A bamboo-wood particle abrasive integral one-time forming machine

Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of bamboo and wood processing discloses a kind of bamboo and wood particle abrasive overall one-time forming machine, including working frame, the center of the working frame is fixedly connected with guide frame, the surface of one side of the working frame is fixedly connected with fixed box, the surface of another side of the working frame is fixedly connected with blanking bin, the outside lateral wall of the blanking bin is fixedly connected with support, the inside lateral wall of the support is fixedly connected with motor, the outside lateral wall of the fixed box is provided with abrasive assembly, the rotating center shaft of pulley a is fixedly connected with rotating disc, the surface of the rotating disc is hinged with hinged rod a.In the utility model, the cooperation of rotating disc and cam makes pusher plate and vibrating rod synchronous action, and the reciprocating push of pusher plate makes bamboo and wood keep neat arrangement before entering abrasive area, lays foundation for accurate processing, and the periodic knocking of vibrating rod further optimizes material distribution, avoids processing error caused by accumulation.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of bamboo and wood processing, and in particular to a one-time molding machine for bamboo and wood pellet abrasive. Background Technology

[0002] Bamboo and wood abrasive pellets are granular materials made from bamboo and wood as the main raw materials and processed through specific techniques. They have functions such as grinding and polishing and play an important role in industrial processing and daily applications.

[0003] However, traditional equipment often adopts a split processing mode, where bamboo and wood raw materials need to go through multiple independent machines to complete the processes of conveying, cutting, and grinding in sequence. This not only requires a large area of ​​equipment, but also involves a lot of waiting time during the process connection, resulting in long production cycles and low productivity. To address these issues, a one-time forming machine for bamboo and wood pellets is proposed. Summary of the Invention

[0004] To overcome the above shortcomings, this utility model provides a one-piece molding machine for bamboo and wood pellets, which aims to improve the problem that traditional equipment in the prior art mostly adopts a split processing mode, and bamboo and wood raw materials need to go through multiple independent equipment to complete the conveying, cutting, grinding and other processes in sequence.

[0005] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention adopts the following technical solution: a one-time molding machine for bamboo and wood pellet abrasive, comprising a working frame, a guide frame fixedly connected to the center of the working frame, a fixed box fixedly connected to one side surface of the working frame, a feeding bin fixedly connected to the other side surface of the working frame, a support fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the feeding bin, a motor fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the support, an abrasive assembly provided on the outer side wall of the fixed box, and a vibrating pushing assembly provided on the outer side of the feeding bin;

[0006] The vibratory feeding assembly includes a pulley a, a rotating disk fixedly connected to the rotation center axis of the pulley a, a hinge rod a hinged to the surface of the rotating disk, a feeding plate hinged to the end of the hinge rod a away from the rotating disk, a pulley b connected to the pulley a via belt drive, a cam fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pulley b, a rotating rod rotatably connected to the side wall at the top of the feeding bin, a vibrating rod fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod, and a contact rod fixedly connected to the rotation center axis of the rotating rod.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The abrasive assembly includes a pulley c, a rotating rod is fixedly connected to the rotation center shaft of the pulley c, a hinge rod b is hinged to the surface of the pulley c, and an abrasive blade is hinged to the end of the hinge rod b away from the pulley c.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The bottom side wall of the feeding hopper is provided with a protrusion, the pulley a is rotatably connected to the left side of the protrusion, and the rotating disk is rotatably connected to the right side of the protrusion.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] The bottom of the feeding hopper is provided with a slot, and the outer wall of the bottom of the pusher plate is in contact with the inner wall of the slot.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] The cam is rotatably connected to the outer wall at the top of the feeding bin, and the outer arc surface of the cam contacts the bottom end of the contact rod.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] A connecting block is provided on the side wall at the top of the feeding hopper, and the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block at the top of the feeding hopper.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] The pulley c is connected to the pulley b via a belt, and a connecting block is provided on the side wall of the top of the fixed box. The rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block at the top of the fixed box.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] The abrasive blade is slidably connected to the surface of the bottom end of the fixed box.

