A throwing-type feeder for aquaculture

Abstract

This utility model discloses a throwing-type feed feeding device for aquaculture, including a base, a storage box, and a throwing component. A caster wheel is fixedly connected to the lower end of the base. A first motor is fixedly connected to the inner side of the base, and a worm gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor. A worm wheel meshes with one side of the worm gear, and a first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner side of the worm wheel. A rotating plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first rotating shaft, and a push rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating plate. The throwing component is located on the upper end of the rotating plate, and a storage box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating plate. A discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the storage box, and a second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the storage box. A feed distribution plate is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating shaft. This utility model can reduce manual operation, lower labor costs and labor intensity, accurately measure the amount of feed to be thrown, and evenly throw the feed to meet the growth needs of aquaculture organisms, promote uniform growth, improve product quality and yield, and avoid feed waste.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of feed feeding technology, and in particular to a throw-type feed feeding device for aquaculture. Background Technology

[0002] Aquaculture, through the controlled reproduction and cultivation of aquatic plants and animals, has become a major driving force for the rapid and stable development of my country's fisheries. In 2019, my country's total aquaculture output exceeded 50 million tons, accounting for more than 60% of the world's total aquaculture output (Wang Ying, Lin Xubin, Chen Lianfei, et al. Current Status and Application Suggestions for Aquaculture Equipment Development in Guangdong Province [J]. Modern Agricultural Equipment). .

[0003] An existing aquaculture throwing-type feed feeding device involves manually placing feed into a throwing container one by one, then activating the throwing component, which drives the throwing container to rotate, thereby throwing the feed in all directions to achieve the feeding purpose.

[0004] However, from the placement of feed to the start-up of the equipment, every step requires manual labor, which undoubtedly consumes a lot of manpower and time, greatly increasing the workload of the farmers. In the long run, this is not conducive to improving breeding efficiency and controlling costs. Moreover, since manual placement makes it difficult to ensure that the amount of feed is uniform each time, uneven distribution of feed is likely to occur, affecting the growth rate and health of the animals, and ultimately having an adverse impact on the overall breeding effect. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to overcome the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a throwing-type feed feeding device for aquaculture, which can reduce manual operation, reduce labor costs and labor intensity, accurately measure the amount of feed to be added, throw the feed evenly, meet the growth needs of aquaculture organisms, promote uniform growth, improve product quality and yield, and at the same time avoid feed waste.

[0006] The objective of this utility model is achieved through the following technical solution:

[0007] A throwing-type feeder for aquaculture includes a base, a storage box, and a throwing assembly. A caster wheel is fixedly connected to the lower end of the base. A first motor is fixedly connected to the inner side of the base. A worm gear is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor. A worm wheel meshes with one side of the worm gear. A first rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the inner side of the worm wheel. A rotating plate is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first rotating shaft. A push rod is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating plate. The throwing assembly is located on the upper end of the rotating plate. A storage box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating plate. A discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the lower end of the storage box. A second rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the storage box. A dispensing plate for quantitative dispensing is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating shaft. A Geneva wheel is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating shaft. A fixing frame is fixedly connected to one side of the storage box. A self-locking motor is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame. A rotating disk is fixedly connected to the output end of the self-locking motor. A toggle block is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating disk.

[0008] In one optional embodiment, a slot is provided on the base, and the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected to the inner side of the base through the slot.

[0009] In one alternative embodiment, a second groove is provided on the Geneva wheel, and the actuating block is movably connected to the inner side of the Geneva wheel through the second groove.

[0010] In one optional embodiment, multiple sets of material distribution plates are provided, and the multiple sets of material distribution plates are arranged in a circumferential array outside the second rotating shaft.

[0011] In one optional embodiment, the throwing assembly includes a mounting frame, a mounting frame fixedly connected to the upper end of a rotating plate, a rotating rod rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting frame, a connecting rod fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod, a holding box fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod, a touch switch fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating plate, an arc-shaped spring fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting frame, and a guide rod fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod.

