A laser two-dimensional code printing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a kind of laser two-dimensional code printing equipment, belong to laser printing technical field, solve the existing device inconveniently to the printed bottle body is fixed, in the process of printing two-dimensional code, bottle body shaking can cause two-dimensional code printing failure Problem, including workbench, the top surface of the workbench is fixedly installed with the transmission device for conveying bottle body;The middle part of the workbench is provided with the limiting component for limiting and fixing bottle body, the front side of the workbench top surface is provided with the laser printing component for printing two-dimensional code, the rear side of the workbench top surface is provided with flue gas cleaning component. Through the setting of limiting component, two-way threaded rod can be rotated using motor, then make the slider of its two ends close to each other, i. e. arc plate can hold and fix bottle body, can avoid the situation that laser printing component shakes when printing two-dimensional code, is favorable to improve the qualified rate of printing two-dimensional code, it is simple and convenient to use.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model relates to the field of laser printing technology, specifically to a laser QR code printing device. Background Technology

[0002] Laser-printed QR codes are based on the fundamental working mechanism of laser printing technology. Combining the graphic characteristics of QR codes (composed of alternating black and white rectangular modules), a high-contrast pattern is formed on the printing medium by a laser beam. To achieve traceability and management of special liquids throughout their entire lifecycle (such as production batches, ingredient information, storage conditions, etc.), clear and durable markings are required on the bottles containing them. As a high-density information storage carrier, QR codes have become an ideal marking choice because they can carry massive amounts of data and can be quickly read by smart devices.

[0003] A search revealed that patent application number 202120557830.X discloses a laser QR code printing device, comprising: a computer control device, a worktable, a laser engraving emitter, an air blowing unit, and a transmission unit. The transmission unit is mounted on the worktable, the laser engraving emitter is used to engrave QR codes on the workpiece transmitted by the transmission unit, the air blowing unit cooperates with the laser engraving emitter, and the air blowing unit blows air onto the workpiece. The computer control device is electrically connected to the laser engraving emitter, the air blowing unit, and the transmission unit respectively.

[0004] Although this laser QR code printing equipment adds an air blowing unit to existing laser QR code printing equipment to quickly blow away smoke, it is not convenient to fix the bottle being printed on. During the QR code printing process, the bottle is easily disturbed by external interference and shakes, which directly causes the laser beam to fail to accurately focus on the preset printing area. This results in the QR code pattern being offset, distorted, or even incomplete, ultimately causing the QR code printing to fail. This situation not only reduces production efficiency and increases production costs, but also may pose a potential threat to the storage safety of special liquids due to secondary printing operations.

[0005] Therefore, we propose a laser QR code printing device. Utility Model Content

[0006] To address the shortcomings of existing technologies, this utility model provides a laser QR code printing device that solves the problem that existing devices are not convenient for fixing the bottle to be printed, and that bottle shaking during the QR code printing process can cause the QR code printing to fail.

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model is implemented through the following technical solution: a laser QR code printing device, including a worktable, wherein a conveying device for conveying bottles is fixedly installed on the top surface of the worktable;

[0008] The middle part of the workbench is provided with a limiting component for limiting and fixing the bottle body, the front side of the top surface of the workbench is provided with a laser printing component for printing QR codes, and the rear side of the top surface of the workbench is provided with a fume cleaning component.

[0009] The limiting component includes a slide block fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the workbench. The top surface of the slide block has a slide groove. A bidirectional threaded rod is rotatably installed on the inner wall of the slide groove through a bearing ring. Both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod are threaded with sliders that are slidably fitted inside the slide groove. A first L-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the top surface of the slider. A connecting block is fixedly installed on the top end of the first L-shaped plate. A sleeve plate is fitted on the outer surface of the connecting block. An arc-shaped plate is fixedly installed at the end of the sleeve plate away from the first L-shaped plate.

[0010] Preferably, a silicone pad is adhered to the surface of the arc-shaped plate, the sleeve plate is detachably fixed to the connecting block by bolts, a motor is fixedly installed on the rear side of the slide, and the output end of the motor passes through the side wall of the slide and is fixedly connected to the rear end of the bidirectional threaded rod. The silicone pad can prevent the arc-shaped plate from scratching the bottle, the sleeve plate is fixed to the connecting block by bolts to facilitate the disassembly and replacement of the sleeve plate and the arc-shaped plate, and the motor can easily drive the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate.

[0011] Preferably, the front and rear sides of the middle of the workbench are provided with relief grooves that correspond to the position and match the specifications of the first L-shaped plate. The bottom end of the first L-shaped plate is slidably fitted inside the relief groove. The relief grooves are provided to allow the first L-shaped plate to move back and forth.

