An automatic irrigation and fertilization integrated device for agricultural product planting

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic irrigation and fertilization integrated device for agricultural product planting relates to agricultural product planting technical field, including support, spraying mechanism, pump one, stirring chamber, broken stirring mechanism and pump two. Spraying mechanism is connected with pump one through water pipe, and the spray head is established on the cross pipe, can realize even spraying. Broken stirring mechanism is by broken chamber, fixed taper block, motor no. 2, crank connecting rod, rotation taper block and stirring subassembly constitute, can carry out the smashing and stirring to the fertilizer, forms even fertilizer liquid. Stirring chamber communicates with pump one input end, and the fertilizer liquid is transported to the spraying mechanism through pump one. In addition, the device still includes strip frame and connecting plate for introducing the clean water into the stirring chamber and mixing with the fertilizer. The device is through the integrated design, realizes irrigation and fertilization synchronous, improves the fertilizer utilization rate, reduces the manual labor intensity, adapts to the irrigation and fertilization demand of different crops, has remarkable agricultural application value.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of agricultural product planting technology, specifically an integrated automatic irrigation and fertilization device for agricultural product planting. Background Technology

[0002] In modern agricultural production, irrigation and fertilization are crucial for ensuring crop growth. Traditional methods typically involve separate irrigation and fertilization processes. Irrigation requires laying separate pipes, while fertilization necessitates manual application or the use of simple fertilizer applicators. This approach is not only inefficient but also struggles to ensure uniform irrigation and fertilization. Furthermore, fertilizer utilization is low, leading to waste and environmental pollution. Therefore, there is an urgent need for an automated integrated irrigation and fertilization system for agricultural production to address these issues. Utility Model Content

[0003] The purpose of this utility model embodiment is to provide an integrated automatic irrigation and fertilization device for agricultural product planting, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0005] An integrated automatic irrigation and fertilization device for agricultural production includes a support frame and further includes:

[0006] The spraying mechanism, connected to a support frame at one end, is used for spraying and irrigating agricultural products and plants.

[0007] Pump one, the output end of which is connected to the other end of the spraying mechanism;

[0008] The bottom of the mixing chamber is connected to the inside of one input end of the pump.

[0009] The crushing and mixing mechanism, connected to the mixing chamber, is used to crush and mix fertilizer.

[0010] Pump 2 has its input end connected to the water source and its output end connected to the inside of the crushing and mixing mechanism via a hose.

[0011] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the spraying mechanism includes:

[0012] The water pipe is connected at one end to the output end of the pump.

[0013] A horizontal pipe is connected to the other end of a water pipe, and several sets of nozzles are arranged in a straight line on the horizontal pipe;

[0014] One end of the sliding sleeve rod is connected to the horizontal tube, and the other end is slidably connected to the bracket;

[0015] Motor 1, connected to the bracket;

[0016] The threaded rod is connected to one output end of the motor and is rotatably connected to the bracket;

[0017] A threaded sleeve, which is threadedly connected to a threaded rod and also to a horizontal pipe;

[0018] A retractable diamond-shaped frame, wherein several sets of limiting wheels arranged along a zigzag line are rotatably mounted on the retractable diamond-shaped frame, and the limiting wheels abut against the water pipe;

[0019] Rotating sleeve one, the rotating sleeve one is provided in two sets, which are rotatably connected to both ends of the telescopic rhomboid frame respectively. One set of rotating sleeve one is connected to the bracket, and the other set of rotating sleeve one is connected to the threaded sleeve and one end of the sliding sleeve rod two, and the other end of the sliding sleeve rod two is slidably connected to the bracket.

[0020] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the crushing and stirring mechanism includes:

[0021] The crushing chamber is connected to the top of the mixing chamber and communicates with its interior;

[0022] The fixed cone block is connected to the inner wall of the crushing chamber;

[0023] Motor 2 is connected to the crushing chamber;

[0024] The crank connecting rod is connected at one end to the second output end of the motor.

[0025] The rotating cone block is connected to the other end of the crank connecting rod, and the distance between the rotating cone block and the fixed cone block gradually decreases from top to bottom;

[0026] The mixing assembly, located within the mixing chamber, is connected at one end to the rotating cone and at the other end to the mixing chamber. It is used to mix the fertilizer powder and water within the mixing chamber.

[0027] As a further embodiment of this utility model: the stirring assembly includes:

[0028] The rotating rod is connected at its top to the rotating cone block and at its bottom to the stirring chamber.

[0029] A stirring rod is connected to a rotating rod, and the stirring rod is provided in several groups;

[0030] Rotating sleeve two is rotatably connected to the stirring rod;

[0031] A hemisphere is connected to a rotating sleeve. The hemispheres are arranged in several groups and are circumferentially spaced at equal intervals.

