A dust removal device for construction engineering construction

CN224404723UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-26SHANDONG YUEQU CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
SHANDONG YUEQU CONSTRUCTION ENGINEERING CO LTD
Filing Date
2025-07-25
Publication Date
2026-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The spray angle of the atomizing cannon in existing dust removal devices used in construction projects is not adjustable, resulting in poor flexibility and an inability to meet the needs of different construction environments.

Method used

It adopts an electric telescopic rod and a gear rack structure. The electric telescopic rod drives the slider and connecting block to slide in the groove, so as to flexibly adjust the angle and height of water mist spraying, including the adjustment of horizontal and vertical angles.

Benefits of technology

This improves the practicality of the dust removal device, allowing for flexible adjustment of the water mist spray angle and height according to construction needs, thus enhancing the dust removal effect.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN224404723U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a dust collector for building engineering construction relates to building engineering construction technical field, including base, the top of base is rotated and is connected with the rotating seat through the pivot, the inside of base is set up with first installation slot, the inside of first installation slot is rotated and is connected with first rotating shaft through bearing, the outside of first rotating shaft and be located first installation slot's inside fixed connection have half gear, the inside of base and be located one side of first installation slot is set up with second installation slot, the inside sliding connection of second installation slot has the rack bar, the utility model's beneficial effect is: through the telescopic of first electric telescopic link drive first sliding block in the inside sliding of first sliding slot, to drive the rack bar in the inside sliding of second installation slot, to drive first rotating shaft and half gear rotation, to drive rotating seat rotation, to can adjust the lateral spray angle of water mist.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of building construction technology, specifically a dust removal device for building construction. Background Technology

[0002] Buildings are spaces constructed from building materials such as mud, bricks, tiles, stone, and wood for people to live in and use. A construction site is a location where a construction project is underway and civil engineering work is being carried out. Its area is often enclosed by fences, wire mesh, or walls to restrict the entry and exit of personnel, materials, machinery, and vehicles. With the development of urbanization in China, construction sites are ubiquitous, and the dust problems they generate are increasingly attracting attention in society. Dust is unavoidable during construction. Dust not only pollutes the air but also harms human health and is environmentally unfriendly. Therefore, dust removal equipment is needed to treat dust and reduce dust pollution.

[0003] Chinese patent application number 202420090052.1 discloses a dust removal device for construction engineering, including a base and casters. The casters are fixedly connected to the four lower corners of the base. A push handle is fixedly connected to the upper right end of the base. A dust removal mechanism is connected to the upper end of the base. The dust removal mechanism includes a dust removal unit and a diffusion unit. The dust removal unit is located at the upper end of the base, and the diffusion unit is located at the upper end of the storage unit. When water to be sprayed is poured from the inlet into the first water storage tank, it can be filtered by the filter screen at the upper end of the first water storage tank, and impurities in the water are filtered and retained at the upper end of the filter screen. This can prevent the first and second water pumps from clogging when pumping water.

[0004] The dust removal device used in this construction project involves fixing the atomizing cannon to the water tank, but the angle of the atomizing cannon cannot be adjusted, resulting in poor flexibility. Therefore, we propose a dust removal device for construction projects. Utility Model Content

[0005] In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, this utility model provides a dust removal device for construction engineering, which solves the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a dust removal device for construction engineering, comprising a base, a rotating seat rotatably connected to the top of the base via a rotating shaft, a first mounting groove inside the base, a first rotating shaft rotatably connected to the inside of the first mounting groove via a bearing, a half gear fixedly connected to the outside of the first rotating shaft and inside the first mounting groove, a second mounting groove inside the base and on one side of the first mounting groove, a toothed rod slidably connected to the inside of the second mounting groove, the toothed rod meshing with the half gear, one end of the first rotating shaft fixedly connected to the rotating seat, a first connecting block fixedly connected to the top of the rotating seat, and a first mounting rod rotatably connected to the inside of the first connecting block via a rotating shaft.

[0007] Preferably, the first mounting rod is rotatably connected to a rotating rod via a bearing. The rotating seat has a second sliding groove inside, and a second slider is slidably connected inside the second sliding groove. Two corresponding second guide rods are fixedly connected inside the second sliding groove, passing through and slidably connected to the second slider. A third electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed inside the rotating seat. The output end of the third electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the second slider. A second connecting block is fixedly connected to the top of the second slider. A rotating rod is rotatably connected inside the second connecting block via a rotating shaft. One end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inside of the first mounting rod via a rotating shaft. Through the cooperation of the third electric telescopic rod, the second slider, and the second guide rod, the second connecting block can be pushed to slide on the top of the rotating seat, thereby moving the rotating rod, which in turn drives the first mounting rod to rotate, and then drives the mounting shell to rotate, adjusting the angle of water mist spraying.

