components to better avoid other parts, optimizing space layout and improving integration. Simultaneously, the component angles can be flexibly adjusted according to signal transmission and heat dissipation requirements, thereby improving signal reception or transmission efficiency, enhancing heat dissipation, ensuring stable operation of electronic components, and improving the performance and reliability of the entire electronic assembly.

[0003] An adjustable-angle electronic component mounting structure typically consists of a support base, a rotating mechanism, fixing components, and an adjustment assembly. The support base provides a stable foundation for the overall structure; the rotating mechanism, such as bearings or shafts, enables the rotational adjustment of the component angle; the fixing components securely mount the electronic component, preventing it from loosening during adjustment; the adjustment assembly includes screws, clips, gears, etc., which, through precise control, achieve accurate adjustment and fixation of the component angle. All parts work together to ensure flexible adjustment and reliable fixation of the electronic component mounting angle.

[0004] In existing technologies, adjustable-angle electronic component mounting structures are all installed using bolts and other components. However, frequent disassembly and assembly can easily cause thread wear, reduce the stability of the structural connection, and affect the accuracy of component angle adjustment. Therefore, an adjustable-angle electronic component mounting structure is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides an adjustable angle electronic component mounting structure, which aims to improve the problem that the existing technology uses bolts and other components for mounting, but frequent disassembly and assembly can easily cause thread wear, reduce the stability of the structural connection, and affect the accuracy of component angle adjustment.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution:

[0007] An adjustable-angle electronic component mounting structure includes a housing, a fixing plate, and an inclined plate. A movable rod is slidably connected to the front side of the housing, and a push block is fixedly connected to the rear side of the movable rod. Connecting plates are fixedly connected to both sides of the push block. Two fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing. Limiting rods are slidably connected to the adjacent sides of the two fixing blocks. A movable block is slidably connected to the top of the housing. Springs are fixedly connected to the distant sides of the two limiting rods. Telescopic rods are fixedly connected to the front sides of the two connecting plates. Springs are provided on the outside of the telescopic rods. An adjustment component for adjusting the angle is fixedly connected to the top of the movable block.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The adjustment assembly includes a second fixed plate, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block. A protective shell is fixedly connected to the top of the second fixed plate. A motor is slidably connected to the front side of the protective shell. A rotating rod is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor. A gear is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod. A third fixed plate is rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating rod. A rotating plate is fixedly connected to the top of the third fixed plate. An adjustment plate is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate. Two semi-circular racks are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A guide plate is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell, and the bottom of the pushing block is slidably connected to the inside of the guide plate;

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A fixed post is fixedly connected to the front side of the movable rod, and the rear side of the fixed post contacts the front side of the outer shell as the movable rod moves.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The two limiting rods are slidably connected to the inside of the moving block on their adjacent sides, and the two springs are fixedly connected to the inside of the two fixed blocks on their distant sides;

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The rear side of the pushing block contacts the front side of the two inclined plates, and the adjacent side of the two fixed plates contacts the left and right sides of the moving block.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The outside of the gear is in contact with the outside of the semi-circular rack, and the outside of the rotating rod is slidably connected to the inside of the protective shell;

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] A horizontal plate is slidably connected to the front side of the housing, and the top of the horizontal plate is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor.

[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In this utility model, the moving rod moves, thereby causing the pushing block to move, which in turn causes the inclined plate to move, which in turn causes the limiting rod to move, thereby causing the limiting rod to disengage from the moving block. This enables the rapid disassembly of the electronic component mounting structure. In addition, the rapid disassembly facilitates the maintenance, replacement and upgrading of electronic components, thereby improving maintenance efficiency and reducing maintenance costs.

[0024] 2. In this utility model, the motor causes the rotating rod to rotate, which in turn causes the gear to rotate, which in turn causes the gear to rotate under the action of the semi-circular rack, which in turn causes the fixed plate to drive the rotating plate to rotate, thereby realizing the angle adjustment of the electronic component mounting structure. In addition, the orientation of the electronic components can be flexibly adjusted to adapt to different equipment layouts and space constraints, thereby improving installation adaptability. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the adjustable-angle electronic component mounting structure proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 2 A schematic diagram of the push block for the adjustable-angle electronic component mounting structure proposed in this utility model;

[0027] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the moving block of the adjustable-angle electronic component mounting structure proposed in this utility model;

[0028] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the rotating plate of the adjustable-angle electronic component mounting structure proposed in this utility model.

