Drought-resistant water collecting and preserving device for seedling planting

Abstract

The utility model belongs to the seedling planting technical field, especially for a kind of drought-resistant water-collecting water-retaining device for seedling planting, including liquid storage cylinder, the upper surface of liquid storage cylinder is open structure, the lower side wall of liquid storage cylinder is fixedly installed with round sleeve, and the upper and lower side of round sleeve are all open structure, the lower side wall of liquid storage cylinder is evenly provided with liquid distribution mechanism along round sleeve, the inner wall of liquid storage cylinder and the outer surface of round sleeve are fixedly installed with baffle, liquid-collecting mechanism is arranged on the baffle near left and right positions, and the left and right side walls of baffle are fixedly installed with limiting mechanism on the upper side of baffle;The utility model is collected and preserved to water by liquid storage cylinder, reduces soil moisture loss at seedling, and the root system of seedling is drip irrigation by liquid distribution mechanism, ensures that water can meet the growth demand of seedling, increases the limiting function to seedling simultaneously, so that seedling is not easy to dump, improves the survival rate of seedling.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of seedling planting technology, specifically a drought-resistant water collection and retention device for seedling planting. Background Technology

[0002] In arid and water-scarce regions of northern China, high evaporation rates and low rainfall result in poor soil moisture retention after seedling planting. The lack of irrigation or long irrigation cycles often fail to meet the plants' water needs, leading to prolonged water shortages and low survival rates, resulting in a cycle of "green for one year, yellow for two years, and barren for three years." Ensuring adequate moisture in the planting holes to sustain plant survival is crucial for improving survival rates in arid areas.

[0003] Currently, the conventional method is to lay shade nets at the seedling planting site to reduce water loss. However, a large amount of irrigation water will be lost through the ground, resulting in poor water collection and retention for the seedlings. Due to prolonged water shortage, the soil will dry out, and the seedling roots will easily separate from the soil. Especially in windy weather, the seedlings are prone to tipping over. Therefore, we have proposed a drought-resistant water collection and retention device for seedling planting to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0004] (a) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a drought-resistant water collection and retention device for seedling planting, which solves the problem mentioned in the background technology of poor water collection and retention effect of seedlings, causing seedlings to easily tip over.

[0006] (II) Technical Solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model specifically adopts the following technical solution:

[0008] A drought-resistant water collection and retention device for seedling planting includes a liquid storage cylinder. The upper surface of the liquid storage cylinder is open. A circular sleeve is fixedly installed on the lower side wall of the liquid storage cylinder, and both the upper and lower sides of the circular sleeve are open. A liquid distribution mechanism is evenly arranged along the circular sleeve on the lower side wall of the liquid storage cylinder. A partition is fixedly installed between the inner wall of the liquid storage cylinder and the outer surface of the circular sleeve. A liquid collection mechanism is arranged on the partition near the left and right sides. A limit mechanism is fixedly installed on the left and right side walls of the partition above the partition.

[0009] Furthermore, the lower surface of the circular sleeve is level with the lower surface of the liquid storage cylinder, and the upper surface of the circular sleeve is 1.5cm-3cm higher than the upper surface of the liquid storage cylinder.

[0010] Furthermore, the liquid distribution mechanism includes a threaded sleeve, a liquid distribution tube, a drip head, a liquid outlet, and a conical head. The threaded sleeve is fixedly installed on the lower side wall of the liquid storage cylinder. The liquid distribution tube is threadedly installed inside the threaded sleeve. The drip head is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the liquid distribution tube near the upper side. The liquid distribution tube has a liquid outlet near the lower edge of the side wall facing the circular sleeve. The conical head is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the liquid distribution tube.

[0011] Furthermore, a limiting plate is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the liquid distribution pipe, and the upper surface of the limiting plate is in contact with the lower surface of the liquid storage cylinder.

[0012] Furthermore, the liquid collection mechanism includes a leakage hole, a conical hopper, a one-way water valve, a filter screen, and a handle. The leakage hole is provided on the partition plate, and a conical hopper is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the partition plate corresponding to the leakage hole. A one-way water valve is installed on the lower surface of the conical hopper. A filter screen is placed inside the leakage hole, and a handle is installed at the middle position of the upper surface of the filter screen.