[0012] Preferably, the laser printing assembly includes a U-shaped plate fixedly installed on the front side of the top surface of the workbench, with a first L-shaped plate located inside the U-shaped plate. A sliding frame is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the U-shaped plate, and a moving block is slidably fitted inside the sliding frame. A laser engraving head is fixedly installed on the side of the moving block near the middle of the workbench. The U-shaped plate supports the sliding frame, and the laser engraving head prints a QR code on the bottle.

[0013] Preferably, an electric push rod is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the sliding frame. The output end of the electric push rod passes through the top surface of the sliding frame and is fixedly installed on the top surface of the moving block. Limiting grooves are opened on both the left and right sides of the sliding frame. Limiting blocks that slide and fit inside the limiting grooves are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the sliding frame. The electric push rod can push the moving block to move up and down along the inner wall of the sliding frame, thereby adjusting the height of the laser engraving head to adjust the printing position of the QR code and adapt to bottles of different heights.

[0014] Preferably, the fume cleaning assembly includes a fume purifier body fixedly installed on the rear side of the top surface of the workbench. An air outlet is provided on the side wall of the fume purifier body. The air inlet end of the air outlet is connected to a fume extraction pipe through a flange. A fume hood is provided at the end of the fume extraction pipe away from the fume purifier body. The fume cleaning assembly can absorb and purify the fumes generated during laser printing. The fumes enter the interior of the fume purifier body through the fume hood and the fume extraction pipe, are purified by the fume purifier body, and are discharged through the air outlet.

[0015] Preferably, a second L-shaped plate is fixedly installed on the side wall of the smoke purifier body, and the end of the smoke pipe away from the smoke purifier body is fixedly fitted onto the top of the second L-shaped plate. The end of the smoke pipe away from the smoke purifier body extends to the bottom of the top of the second L-shaped plate and is threadedly connected to a smoke hood. The second L-shaped plate can support the end of the smoke pipe away from the smoke purifier body so that the smoke hood is kept directly above the transmission device.

[0016] Preferably, the transmission device is a conveyor belt device. The transmission device, limiting component, laser printing component, and flue gas cleaning component are all electrically connected to an external computer control device. The conveyor belt device is existing technology, and its specific structure will not be described in detail here. The computer control device plays a vital role in modern industry, scientific research, and daily life. Its core function is to achieve automated management and operation of other devices through precise computer instructions. The computer device can enable the transmission device, limiting component, laser printing component, and flue gas cleaning component to work together. This control method is existing technology and will not be described in detail here.

[0017] This utility model provides a laser QR code printing device. It has the following beneficial effects:

[0018] 1. This laser QR code printing equipment, through the setting of the limiting component, can use a motor to drive the bidirectional threaded rod to rotate, thereby causing the sliders at both ends to move closer to each other. This allows the arc plate to clamp and fix the bottle, which can prevent the bottle from shaking when the laser printing component is printing QR codes, thus improving the pass rate of QR code printing. In addition, the sleeve plate is detachably sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting block by bolts, so that the sleeve plate and arc plate can be removed from the connecting block for replacement. It is simple and convenient to use, solving the problem that existing devices are not convenient to fix the bottle being printed, and the shaking of the bottle during the QR code printing process will cause the QR code printing to fail.

[0019] 2. This laser QR code printing equipment, through the setting of the laser printing component, can use an electric push rod to drive the moving block and laser engraving transmitter to move up and down, so as to adjust the printing position of the QR code. It can adapt to bottles of different heights, has a wide range of applications, and is highly practical. Attached Figure Description

[0020] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the rear view structure of this utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the disassembled structure of the limiting component of this utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the laser printing component structure of this utility model;

[0024] Figure 5 This is a schematic diagram of the flue gas cleaning component of this utility model.

[0025] In the diagram: 1. Workbench; 11. Clearance groove; 2. Transmission device; 3. Limiting component; 31. Slide; 32. Slide groove; 33. Bidirectional threaded rod; 34. Motor; 35. Slider; 36. First L-shaped plate; 37. Connecting block; 38. Sleeve plate; 39. Arc plate; 4. Laser printing component; 41. U-shaped plate; 42. Slide frame; 43. Electric push rod; 44. Moving block; 45. Laser engraving emitter; 5. Smoke cleaning component; 51. Main body of smoke purifier; 52. Air outlet; 53. Smoke pipe; 54. Smoke hood; 55. Second L-shaped plate. Detailed Implementation

[0026] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0027] Example 1:

