Cross slot automatic processing device for screw production

Abstract

The utility model relates to screw production technical field, concretely is a kind of cross groove automatic processing device for screw production, including work bench, its bottom end middle part is fixedly connected with motor, and the output shaft of motor is fixedly connected with rotary table passing through work bench;Support is fixedly connected to the outside of one side of work bench vertically, and limit mechanism is arranged between the support and rotary table;Crosspiece is fixed on the front face upper end of support transversely, and the front end below of crosspiece is provided with grooving mechanism.The utility model is driven by electric push rod, and clamping ring and bottom ring are used in cooperation with supporting sleeve, realize the bidirectional fixation of screw in the processing process, effectively prevent the displacement or rotation of screw in the process of pressing groove, solve the problem of low machining accuracy, recess partial wear caused by lack of limit mechanism in prior art.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of screw production technology, specifically to an automatic processing device for cross-grooves in screw production. Background Technology

[0002] A screw is a type of small, cylindrical or conical metal rod with threads, sharp at the end like a nail. It has a grooved or recessed head and is used alone. After the threads are machined, a groove is usually made at the top of the screw head. Some are flat, some are cross-shaped, and some are other shapes, to facilitate disassembly with a screwdriver.

[0003] As disclosed in the patent announcement CN218658184U, a screw cross-shaped groove processing device includes a production line and a guide channel. A support rod is mounted on the surface of the production line via bearings, and a rotating disk is fixedly connected to the top surface of the support rod. A support plate is fixedly mounted on the front of the production line, and a support base is fixedly connected to the top of the support plate. A protective sleeve is fixedly mounted on the top of the support base, and a connecting rod is inserted into the bottom end of the protective sleeve. A grinding disc is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the connecting rod. The beneficial effect of this invention, using the above technical solution, is that it allows the grinding disc to contact the top surface of the screw, facilitating automatic grinding and preventing burrs from affecting the quality.

[0004] Although the aforementioned patent can automatically grind the screws using a grinding disc, there is no limiting mechanism on the rotating disc, which makes it impossible to clamp the screws during grinding. This can cause the screws to shift or rotate during grinding due to lack of fixation, thus affecting processing accuracy and efficiency, and may even cause uneven wear or damage to the groove on the screw head. Utility Model Content

[0005] The purpose of this invention is to provide an automatic processing device for cross-grooves in screw production, so as to solve the problems mentioned in the background art.

[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution:

[0007] An automated machining device for cross-grooving screws includes...

[0008] A motor is fixedly connected to the bottom center of the worktable, and the output shaft of the motor passes through the worktable and is fixedly connected to the turntable.

[0009] A support frame is vertically fixed to the outside of one side of the worktable, and a limit mechanism is provided between the support frame and the turntable;

[0010] A horizontal frame is fixed laterally to the upper front of the support, and a slotting mechanism is provided at the lower front end of the horizontal frame.

[0011] Preferably, the limiting mechanism includes a limiting ring movably disposed outside the turntable, and an electric push rod fixedly connected to the lower right side of the bracket. The output shaft of the electric push rod is fixedly connected to a lifting plate, and a clamping ring is fixedly connected side by side to the right side of the lifting plate. A bottom ring is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the clamping ring.

[0012] Preferably, a plurality of workpiece positions are evenly distributed on the outer periphery of the turntable, and a support sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of each workpiece position. A discharge guide groove is provided on the left side of the worktable, and an opening is provided on the side of the limiting ring near the discharge guide groove.

[0013] Preferably, the front of the bracket is provided with a vertical guide groove, and the left side of the lifting plate is fixedly connected with a guide block that slides vertically with the guide groove;

[0014] Preferably, the grooving mechanism includes a hydraulic rod fixedly connected to the top of the front end of the cross frame, and the output shaft of the hydraulic rod is fixedly connected to a tool holder, on which a cross pressure knife is detachably installed;

[0015] Preferably, both the workpiece position and the support sleeve are U-shaped structures.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are:

[0017] 1. This automatic cross-grooving processing device for screw production uses an electric push rod to drive the clamping ring and the bottom ring to cooperate with the support sleeve, thereby achieving bidirectional fixation of the screw during the processing. This effectively prevents the screw from shifting or rotating during the grooving process and solves the problems of low processing accuracy and uneven groove wear caused by the lack of a limiting mechanism in the prior art.

[0018] 2. The automatic cross-groove processing device for screw production, through the synergistic effect of the limiting ring and the opening, closes the outside of the turntable during processing to ensure stable screw conveying, and releases the outer limiting ring through the opening during unloading, allowing the screw to automatically tilt and slide into the unloading guide groove. Attached Figure Description

[0019] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall main structure of this utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the motor mounting structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point A in the middle;

[0022] Figure 4 For the present utility model Figure 1 Enlarged view of point B in the middle;

[0023] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the bottom ring mounting structure of this utility model.