[0013] Furthermore, the upper surface of the filter screen is flush with the upper surface of the partition.

[0014] Furthermore, the limiting mechanism includes a rectangular sleeve, a locking bolt, a rectangular rod, and an arc-shaped clamping plate. The rectangular sleeve is fixedly installed on the upper side of the side wall of the circular sleeve. A rectangular rod is installed inside the rectangular sleeve by the locking bolt, and an arc-shaped clamping plate is installed on the end of the rectangular rod located inside the circular sleeve.

[0015] (III) Beneficial Effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, this utility model provides a drought-resistant water collection and retention device for seedling planting, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0017] This invention, through the cooperation of a liquid storage cylinder and a liquid collection mechanism, can collect and store water. The liquid storage cylinder covers the soil around the seedlings, thereby reducing soil moisture loss. Then, the liquid distribution mechanism drips water onto the roots of the seedlings to ensure that the soil moisture meets the growth needs of the seedlings. At the same time, the limiting mechanism adds a limiting function to the seedlings, making them less likely to tip over and improving the survival rate of the seedlings. Attached Figure Description

[0018] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 This is a cross-sectional structural diagram of the present invention;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a cross-sectional view of the liquid distribution mechanism of this utility model.

[0021] In the diagram: 1. Storage cylinder; 2. Circular sleeve; 3. Liquid distribution mechanism; 301. Threaded sleeve; 302. Liquid distribution pipe; 303. Drip head; 304. Liquid outlet; 305. Conical head; 4. Partition plate; 5. Liquid collection mechanism; 501. Leakage hole; 502. Conical hopper; 503. One-way water valve; 504. Filter screen; 505. Handle; 6. Limiting mechanism; 601. Rectangular sleeve; 602. Locking bolt; 603. Rectangular rod; 604. Arc-shaped clamp; 7. Limiting plate. Detailed Implementation

[0022] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model. Example

[0023] like Figures 1-3 As shown in the figure, an embodiment of the present invention provides a drought-resistant water collection and retention device for seedling planting, including a liquid storage cylinder 1. The upper surface of the liquid storage cylinder 1 is an open structure. A circular sleeve 2 is fixedly installed on the lower side wall of the liquid storage cylinder 1, and both the upper and lower sides of the circular sleeve 2 are open structures. A liquid distribution mechanism 3 is evenly arranged along the circular sleeve 2 on the lower side wall of the liquid storage cylinder 1. A partition 4 is fixedly installed between the inner wall of the liquid storage cylinder 1 and the outer surface of the circular sleeve 2. A liquid collection mechanism 5 is arranged on the partition 4 near the left and right positions. A limit mechanism 6 is fixedly installed on the left and right side walls of the partition 4 on the upper side of the partition 4.

[0024] like Figure 1 As shown, in some embodiments, the lower surface of the circular sleeve 2 is horizontally flush with the lower surface of the liquid storage cylinder 1, and the upper surface of the circular sleeve 2 is 1.5cm-3cm higher than the upper surface of the liquid storage cylinder 1.

[0025] In this embodiment, the circular sleeve 2 is used for seedling planting, and the lower surface of the circular sleeve 2 is not protruding, which facilitates the placement of the liquid storage cylinder 1.

[0026] like Figure 3 As shown, in some embodiments, the liquid distribution mechanism 3 includes a threaded sleeve 301, a liquid distribution pipe 302, a drip head 303, a liquid outlet 304, and a conical head 305. The threaded sleeve 301 is fixedly installed on the lower side wall of the liquid storage cylinder 1. The liquid distribution pipe 302 is threadedly installed inside the threaded sleeve 301. The drip head 303 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the liquid distribution pipe 302 near the upper side. The liquid distribution pipe 302 has a liquid outlet 304 near the lower edge of the side wall facing the circular sleeve 2. The conical head 305 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the liquid distribution pipe 302.