[0012] In one optional embodiment, a second motor is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating plate, a take-up rod is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor, a pull line is fixedly connected to the take-up rod, a fixing ring is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod, and the pull line and the fixing ring are fixedly connected.

[0013] In one optional embodiment, the mounting bracket has a slot three, and the guide rod is slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting bracket through the slot three.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. This utility model can reduce manual operation, reduce labor costs and labor intensity, accurately measure the amount of feed to be added, and evenly throw the feed to meet the growth needs of farmed organisms, promote uniform growth, improve product quality and yield, and at the same time avoid feed waste.

[0016] 2. The rotating plate of this utility model can rotate flexibly to adjust the direction of bait throwing. This adjustability allows the bait to be thrown more accurately into the target area, avoiding ineffective throwing of bait, greatly improving throwing efficiency, and bringing greater convenience and economy to aquaculture operations. Attached Figure Description

[0017] Figure 1 A three-dimensional structural diagram of a throwing-type feed dispensing device for aquaculture;

[0018] Figure 2 A cross-sectional schematic diagram of a throwing-type feed dispensing device for aquaculture;

[0019] Figure 3 A cross-sectional view of the combined structure of a base, casters, first motor, worm gear, worm wheel, first rotating shaft, and rotating plate of a throwing-type feeder for aquaculture.

[0020] Figure 4 A cross-sectional view of the combined structure of a storage box, second rotating shaft, feed distribution plate, Geneva wheel, fixing frame, second motor, rotating disk and actuating block of a throwing-type feed feeding device for aquaculture;

[0021] Figure 5 This is a three-dimensional structural diagram of the throwing component of a throwing-type feed feeding device for aquaculture.

[0022] Explanation of reference numerals in the attached drawings: 1. Base; 2. Caster wheel; 3. Push rod; 401. First motor; 402. Worm gear; 403. Worm wheel; 404. First rotating shaft; 405. Rotating plate; 501. Storage box; 502. Discharge pipe; 503. Second rotating shaft; 504. Distributing plate; 505. Geneva wheel; 506. Fixing frame; 507. Self-locking motor; 508. Rotating disc; 509. Actuating block; 601. Mounting bracket; 602. Rotating rod; 603. Connecting rod; 604. Container; 605. Touch switch; 606. Curved spring; 607. Guide rod; 608. Second motor; 609. Take-up roller; 610. Pulling line; 611. Fixing ring. Detailed Implementation

[0023] The present invention will now be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the various embodiments or technical features described below can be arbitrarily combined to form new embodiments. Unless otherwise specified, the materials and equipment used in this embodiment are all commercially available. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain this application, and should not be construed as limiting this application.

[0024] In the description of this application, it should be understood that the terms "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," and "outer," etc., indicate the orientation or positional relationship based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing this application and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, or be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation on this application. In the description of this application, "a plurality of" means two or more, unless otherwise precisely specified.

[0025] In the description of this application, it should be noted that, unless otherwise expressly specified and limited, the terms "connected," "linked," and "connected" should be interpreted broadly. For example, they can refer to a fixed connection, a connection through an intermediary, the internal connection of two elements, or the interaction between two elements. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this application according to the specific circumstances.

[0026] The terms "first," "second," etc., in the specification, claims, and accompanying drawings of this application are used to distinguish similar objects and are not necessarily used to describe a specific order or sequence. Furthermore, the terms "comprising" and "having," and any variations thereof, are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion; for example, a process, method, system, product, or apparatus that comprises a series of steps or units is not necessarily limited to those steps or units explicitly listed, but may include other steps or units not explicitly listed or inherent to such process, method, product, or apparatus.