[0028] like Figure 1-5As shown: The workbench 1 has a conveyor 2 fixedly mounted on its top surface for transporting bottles. A limiting component 3 for positioning and fixing the bottles is located in the middle of the workbench 1. A laser printing component 4 for printing QR codes is located on the front side of the top surface of the workbench 1. A fume cleaning component 5 is located on the rear side of the top surface of the workbench 1. The limiting component 3 includes a slide 31 fixedly mounted in the middle of the bottom surface of the workbench 1. A groove 32 is formed on the top surface of the slide 31, and the inner wall of the groove 32 is rotatably secured by a bearing ring. The system is equipped with a bidirectional threaded rod 33, both ends of which are threadedly fitted with sliders 35 that slide within a slide groove 32. A first L-shaped plate 36 is fixedly mounted on the top surface of the slider 35, and a connecting block 37 is fixedly mounted on the top of the first L-shaped plate 36. A sleeve plate 38 is fitted onto the outer surface of the connecting block 37, and an arc-shaped plate 39 is fixedly mounted on the end of the sleeve plate 38 away from the first L-shaped plate 36. A silicone pad is adhered to the surface of the arc-shaped plate 39. The sleeve plate 38 is detachably fixed to the connecting block 37 by bolts. A motor 34 is fixedly installed on the rear side of slide 31. The output end of the motor 34 passes through the side wall of slide 31 and is fixedly connected to the rear end of bidirectional threaded rod 33. The front and rear sides of the middle of the worktable 1 are provided with clearance grooves 11 that correspond to the position and match the specifications of the first L-shaped plate 36. The bottom end of the first L-shaped plate 36 is slidably fitted inside the clearance groove 11. With the setting of the limiting component 3, the motor 34 can drive the bidirectional threaded rod 33 to rotate, thereby causing the sliders 35 at both ends to move closer to each other, so that the arc plate 39 can clamp and fix the bottle body. This can prevent the bottle body from shaking when the laser printing component 4 prints the QR code, which is conducive to improving the pass rate of printing QR codes. The sleeve plate 38 is detachably sleeved on the outer surface of the connecting block 37 by bolts, so that the sleeve plate 38 and the arc plate 39 can be removed from the connecting block 37 for replacement. It is simple and convenient to use, which solves the problem that the existing device is not convenient to fix the bottle body to be printed, and the shaking of the bottle body during the QR code printing process will cause the QR code printing to fail.

[0029] Example 2:

[0030] like Figure 1 , 2As shown in Figure 4: The laser printing assembly 4 includes a U-shaped plate 41 fixedly installed on the front side of the top surface of the workbench 1. A first L-shaped plate 36 located on the front side is located inside the U-shaped plate 41. A sliding frame 42 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the U-shaped plate 41. A moving block 44 is slidably fitted inside the sliding frame 42. A laser engraving head 45 is fixedly installed on the side of the moving block 44 near the middle of the workbench 1. An electric push rod 43 is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the sliding frame 42. The output end of the electric push rod 43 passes through the top surface of the sliding frame 42 and is fixedly installed on the top surface of the moving block 44. Limiting grooves are opened on both the left and right sides of the sliding frame 42. Limiting blocks are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the sliding frame 42 and slidably fitted inside the limiting grooves. Through the setting of the laser printing assembly 4, the moving block 44 and the laser engraving head 45 can be moved up and down by the electric push rod 43 to adjust the printing position of the QR code. It can adapt to bottles of different heights, has a wide range of applications, and is highly practical.

[0031] Example 3:

[0032] like Figure 1 , 2 As shown in Figure 5: The smoke cleaning assembly 5 includes a smoke purifier body 51 fixedly installed on the rear side of the top surface of the workbench 1. An air outlet 52 is provided on the side wall of the smoke purifier body 51. An air inlet 52 is connected to a smoke extraction pipe 53 via a flange at the air inlet end of the air outlet 52. A smoke hood 54 is provided at the end of the smoke extraction pipe 53 furthest from the smoke purifier body 51. A second L-shaped plate 55 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the smoke purifier body 51. The end of the smoke extraction pipe 53 furthest from the smoke purifier body 51 is fixedly fitted onto the top of the second L-shaped plate 55. One end of the smoke purifier body 51 extends to the bottom of the second L-shaped plate 55 and is threadedly connected to a smoke hood 54. The transmission device 2 is a conveyor belt device. The transmission device 2, the limiting component 3, the laser printing component 4 and the smoke cleaning component 5 are all electrically connected to an external computer control device. The smoke cleaning component 5 can absorb and purify the smoke generated during laser printing. The smoke enters the interior of the smoke purifier body 51 through the smoke hood 54 and the smoke pipe 53. After being purified by the smoke purifier body 51, it is discharged through the air outlet 52.