[0027] In this embodiment, water in the storage cylinder 1 flows into the distribution pipe 302 through the drip irrigation head 303, and then flows to the seedling roots through the outlet opening 304, achieving the effect of drip irrigation of the seedling roots. The threaded sleeve 301 facilitates the disassembly and maintenance of the distribution pipe 302, and the conical head 305 allows the distribution pipe 302 to be inserted into the soil, achieving the effect of installing and fixing the storage cylinder 1.

[0028] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, a limiting plate 7 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the liquid distribution pipe 302, and the upper surface of the limiting plate 7 is in contact with the lower surface of the liquid storage cylinder 1.

[0029] In this embodiment, the limiting plate 7 ensures that the upper surface of the liquid distribution pipe 302 does not exceed the lower inner wall of the liquid storage cylinder 1, so that water in the liquid storage cylinder 1 can flow into the liquid distribution pipe 302, and the limiting plate 7 increases the sealing effect between the liquid distribution pipe 302 and the threaded sleeve 301.

[0030] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the liquid collection mechanism 5 includes a drain hole 501, a conical hopper 502, a one-way water valve 503, a filter screen 504, and a handle 505. The drain hole 501 is provided on the partition 4. The conical hopper 502 is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the partition 4 corresponding to the drain hole 501. The one-way water valve 503 is installed on the lower surface of the conical hopper 502. The filter screen 504 is placed inside the drain hole 501. The handle 505 is installed at the middle position of the upper surface of the filter screen 504.

[0031] In this embodiment, the water on the upper surface of the partition 4 flows to the filter screen plate 504, which filters impurities in the water. The filtered water flows into the conical bucket 502 and then into the liquid storage cylinder 1 through the one-way water valve 503 on the lower surface of the conical bucket 502. The sealing structure of the one-way water valve 503 makes it difficult for water to evaporate and be lost.

[0032] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the upper surface of the filter plate 504 is flush with the upper surface of the partition plate 4.

[0033] In this embodiment, the upper surface of the filter screen 504 is not protruding, allowing water on the partition 4 to flow to the filter screen 504.

[0034] like Figure 2 As shown, in some embodiments, the limiting mechanism 6 includes a rectangular sleeve 601, a locking bolt 602, a rectangular rod 603, and an arc-shaped clamping plate 604. The rectangular sleeve 601 is fixedly installed on the upper side of the side wall of the circular sleeve 2. The rectangular rod 603 is installed inside the rectangular sleeve 601 by the locking bolt 602. The arc-shaped clamping plate 604 is installed on the end of the rectangular rod 603 inside the circular sleeve 2.

[0035] In this embodiment, the locking bolt 602 is loosened, allowing the rectangular rod 603 to move left and right within the rectangular sleeve 601. The rectangular rod 603 drives the arc-shaped clamping plate 604 to move left and right. Then, the locking bolt 602 locks the rectangular rod 603 within the rectangular sleeve 601, achieving the effect of adjusting the left and right position of the arc-shaped clamping plate 604. This allows the left and right arc-shaped clamping plates 604 to limit the left and right sides of the seedling, making it less likely for the seedling to tip over.

[0036] In use, place the liquid storage cylinder 1 at the pit dug for planting the seedlings, aligning the circular sleeve 2 with the pit, and plant the seedlings in the pit. At this time, the conical head 305 in the liquid distribution mechanism 3 allows the liquid distribution pipe 302 to be inserted into the soil, achieving the effect of installing and fixing the liquid storage cylinder 1, making it difficult for the liquid storage cylinder 1 to move freely. The liquid storage cylinder 1 covers the soil at the seedling site. Then, by loosening the locking bolt 602 in the limiting mechanism 6, the rectangular rod 603 moves left and right within the rectangular sleeve 601. The rectangular rod 603 drives the arc-shaped clamping plate 604 to move left and right. Finally, the locking bolt 602 locks the rectangular rod 603 into the rectangular sleeve 601, achieving the effect of adjusting the left and right position of the arc-shaped clamping plate 604. As a result, the left and right arc-shaped clamps 604 limit the left and right sides of the seedling, making it difficult for the seedling to tip over. Water is injected into the storage cylinder 1, and the water on the upper surface of the partition 4 flows to the filter screen 504 in the liquid collection mechanism 5. The filter screen 504 filters impurities in the water, and the filtered water flows into the conical bucket 502. Then, it flows into the storage cylinder 1 through the one-way water valve 503 on the lower surface of the conical bucket 502, which can collect and store water. The water in the storage cylinder 1 flows into the distribution pipe 302 through the drip irrigation head 303, and then flows to the seedling root system through the liquid outlet 304, achieving the effect of drip irrigation for the seedling root system, ensuring that the soil moisture can meet the growth needs of the seedling and improving the survival rate of the seedling.

