Adjustable agricultural planting frame

By adjusting the height and position of the planting rack with a drive motor and a spray head, combined with water pumps and sprinkler heads for irrigation and water recycling, the problems of uneven lighting and water waste in the planting rack are solved, realizing flexible management of the planting rack and efficient use of water resources.

CN224402315UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-26GULANG HORTICULTURAL TECHN WORKING STATION
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Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
GULANG HORTICULTURAL TECHN WORKING STATION
Filing Date
2025-07-28
Publication Date
2026-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing agricultural planting racks have fixed heights between layers, which cannot be adjusted according to the growth of the plants, resulting in uneven lighting and low water resource utilization.

Method used

The height of the support ring and hanging rod is adjusted by using a drive motor and a second drive motor. The water pump and sprinkler head are combined to realize irrigation and water resource recycling. The position of the planting tray is adjusted by the drive motor and the second drive motor. The filter screen and magnetic support ring are used to prevent clogging.

Benefits of technology

It enables flexible adjustment of the height and position of the planting rack layers, ensuring uniform light exposure, and reduces water waste through water recycling.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to a planting frame technical field, concretely is a kind of adjustable agricultural planting frame, including recovery base, recovery base is provided with driving motor, the both sides of recovery base are provided with support rod, cross support frame is provided between two support rods, the lower end surface of cross support frame is provided with second driving motor;The output of driving motor and the output of second driving motor are all connected with connecting rod, the surface of two connecting rods is all slidably provided with support ring, and a plurality of suspender is distributed on the surface of support ring, the lower end surface of suspender is provided with planting tray, the utility model not only can carry out corresponding height and position adjustment according to planting requirement, but also can recycle irrigation water source, improve the utilization of water resources.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to an adjustable agricultural planting rack, and more particularly to an adjustable agricultural planting rack, belonging to the field of planting rack technology. Background Technology

[0002] Agricultural planting refers to the activity of planting various crops on farmland or other planting sites. Agricultural planting is an important part of agricultural production and a crucial link in ensuring the supply of food and agricultural products. Agricultural planting includes the planting of various crops, such as grains, vegetables, fruits, cotton, tobacco, oilseeds, and tea. Agricultural planting racks are devices used to support and manage the growth of crops, and are usually used in vertical agriculture, greenhouse cultivation, and other special planting methods.

[0003] In the process of using agricultural planting racks, most of them are fixed and spliced ​​together by bolts, which makes the height between the layers of the planting racks mostly fixed. In actual use, it is not convenient to adjust the height and position of the layers according to the growth of the plants. It is also not convenient for multiple planting racks to receive uniform and reasonable light, which can restrict the growth of plants and reduce the practicality of the equipment to a certain extent.

[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to improve adjustable agricultural planting racks to solve the aforementioned problems. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an adjustable agricultural planting rack that can not only be adjusted in height and position according to planting requirements, but also recycle irrigation water, thereby improving the utilization rate of water resources.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the main technical solution adopted by this utility model includes: an adjustable agricultural planting frame, comprising a recycling base, a drive motor mounted on the recycling base, support rods on both sides of the recycling base, a cross support frame between the two support rods, and a second drive motor mounted on the lower end face of the cross support frame;

[0007] Both the output end of the drive motor and the output end of the second drive motor are connected to connecting rods. Support rings are slidably provided on the surfaces of the two connecting rods. Several hanging rods are distributed on the surface of the support rings, and a planting tray is provided on the lower end of the hanging rods.

[0008] Preferably, the lower end face of the upper connecting rod is provided with a connecting cavity, and the upper end of the lower connecting rod is provided with a rotating rod that is rotatably connected to the connecting cavity.

[0009] Preferably, the surface of the connecting rod is provided with a vertical slider, and the support ring is slidably connected to the connecting rod through the slider;

[0010] Each connecting rod has a fixed plate at its lower outer end, a drive motor on the fixed plate, and a lead screw that is threadedly connected to the support ring on the drive motor.

[0011] Preferably, a water storage tank with a transparent window is provided on one side of the recycling base, and a first water pump is provided inside the water storage tank;

[0012] The lower end face of the cross support frame is provided with several spray heads corresponding to the planting tray. The cross support frame is provided with pipes connected to the spray heads, and the drain end of the first water pump is connected to the pipes.

[0013] Preferably, the recycling base has a recycling chamber inside, and the drive motor is located inside the recycling chamber and protected by a protective cover with heat dissipation holes.