[0032] As a further aspect of this utility model, it also includes:

[0033] The frame is movably engaged with the crank connecting rod and slidably connected to the crushing chamber. The frame is connected to the second output end of the pump via a hose.

[0034] A connecting plate is connected to the bottom of the frame, and the connecting plate has several sets of water holes.

[0035] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0036] Integrated design: Integrates irrigation and fertilization functions into one unit, reducing the space occupied by the equipment and improving operational efficiency;

[0037] Uniform spraying: The design of the spraying mechanism enables uniform spraying of crops, ensuring that each plant receives sufficient water and nutrients.

[0038] Fertilizer crushing and mixing: The crushing and mixing mechanism can fully crush and mix fertilizers, improve fertilizer solubility and utilization, and reduce fertilizer waste;

[0039] High degree of automation: Through the cooperation of motors and pumps, automatic irrigation and fertilization are achieved, reducing the intensity of manual labor and improving the accuracy and stability of operations. Attached Figure Description

[0040] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an integrated automatic irrigation and fertilization device for agricultural product planting according to an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0041] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the crushing and stirring mechanism in an embodiment of the present invention.

[0042] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the frame in an embodiment of this utility model.

[0043] In the diagram: 1. Bracket; 2. Motor 1; 3. Threaded rod; 4. Threaded sleeve; 5. Horizontal pipe; 6. Nozzle; 7. Sliding sleeve rod 1; 8. Water pipe; 9. Telescopic diamond frame; 10. Rotating sleeve 1; 11. Sliding sleeve rod 2; 12. Limiting wheel; 13. Pump 1; 14. Mixing chamber; 15. Crushing chamber; 16. Fixed cone block; 17. Motor 2; 18. Crank connecting rod; 19. Rotating cone block; 20. Bar frame; 21. Connecting plate; 22. Pump 2; 23. Rotating rod; 24. Mixing rod; 25. Rotating sleeve 2; 26. Hemisphere. Detailed Implementation

[0044] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0045] In this embodiment of the utility model, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 An integrated automatic irrigation and fertilization device for agricultural product cultivation includes a support frame 1, and further includes:

[0046] The spraying mechanism, with one end connected to the support 1, is used for spraying and irrigating agricultural products and plants;

[0047] Pump 13, the output end of which is connected to the other end of the spraying mechanism;

[0048] The bottom of the mixing chamber 14 is connected to the inside of the input end of the pump 13;

[0049] The crushing and mixing mechanism, connected to the mixing chamber 14, is used to crush and mix the fertilizer.

[0050] Pump 22 has its input end connected to a water source and its output end connected to the inside of the crushing and mixing mechanism via a hose.

[0051] Install the device in farmland or planting area, ensuring that the spraying mechanism can cover the crops that need irrigation and fertilization. Connect the input end of pump 22 to the water source. Pump 22 pumps clean water into the mixing chamber 14. Pump 13 pumps the water out of the mixing chamber 14 and sprays it out through the spraying mechanism to irrigate the crops. When fertilization is needed, pour the fertilizer into the crushing and mixing mechanism. The crushing and mixing mechanism crushes the fertilizer. The crushed fertilizer is mixed with clean water in the mixing chamber 14 to form fertilizer solution, which is then pumped out by pump 13 and sprayed out through the spraying mechanism to fertilize the crops.

[0052] As one embodiment of this utility model, please refer to Figure 1 The spraying mechanism includes:

[0053] Water pipe 8, one end of which is connected to the output end of pump 13;

[0054] A horizontal pipe 5 is connected to the other end of a water pipe 8, and several sets of nozzles 6 are arranged in a straight line on the horizontal pipe 5.

[0055] The sliding sleeve rod 7 is connected at one end to the horizontal tube 5 and at the other end to the bracket 1 in a sliding connection.

[0056] Motor 1, part 2, is connected to bracket 1;

[0057] The threaded rod 3 is connected to the output end of motor 2 and is rotatably connected to bracket 1;

[0058] Threaded sleeve 4 is threadedly connected to threaded rod 3 and also connected to horizontal pipe 5;

[0059] A retractable diamond-shaped frame 9 is provided with a number of sets of limiting wheels 12 arranged along a zigzag line, and the limiting wheels 12 abut against the water pipe 8.

[0060] Rotating sleeve 10, which has two sets, is rotatably connected to both ends of the telescopic rhomboid frame 9. One set of rotating sleeve 10 is connected to the bracket 1, and the other set of rotating sleeve 10 is connected to the threaded sleeve 4 and one end of the sliding sleeve rod 2 11. The other end of the sliding sleeve rod 2 11 is slidably connected to the bracket 1.