[0021] This utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In this utility model, the cooperation between the rotating disk and the cam enables the pusher plate and the vibrating rod to move synchronously. The reciprocating push of the pusher plate keeps the bamboo and wood neatly arranged before entering the abrasive area, laying the foundation for precise processing. The periodic tapping of the vibrating rod further optimizes the material distribution and avoids processing errors caused by accumulation.

[0023] 2. In this utility model, the abrasive assembly drives the abrasive blade to move up and down at high frequency through the reciprocating rotation of the pulley, thereby achieving continuous and efficient cutting. The entire system integrates multiple processes into one, significantly improving production capacity. Attached Figure Description

[0024] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of a one-piece molding machine for bamboo and wood pellet abrasives proposed in this utility model;

[0025] Figure 2This is a partial cross-sectional view of the feeding hopper of a bamboo and wood pellet abrasive integral one-time molding machine proposed in this utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the cam and pulley b in the separated state of a one-piece molding machine for bamboo and wood pellets proposed in this utility model.

[0027] Figure 4 This is a side view of the fixed box structure of the bamboo and wood pellet abrasive integral one-time molding machine proposed in this utility model.

[0028] Legend:

[0029] 1. Working frame; 2. Feeding bin; 3. Fixed box; 4. Guide frame; 5. Support; 6. Motor; 7. Vibrating pusher assembly; 71. Pulley a; 72. Rotary disc; 73. Hinge rod a; 74. Pusher plate; 75. Pulley b; 76. Cam; 77. Rotating rod; 78. Contact rod; 79. Vibrating rod; 8. Abrasive assembly; 81. Pulley c; 82. Hinge rod b; 83. Rotating rod; 84. Abrasive blade. Detailed Implementation

[0030] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Reference Figures 1-3 This utility model provides an embodiment of a bamboo and wood pellet abrasive integral one-time molding machine, including a working frame 1, a guide frame 4 fixedly connected to the center of the working frame 1, the bamboo and wood can be guided and placed by the guide frame 4, a fixed box 3 fixedly connected to one side surface of the working frame 1, a feeding bin 2 fixedly connected to the other side surface of the working frame 1, a bracket 5 fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the feeding bin 2, a motor 6 fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the bracket 5, the position of the motor 6 can be supported by the bracket 5, an abrasive assembly 8 is provided on the outer side wall of the fixed box 3, and a vibrating pushing assembly 7 is provided on the outer side of the feeding bin 2.

[0032] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 3The vibrating feeding assembly 7 includes a pulley a71, with a rotating disk 72 fixedly connected to the rotation center shaft of the pulley a71. A protrusion is provided on the side wall of the bottom end of the feeding bin 2. The pulley a71 is rotatably connected to the left side of the protrusion, and the rotating disk 72 is rotatably connected to the right side of the protrusion. The protrusion provides rotational support for the pulley a71 and the rotating disk 72. A hinge rod a73 is hinged to the surface of the rotating disk 72, and a feeding plate 74 is hinged to the end of the hinge rod a73 away from the rotating disk 72. The bottom of the hopper 2 is provided with a slot. The outer wall of the bottom of the pusher plate 74 is in contact with the inner wall of the slot. The surface of the rotating disk 72 is provided with a protrusion. The hinge rod a73 is hinged to the protrusion of the pulley a71 and rotates around the center, thereby driving the pusher plate 74 to reciprocate against the inner wall of the bottom of the hopper 2. This can push the bamboo and wood that are fed into the hopper 2. Furthermore, by stacking multiple bamboo and wood pieces and cooperating with the reciprocating movement of the pusher plate 74, the bamboo and wood pieces can be pushed back and forth.

