A multi-layer screen metal additive particle uniform screening device
By using a multi-layer screen structure and a three-stage screening process, the problems of low screening efficiency and easy screen damage in existing screening machines are solved, and uniform and efficient screening of metal additive particles is achieved.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- CANGZHOU DONSHENG METAL ADDING AGENT MFG
- Filing Date
- 2025-05-29
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing screening machines in aluminum alloy production suffer from problems such as unreasonable control of feed flow, low screening efficiency, unstable ratio of screening particle size ranges, and easy damage to screens.
The system employs a multi-layer screen structure. Metal particles are introduced through a guide structure and diverted to the storage tube. A butterfly valve controls the entry of the particles into the dispersion cylinder. After dispersion, the particles undergo three-stage sieving through a multi-stage sieving structure, with sieving performed on the first, second, and third sieving plates to ensure uniform particle sieving.
It improves screening efficiency, avoids damage to a single location on the screen plate, realizes continuous screening processing, and enhances work efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN224405651U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model relates to the field of screening equipment technology, specifically to a device for uniformly screening metal additive particles using a multi-layer screen. Background Technology
[0002] Aluminum alloys are currently the most widely used metallic materials. They are generally produced by smelting molten aluminum with the addition of metallic additives. These additives are typically made by mixing granules of metals such as iron, manganese, and chromium with flux granules and then pressing them into block-shaped products. To ensure the quality of the metallic additives, the granules are usually screened into specific particle size ranges using a screening machine. Existing screening machines suffer from problems such as unreasonable feed flow control, low screening efficiency, unstable particle size range ratios, and localized high screening loads that easily damage the screen. Utility Model Content
[0003] The purpose of this invention is to provide a multi-layer screen for uniformly screening metal additive particles, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a multi-layer screen for uniformly screening metal additive particles, comprising a guiding structure, a first screening structure, and a second screening structure, wherein the lower end of the guiding structure is connected to the first screening structure and the second screening structure, and the first screening structure and the second screening structure are symmetrically arranged about the guiding structure.
[0005] The guiding structure is used for material guiding. The material is guided to the storage pipe through the connecting pipe, and the butterfly valve controls the connection between the storage pipe and the dispersing cylinder. The material is diverted and guided through the guide channel.
[0006] The first screening structure is used for screening. The material is guided to the partition plate through the guide channel, screened by the first screening plate, and then screened by the second and third screening plates for three-stage screening.
[0007] Specifically, the guiding structure includes a connecting pipe, a storage pipe, and a butterfly valve. The lower end of the connecting pipe is connected to the storage pipe, the lower end of the storage pipe is equipped with a butterfly valve, the lower end of the butterfly valve is connected to a dispersing cylinder, and the side end of the dispersing cylinder is connected to multiple guide channels.
[0008] Specifically, the first screening structure includes a first partition, a separator, a connecting trough, and a first screening plate. The first screening plate is fixedly connected to the first partition, a first guide plate is fixedly connected to the side end of the first screening plate, a separator is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first screening plate, a connecting trough is fixedly connected to the side end of the separator, a second screening plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first screening plate, and a second guide plate is fixedly connected to the side end of the second screening plate.
[0009] Specifically, a third screening plate is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second guide plate, and a third guide plate is fixedly connected to the side end of the third screening plate.
[0010] Specifically, the first screening plate, the second screening plate, and the third screening plate are fixedly connected to the second partition, and the first guide plate, the second guide plate, and the third guide plate are used for flow diversion and conduction.