[0061] Start motor 2, which drives threaded rod 3 to rotate. Threaded sleeve 4 moves laterally along threaded rod 3, thereby driving horizontal pipe 5 and water pipe 8 to move laterally, ensuring that the clean water sprayed from nozzle 6 can fully irrigate agricultural products and plants. At the same time, the lateral movement of threaded sleeve 4 drives the movement of telescopic diamond frame 9. Limiting wheel 12 on telescopic diamond frame 9 supports and limits water pipe 8, ensuring that water pipe 8 remains stable during movement. Sliding sleeve rod 1 7 and sliding sleeve rod 2 11 are slidably connected to bracket 1, ensuring that horizontal pipe 5 and telescopic diamond frame 9 can move smoothly during the movement of nozzle 6.

[0062] As one embodiment of this utility model, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The crushing and mixing mechanism includes:

[0063] The crushing chamber 15 is connected to the top of the mixing chamber 14 and communicates with its interior;

[0064] The fixed cone block 16 is connected to the inner wall of the crushing chamber 15;

[0065] Motor 2, 17, is connected to crushing chamber 15;

[0066] One end of the crank connecting rod 18 is connected to the output end of motor 17;

[0067] Rotate the cone block 19 and connect it to the other end of the crank connecting rod 18. The distance between the rotating cone block 19 and the fixed cone block 16 gradually decreases from top to bottom.

[0068] The mixing assembly is located inside the mixing chamber 14, with one end connected to the rotating cone block 19 and the other end connected to the mixing chamber 14, and is used to mix the fertilizer powder and water inside the mixing chamber 14.

[0069] Fertilizer is poured into crushing chamber 15. Motor 2 17 drives rotating cone 19 to rotate through crank connecting rod 18. The distance between rotating cone 19 and fixed cone 16 gradually decreases from top to bottom, so that fertilizer is gradually crushed in crushing chamber 15. The crushed fertilizer enters mixing chamber 14 through crushing chamber 15 and is mixed with water by mixing component to form fertilizer solution.

[0070] As one embodiment of this utility model, please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 The stirring assembly includes:

[0071] The top end of the rotating rod 23 is connected to the rotating cone block 19, and the bottom end is rotatably connected to the stirring chamber 14.

[0072] A stirring rod 24 is connected to a rotating rod 23, and the stirring rod 24 is provided in several groups;

[0073] Rotating sleeve 25 is rotatably connected to stirring rod 24;

[0074] A hemisphere 26 is connected to a rotating sleeve 25. The hemisphere 26 is provided in several groups and is arranged in a circumferential pattern with equal spacing.

[0075] The rotating cone 19 drives the rotating rod 23 to rotate, and the rotating rod 23 drives the stirring rod 24 and the hemisphere 26 to revolve around it, mixing the fertilizer and water. During the process of the hemisphere 26 revolving around the rotating rod 23, due to the resistance of the water, the hemisphere 26 revolves around the stirring rod 24, further improving the mixing effect.

[0076] As one embodiment of this utility model, please refer to Figures 1 to 3 It also includes:

[0077] The frame 20 is movably engaged with the crank connecting rod 18 and slidably connected to the crushing chamber 15. The frame 20 is connected to the output end of the pump 22 via a hose.

[0078] The connecting plate 21 is connected to the bottom of the frame 20, and the connecting plate 21 has several sets of water holes.

[0079] Pump 22 delivers clean water from the water source to the frame 20 through a hose. The clean water flows into the mixing chamber 14 through the water hole on the connecting plate 21. At the same time, the crank connecting rod 18 drives the frame 20 to reciprocate along the crushing chamber 15, so that the clean water flowing out of the water hole can clean the fertilizer adhering to the rotating cone 19 and the fixed cone 16, ensuring that all the fertilizer enters the mixing chamber 14.

[0080] The working principle of this utility model is as follows: Pump 22 delivers clean water from the water source to the frame 20 through a hose. The clean water flows into the mixing chamber 14 through the water hole on the connecting plate 21. Pump 13 draws water out of the mixing chamber 14 and sends it into the horizontal pipe 5 through the water pipe 8. Finally, it is sprayed out through the nozzle 6 to irrigate the agricultural products and plants. Motor 2 drives the threaded rod 3 to rotate, and the threaded sleeve 4 moves laterally along the threaded rod 3, thereby driving the horizontal pipe 5 and the water pipe 8 to move laterally, ensuring that the clean water sprayed from the nozzle 6 can fully irrigate the agricultural products and plants. While the threaded sleeve 4 moves laterally, it drives the telescopic rhomboid frame 9 to move. The limiting wheel 12 on the telescopic rhomboid frame 9 supports and limits the water pipe 8 to ensure that the water pipe 8 remains stable during the movement.