[0033] Reference Figures 1-3 Belt pulley a71 is connected to belt pulley b75 via belt drive. A cam 76 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of belt pulley b75. Cam 76 is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the top of the feeding hopper 2. When belt pulley a71 rotates, it drives belt pulley b75 to rotate synchronously via the belt. Simultaneously, the rotation of belt pulley b75 drives cam 76 to rotate synchronously circumferentially. The outer arc surface of cam 76 contacts the bottom end of contact rod 78. This contact, through the rotation of cam 76, pushes contact rod 78 to drive rotating rod 77 to rotate around the center. Rotating rod 77 is rotatably connected to the side wall of the top of the feeding hopper 2. A connecting block is provided on the side wall of the top of the feeding hopper 2. The rotating rod 77 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block at the top of the feeding bin 2. A vibrating rod 79 is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod 77. When the rotating rod 77 rotates around the center, it will drive the vibrating rod 79 to rotate synchronously. This can cooperate with the outer slot of the feeding bin 2 to vibrate and knock the bamboo and wood inside, thereby controlling the smooth feeding of bamboo and wood. The rotating rod 77, the contact rod 78, and the vibrating rod 79 have a certain weight. After the cam 76 contacts the contact rod 78, the contact rod 78 will always be in a downward position due to its own weight, waiting for the next rotation contact of the cam 76. The rotating rod 77 is fixedly connected to the contact rod 78.

[0034] Reference Figure 1 and Figure 4The abrasive assembly 8 includes a pulley c81, which is connected to a pulley b75 via a belt. The pulley b75 consists of two sets of spliced ​​components. When the pulley b75 rotates, it drives the pulley c81 to rotate synchronously. A rotating rod 83 is fixedly connected to the rotation center axis of the pulley c81. A connecting block is provided on the side wall of the top of the fixed box 3. The rotating rod 83 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block at the top of the fixed box 3. A hinge rod b82 is hinged to the surface of the pulley c81. An abrasive blade 84 is hinged to the end of the hinge rod b82 away from the pulley c81. When the pulley c81 reciprocates, it pulls the hinge rod b82 to rotate around the center, thereby driving the abrasive blade 84 to move up and down synchronously, thus enabling the abrasive cutting of bamboo and wood. The abrasive blade 84 is slidably connected to the surface of the bottom end of the fixed box 3.

[0035] Working principle: Motor 6 is fixed to the inner side wall of bracket 5 and serves as the power source for the whole machine. After motor 6 starts, it drives the pulley a71 connected to it to rotate. Pulley a71 is connected to pulley b75 through belt, transmitting power to pulley b75 so that it rotates synchronously. Since pulley b75 is connected to pulley c81 through belt, the rotation of pulley b75 will drive pulley c81 to rotate accordingly, thereby transmitting the power of motor 6 to the vibrating pusher assembly 7 and abrasive assembly 8 in sequence, providing power support for the operation of each assembly.

[0036] When pulley a71 rotates, it drives rotating disk 72 to rotate synchronously. The hinge rod a73, which is hinged to the surface of rotating disk 72, makes a circular motion around the hinge point during the rotation of rotating disk 72. The end of hinge rod a73 away from rotating disk 72 is hinged to push plate 74. The bottom of the feeding bin 2 is provided with a slot. The outer wall of the bottom end of push plate 74 contacts the inner wall of the slot, so that push plate 74 can only make linear reciprocating motion in the slot. As rotating disk 72 continues to rotate, hinge rod a73 pulls push plate 74 to reciprocate against the inner wall of the bottom end of feeding bin 2. In this way, the bamboo and wood inside feeding bin 2 are pushed. By stacking multiple sets of bamboo and wood together with the reciprocating movement of push plate 74, the bamboo and wood are pushed in an orderly manner, preparing for subsequent abrasive processing.

[0037] When cam 76 pushes contact rod 78, it drives rotating rod 77 to rotate around the center, which in turn causes vibrating rod 79 to rotate synchronously. Vibrating rod 79, in conjunction with the outer slot of feeding bin 2, vibrates and taps the bamboo and wood inside, preventing the bamboo and wood from getting blocked or piling up during the falling process, and ensuring smooth feeding of bamboo and wood. At the same time, rotating rod 77, contact rod 78 and vibrating rod 79 have a certain weight, so that after cam 76 pushes, contact rod 78 always maintains a downward center of gravity due to gravity, waiting for the next rotation contact of cam 76, ensuring the periodicity and stability of the vibration action.