[0008] Preferably, a second electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed inside the first mounting rod. A mounting base is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric telescopic rod. A mounting shell is fixedly connected inside the mounting base. A fan is fixedly installed inside the mounting shell. A ring pipe is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting shell. Multiple spray heads are fixedly connected inside the ring pipe. A connecting pipe is fixedly connected inside the ring pipe. The mounting base can be raised and lowered by extending and retracting the second electric telescopic rod, thereby adjusting the height of the water mist spray.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom of the mounting base is fixedly connected to two corresponding first guide rods, and the first mounting rods have two corresponding guide grooves inside, with the first guide rods slidably connected inside the guide grooves.

[0010] Preferably, a first sliding groove is provided inside the base and on one side of the second mounting groove. A first electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed inside the first sliding groove. A first slider is slidably connected inside the first sliding groove. The first slider is fixedly connected to the gear rod. The output end of the first electric telescopic rod is fixedly connected to the first slider. Through the cooperation of the first electric telescopic rod and the first slider, the gear rod can be driven to slide inside the second mounting groove, thereby driving the half gear and the first rotating shaft to rotate, thereby adjusting the lateral angle of the mounting shell.

[0011] Preferably, a filter water tank is fixedly installed on the top of the base, a water storage tank is fixedly installed on the top of the base, an inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the filter water tank, and a conduit is fixedly connected inside the filter water tank, with one end of the conduit extending into the inside of the water storage tank.

[0012] Preferably, a telescopic pipe is fixedly connected inside the water tank, one end of the telescopic pipe is threaded to a connecting pipe, and a water pump is provided on the outside of both the telescopic pipe and the connecting pipe.

[0013] This utility model provides a dust removal device for construction engineering, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0014] 1. The dust removal device for construction engineering uses the extension and retraction of the first electric telescopic rod to drive the first slider to slide inside the first slide groove, thereby driving the rack to slide inside the second mounting groove, thereby driving the first rotating shaft and half gear to rotate, thereby driving the rotating seat to rotate, thus allowing the horizontal spraying angle of the water mist to be adjusted, improving the practicality of the dust removal device for construction engineering.

[0015] 2. The dust removal device for construction engineering can drive the second slider to slide inside the second slide groove by extending and retracting the third electric telescopic rod, which in turn drives the second connecting block to slide on the top of the rotating seat, and then drives the rotating rod to move, thereby driving the first mounting rod to rotate inside the first connecting block, thereby adjusting the vertical angle of the mounting shell, and then adjusting the vertical angle of the water mist spray, thus improving the practicality of the dust removal device for construction engineering. Attached Figure Description

[0016] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the base of this utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the angle adjustment mechanism of this utility model;

[0019] Figure 4This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the second slide groove of this utility model.

[0020] In the diagram: 1. Base; 2. Filter water tank; 3. Water storage tank; 4. Rotating seat; 5. First mounting groove; 6. First rotating shaft; 7. Half gear; 8. Second mounting groove; 9. Gear rack; 10. First sliding groove; 11. First slider; 12. First electric telescopic rod; 13. First connecting block; 14. First mounting rod; 15. Second electric telescopic rod; 16. First guide rod; 17. Mounting seat; 18. Mounting shell; 19. Ring pipe; 20. Spray head; 21. Connecting pipe; 22. Fan; 23. Second sliding groove; 24. Second slider; 25. Second guide rod; 26. Third electric telescopic rod; 27. Second connecting block; 28. Rotating rod. Detailed Implementation

[0021] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments.

[0022] Please see Figures 1 to 4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a dust removal device for construction engineering, including a base 1, a rotating seat 4 rotatably connected to the top of the base 1 via a rotating shaft, a first mounting groove 5 opened inside the base 1, a first rotating shaft 6 rotatably connected inside the first mounting groove 5 via a bearing, a half gear 7 fixedly connected to the outside of the first rotating shaft 6 and inside the first mounting groove 5, a second mounting groove 8 opened inside the base 1 and on one side of the first mounting groove 5, a toothed rod 9 slidably connected inside the second mounting groove 8, the toothed rod 9 meshing with the half gear 7, one end of the first rotating shaft 6 fixedly connected to the rotating seat 4, a first connecting block 13 fixedly connected to the top of the rotating seat 4, and a first mounting rod 14 rotatably connected inside the first connecting block 13 via a rotating shaft;