[0014] Preferably, the lower end face of the planting tray is provided with a plurality of drainage holes, and the inner wall of the recycling chamber is provided with a magnetic support ring, through which a filter screen is supported and adsorbed.

[0015] Preferably, one side of the recovery chamber is connected to the bottom of the water storage tank via a connecting pipe, and a second water pump connected to the connecting pipe is also installed in the water storage tank.

[0016] This utility model has at least the following beneficial effects:

[0017] 1. By utilizing the drive motor and lead screw, the support ring and several hanging rods are adjusted in height on the connecting rod, which facilitates the management of the plants. By utilizing the drive motor and the second drive motor, the positions of several planting trays on the upper and lower layers can be adjusted to ensure that each planting tray can be exposed to sunlight, thus improving the practicality of the equipment.

[0018] 2. When it is necessary to irrigate the plants in the planting trays, the first water pump draws water from the storage tank into the pipes and sprays it out through several sprinkler heads to irrigate the plants. After passing through several planting trays and a filter screen, the water enters the recycling chamber. The second water pump then draws the water from the recycling chamber back into the storage tank for reuse, reducing the waste of water resources. Attached Figure Description

[0019] The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of this application and form part of this application, illustrate exemplary embodiments of this application and are used to explain this application, but do not constitute an undue limitation of this application. In the drawings:

[0020] Figure 1 This is a cross-sectional view of the present invention;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a partial three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present invention;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the planting tray adjustment of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Recycling base; 2. Drive motor; 3. Support rod; 4. Cross support frame; 5. Second drive motor; 6. Connecting rod; 7. Support ring; 8. Hanging rod; 9. Planting tray; 10. Rotating rod; 11. Slider; 12. Fixed plate; 13. Drive motor; 14. Lead screw; 15. Water storage tank; 16. First water pump; 17. Spray head; 18. Pipe; 19. Recycling chamber; 20. Protective cover; 21. Drain hole; 22. Magnetic support ring; 23. Filter screen; 24. Connecting pipe; 25. Second water pump. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The following will describe in detail the implementation of this application with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, so that the implementation process of how this application uses technical means to solve technical problems and achieve technical effects can be fully understood and implemented accordingly.

[0026] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the adjustable agricultural planting rack provided in this embodiment includes a recycling base 1, a drive motor 2 is provided on the recycling base 1, support rods 3 are provided on both sides of the recycling base 1, a cross support frame 4 is provided between the two support rods 3, and a second drive motor 5 is provided on the lower end face of the cross support frame 4.

[0027] Both the output end of the drive motor 2 and the output end of the second drive motor 5 are connected to a connecting rod 6. The lower end face of the upper connecting rod 6 is provided with a connecting cavity, and the upper end of the lower connecting rod 6 is provided with a rotating rod 10 that is rotatably connected to the connecting cavity. Support rings 7 are slidably provided on the surfaces of both connecting rods 6.

[0028] The surface of the connecting rod 6 is provided with a vertical slider 11, and the support ring 7 is slidably connected to the connecting rod 6 through the slider 11. The lower end of the outer side of the connecting rod 6 is provided with a fixed plate 12, and a drive motor 13 is provided on the fixed plate 12. The drive motor 13 is provided with a screw 14 that is threadedly connected to the support ring 7. When the height of the planting tray 9 is adjusted as needed, the drive motor 13 drives the screw 14 to rotate inside the support ring 7, thereby driving the support ring 7 and several hanging rods 8 to adjust the height on the connecting rod 2, which facilitates the management of the plant. When it is necessary to adjust the position of several planting trays 9 in the upper and lower layers, the drive motor 2 and the second drive motor 5 are used to drive the two connecting rods 6 to rotate and adjust, ensuring that each planting tray 9 can be exposed to light.

[0029] Several hanging rods 8 are distributed on the surface of the support ring 7. A planting tray 9 is provided on the lower end of the hanging rod 8. A water storage tank 15 with a transparent window is provided on one side of the recovery base 1 for storing water. The water supply can be observed through the transparent window to see if the water supply is sufficient. A first water pump 16 is provided inside the water storage tank 15. Several sprinkler heads 17 corresponding to the planting tray 9 are provided on the lower end of the cross support frame 4. Pipes 18 connected to the sprinkler heads 17 are provided inside the cross support frame 4. The drain end of the first water pump 16 is connected to the pipes 18. When it is necessary to irrigate the plants in the planting tray 9, the first water pump 16 is used to pump water. Water from the water storage tank 15 is pumped into the pipe 18 and sprayed out through several sprinkler heads 17 to irrigate the plants. It should be noted that during irrigation, the drive motor 2 and the second drive motor 5 are used to rotate several planting discs 9 to be directly below the corresponding sprinkler heads 17 for irrigation. The recycling base 1 has a recycling chamber 19 for recycling water. The drive motor 2 is located in the recycling chamber 19 and protected by a protective cover 20 with heat dissipation holes. The heat dissipation holes are located at the top, which not only prevents water from entering the protective cover 20, but also provides heat dissipation.