[0027] Please refer to Figure 1-5A throwing-type feeder for aquaculture includes a base 1; it also includes a storage box 501 and a throwing assembly; a caster wheel 2 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the base 1; a first motor 401 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the base 1; a worm gear 402 is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor 401; a worm wheel 403 meshes with one side of the worm gear 402; a first rotating shaft 404 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the worm wheel 403; a rotating plate 405 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first rotating shaft 404; a push rod 3 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating plate 405; and a throwing assembly is provided on the upper end of the rotating plate 405. A storage box 501 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the storage box 501. A discharge pipe 502 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the storage box 501. A second rotating shaft 503 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the storage box 501. A material distribution plate 504 for quantitative discharge is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating shaft 503. A Geneva wheel 505 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the second rotating shaft 503. A fixing frame 506 is fixedly connected to one side of the storage box 501. A self-locking motor 507 is fixedly connected to one side of the fixing frame 506. A rotating disk 508 is fixedly connected to the output end of the self-locking motor 507. A toggle block 509 is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating disk 508.

[0028] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the first motor 401 is started to drive the worm gear 402 to rotate, the worm gear 402 drives the worm wheel 403 to rotate, the worm wheel 403 drives the first rotating shaft 404 to rotate, and the first rotating shaft 404 drives the rotating plate 405 to rotate, thereby adjusting the throwing direction and improving the throwing efficiency.

[0029] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a groove is provided on the base 1, and the first rotating shaft 404 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the base 1 through the groove, thereby limiting the first rotating shaft 404.

[0030] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a groove 2 is provided on the Geneva wheel 505, and a toggle block 509 is movably connected to the inner side of the Geneva wheel 505 through the groove 2. By rotating the toggle block 509, the Geneva wheel 505 is driven to rotate.

[0031] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, multiple sets of dispensing plates 504 are provided. The multiple sets of dispensing plates 504 are arranged in a circumferential array on the outside of the second rotating shaft 503, so that the bait is divided into multiple portions. Each time the dispensing plate 504 is rotated, one portion of bait is dropped, thereby realizing quantitative feeding.

[0032] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, the throwing assembly includes a mounting frame 601. The mounting frame 601 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating plate 405. A rotating rod 602 is rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting frame 601. A connecting rod 603 is fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod 602. A holding box 604 is fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod 603. A touch switch 605 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating plate 405. An arc spring 606 is fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting frame 601. A guide rod 607 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod 603. The self-locking motor 507 is controlled to rotate by the touch switch 605, thereby causing the distributing plate 504 to rotate.

[0033] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a second motor 608 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating plate 405, and a take-up roller 609 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor 608. A pull line 610 is fixedly connected to the take-up roller 609, and a fixing ring 611 is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod 603. The pull line 610 and the fixing ring 611 are fixedly connected. By rotating the take-up roller 609, the pull line 610 is wound up, the pull line 610 pulls the fixing ring 611, and the fixing ring 611 pulls the connecting rod 603, thereby causing the container 604 to contact the touch switch 605.

[0034] In a preferred embodiment of this utility model, a groove 3 is provided on the mounting bracket 601, and the guide rod 607 is slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting bracket 601 through the groove 3, thereby playing a guiding and limiting role for the guide rod 607.

[0035] Other embodiments:

[0036] The touch switch 605 can also adopt other structures in the prior art, such as infrared sensor switches.

[0037] During operation, pushing the push rod 3 causes the caster wheel 2 to roll, thereby moving the device. Activating the second motor 608 rotates the take-up roller 609, causing it to wind the pull line 610 around its outer side. The pull line 610 pulls the retaining ring 611, which in turn pulls the connecting rod 603. The connecting rod 603 causes the guide rod 607 to slide inside the mounting bracket 601. The guide rod 607 compresses the arc spring 606, causing the container 604 to contact the touch switch 605. Activating the self-locking motor 507 then rotates the rotating disk 508, which in turn rotates the actuating block 509. The actuating block 509 rotates the Geneva wheel 505, which in turn rotates the second rotating shaft 503. The second rotating shaft 503 drives the distribution plate 504 to rotate, dividing the bait into multiple portions. Each rotation of the distribution plate 504 releases one portion of bait, achieving quantitative feeding. The released bait enters the holding box 604 through the discharge pipe 502. Subsequently, the second motor 608 quickly reverses to release the pull line 610. At this time, the arc spring 606 drives the guide rod 607 to rebound, which in turn drives the connecting rod 603 to rotate. The connecting rod 603 then moves the holding box 604, thereby throwing out the bait from the holding box 604 to complete the feeding. By starting the first motor 401, the worm gear 402 is driven to rotate, which in turn drives the worm wheel 403 to rotate. The worm wheel 403 drives the first rotating shaft 404 to rotate, which in turn drives the rotating plate 405 to rotate, thereby adjusting the throwing direction.