[0029] Legend:

[0030] 1. Outer shell; 2. Moving rod; 3. Pushing block; 4. Connecting plate; 5. Fixing block; 6. Limiting rod; 7. Spring 1; 8. Moving block; 9. Fixing plate 1; 10. Inclined plate; 11. Fixing plate 2; 12. Protective shell; 13. Motor; 14. Rotating rod; 15. Gear; 16. Fixing plate 3; 17. Rotating plate; 18. Semicircular rack; 19. Horizontal plate; 20. Adjusting plate; 21. Fixing column; 22. Telescopic rod; 23. Spring 2; 24. Guide plate. Detailed Implementation

[0031] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0032] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3 This utility model provides an embodiment of an adjustable-angle electronic component mounting structure, including a housing 1, a fixing plate 9, and an inclined plate 10. The housing 1 is the foundation of the entire device and also protects the internal disassembly components, ensuring their stability. A movable rod 2 is slidably connected to the front side of the housing 1, receiving external force to move. A push block 3 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the movable rod 2, receiving the pushing force of the movable rod 2 to move. The two rear sides of the push block 3 are inclined, making it easier to drive the next component. Connecting plates 4 are fixedly connected to both sides of the push block 3, moving with the push block 3 and connecting to a spring-loaded component. Two fixing blocks 5 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the housing 1. Limiting rods 6 are slidably connected to adjacent sides of fixed block 5. Fixed block 5 protects the limiting rods 6 and guides them. Moving block 8 is slidably connected to the top of outer shell 1. The limiting rods 6 fix the fixed parts to stabilize the equipment. Spring 7 is fixedly connected to the opposite sides of the two limiting rods 6. Telescopic rod 22 is fixedly connected to the front of the two connecting plates 4. Spring 23 is provided on the outside of telescopic rod 22. Spring 7 receives the pushing force of the limiting rod 6 and squeezes it to stabilize it. Spring 23 and telescopic rod 22 receive the pushing force of the connecting plate 4 and apply force to the pushing block 3 to return it to its original position. Adjustment component for adjusting angle is fixedly connected to the top of moving block 8.

[0033] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 4The adjustment assembly includes a second fixed plate 11, the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the movable block 8. The second fixed plate 11 supports the top adjustment assembly and is also connected to the bottom movable block 8. A protective shell 12 is fixedly connected to the top of the second fixed plate 11, protecting the internal adjustment assembly and allowing the installation structure to be adjusted. A motor 13 is slidably connected to the front side of the protective shell 12, and a rotating rod 14 is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor 13. The motor 13 is the drive source of the adjustment assembly, causing the rotating rod 14 to rotate. The external surface of the rotating rod 14 is fixedly connected to the motor. A gear 15 is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod 14. A fixed plate 16 is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixed plate 14. A rotating plate 17 is fixedly connected to the top of the fixed plate 16. An adjusting plate 20 is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate 17. Two semi-circular racks 18 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 1. The gear 15 receives the rotational force of the rotating rod 14 and thus rotates. The semi-circular racks 18 cause the gear 15 to move, which in turn causes the rotating rod 14 to move. The fixed plate 16 moves with the rotating rod 14, causing the rotating plate 17 at the top to rotate, which in turn causes the adjusting plate 20 to rotate.

[0034] Reference Figures 1 to 3 A guide plate 24 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell 1. The bottom of the push block 3 is slidably connected to the inside of the guide plate 24. The guide plate 24 allows the push block 3 to move linearly, receiving the moving force of the moving rod 2. A fixed post 21 is fixedly connected to the front side of the moving rod 2, receiving the pushing force from the operator, thus moving the moving rod 2. The rear side of the fixed post 21 contacts the front side of the outer shell 1 under the movement of the moving rod 2. The two limiting rods 6 are slidably connected to the inside of the moving block 8 on their adjacent sides, receiving the pushing force of the spring, thus moving. The two springs 7 are fixedly connected to the inside of the two fixed blocks 5 on their distant sides, receiving the pushing force of the limiting rods 6, thus compressing them. The limiting rod 6 applies force, causing the rear side of the pushing block 3 to contact the front side of the two inclined plates 10. The rear side of the pushing block 3 is an inclined surface that contacts the two inclined plates 10, thereby causing the two inclined plates 10 to move away from each other. The adjacent side of the two fixed plates 9 contacts the left and right sides of the moving block 8. The fixed plates 9 limit the limiting rod 6 to prevent it from moving excessively. The outside of the gear 15 contacts the outside of the semi-circular rack 18. The gear 15 receives the rotational force of the rotating rod 14 and moves under the action of the semi-circular rack 18. The outside of the rotating rod 14 is slidably connected to the inside of the protective shell 12. The rotating rod 14 receives the power of the motor 13 and thus rotates. A horizontal plate 19 is slidably connected to the front side of the shell 1. The top of the horizontal plate 19 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor 13. The horizontal plate 19 allows the motor 13 to output power stably, thereby stabilizing it.

