Alarm device for fire detection
By designing mounting slots and L-shaped slot blocks on the smoke detector, the problem of inconvenient installation of existing devices has been solved, enabling convenient installation and disassembly, reducing costs and improving stability.
Patent Information
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- ZHEJIANG RUIXIANG FIRE PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY CO LTD
- Filing Date
- 2025-08-04
- Publication Date
- 2026-06-26
AI Technical Summary
Existing fire alarm devices have many components, making installation inconvenient, space-consuming, and increasing production costs.
The smoke detector uses a mounting slot and mounting plate on top, combined with an L-shaped slot, locking blocks, and positioning mechanism, allowing for easy installation and removal by manually rotating and inserting the locking blocks.
It simplifies the installation and disassembly process, reduces production costs, and improves the stability and ease of maintenance of the device.
Smart Images

Figure CN224417352U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of fire alarm technology, specifically a fire detection alarm device. Background Technology
[0002] Smoke detectors are actually another name for smoke detectors or smoke alarms. Smoke detectors prevent fires by monitoring the concentration of smoke. They use ionization smoke sensors, which are technologically advanced, stable, and reliable sensors that are widely used in various fire alarm systems.
[0003] A search revealed that patent CN221804840U discloses a fire alarm detection device, comprising a first bracket, a second bracket, a slotted groove, support rods, clamping screws, a base plate, a smoke detector, and a limiting mechanism. The second bracket is located on the left side of the first bracket, and two support rods penetrating the second bracket are fixed to the left side of the first bracket. The second bracket is slidably connected to the support rods. Two clamping screws pressing against the support rods are mounted on the second bracket, and multiple actuating rods are fixed on the clamping screws. Both the first and second brackets have slotted grooves, each containing two fastening screws. A base plate is located on the upper side of the two support rods, and a smoke detector is fixed on the base plate. Limiting mechanisms that insert into the support rods are installed on both the left and right sides of the base plate. This invention facilitates the adjustment of the fastening bolt position, making it easy to align the fastening bolts with the mounting holes on the external building; it is also easy to disassemble and maintain.
[0004] Analysis of the above technical solutions reveals that, due to the large number of components, they not only occupy additional space during actual installation but also hinder operation, thus compromising subsequent maintenance and further increasing overall production costs. Therefore, we provide a fire alarm detection device to address these issues. Utility Model Content
[0005] To address the problems mentioned in the background section, this utility model provides an alarm device for fire detection.
[0006] To achieve the above objectives, this utility model provides the following technical solution: a fire detection alarm device, including a smoke alarm, wherein the top of the smoke alarm is provided with an installation groove and an installation plate is provided, and the bottom of the installation plate is located in the installation groove. The surface of the installation plate is provided with a plurality of L-shaped grooves. The inner wall of the installation groove is fixedly connected with a locking block corresponding to each L-shaped groove, and the locking block is slidably disposed in the corresponding L-shaped groove. Each L-shaped groove is provided with a positioning mechanism for limiting the locking block.
[0007] Preferably, the positioning mechanism includes a top groove, which is formed on the inner top wall of the L-shaped groove. A limiting block is slidably provided on the inner wall of the top groove. A second compression spring is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting block and is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the top groove. The limiting block extends into the L-shaped groove, and both sides of the limiting block are inclined.
[0008] Preferably, the side of the mounting plate is fixedly connected to a first indicator plate corresponding to each L-shaped groove, and the side of the smoke alarm is fixedly connected to a second indicator plate corresponding to each locking block.
[0009] Preferably, the bottom surface of the mounting plate is provided with a bottom groove, the inner top wall of the bottom groove is fixedly connected to a first compression spring, the bottom end of the first compression spring is fixedly connected to a pressing plate, the pressing plate is slidably disposed in the bottom groove, and the pressing plate is pressed into the mounting groove.