[0030] Furthermore, the lower end face of the planting tray 9 is provided with several drainage holes 21, which facilitates the dripping of water from the upper planting tray 9 into the lower planting tray 9, and finally into the recycling chamber 19 for recycling. Inside the recycling chamber 19, the inner wall of the recycling chamber 19 is provided with a magnetic support ring 22, which supports and adsorbs a filter screen 23. The filter screen 23 is used to filter the dripping water, prevent a large amount of foreign objects and soil from entering the recycling chamber 19, and prevent blockage. The magnetic design makes it easy to replace or clean the filter screen 23 later.

[0031] Furthermore, one side of the recycling chamber 19 is connected to the bottom of the water storage tank 15 via a connecting pipe 24. The water storage tank 15 is also equipped with a second water pump 25 connected to the connecting pipe 24. When the filtered water enters the recycling chamber 19, turning on the second water pump 25 can pump the water inside the recycling chamber 19 into the water storage tank 15 for recycling and reuse, thus reducing the waste of water resources.

[0032] The foregoing description illustrates and describes several preferred embodiments of the present invention. However, as previously stated, it should be understood that the present invention is not limited to the forms disclosed herein and should not be construed as excluding other embodiments. It can be used in various other combinations, modifications, and environments, and can be altered within the scope of the inventive concept described herein through the foregoing teachings or techniques or knowledge in related fields. Any modifications and variations made by those skilled in the art that do not depart from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be within the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims

1. An adjustable agricultural planting rack, comprising a recyclable base (1), characterized in that: A drive motor (2) is provided on the recycling base (1), and support rods (3) are provided on both sides of the recycling base (1). A cross support frame (4) is provided between the two support rods (3), and a second drive motor (5) is provided on the lower end face of the cross support frame (4). The output end of the drive motor (2) and the output end of the second drive motor (5) are both connected to a connecting rod (6). The surfaces of the two connecting rods (6) are provided with support rings (7) that slide up and down. Several hanging rods (8) are distributed on the surface of the support rings (7). A planting tray (9) is provided on the lower end of the hanging rods (8).

2. The adjustable agricultural planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower end face of the connecting rod (6) above is provided with a connecting cavity, and the upper end of the connecting rod (6) below is provided with a rotating rod (10) that is rotatably connected to the connecting cavity.

3. The adjustable agricultural planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the connecting rod (6) is provided with a vertical slider (11), and the support ring (7) is slidably connected to the connecting rod (6) through the slider (11); A fixing plate (12) is provided at the lower end of the outer side of the connecting rod (6). A drive motor (13) is provided on the fixing plate (12). A lead screw (14) is provided on the drive motor (13) and is threadedly connected to the support ring (7).

4. The adjustable agricultural planting rack according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water tank (15) with a transparent window is provided on one side of the recycling base (1), and a first water pump (16) is provided inside the water tank (15). The lower end face of the cross support frame (4) is provided with a plurality of spray heads (17) corresponding to the planting tray (9). The cross support frame (4) is provided with a pipe (18) connected to the spray head (17). The drain end of the first water pump (16) is connected to the pipe (18).

5. An adjustable agricultural planting rack according to claim 4, characterized in that: The recycling base (1) has a recycling chamber (19) inside, and the drive motor (2) is located inside the recycling chamber (19) and protected by a protective cover (20) with heat dissipation holes.

6. An adjustable agricultural planting rack according to claim 5, characterized in that: The lower end face of the planting tray (9) is provided with several drainage holes (21), and the inner wall of the recycling chamber (19) is provided with a magnetic support ring (22), through which a filter screen (23) is supported and adsorbed.

7. An adjustable agricultural planting rack according to claim 6, characterized in that: One side of the recovery chamber (19) is connected to the bottom of the water storage tank (15) via a connecting pipe (24). The water storage tank (15) is also equipped with a second water pump (25) connected to the connecting pipe (24).