[0035] Working principle: The operator holds the fixed column 21 to move the moving rod 2, which in turn moves the pushing block 3. The rear side of the pushing block 3 is inclined, which moves the two inclined plates 10. The inclined plates 10 then move the fixed plate 9, which in turn moves the two limiting rods 6, causing the two limiting rods 6 to disengage from the moving block 8. This allows the moving block 8 to detach from the outer casing 1, thus enabling the rapid disassembly of the electronic component mounting structure. In addition, the rapid disassembly facilitates the maintenance, replacement, and upgrading of electronic components, thereby improving maintenance efficiency and reducing maintenance costs.

[0036] The motor 13 causes the rotating rod 14 to rotate, which in turn causes the gear 15 to rotate, thereby causing the semi-circular rack 18 to drive the gear 15 to move. The movement of the gear 15, in turn, causes the rotating rod 14 to move, which in turn causes the fixed plate 16 to rotate, which in turn causes the top rotating plate 17 to rotate, thereby causing the top adjusting plate 20 to rotate and adjust. This allows for the adjustment of the angle of the electronic component mounting structure. In addition, the orientation of the electronic components can be flexibly adjusted to adapt to different equipment layouts and space constraints, thus improving installation adaptability.

[0037] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An adjustable-angle electronic component mounting structure, comprising a housing (1), a fixing plate (9), and an inclined plate (10), characterized in that: A movable rod (2) is slidably connected to the front side of the outer shell (1), and a push block (3) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the movable rod (2). A connecting plate (4) is fixedly connected to both the left and right sides of the push block (3). Two fixed blocks (5) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1). A limit rod (6) is slidably connected to the adjacent side of the two fixed blocks (5). A movable block (8) is slidably connected to the top of the outer shell (1). A spring (7) is fixedly connected to the distant side of the two limit rods (6). A telescopic rod (22) is fixedly connected to the front side of the two connecting plates (4). A spring (23) is provided on the outside of the telescopic rod (22). An adjustment component for adjusting the angle is fixedly connected to the top of the movable block (8).

2. The adjustable-angle electronic component mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The adjustment assembly includes a second fixed plate (11), the bottom of which is fixedly connected to the top of the moving block (8), a protective shell (12) is fixedly connected to the top of the second fixed plate (11), a motor (13) is slidably connected to the front side of the protective shell (12), a rotating rod (14) is fixedly connected to the drive end of the motor (13), a gear (15) is fixedly connected to the outside of the rotating rod (14), a third fixed plate (16) is rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating rod (14), a rotating plate (17) is fixedly connected to the top of the third fixed plate (16), an adjustment plate (20) is fixedly connected to the top of the rotating plate (17), and two semi-circular racks (18) are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the outer shell (1).

3. The adjustable-angle electronic component mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The inner wall of the outer shell (1) is fixedly connected to a guide plate (24), and the bottom of the push block (3) is slidably connected inside the guide plate (24).

4. The adjustable-angle electronic component mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: A fixed column (21) is fixedly connected to the front side of the moving rod (2), and the rear side of the fixed column (21) contacts the front side of the outer shell (1) under the movement of the moving rod (2).

5. The adjustable-angle electronic component mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two limiting rods (6) are slidably connected to the inside of the moving block (8) on their adjacent sides, and the two springs (7) are fixedly connected to the inside of the two fixed blocks (5) on their distant sides.

6. The adjustable-angle electronic component mounting structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear side of the push block (3) is in contact with the front side of the two inclined plates (10), and the adjacent side of the two fixed plates (9) is in contact with the left and right sides of the moving block (8).

7. The adjustable-angle electronic component mounting structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: The outside of the gear (15) is in contact with the outside of the semi-circular rack (18), and the outside of the rotating rod (14) is slidably connected to the inside of the protective shell (12).

8. The adjustable-angle electronic component mounting structure according to claim 2, characterized in that: A horizontal plate (19) is slidably connected to the front side of the outer casing (1), and the top of the horizontal plate (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the motor (13).