Self-propelled base for ore crusher

The self-propelled ore crusher base features a locking block and gear mechanism design, which solves the adaptability problem for crushers of different specifications. Furthermore, the reinforced components enhance stability, ensuring stable operation of the crusher in complex terrain.

CN224405314UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-26田仅仅

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
田仅仅
Filing Date
2025-05-29
Publication Date
2026-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing ore crusher base cannot adapt to crushers of different specifications, and the device is not stable enough, and is prone to displacement due to vibration, which affects work efficiency.

Method used

A self-moving ore crusher base was designed, which enables the rapid installation and disassembly of crushers of different specifications through detachable locking blocks and gear mechanisms, and improves stability by strengthening the friction between the device and the ground through reinforcement components.

Benefits of technology

It achieves flexible adaptability to crushers of different specifications and improves the stability of the device, ensuring stable operation of the crusher in complex terrain.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to mechanical manufacturing field discloses a self -moving ore crusher base, including base, the inner wall detachable installation of base has the crusher, the upper surface contact of base has the clamping block, the bottom fixedly connected with moving link of clamping block, the rear end fixedly connected with rack of moving link, the outer wall of rack has the gear, the bottom end of base is provided with the gyro wheel, the inner wall of gear sets up the limiting mechanism, the inner wall of base is provided with the reinforcing component, the limiting mechanism includes the rotation lever, the rotation lever fixedly connected on the inner wall of gear, the inner wall screw thread connection of rotation lever has the bolt. In the utility model, the separation and coincidence of bolt and base notched, rotating gear carries two groups of clamping block and separates each other, can quickly install and dismount the crusher of different specifications, further improved the applicability of device.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of mechanical manufacturing, and in particular to a self-moving ore crusher base. Background Technology

[0002] Ore crushers are processing equipment that crushes and grinds ores into small particles or powder using mechanical force, serving multiple industries such as mining and metallurgy. The self-propelled ore crusher base is the basic support structure of the crusher. It can move on its own and bear the weight of each component of the crusher, ensuring stable operation. Through crawler or tire-based walking mechanisms, it can flexibly adjust its working position in the mining area without the need for external transport equipment. At the same time, the base often integrates power, hydraulic, and electrical control systems, adapting to complex terrain and possessing strong off-road and passability characteristics. It is an important part that integrates support, movement, and control functions.

[0003] When installing the base, clean the base surface to remove oil, dust, debris, etc. Then, adjust the level of the base. After the level of the base is adjusted, the workers can use bolts to fix the crusher to the base.

[0004] The existing technology has the following drawbacks: In some existing equipment, the size of the base is fixed, which can usually only be used for crushers of the same size. It cannot be used for crushers of different specifications. In addition, the overall stability of the existing crusher is insufficient when it is working. It is easy for the device to shift due to vibration, which affects the working efficiency of the crusher. Therefore, a self-moving ore crusher base is proposed to solve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0005] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a self-moving ore crusher base, which aims to solve the problem that the base in the prior art cannot be adapted to crushers of different specifications.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a self-propelled ore crusher base, comprising a base, a crusher detachably mounted on the inner wall of the base, a locking block in contact with the upper surface of the base, a moving rod fixedly connected to the bottom end of the locking block, a rack fixedly connected to the rear end of the moving rod, a gear meshing on the outer wall of the rack, a roller provided at the bottom end of the base, a limit mechanism provided on the inner wall of the gear, and a reinforcing component provided on the inner wall of the base;

[0007] The limiting mechanism includes a rotating rod, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear, and the inner wall of the rotating rod is threaded with bolts.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0009] The reinforcement component includes a reinforcement block that is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base. An inclined block is slidably connected to the upper surface of the reinforcement block. An insert block is inserted into the top of the inclined block. The top of the insert block is elastically connected to the base through a movable spring.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] The locking block is engaged with the inner wall of the crusher.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] The movable rod passes through and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base, and the base has a rectangular slot with the same shape as the bottom of the crusher.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base.

[0016] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0017] The card block is L-shaped, and the bolt is threaded onto the inner wall of the base.

[0018] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0019] The rear end of the inclined block is set as an inclined surface, and the insert block is slidably connected to the outer wall of the base.

[0020] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0021] The inclined block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base, and the bottom end of the reinforcing block is provided with multiple sets of protrusions.