[0023] The first mounting rod 14 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 28 via a bearing. The rotating seat 4 has a second sliding groove 23 inside, and a second slider 24 is slidably connected inside the second sliding groove 23. Two corresponding second guide rods 25 are fixedly connected inside the second sliding groove 23. The two second guide rods 25 pass through the second slider 24 and are slidably connected to it. A third electric telescopic rod 26 is fixedly installed inside the rotating seat 4. The output end of the third electric telescopic rod 26 is fixedly connected to the second slider 24. A second connecting block 27 is fixedly connected to the top of the second slider 24. The second connecting block 27 is rotatably connected to a rotating rod 28 via a rotating shaft. One end of the rotating rod 28 is rotatably connected to the inside of the first mounting rod 14 via a rotating shaft. Through the cooperation of the third electric telescopic rod 26, the second slider 24, and the second guide rod 25, the second connecting block 27 can be pushed to slide on the top of the rotating seat 4, and then the rotating rod 28 can be moved, thereby driving the first mounting rod 14 to rotate, and then driving the mounting shell 18 to rotate, thus adjusting the angle of water mist spraying.

[0024] A second electric telescopic rod 15 is fixedly installed inside the first mounting rod 14. A mounting base 17 is fixedly connected to the output end of the second electric telescopic rod 15. A mounting shell 18 is fixedly connected inside the mounting base 17. A fan 22 is fixedly installed inside the mounting shell 18. A ring pipe 19 is fixedly connected to the outside of the mounting shell 18. Multiple spray heads 20 are fixedly connected inside the ring pipe 19. A connecting pipe 21 is fixedly connected inside the ring pipe 19. The mounting base 17 can be raised and lowered by extending and retracting the second electric telescopic rod 15, thereby adjusting the height of the water mist spray.

[0025] The bottom of the mounting base 17 is fixedly connected to two corresponding first guide rods 16. The first mounting rod 14 has two corresponding guide grooves inside, and the first guide rod 16 is slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove.

[0026] A first sliding groove 10 is provided inside the base 1 and on one side of the second mounting groove 8. A first electric telescopic rod 12 is fixedly installed inside the first sliding groove 10. A first slider 11 is slidably connected inside the first sliding groove 10. The first slider 11 is fixedly connected to the rack 9. The output end of the first electric telescopic rod 12 is fixedly connected to the first slider 11. Through the cooperation of the first electric telescopic rod 12 and the first slider 11, the rack 9 can be driven to slide inside the second mounting groove 8, thereby driving the half gear 7 and the first rotating shaft 6 to rotate, thereby adjusting the lateral angle of the mounting shell 18.

[0027] A filter water tank 2 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, a water storage tank 3 is fixedly installed on the top of the base 1, an inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the filter water tank 2, and a conduit is fixedly connected inside the filter water tank 2, with one end of the conduit extending into the inside of the water storage tank 3.

[0028] The water tank 3 is internally fixedly connected to a telescopic pipe, one end of which is threaded to the connecting pipe 21. A water pump is installed on the outside of both the telescopic pipe and the connecting pipe.

[0029] In summary, this dust removal device for construction projects can be used by workers through the handle and universal self-locking wheels. Then, the various mechanisms of the device are powered on, water is injected into the filter tank 2 for filtration, and the water pump outside the conduit is activated via a remote control device to transfer the filtered water from the filter tank 2 into the storage tank 3 for storage. Then, the water pump outside the telescopic pipe is activated to transfer water from the storage tank 3 into the ring pipe 19 through the telescopic pipe and connecting pipe 21, and then water mist is sprayed out through the spray head 20. Simultaneously, the fan 22 is activated via the remote control device to blow out the water mist for dust suppression. Additionally, the first electric telescopic rod 12 can be extended or retracted via the remote control device to drive the first slider 11 as needed. The sliding inside the first slide groove 10 causes the rack 9 to slide inside the second mounting groove 8, which in turn causes the first rotating shaft 6 and the half gear 7 to rotate, thereby causing the rotating seat 4 to rotate. This allows for adjustment of the lateral spray angle of the water mist. Alternatively, the extension and retraction of the third electric telescopic rod 26 can cause the second slider 24 to slide inside the second slide groove 23, which in turn causes the second connecting block 27 to slide on the top of the rotating seat 4. This then causes the rotating rod 28 to move, thereby causing the first mounting rod 14 to rotate inside the first connecting block 13. This adjusts the vertical angle of the mounting shell 18, and thus the vertical angle of the water mist spray. Alternatively, the second electric telescopic rod 15 can be activated to push the mounting seat 17 and the mounting shell 18 up and down, thereby adjusting the height of the water mist spray.