[0010] Preferably, the inner wall of the bottom groove is fixedly connected to two opposing guide plates, and the extrusion plate is fixedly connected to two guide rods, which are slidably disposed within the two guide plates respectively.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of this utility model are as follows:
[0012] This utility model, through the coordinated arrangement of a smoke alarm, mounting plate, first indicator plate, second indicator plate, bottom groove, first compression spring, pressing plate, L-shaped groove, locking block, and positioning mechanism, allows a person to hold the smoke alarm and attach it to the bottom surface of the mounting plate. The person then observes the alignment of the second and first indicator plates, ensuring the locking block can smoothly insert into the L-shaped groove. The smoke alarm then presses the pressing plate upwards, and the smoke alarm is rotated counterclockwise, causing the locking block to press the limiting block into the top groove during its movement. Once the locking block is away from the limiting block, the smoke alarm is assembled and fixed. This makes operation more convenient. For subsequent disassembly, replacement, or maintenance, simply rotate the smoke alarm clockwise to press the locking block into the top groove, and then pull the smoke alarm downwards. This improved operation reduces overall production costs and makes subsequent maintenance easier. Attached Figure Description
[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of this utility model;
[0014] Figure 2 This is a bottom view of the mounting plate of this utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 This is a top view of the smoke alarm of this utility model;
[0016] Figure 4 This is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention from the front.
[0017] Figure 5 This is a cross-sectional view of the mounting plate of this utility model;
[0018] Figure 6 This utility model Figure 4 An enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at point A in the middle.
[0019] In the diagram: 1. Smoke alarm; 2. Mounting plate; 3. First indicator plate; 4. Second indicator plate; 5. L-shaped groove; 6. Limiting block; 7. Squeezing plate; 8. Mounting groove; 9. Locking block; 10. Bottom groove; 11. Guide plate; 12. Guide rod; 13. First compression spring; 14. Top groove; 15. Second compression spring. Detailed Implementation
[0020] The technical solutions of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings of the embodiments. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative effort are within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0021] like Figure 1-6 As shown, this embodiment proposes a fire alarm device for detection, including a smoke alarm 1. The top of the smoke alarm 1 has a mounting groove 8 and a mounting plate 2, with the bottom of the mounting plate 2 located in the mounting groove 8. The surface of the mounting plate 2 has several L-shaped grooves 5. The inner wall of the mounting groove 8 is fixedly connected to a locking block 9 corresponding to each L-shaped groove 5, and the locking block 9 is slidably disposed in the corresponding L-shaped groove 5. With the above structure, simply insert the locking block 9 into the corresponding L-shaped groove 5 and then rotate it counterclockwise to position the locking block 9 in the L-shaped groove 5, effectively preventing the smoke alarm 1 from falling off, thus quickly assembling and fixing the smoke alarm 1. The structure is simple, convenient for subsequent replacement, and also saves production costs. Each L-shaped groove 5 is provided with a positioning mechanism for limiting the locking block 9. With the setting of the positioning mechanism, the locking block 9 can be prevented from easily sliding in the L-shaped groove 5, thus ensuring the stability of the smoke alarm 1 after it is fixed on the mounting plate 2.
[0022] like Figure 2 and Figure 6As shown, the positioning mechanism includes a top groove 14, which is formed on the inner top wall of the L-shaped groove 5. A limiting block 6 is slidably provided on the inner wall of the top groove 14. A second compression spring 15 is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting block 6, and the second compression spring 15 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the top groove 14. The limiting block 6 extends into the L-shaped groove 5. Both sides of the limiting block 6 are inclined. With the above structure, when the locking block 9 slides in the L-shaped groove 5, the locking block 9 will push the limiting block 6 to slide into the top groove 14 until the locking block 9 is located on the left side of the limiting block 6. Then, the limiting block 6 can extend into the L-shaped groove 5 under the elastic force of the second compression spring 15, which plays a blocking role on the locking block 9 and prevents the locking block 9 from sliding easily in the L-shaped groove 5. Only by manually twisting the smoke alarm 1 clockwise can the locking block 9 be moved in the L-shaped groove 5.
[0023] like Figures 1 to 5 As shown, the side of the mounting plate 2 is fixed with a first indicator plate 3 corresponding to each L-shaped slot 5, and the side of the smoke alarm 1 is fixed with a second indicator plate 4 corresponding to each locking block 9. With the above structure, it is easier for personnel to insert the locking block 9 into the corresponding L-shaped slot 5. When the first indicator plate 3 and the second indicator plate 4 are aligned, the locking block 9 is aligned with the corresponding L-shaped slot 5.