[0033] The working principle and usage process of this utility model: When using this laser QR code printing equipment, the bottle to be printed with a QR code is placed in the middle of the top surface of the transmission device 2. Then, the bottle is transported to the middle of the worktable 1 through the transmission device 2. After the bottle is transported to the middle of the worktable 1, the motor 34 is started to drive the bidirectional threaded rod 33 to rotate, which causes the sliders 35 at both ends to move closer to each other, so that the arc plate 39 clamps and fixes the bottle. Then, the electric push rod 43 is started to drive the moving block 44 and the laser engraving emitter 45 to move up and down, so that the height of the laser engraving emitter 45 is the same as the position on the bottle where the QR code needs to be printed. The QR code can then be printed on the bottle through the laser engraving emitter 45. During the printing process, the smoke purifier body 51 is started, and the smoke generated during printing enters the interior of the smoke purifier body 51 through the smoke hood 54 and the smoke pipe 53. After being purified by the smoke purifier body 51, it is discharged through the air outlet 52.

[0034] The foregoing has shown and described the basic principles, main features, and advantages of this utility model. It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that this utility model is not limited to the details of the exemplary embodiments described above, and that it can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of this utility model. Therefore, the embodiments should be considered exemplary and non-limiting in all respects. The scope of this utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the foregoing description, and thus all variations falling within the meaning and scope of equivalents of the claims are intended to be included within this utility model. No reference numerals in the claims should be construed as limiting the scope of the claims.

[0035] Furthermore, it should be understood that although this specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment contains only one independent technical solution. This narrative style is merely for clarity. Those skilled in the art should consider the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A laser QR code printing device, comprising a worktable (1), wherein a conveying device (2) for conveying bottles is fixedly installed on the top surface of the worktable (1); characterized in that The middle part of the workbench (1) is provided with a limiting component (3) for limiting and fixing the bottle body, the front side of the top surface of the workbench (1) is provided with a laser printing component (4) for printing QR codes, and the rear side of the top surface of the workbench (1) is provided with a smoke cleaning component (5). The limiting component (3) includes a slide (31) fixedly installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the workbench (1). The top surface of the slide (31) is provided with a slide groove (32). The inner wall of the slide groove (32) is rotatably installed with a bidirectional threaded rod (33) through a bearing ring. Both ends of the bidirectional threaded rod (33) are threadedly fitted with sliders (35) that are slidably fitted inside the slide groove (32). The top surface of the slider (35) is fixedly installed with a first L-shaped plate (36). The top end of the first L-shaped plate (36) is fixedly installed with a connecting block (37). The outer surface of the connecting block (37) is fitted with a sleeve plate (38). The end of the sleeve plate (38) away from the first L-shaped plate (36) is fixedly installed with an arc plate (39).

2. The laser QR code printing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surface of the arc plate (39) is bonded with a silicone pad, the sleeve plate (38) is detachably fixed to the connecting block (37) by bolts, and a motor (34) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the slide (31). The output end of the motor (34) passes through the side wall of the slide (31) and is fixedly connected to the rear end of the bidirectional threaded rod (33).

3. The laser QR code printing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The workbench (1) has relief grooves (11) on both the front and rear sides of the middle section, which correspond to the position and match the specifications of the first L-shaped plate (36). The bottom end of the first L-shaped plate (36) is slidably fitted inside the relief groove (11).

4. The laser QR code printing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The laser printing assembly (4) includes a U-shaped plate (41) fixedly installed on the front side of the top surface of the workbench (1), and the first L-shaped plate (36) located on the front side is located inside the U-shaped plate (41). A sliding frame (42) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the U-shaped plate (41). A moving block (44) is slidably fitted inside the sliding frame (42). A laser engraving emitter (45) is fixedly installed on the side of the moving block (44) near the middle of the workbench (1).

5. A laser QR code printing device according to claim 4, characterized in that: An electric push rod (43) is fixedly installed in the middle of the top surface of the slide frame (42). The output end of the electric push rod (43) passes through the top surface of the slide frame (42) and is fixedly installed on the top surface of the moving block (44). Limiting grooves are opened on both the left and right sides of the slide frame (42). Limiting blocks that slide and fit inside the limiting grooves are fixedly installed on both the left and right sides of the slide frame (42).

6. The laser QR code printing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The smoke cleaning assembly (5) includes a smoke purifier body (51) fixedly installed on the rear side of the top surface of the workbench (1). An air outlet (52) is provided on the side wall of the smoke purifier body (51). The air inlet end of the air outlet (52) is connected to a smoke pipe (53) through a flange. A smoke hood (54) is provided at the end of the smoke pipe (53) away from the smoke purifier body (51).

7. A laser QR code printing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second L-shaped plate (55) is fixedly installed on the side wall of the smoke purifier body (51). The end of the smoke pipe (53) away from the smoke purifier body (51) is fixedly fitted on the top of the second L-shaped plate (55). The end of the smoke pipe (53) away from the smoke purifier body (51) extends to the bottom of the top of the second L-shaped plate (55) and is threadedly connected to a smoke hood (54).

8. A laser QR code printing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission device (2) is a conveyor belt device. The transmission device (2), the limiting component (3), the laser printing component (4) and the flue gas cleaning component (5) are all electrically connected to an external computer control device.

Images