[0081] When fertilization is needed, the fertilizer is poured into the crushing chamber 15. The motor 17 drives the rotating cone 19 to rotate via the crank connecting rod 18. The distance between the rotating cone 19 and the fixed cone 16 gradually decreases from top to bottom, so that the fertilizer is gradually crushed in the crushing chamber 15. The crushed fertilizer enters the mixing chamber 14 through the crushing chamber 15. The rotating cone 19 drives the rotating rod 23 to rotate, and the rotating rod 23 drives the mixing rod 24 and the hemispherical ball 26 to revolve around it, mixing the fertilizer and water to form a fertilizer solution. During the revolution of the hemisphere 26 around the rotating rod 23, the resistance of the water causes the hemisphere 26 to revolve around the stirring rod 24, further improving the stirring effect. The fertilizer water is drawn out by the pump 13 and sprayed out through the nozzle 6 to fertilize the agricultural products and plants. At the same time, the crank connecting rod 18 drives the frame 20 to reciprocate along the crushing chamber 15, so that the water flowing out of the water hole can wash the fertilizer adhering to the rotating cone 19 and the fixed cone 16, ensuring that all the fertilizer enters the stirring chamber 14.

[0082] It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this invention is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential characteristics of this invention. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered illustrative and non-limiting in all respects, and the scope of this invention is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description. Thus, it is intended that all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims be included within this invention. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0083] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An automatic irrigation and fertilization integrated device for agricultural product planting, comprising a support, characterized in that, Also includes: The spraying mechanism, connected to a support frame at one end, is used for spraying and irrigating agricultural products and plants. Pump one, the output end of which is connected to the other end of the spraying mechanism; The bottom of the mixing chamber is connected to the inside of one input end of the pump. The crushing and mixing mechanism, connected to the mixing chamber, is used to crush and mix fertilizer. Pump 2 has its input end connected to the water source and its output end connected to the inside of the crushing and mixing mechanism via a hose.

2. The automatic irrigation and fertilization integrated device for agricultural product planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The spraying mechanism includes: The water pipe is connected at one end to the output end of the pump. A horizontal pipe is connected to the other end of a water pipe, and several sets of nozzles are arranged in a straight line on the horizontal pipe; One end of the sliding sleeve rod is connected to the horizontal tube, and the other end is slidably connected to the bracket; Motor 1, connected to the bracket; The threaded rod is connected to one output end of the motor and is rotatably connected to the bracket; A threaded sleeve, which is threadedly connected to a threaded rod and also to a horizontal pipe; A retractable diamond-shaped frame, wherein several sets of limiting wheels arranged along a zigzag line are rotatably mounted on the retractable diamond-shaped frame, and the limiting wheels abut against the water pipe; Rotating sleeve one, the rotating sleeve one is provided in two sets, which are rotatably connected to both ends of the telescopic rhomboid frame respectively. One set of rotating sleeve one is connected to the bracket, and the other set of rotating sleeve one is connected to the threaded sleeve and one end of the sliding sleeve rod two, and the other end of the sliding sleeve rod two is slidably connected to the bracket.

3. The automatic irrigation and fertilization integrated device for agricultural product planting according to claim 1, characterized in that, The crushing and mixing mechanism includes: The crushing chamber is connected to the top of the mixing chamber and communicates with its interior; The fixed cone block is connected to the inner wall of the crushing chamber; Motor 2 is connected to the crushing chamber; The crank connecting rod is connected at one end to the second output end of the motor. The rotating cone block is connected to the other end of the crank connecting rod, and the distance between the rotating cone block and the fixed cone block gradually decreases from top to bottom; The mixing assembly, located within the mixing chamber, is connected at one end to the rotating cone and at the other end to the mixing chamber. It is used to mix the fertilizer powder and water within the mixing chamber.

4. The automatic irrigation and fertilization integrated device for agricultural product planting according to claim 3, characterized in that, The stirring assembly includes: The rotating rod is connected at its top to the rotating cone block and at its bottom to the stirring chamber. A stirring rod is connected to a rotating rod, and the stirring rod is provided in several groups; Rotating sleeve two is rotatably connected to the stirring rod; A hemisphere is connected to a rotating sleeve. The hemispheres are arranged in several groups and are circumferentially spaced at equal intervals.

5. The automatic irrigation and fertilization integrated device for agricultural product planting according to claim 3, characterized in that, Also includes: The frame is movably engaged with the crank connecting rod and slidably connected to the crushing chamber. The frame is connected to the second output end of the pump via a hose. A connecting plate is connected to the bottom of the frame, and the connecting plate has several sets of water holes.

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