[0024] like Figure 2 and Figure 5 As shown, a bottom groove 10 is provided on the bottom surface of the mounting plate 2. A first compression spring 13 is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the bottom groove 10. A pressing plate 7 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first compression spring 13. The pressing plate 7 is slidably disposed in the bottom groove 10 and is pressed into the mounting groove 8. With the above structure, when the smoke alarm 1 is fixed on the mounting plate 2, the pressing plate 7 is pressed downward into the mounting groove 8 by the elastic force of the first compression spring 13, which further improves the limiting stability of the locking block 9 in the L-shaped groove 5 and prevents the smoke alarm 1 from easily rotating on the mounting plate 2.
[0025] like Figure 5 As shown, two opposing guide plates 11 are fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom groove 10, and two guide rods 12 are fixedly connected to the extrusion plate 7. The two guide rods 12 are slidably disposed in the two guide plates 11 respectively. With the above structure, the stability of the extrusion plate 7 during the up and down movement can be guaranteed, and the extrusion plate 7 will not swing when it extends below the mounting plate 2. The extrusion plate 7 is guided and slid within the guide plates 11 by the guide rods 12, and the extrusion plate 7 is extruded into the bottom groove 10 by the subsequent smoke alarm 1.
[0026] The working principle and usage process of this utility model are as follows: First, the smoke alarm 1 is installed in the mounting hole of the building using screws. Then, a person holds the smoke alarm 1 and clips it onto the bottom of the mounting plate 2. At this time, the person observes that the second indicator plate 4 is aligned with the first indicator plate 3, so that the locking block 9 can be smoothly inserted into the L-shaped groove 5. At this time, the smoke alarm 1 pushes the pressing plate 7 upward and moves it. Then, the smoke alarm 1 is rotated counterclockwise, so that the locking block 9 will push the limiting block 6 into the top groove 14 during the movement. Once the locking block 9 is away from the limiting block 6, the smoke alarm 1 can be assembled and fixed. The operation is more convenient. When the smoke alarm 1 needs to be disassembled, replaced or maintained in the future, it is only necessary to rotate the smoke alarm 1 clockwise, so that the locking block 9 pushes the limiting block 6 into the top groove 14. Finally, the smoke alarm 1 is pulled downward. The operation is more convenient and no additional tools are required.
[0027] In this utility model, unless otherwise explicitly specified and limited, the terms "connection," "fixing," etc., should be interpreted broadly. For example, "fixing" can mean a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral part; it can mean a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can mean a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium; it can mean the internal communication of two components or the interaction between two components, unless otherwise explicitly limited. Those skilled in the art can understand the specific meaning of the above terms in this utility model according to the specific circumstances. Content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art known to those skilled in the art.
[0028] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention, the scope of which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A fire alarm device, comprising a smoke detector (1), characterized in that: The smoke alarm (1) has an installation groove (8) and an installation plate (2) on its top. The bottom of the installation plate (2) is located in the installation groove (8). The surface of the installation plate (2) has several L-shaped grooves (5). The inner wall of the installation groove (8) is fixedly connected to a locking block (9) corresponding to each L-shaped groove (5). The locking block (9) is slidably disposed in the corresponding L-shaped groove (5). Each L-shaped groove (5) is provided with a positioning mechanism for limiting the locking block (9).
2. The fire alarm device for detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The positioning mechanism includes a top groove (14), which is opened on the inner top wall of the L-shaped groove (5). A limiting block (6) is slidably provided on the inner wall of the top groove (14). A second compression spring (15) is fixedly connected to the top of the limiting block (6), and the second compression spring (15) is fixedly connected to the inner top wall of the top groove (14). The limiting block (6) extends into the L-shaped groove (5), and both sides of the limiting block (6) are inclined.
3. The fire alarm device for detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The mounting plate (2) has a first indicator plate (3) that corresponds to each L-shaped groove (5) fixedly connected to its side, and the smoke alarm (1) has a second indicator plate (4) that corresponds to each card block (9) fixedly connected to its side.
4. The fire alarm device for detection according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom surface of the mounting plate (2) is provided with a bottom groove (10). The inner top wall of the bottom groove (10) is fixedly connected to a first compression spring (13). The bottom end of the first compression spring (13) is fixedly connected to a pressing plate (7). The pressing plate (7) is slidably disposed in the bottom groove (10) and the pressing plate (7) is pressed in the mounting groove (8).
5. The fire alarm device for detection according to claim 4, characterized in that: The inner wall of the bottom groove (10) is fixed with two opposing guide plates (11), and the extrusion plate (7) is fixed with two guide rods (12). The two guide rods (12) are slidably disposed in the two guide plates (11).