[0022] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0023] 1. In this utility model, by utilizing the separation and overlap of the bolt and the base groove, the rotating gear drives the two sets of locking blocks to move closer or separate, which can quickly install and disassemble crushers of different specifications, further improving the applicability of the device.

[0024] 2. In this utility model, by setting up a reinforcing block, an inclined block, an insert block, and a movable spring, and by utilizing the separation and overlap of the slots of the insert block and the inclined block, the moving inclined block can squeeze the reinforcing block to insert into the ground, which can increase the friction between the device and the ground and further increase the stability of the device. Attached Figure Description

[0025] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram showing the overall crusher and base of a self-moving ore crusher base proposed in this utility model.

[0026] Figure 2 This is an exploded view of the crusher and the base of a self-moving ore crusher base proposed in this utility model.

[0027] Figure 3 This is a detailed anatomical view of the crusher and the base of a self-moving ore crusher base proposed in this utility model.

[0028] Figure 4 This is a cross-sectional view of the base of a self-moving ore crusher base proposed in this utility model.

[0029] Figure 5 This is an exploded view of the rotating rod and base of a self-moving ore crusher base proposed in this utility model;

[0030] Figure 6 This is a cross-sectional schematic diagram of the base and inclined block of a self-moving ore crusher base proposed in this utility model.

[0031] Legend:

[0032] 1. Crusher; 2. Base; 3. Clamping block; 4. Moving rod; 5. Rack; 6. Gear; 7. Rotating rod; 8. Bolt; 9. Roller; 10. Reinforcing block; 11. Inclined block; 12. Inserting block; 13. Movable spring. Detailed Implementation

[0033] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0034] Reference Figures 1-3This utility model provides an embodiment of a self-propelled ore crusher base, comprising a base 2, with a crusher 1 detachably mounted on the inner wall of the base 2. The crusher 1 is a mechanical device used in the mining industry for crushing various ores and rocks. A locking block 3 is in contact with the upper surface of the base 2. A moving rod 4 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the locking block 3. A rack 5 is fixedly connected to the rear end of the moving rod 4. The rack 5 has teeth that match those of a gear 6. Power can be transmitted to two sets of racks 5 through the gear 6. The outer wall of the rack 5 is meshed with the gear 6. A roller 9 is provided at the bottom end of the base 2. The device can be moved to a designated location through the roller 9. A limiting mechanism is provided on the inner wall of the gear 6. A reinforcing component is provided on the inner wall of the base 2. The limiting mechanism includes a rotating rod 7, which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear 6. A bolt 8 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the rotating rod 7. A disc is provided at the top end of the rotating rod 7, and the disc has threads that match those of the bolt 8.

[0035] Reference Figure 3 , Figure 4 and Figure 6 The reinforcement component includes a reinforcement block 10, which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base 2. The base 2 has a slot corresponding to the reinforcement block 10, allowing the reinforcement block 10 to move vertically. A wedge block 11 is slidably connected to the upper surface of the reinforcement block 10, and a plug block 12 is inserted into the top of the wedge block 11. The wedge block 11 has a slot corresponding to the plug block 12. The plug block 12 is initially inserted into the slot. The top of the plug block 12 is elastically connected to the base 2 via a movable spring 13. When the plug block 12 moves upward, the movable spring 13 is compressed. When resetting, the elasticity of the movable spring 13 is utilized. The force causes the insert 12 to reset. The rear end of the inclined block 11 is set as an inclined surface. When the inclined surface presses the reinforcing block 10, it allows the reinforcing block 10 to move vertically. The insert 12 is slidably connected to the outer wall of the base 2. The base 2 has a slot corresponding to the insert 12, allowing the insert 12 to move vertically. The inclined block 11 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base 2. The base 2 has a slot corresponding to the inclined block 11, allowing the inclined block 11 to move back and forth. The bottom end of the reinforcing block 10 is provided with multiple sets of protrusions. When the protrusions are inserted into the soil, they can increase the friction between the device and the ground, increasing the stability of the device.