[0037] In summary, this drought-resistant water collection and retention device for seedling planting collects and stores water through the storage tank 1, reducing soil moisture loss at the seedling site. It also drip-irrigates the seedling roots through the distribution mechanism 3, ensuring that the water supply meets the seedling growth requirements. At the same time, it adds a limiting function to the seedlings, making them less likely to tip over and improving their survival rate.

[0038] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is merely a preferred embodiment of this utility model and is not intended to limit the utility model. Although the utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of this utility model should be included within the protection scope of this utility model.

Claims

1. A drought-resistant water collection and retention device for seedling planting, comprising a liquid storage cylinder (1), characterized in that: The upper surface of the liquid storage cylinder (1) is an open structure. A circular sleeve (2) is fixedly installed on the lower side wall of the liquid storage cylinder (1), and both the upper and lower sides of the circular sleeve (2) are open structures. A liquid distribution mechanism (3) is evenly arranged along the circular sleeve (2) on the lower side wall of the liquid storage cylinder (1). A partition (4) is fixedly installed between the inner wall of the liquid storage cylinder (1) and the outer surface of the circular sleeve (2). A liquid collection mechanism (5) is arranged on the partition (4) near the left and right positions. A limit mechanism (6) is fixedly installed on the left and right side walls of the partition (4) on the upper side of the partition (4).

2. The drought-resistant water collection and retention device for seedling planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The lower surface of the circular sleeve (2) is level with the lower surface of the liquid storage cylinder (1), and the upper surface of the circular sleeve (2) is 1.5cm-3cm higher than the upper surface of the liquid storage cylinder (1).

3. The drought-resistant water collection and retention device for seedling planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid distribution mechanism (3) includes a threaded sleeve (301), a liquid distribution pipe (302), a drip head (303), a liquid outlet (304), and a conical head (305). The threaded sleeve (301) is fixedly installed on the lower side wall of the liquid storage cylinder (1). The liquid distribution pipe (302) is installed in the threaded sleeve (301). The drip head (303) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the liquid distribution pipe (302) near the upper side. The liquid distribution pipe (302) has a liquid outlet (304) near the lower edge of the side wall facing the circular sleeve (2). The conical head (305) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the liquid distribution pipe (302).

4. The drought-resistant water collection and retention device for seedling planting according to claim 3, characterized in that: A limiting plate (7) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the liquid distribution pipe (302), and the upper surface of the limiting plate (7) is in contact with the lower surface of the liquid storage cylinder (1).

5. The drought-resistant water collection and retention device for seedling planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid collection mechanism (5) includes a drain hole (501), a conical hopper (502), a one-way water valve (503), a filter screen (504), and a handle (505). The drain hole (501) is provided on the partition (4). The conical hopper (502) is fixedly installed on the lower surface of the partition (4) corresponding to the drain hole (501). The one-way water valve (503) is installed on the lower surface of the conical hopper (502). The filter screen (504) is placed inside the drain hole (501). The handle (505) is installed at the middle position of the upper surface of the filter screen (504).

6. The drought-resistant water collection and retention device for seedling planting according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper surface of the filter screen (504) is horizontally flush with the upper surface of the partition (4).

7. The drought-resistant water collection and retention device for seedling planting according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism (6) includes a rectangular sleeve (601), a locking bolt (602), a rectangular rod (603), and an arc-shaped clamping plate (604). The rectangular sleeve (601) is fixedly installed on the upper side of the side wall of the round sleeve (2). The rectangular rod (603) is installed inside the rectangular sleeve (601) by the locking bolt (602). The arc-shaped clamping plate (604) is installed on the end of the rectangular rod (603) inside the round sleeve (2).

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