Split type power battery pack

The separate power battery pack design solves the problem of inconvenient power supply in space-constrained vehicles, realizes power conversion and safety assurance, and is suitable for power supply in space-constrained situations.

CN224417944UActive Publication Date: 2026-06-26柳州市拓川新能源科技有限公司

Patent Information

Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
柳州市拓川新能源科技有限公司
Filing Date
2025-07-25
Publication Date
2026-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Due to space limitations, some special-purpose vehicles cannot be manufactured into a single battery pack, and when the entire battery pack needs to be replaced, the equipment will be in standby mode, making it inflexible to use and inconvenient to supply power.

Method used

The design features a split-type power battery pack, including a main box and an auxiliary box, each housing the battery compartment, electrical components, and interfaces. It also includes a handle, explosion-proof valve, and reinforcing ribs to achieve power conversion and safety protection.

Benefits of technology

In the event of a failure in one enclosure, another enclosure can provide power, making it suitable for space-constrained environments and ensuring the continuity and safety of power supply.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to battery technical field discloses a kind of split type power battery pack, including main box and auxiliary box, the main box and the auxiliary box are equipped with battery compartment and compartment cover, the main box and the auxiliary box are equipped with battery communication interface and series connection interface, the main box is equipped with battery positive output interface, and the auxiliary box is equipped with battery negative output interface;The auxiliary box inside is equipped with auxiliary box electrical group, the main box inside is equipped with main box electrical group, the auxiliary box electrical group and the main box electrical group are connected with the battery compartment circuit of each itself, adopt the structure design of the utility model, split type design, when one of main box and auxiliary box appears problem, by another box body conversion carries out low power supply, realizes some basic power supply;Adopt the structure design of the utility model, can be applicable to due to space restriction, cannot be used in the occasion that battery pack is made into a whole.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] This utility model belongs to the field of battery technology, specifically relating to a split-type power battery pack. Background Technology

[0002] Some special-purpose vehicles have high voltage and high capacity requirements for battery packs, but due to space limitations, the battery packs cannot be manufactured as a whole. Moreover, when the battery pack needs to be repaired or replaced, the entire pack needs to be inspected and replaced, leaving the electrical equipment in a completely standby state, which is inflexible. Therefore, how to adapt the power supply to such a state is a technical problem that needs to be considered and solved. Utility Model Content

[0003] In view of the problems raised in the background art above, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a split-type power battery pack.

[0004] To achieve the above-mentioned technical objectives, the technical solution adopted by this utility model is as follows:

[0005] A split-type power battery pack includes a main box and an auxiliary box. Both the main box and the auxiliary box are equipped with battery compartments and compartment covers. Both the main box and the auxiliary box are provided with battery communication interfaces and series interfaces. The main box is provided with a battery positive output interface, and the auxiliary box is provided with a battery negative output interface.

[0006] The auxiliary box contains an auxiliary box electrical assembly, and the main box contains a main box electrical assembly. Both the auxiliary box electrical assembly and the main box electrical assembly are connected to their respective battery compartment circuits.

[0007] Furthermore, both the main box and the auxiliary box are equipped with handles, a design that facilitates the extraction and movement of the main box and the auxiliary box.

[0008] Furthermore, both the main box and the auxiliary box are equipped with explosion-proof valves. In this design, the explosion-proof valve is a core component to ensure the safety of the power battery. It can realize functions such as directional pressure relief, pressure regulation, thermal runaway response and multiple protection integration, and is a key barrier for battery thermal management and safety protection.

[0009] Furthermore, the battery compartment is equipped with reinforcing ribs on its outer side, and a battery pack is installed inside the battery compartment. The battery pack is equipped with bridging copper busbars, module transverse pressure strips, and module longitudinal pressure strips. This design allows the reinforcing ribs to improve the structural strength of the battery compartment and provide good resistance to pressure and impact, while the bridging copper busbars, module transverse pressure strips, and module longitudinal pressure strips effectively ensure the power connection and installation strength of the battery pack.

[0010] Furthermore, the main box and the auxiliary box have the same external box structure, but are marked with labels. This design facilitates manufacturing.

[0011] The beneficial effects of using this utility model are as follows:

[0012] The structural design of this utility model, with its split design, allows the other unit to switch to supply low-power electricity when one of the main unit or the auxiliary unit malfunctions, thus achieving some basic power supply.