[0011] Specifically, the guide channel is connected to the connecting trough, and the guide channel is connected to the positions between the partition plates.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:
[0013] By installing a guiding structure, metal particles can be introduced through the connecting pipe within the guiding structure. The particles are stored in the storage pipe, and then, through the opening of the butterfly valve, the particles reach the dispersion cylinder. From there, they are guided to the guide channel for diversion, thus avoiding damage to the screen plates caused by single-position screening. The guide channel is connected to the connecting trough frame and then to the partition plate, allowing the particles to reach the first screening plate. After screening by the first screening plate, qualified material reaches the second screening plate, while unqualified material is separated by the first guide plate and then undergoes secondary screening on the second screening plate. Unqualified material is then guided through the second guide plate, while qualified material reaches the third screening plate. After a third screening, unqualified material is guided through the third guide plate. The first and second partition plates are fixed to the first, second, and third screening plates and sealed at the edges, facilitating continuous screening and improving work efficiency. Attached Figure Description
[0014] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the main structure of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 2 This is a three-dimensional side view of the main body of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 3 This is a perspective view of the guiding structure of this utility model;
[0017] Figure 4 This is an exploded view of the first screening structure of this utility model.
[0018] In the diagram: 1-Guiding structure; 2-First screening structure; 3-Second screening structure; 4-Connecting pipe; 5-Storage pipe; 6-Butterfly valve; 7-Dispersion cylinder; 8-Guide channel; 9-First partition plate; 10-Separation plate; 11-Connecting trough frame; 12-First screening plate; 13-First guide plate; 14-Second screening plate; 15-Second guide plate; 16-Second partition plate; 17-Third screening plate; 18-Third guide plate. Detailed Implementation
[0019] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] Please see Figure 1-4 This utility model provides a technical solution: a multi-layer screen metal additive particle uniform screening device, including a guide structure 1, a first screening structure 2 and a second screening structure 3, the lower end of the guide structure 1 is connected to the first screening structure 2 and the second screening structure 3, and the first screening structure 2 and the second screening structure 3 are symmetrically arranged about the guide structure 1.
[0021] The guiding structure 1 is used for material guiding. The material is guided into the storage pipe 5 through the connecting pipe 4, and the butterfly valve 6 controls the connection between the storage pipe 5 and the dispersing cylinder 7. The material is diverted and guided through the guide channel 8.
[0022] The first screening structure 2 is used for screening. The material is guided to the partition plate 10 through the guide channel 8, screened by the first screening plate 12, and then screened by the second screening plate 14 and the third screening plate 17 for three-stage screening.
[0023] The guiding structure 1 includes a connecting pipe 4, a storage pipe 5, and a butterfly valve 6. The lower end of the connecting pipe 4 is connected to the storage pipe 5, and the lower end of the storage pipe 5 is equipped with the butterfly valve 6. The lower end of the butterfly valve 6 is connected to a dispersing cylinder 7, and the side end of the dispersing cylinder 7 is connected to multiple guide channels 8. By installing the guiding structure 1, metal particles can be introduced through the connecting pipe 4 within the guiding structure 1. The particles are stored in the storage pipe 5, and then, by opening the butterfly valve 6, the particles reach the dispersing cylinder 7. They are then guided through the dispersing cylinder 7 to the guide channels 8 for diversion, thus avoiding single-position screening and preventing damage to the screen plate. The guide channels 8 are connected to the connecting trough frame 11 and then to the partition plate. The connection between plates 10 and 16 allows particles to reach the first screening plate 12. After screening by the first screening plate 12, qualified material reaches the second screening plate 14, while unqualified material is separated by the first guide plate 13 and then undergoes secondary screening by the second screening plate 14. Unqualified material is guided out by the second guide plate 15, while qualified material reaches the third screening plate 17. After tertiary screening, unqualified material is guided by the third guide plate 18. The first partition plate 9, the second partition plate 16, the first screening plate 12, the second screening plate 14, and the third screening plate 17 are fixed together and sealed to facilitate continuous screening and improve work efficiency.
[0024] The first screening structure 2 includes a first partition 9, a partition plate 10, a connecting trough frame 11, and a first screening plate 12. The first screening plate 12 is fixedly connected to the first partition 9. A first guide plate 13 is fixedly connected to the side end of the first screening plate 12. The partition plate 10 is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first screening plate 12. The connecting trough frame 11 is fixedly connected to the side end of the partition plate 10. A second screening plate 14 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first screening plate 12. A second guide plate 15 is fixedly connected to the side end of the second screening plate 14.
[0025] The lower end of the second guide plate 15 is fixedly connected to the third screening plate 17, and the side end of the third screening plate 17 is fixedly connected to the third guide plate 18.