[0036] Reference Figures 3-5 The locking block 3 is engaged with the inner wall of the crusher 1. The crusher 1 has an L-shaped slot corresponding to the locking block 3. The moving rod 4 passes through and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base 2. The moving rod 4 is provided with a cylinder. The base 2 has a slot corresponding to the cylinder, allowing the moving rod 4 to move left and right. The base 2 has a rectangular slot with the same shape as the bottom of the crusher 1. The rotating rod 7 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base 2. The base 2 has a slot corresponding to the rotating rod 7, which facilitates the rotation of the rotating rod 7. The locking block 3 is L-shaped. The bolt 8 is threadedly connected to the inner wall of the base 2.

[0037] Working principle: When it is necessary to disassemble the crusher 1, rotate the bolt 8 counterclockwise. When the bolt 8 separates from the slot on the base 2, rotate the lever 7 clockwise. The lever 7 will rotate the gear 6. The gear 6 will cause the two sets of racks 5, the moving rod 4, and the locking block 3 to move closer together. When the locking block 3 separates from the slot on the crusher 1, the operator can remove the crusher 1 by hand. When it is necessary to install the crusher 1, align the crusher 1 by hand and insert it into the slot on the base 2. Then, rotate the lever 7 counterclockwise. The lever 7 will rotate the gear 6. The gear 6 will cause the two sets of racks 5, the moving rod 4, and the locking block 3 to move closer together. When the locking block 3 engages in the slot on the crusher 1, the slot on the lever 7 coincides with the slot on the base 2. Rotate the bolt 8 clockwise. When the bolt 8 enters the slot on the base 2, the crusher 1 is limited.

[0038] When the crusher 1 is in use, the operator can move the insert block 12 upwards by hand. The insert block 12 will compress the movable spring 13. When the insert block 12 separates from the groove on the inclined block 11, the operator can move the inclined block 11 backwards by hand. The inclined block 11 will compress the reinforcing block 10 downwards, and the protrusion on the reinforcing block 10 will insert into the soil, increasing the friction between the device and the ground and increasing the stability of the device. At this time, the insert block 12 and the groove on the inclined block 11 will overlap. The operator can then release the insert block 12 by using the elastic band of the movable spring 13. Insert the insert 12 into the slot of the inclined block 11 to limit the inclined block 11. When the reinforcing block 10 needs to be retracted, move the insert 12 upward with your hand. When the insert 12 separates from the slot on the inclined block 11, move the inclined block 11 forward with your hand. The inclined block 11 will move the reinforcing block 10 upward with the inclined block 11. Then release the insert 12 and let the insert 12 insert into the slot of the inclined block 11 to limit the reinforcing block 10. If you need to use the reinforcing block 10 again, just repeat the above operation steps.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A self-propelled ore crusher base, comprising a base (2), characterized in that: The inner wall of the base (2) is detachably fitted with a crusher (1), the upper surface of the base (2) is in contact with a locking block (3), the bottom end of the locking block (3) is fixedly connected with a moving rod (4), the rear end of the moving rod (4) is fixedly connected with a rack (5), the outer wall of the rack (5) is meshed with a gear (6), the bottom end of the base (2) is provided with a roller (9), the inner wall of the gear (6) is provided with a limit mechanism, and the inner wall of the base (2) is provided with a reinforcing component. The limiting mechanism includes a rotating rod (7), which is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the gear (6), and the inner wall of the rotating rod (7) is threaded with a bolt (8).

2. The self-propelled ore crusher base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The reinforcement component includes a reinforcement block (10), which is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base (2). An inclined block (11) is slidably connected to the upper surface of the reinforcement block (10). An insert (12) is inserted into the top of the inclined block (11). The top of the insert (12) is elastically connected to the base (2) through a movable spring (13).

3. The self-propelled ore crusher base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The locking block (3) is engaged with the inner wall of the crusher (1).

4. The self-propelled ore crusher base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving rod (4) passes through and is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base (2), and the base (2) has a rectangular slot with the same shape as the bottom of the crusher (1).

5. The self-propelled ore crusher base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rotating rod (7) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base (2).

6. The self-propelled ore crusher base according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shape of the card block (3) is set to L-shape, and the bolt (8) is threaded onto the inner wall of the base (2).

7. A self-propelled ore crusher base according to claim 2, characterized in that: The rear end of the inclined block (11) is set as an inclined surface, and the insert block (12) is slidably connected to the outer wall of the base (2).

8. A self-propelled ore crusher base according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inclined block (11) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the base (2), and the bottom end of the reinforcing block (10) is provided with multiple sets of protrusions.