[0038] Although only certain components and embodiments of this application have been illustrated and described, many modifications and alterations (e.g., variations in the size, dimensions, structure, shape and proportion of the various elements, installation arrangement, material use, color, orientation, etc.) will be conceived by those skilled in the art without actually departing from the scope and spirit of the claims.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above embodiments are only preferred embodiments of this utility model and should not be used to limit the scope of protection of this utility model. Any non-substantial changes and substitutions made by those skilled in the art based on this utility model shall fall within the scope of protection claimed by this utility model.

Claims

1. A throwing-type feeder for aquaculture, comprising a base (1); characterized in that: It also includes a storage box (501) and a throwing assembly; a caster wheel (2) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the base (1), a first motor (401) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the base (1), a worm gear (402) is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor (401), a worm wheel (403) is meshed on one side of the worm gear (402), a first rotating shaft (404) is fixedly connected to the inner side of the worm wheel (403), a rotating plate (405) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first rotating shaft (404), a push rod (3) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating plate (405), a throwing assembly is provided on the upper end of the rotating plate (405), and a storage box is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating plate (405). 501), a discharge pipe (502) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the storage box (501), a second rotating shaft (503) is rotatably connected to the inside of the storage box (501), a material distribution plate (504) for quantitative discharge is fixedly connected to the outside of the second rotating shaft (503), a Geneva wheel (505) is fixedly connected to the outside of the second rotating shaft (503), a fixed frame (506) is fixedly connected to one side of the storage box (501), a self-locking motor (507) is fixedly connected to one side of the fixed frame (506), a rotating disk (508) is fixedly connected to the output end of the self-locking motor (507), and a toggle block (509) is fixedly connected to one side of the rotating disk (508).

2. The aquaculture throwing-type feed feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A slot is provided on the base (1), and the first rotating shaft (404) is rotatably connected to the inside of the base (1) through the slot.

3. The aquaculture throwing-type feed feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The Geneva wheel (505) has a second slot, and the actuating block (509) is movably connected to the inside of the Geneva wheel (505) through the second slot.

4. The aquaculture throwing-type feed feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The material distribution plate (504) is provided in multiple sets, and the multiple sets of material distribution plates (504) are arranged in a circumferential array on the outside of the second rotating shaft (503).

5. The aquaculture throwing-type feed feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The throwing assembly includes a mounting frame (601), a rotating plate (405) with the mounting frame (601) fixedly connected to the upper end, a rotating rod (602) rotatably connected to the inner side of the mounting frame (601), a connecting rod (603) fixedly connected to the outer side of the rotating rod (602), a holding box (604) fixedly connected to the other end of the connecting rod (603), a touch switch (605) fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating plate (405), an arc spring (606) fixedly connected to the inner side of the mounting frame (601), and a guide rod (607) fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod (603).

6. The aquaculture throwing-type feed feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: A second motor (608) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the rotating plate (405). A take-up rod (609) is fixedly connected to the output end of the second motor (608). A pull line (610) is fixedly connected to the take-up rod (609). A fixing ring (611) is fixedly connected to one side of the connecting rod (603). The pull line (610) and the fixing ring (611) are fixedly connected.

7. The aquaculture throwing-type feed feeding device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The mounting bracket (601) has a slot three, and the guide rod (607) is slidably connected to the inner side of the mounting bracket (601) through the slot three.

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