[0026] The first screening plate 12, the second screening plate 14, and the third screening plate 17 are fixedly connected to the second partition plate 16, and the first guide plate 13, the second guide plate 15, and the third guide plate 18 perform flow diversion and conduction.
[0027] The guide channel 8 is connected to the connecting trough 11, and the guide channel 8 is connected to the positions between the partition plates 10.
[0028] Working principle: When needed, the user introduces metal particles into the connecting pipe 4 within the guiding structure 1. The particles are stored in the storage pipe 5. Then, by opening the butterfly valve 6, the particles reach the dispersing cylinder 7, and are then guided through the dispersing cylinder 7 to the guide channel 8 for diversion. This avoids single-position screening and prevents damage to the screen plate. The guide channel 8 is connected to the connecting trough 11 and then to the partition plate 10, allowing the particles to reach the first screening plate 12. After screening by the first screening plate 12, qualified material reaches the first screening plate 12. On the second screening plate 14, unqualified material is separated by the first guide plate 13 and then undergoes secondary screening on the second screening plate 14. Unqualified material is then guided out by the second guide plate 15, while qualified material reaches the third screening plate 17. After a third screening, unqualified material is guided by the third guide plate 18. The first partition plate 9, the second partition plate 16, the first screening plate 12, the second screening plate 14, and the third screening plate 17 are fixed together and sealed to facilitate continuous screening, improve work efficiency, and complete the work.
[0029] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A device for uniformly screening metal additive particles using a multi-layer screen, characterized in that: It includes a guide structure (1), a first screening structure (2), and a second screening structure (3). The lower end of the guide structure (1) is connected to the first screening structure (2) and the second screening structure (3). The first screening structure (2) and the second screening structure (3) are symmetrically arranged about the guide structure (1). The guiding structure (1) is used for material guiding. The material is guided to the storage pipe (5) through the connecting pipe (4), and the butterfly valve (6) controls the connection between the storage pipe (5) and the dispersing cylinder (7). The material is diverted and guided through the guide channel (8). The first screening structure (2) is used for screening. The material is guided to the partition plate (10) through the guide channel (8), screened by the first screening plate (12), and then screened by the second screening plate (14) and the third screening plate (17) for three-stage screening.
2. The multi-layer screen metal additive particle uniform screening device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The guiding structure (1) includes a connecting pipe (4), a storage pipe (5) and a butterfly valve (6). The lower end of the connecting pipe (4) is connected to the storage pipe (5), the lower end of the storage pipe (5) is equipped with a butterfly valve (6), the lower end of the butterfly valve (6) is connected to a dispersing cylinder (7), and the side end of the dispersing cylinder (7) is connected to multiple guide channels (8).
3. The device for uniformly screening metal additive particles using a multi-layer screen according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first screening structure (2) includes a first partition (9), a partition plate (10), a connecting trough frame (11), and a first screening plate (12). The first screening plate (12) is fixedly connected to the first partition (9). The first guide plate (13) is fixedly connected to the side end of the first screening plate (12). The partition plate (10) is fixedly connected to the upper end of the first screening plate (12). The connecting trough frame (11) is fixedly connected to the side end of the partition plate (10). The second screening plate (14) is fixedly connected to the lower end of the first screening plate (12). The second guide plate (15) is fixedly connected to the side end of the second screening plate (14).
4. The multi-layer screen metal additive particle uniform screening device according to claim 3, characterized in that: The lower end of the second guide plate (15) is fixedly connected to the third screening plate (17), and the side end of the third screening plate (17) is fixedly connected to the third guide plate (18).
5. The multi-layer screen metal additive particle uniform screening device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The first screening plate (12), the second screening plate (14), and the third screening plate (17) are fixedly connected to the second partition plate (16), and the first guide plate (13), the second guide plate (15), and the third guide plate (18) perform diversion and conduction.
6. The multi-layer screen metal additive particle uniform screening device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The guide channel (8) is connected to the connecting trough (11), and the guide channel (8) is connected to the positions between the partition plates (10).