[0024] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 2. Motor; 3. Turntable; 4. Support; 5. Crossbeam; 6. Electric push rod; 7. Lifting plate; 8. Clamping ring; 9. Bottom ring; 10. Workpiece position; 11. Support sleeve; 12. Unloading guide groove; 13. Opening; 14. Guide groove; 15. Guide block; 16. Hydraulic rod; 17. Tool holder; 18. Cross pressure knife; 19. Limiting retaining ring. Detailed Implementation

[0025] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] like Figure 1-5 As shown, this utility model provides a technical solution:

[0027] An automatic machining device for cross-grooving screws includes a worktable 1, a motor 2 fixedly connected to the center of its bottom end, a turntable 3 fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor 2 passing through the worktable 1, and a support 4 vertically fixedly connected to the outside of one side of the worktable 1. A limit mechanism is provided between the support 4 and the turntable 3. The limit mechanism includes a limit retaining ring 19 movably disposed outside the turntable 3 and an electric push rod 6 fixedly connected to the lower right side of the support 4. The output shaft of the electric push rod 6 is fixedly connected to a lifting plate 7. A clamping ring 8 is fixedly connected side by side to the right side of the lifting plate 7. A bottom ring 9 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the clamping ring 8. A plurality of workpiece positions 10 are evenly distributed on the outer periphery of the turntable 3. A support sleeve 11 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of the workbench 1. A discharge guide groove 12 is provided on the left side of the workbench 1. An opening 13 is provided on the side of the limiting ring 19 near the discharge guide groove 12. A vertical guide groove 14 is provided on the front of the support 4. A guide block 15 that slides vertically with the guide groove 14 is fixedly connected to the left side of the lifting plate 7. A cross frame 5 is fixedly fixed to the upper front end of the support 4. A grooving mechanism is provided below the front end of the cross frame 5. The grooving mechanism includes a hydraulic rod 16 fixedly connected to the top of the front end of the cross frame 5. A tool holder 17 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the hydraulic rod 16. A cross pressure knife 18 is detachably installed on the tool holder 17. Both the workpiece position 10 and the support sleeve 11 are U-shaped structures.

[0028] In this embodiment, the electric push rod 6 drives the clamping ring 8 and the bottom ring 9 to cooperate with the support sleeve 11, thereby achieving bidirectional fixation of the screw during the processing. This effectively prevents the screw from shifting or rotating during the pressing process, and solves the problems of low processing accuracy and uneven groove wear caused by the lack of a limiting mechanism in the prior art.

[0029] Furthermore, through the synergistic effect of the limiting ring 19 and the opening 13, the outer side of the turntable 3 is closed during processing to ensure stable screw delivery. During unloading, the outer limiting is released through the opening 13, allowing the screw to automatically tilt and slide into the unloading guide groove 12.

[0030] Working principle: After the motor 2 starts, it drives the turntable 3 to rotate. The limit ring 19 on the outside of the turntable 3 prevents the screw from falling off during rotation. When the workpiece position 10 carries the screw to the processing position, the output shaft of the electric push rod 6 retracts and drives the lifting plate 7 to descend. The lifting plate 7 drives the clamping ring 8 to press the turntable 3 from the top to the bottom, while simultaneously driving the bottom ring 9 to penetrate into the workpiece position 10, cooperating with the support sleeve 11 to clamp the screw and keep it stable during processing. Then the hydraulic rod 16 pushes... The tool holder 17 descends, and the tool holder 17 drives the cross pressure knife 18 to press out a cross groove on the head of the screw. After the machining is completed, the electric push rod 6 pushes the lifting plate 7 to rise, so that the clamping ring 8 and the bottom ring 9 are reset and the screw is released from the fixation. The turntable 3 continues to rotate. When the workpiece position 10 moves to the opening 13 position of the limit stop ring 19, the screw loses the obstruction of the limit stop ring 19 on the outside. Under the action of gravity, the screw tilts to the outside and slides out from the workpiece position 10. Finally, it is discharged along the unloading guide groove 12, completing the automatic unloading.

[0031] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. Those skilled in the art should understand that this utility model is not limited to the above embodiments. The embodiments and descriptions in the specification are merely preferred examples and are not intended to limit the utility model. Various changes and modifications can be made to this utility model without departing from its spirit and scope, and all such changes and modifications fall within the scope of the claimed utility model. The scope of protection of this utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic processing device for cross-grooving screws, characterized in that: include A workbench (1) has a motor (2) fixedly connected to the middle of its bottom end, and the output shaft of the motor (2) passes through the workbench (1) and is fixedly connected to a turntable (3); A support (4) is vertically fixed to the outside of one side of the workbench (1), and a limit mechanism is provided between the support (4) and the turntable (3); A horizontal frame (5) is fixed laterally to the upper front end of the support (4), and a slotting mechanism is provided below the front end of the horizontal frame (5).

2. The automatic processing device for cross-grooving screws according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting mechanism includes a limiting ring (19) movably disposed outside the turntable (3) and an electric push rod (6) fixedly connected to the lower right side of the bracket (4). The output shaft of the electric push rod (6) is fixedly connected to a lifting plate (7). A clamping ring (8) is fixedly connected to the right side of the lifting plate (7). A bottom ring (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the clamping ring (8).

3. The automatic processing device for cross-grooving screws according to claim 2, characterized in that: The turntable (3) has several workpiece positions (10) evenly distributed on its outer periphery. A support sleeve (11) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom end of each workpiece position (10). A discharge guide groove (12) is provided on the left side of the worktable (1). An opening (13) is provided on the side of the limiting ring (19) near the discharge guide groove (12).

4. An automatic processing device for cross-grooving screws according to claim 2, characterized in that: The support (4) has a vertical guide groove (14) on its front side, and the lifting plate (7) has a guide block (15) fixedly connected to the left side, which slides vertically with the guide groove (14).

5. The automatic processing device for cross-grooving screws according to claim 1, characterized in that: The grooving mechanism includes a hydraulic rod (16) fixedly connected to the top of the front end of the cross frame (5). The output shaft of the hydraulic rod (16) is fixedly connected to a tool holder (17), and a cross pressure knife (18) is detachably installed on the tool holder (17).

6. The automatic processing device for cross-grooving screws according to claim 3, characterized in that: Both the workpiece position (10) and the support sleeve (11) are U-shaped structures.

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