[0013] The structural design of this utility model is suitable for use in situations where space constraints prevent the battery pack from being manufactured as a single unit. Attached Figure Description

[0014] This utility model can be further illustrated by the non-limiting embodiments given in the accompanying drawings;

[0015] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the structure of an embodiment of a split-type power battery pack according to the present invention;

[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an embodiment of a split-type power battery pack according to the present invention;

[0017] The symbols for the main components are explained below:

[0018] Main box 1; Auxiliary box 2; Battery compartment 3; Compartment cover 4; Battery communication interface 5; Series interface 6; Battery positive output interface 7; Battery negative output interface 8; Auxiliary box electrical assembly 9; Main box electrical assembly 10; Handle 11; Explosion-proof valve 12; Reinforcing rib 13; Battery pack 14; Bridging copper busbar 15; Module transverse pressure strip 16; Module longitudinal pressure strip 17. Detailed Implementation

[0019] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand this utility model, the technical solution of this utility model will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0020] like Figure 1 , Figure 2 As shown, the present invention provides a split-type power battery pack, including a main box 1 and an auxiliary box 2. Both the main box 1 and the auxiliary box 2 are equipped with battery compartments 3 and compartment covers 4. Both the main box 1 and the auxiliary box 2 are provided with battery communication interfaces 5 and series interfaces 6. The main box 1 is provided with a battery positive output interface 7, and the auxiliary box 2 is provided with a battery negative output interface 8.

[0021] The auxiliary box 2 is equipped with an auxiliary box electrical assembly 9, and the main box 1 is equipped with a main box electrical assembly 10. Both the auxiliary box electrical assembly 9 and the main box electrical assembly 10 are connected to their respective battery compartments 3 via circuitry.

[0022] It is preferable that both the main box 1 and the auxiliary box 2 are equipped with handles 11. This design facilitates the lifting and moving of the main box 1 and the auxiliary box 2. In fact, the number, specifications, style and installation position of the handles 11 can also be considered according to the specific situation.

[0023] Ideally, both the main box 1 and the auxiliary box 2 are equipped with explosion-proof valves 12. In this design, the explosion-proof valve 12 is a core component to ensure the safety of the power battery. It can realize functions such as directional pressure relief, pressure regulation, thermal runaway response and multiple protection integration. It is a key barrier for battery thermal management and safety protection. In fact, the installation position and installation measures of the explosion-proof valve 12 can also be considered according to the specific situation.

[0024] The battery compartment 3 preferably has a reinforcing rib 13 installed on its outer side, and a battery pack 14 installed inside the battery compartment 3. The battery pack 14 is equipped with a bridging copper busbar 15, a module transverse pressure strip 16, and a module longitudinal pressure strip 17. With this design, the reinforcing rib 13 can improve the structural strength of the battery compartment 3 and has good pressure and impact resistance. The bridging copper busbar 15, the module transverse pressure strip 16, and the module longitudinal pressure strip 17 effectively ensure the power connection and installation strength of the battery pack 13. In fact, the number of battery packs 14 inside the battery compartment 3 and the installation and fixing structure can also be considered according to the specific situation.

[0025] It is preferable that the main box 1 and the auxiliary box 2 have the same external structure, but are marked. This design is conducive to manufacturing. In fact, the external structure of the main box 1 and the auxiliary box 2 can also be considered according to the specific situation.

[0026] In this implementation case, when using a split-type power battery pack, the main battery pack 1 and the auxiliary battery pack 2 can be placed and installed separately according to requirements. This is suitable for situations where the space for a single storage location is too small but the power supply needs to be guaranteed. After the positions of the main battery pack 1 and the auxiliary battery pack 2 are determined, the circuits of the two are connected by wires through the series interface 6. During use, the power is output through the battery positive output interface 7 and the battery negative output interface 8. Under the circuit switching of the auxiliary battery electrical group 9 and the main battery electrical group 10, the normal power output is guaranteed. The battery communication interface 5 provides real-time feedback on the usage status of the battery pack 14 in the battery compartment 3.

[0027] The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles and effects of this utility model and are not intended to limit the scope of this utility model. Any person skilled in the art can modify or alter the above embodiments without departing from the spirit and scope of this utility model. Therefore, all equivalent modifications or alterations made by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and technical concept disclosed in this utility model should still be covered by the claims of this utility model.

Claims

1. A split-type power battery pack, characterized in that: It includes a main box (1) and a secondary box (2). Both the main box (1) and the secondary box (2) are equipped with a battery compartment (3) and a compartment cover (4). Both the main box (1) and the secondary box (2) are provided with a battery communication interface (5) and a series interface (6). The main box (1) is provided with a battery positive output interface (7), and the secondary box (2) is provided with a battery negative output interface (8). The auxiliary box (2) is equipped with an auxiliary box electrical assembly (9), and the main box (1) is equipped with a main box electrical assembly (10). Both the auxiliary box electrical assembly (9) and the main box electrical assembly (10) are connected to their respective battery compartments (3) via circuitry.

2. A split-type power battery pack according to claim 1, characterized in that: Both the main box (1) and the auxiliary box (2) are equipped with handles (11).

3. A split-type power battery pack according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both the main box (1) and the auxiliary box (2) are equipped with explosion-proof valves (12).

4. A split-type power battery pack according to claim 3, characterized in that: The battery compartment (3) is equipped with a reinforcing rib (13) on the outside, and a battery pack (14) is installed inside the battery compartment (3). A cross-connecting copper busbar (15), a module transverse pressure strip (16), and a module longitudinal pressure strip (17) are installed on the battery pack (14).

5. A split-type power battery pack according to claim 4, characterized in that: The main box (1) and the auxiliary box (2) have the same external structure, but are marked.