[0038] The pulley c81 rotates synchronously under the drive of the pulley b75. Its rotation center axis is fixedly connected to the rotating rod 83. The rotating rod 83 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block on the top side wall of the fixed box 3, providing support for the rotation of the pulley c81. The hinge rod b82, which is hinged to the surface of the pulley c81, makes a circular motion around the hinge point when the pulley c81 rotates. The end of the hinge rod b82 away from the pulley c81 is hinged to the abrasive knife 84. The abrasive knife 84 is slidably connected to the bottom surface of the fixed box 3, restricting it to only make vertical linear motion. As the pulley c81 reciprocates, the hinge rod b82 pulls the abrasive knife 84 to move up and down synchronously, cutting the bamboo and wood that enters the fixed box 3 into abrasive particles.

[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present utility model and is not intended to limit the present utility model. Although the present utility model has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or make equivalent substitutions for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements, etc., made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model should be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A one-piece molding machine for bamboo and wood pellets, comprising a work frame (1), characterized in that: A guide frame (4) is fixedly connected to the center of the work frame (1). A fixed box (3) is fixedly connected to one side surface of the work frame (1). A feeding bin (2) is fixedly connected to the other side surface of the work frame (1). A bracket (5) is fixedly connected to the outer side wall of the feeding bin (2). A motor (6) is fixedly connected to the inner side wall of the bracket (5). An abrasive assembly (8) is provided on the outer side wall of the fixed box (3). A vibrating pushing assembly (7) is provided on the outer side of the feeding bin (2). The vibratory feeding assembly (7) includes a pulley a (71), a rotating disk (72) is fixedly connected to the rotation center shaft of the pulley a (71), a hinge rod a (73) is hinged to the surface of the rotating disk (72), a feeding plate (74) is hinged to the end of the hinge rod a (73) away from the rotating disk (72), the pulley a (71) is connected to a pulley b (75) via belt drive, a cam (76) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the pulley b (75), a rotating rod (77) is rotatably connected to the side wall at the top of the feeding bin (2), a vibrating rod (79) is fixedly connected to the surface of the rotating rod (77), and a contact rod (78) is fixedly connected to the rotation center shaft of the rotating rod (77).

2. The bamboo and wood pellet abrasive integral one-time molding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The abrasive assembly (8) includes a pulley c (81), a rotating rod (83) is fixedly connected to the rotation center shaft of the pulley c (81), a hinge rod b (82) is hinged to the surface of the pulley c (81), and an abrasive blade (84) is hinged to one end of the hinge rod b (82) away from the pulley c (81).

3. The bamboo and wood pellet abrasive integral one-time molding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom side wall of the feeding bin (2) is provided with a protrusion, the pulley a (71) is rotatably connected to the left side of the protrusion, and the rotating disk (72) is rotatably connected to the right side of the protrusion.

4. The bamboo and wood pellet abrasive integral one-time molding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom of the feeding bin (2) is provided with an empty groove, and the outer wall of the bottom of the pusher plate (74) is in contact with the inner wall of the empty groove.

5. The bamboo and wood pellet abrasive integral one-piece molding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cam (76) is rotatably connected to the outer wall at the top of the feed bin (2), and the outer arc surface of the cam (76) is in contact with the bottom end of the contact rod (78).

6. The bamboo and wood pellet abrasive integral one-time molding machine according to claim 1, characterized in that: A connecting block is provided on the side wall at the top of the feeding bin (2), and the rotating rod (77) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block at the top of the feeding bin (2).

7. The bamboo and wood pellet abrasive integral one-time molding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The pulley c (81) is connected to the pulley b (75) via a belt. A connecting block is provided on the side wall of the top of the fixed box (3). The rotating rod (83) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the connecting block at the top of the fixed box (3).

8. The bamboo and wood pellet abrasive integral one-time molding machine according to claim 2, characterized in that: The abrasive blade (84) is slidably connected to the surface of the bottom end of the fixed box (3).

Images