[0030] All standard parts used in this application can be purchased from the market, and can be customized according to the description and drawings. The specific connection methods of each part adopt conventional methods such as bolts, rivets, and welding that are mature in the prior art. The machinery, parts and equipment all adopt conventional models in the prior art. The installation methods between equipment are also the same as conventional installation methods in the prior art. For example, the two ends of the shaft-shaped parts are connected by bearings, the connection position of the valve component is provided with anti-leakage rubber strips, the outside of the threaded rod or screw is provided with dust cover, and the equipment can be driven by either built-in battery or external power supply. The control method is automatic control by a controller. The control circuit of the controller can be implemented by simple programming by those skilled in the art and is common knowledge in the field. Since this utility model is mainly used to protect mechanical devices, this utility model will not explain the control method and circuit connection in detail. The external controller mentioned in the specification can play a control role for the electrical components mentioned in this article, and the external controller is a conventional known device.

[0031] The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any equivalent substitutions or changes made by those skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed in the present utility model, based on the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A dust removal device for construction engineering construction, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: The top of the base (1) is rotatably connected to a rotating seat (4) via a rotating shaft. The base (1) has a first mounting groove (5) inside. The first mounting groove (5) is rotatably connected to a first rotating shaft (6) via a bearing. A half gear (7) is fixedly connected to the outside of the first rotating shaft (6) and inside the first mounting groove (5). The base (1) has a second mounting groove (8) inside and on one side of the first mounting groove (5). A rack (9) is slidably connected inside the second mounting groove (8). The rack (9) meshes with the half gear (7). One end of the first rotating shaft (6) is fixedly connected to the rotating seat (4). The top of the rotating seat (4) is fixedly connected to a first connecting block (13). The first connecting block (13) is rotatably connected to a first mounting rod (14) via a rotating shaft inside.

2. The dust removal device for construction engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first mounting rod (14) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (28) via a bearing. The rotating seat (4) has a second sliding groove (23) inside. The second sliding groove (23) is slidably connected to a second slider (24). The second sliding groove (23) is fixedly connected to two corresponding second guide rods (25). The two second guide rods (25) pass through the second slider (24) and are slidably connected to it. The rotating seat (4) is fixedly installed with a third electric telescopic rod (26). The output end of the third electric telescopic rod (26) is fixedly connected to the second slider (24). The top of the second slider (24) is fixedly connected with a second connecting block (27). The second connecting block (27) is rotatably connected to a rotating rod (28) via a rotating shaft. One end of the rotating rod (28) is rotatably connected to the inside of the first mounting rod (14) via a rotating shaft.

3. The dust removal device for construction engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first mounting rod (14) has a second electric telescopic rod (15) fixedly installed inside. The output end of the second electric telescopic rod (15) is fixedly connected to a mounting base (17). The mounting base (17) has a mounting shell (18) fixedly connected inside. The mounting shell (18) has a fan (22) fixedly installed inside. The mounting shell (18) has a ring pipe (19) fixedly connected to the outside. The ring pipe (19) has multiple spray heads (20) fixedly connected inside. The ring pipe (19) has a connecting pipe (21) fixedly connected inside.

4. The dust removal device for construction engineering construction according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bottom of the mounting base (17) is fixedly connected to two corresponding first guide rods (16). The first mounting rod (14) has two corresponding guide grooves inside, and the first guide rod (16) is slidably connected to the inside of the guide groove.

5. The dust removal device for construction engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: The base (1) has a first sliding groove (10) inside and on one side of the second mounting groove (8). A first electric telescopic rod (12) is fixedly installed inside the first sliding groove (10). A first slider (11) is slidably connected inside the first sliding groove (10). The first slider (11) is fixedly connected to the gear (9). The first electric telescopic rod (12) is fixedly installed inside the first sliding groove (10). The output end of the first electric telescopic rod (12) is fixedly connected to the first slider (11).

6. The dust removal device for construction engineering construction according to claim 1, characterized in that: A filter water tank (2) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1), and a water storage tank (3) is fixedly installed on the top of the base (1). A water inlet pipe is fixedly connected to the top of the filter water tank (2), and a conduit is fixedly connected inside the filter water tank (2). One end of the conduit extends into the inside of the water storage tank (3).

7. The dust removal device for construction engineering construction according to claim 6, characterized in that: The water tank (3) is fixedly connected to a telescopic pipe. One end of the telescopic pipe is threaded to the connecting pipe (21). A water pump is installed on the outside of both the telescopic pipe and the connecting pipe.